CN219499993U - Garlic digging machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garlic digging machines, in particular to a garlic digging machine, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein one side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a cab, the other side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a collecting box, one side of the collecting box is provided with a garlic digging mechanism, the top of one side of the collecting box is provided with a feed inlet, the front surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with an observation window, the front surface and the back surface of the collecting box are fixedly connected with a heat dissipation pore plate, the bottom side of the front surface of the collecting box is rotationally connected with a door plate, one side of the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the top side of the inside of the collecting box is fixedly provided with fans, the number of the fans is two, and one side of the inside of the collecting box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate; through the interact of filter, electromagnetic shaker, slider, spout and spring, improved the cleanliness factor of garlic when excavating, through fan and heat dissipation orifice plate setting, can prevent that the garlic from at the inside intensification of collecting box and damaging.

Description

Garlic digging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garlic digging machines, in particular to a garlic digging machine.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the crop planting and animal husbandry processes, as well as in the preliminary processing and handling of agricultural and animal products. Along with development of science and technology, the agricultural production is brought very much convenience, the improvement and improvement of agricultural production efficiency are also made, most of traditional agricultural planting adopts manual labor operation, whether planting or harvesting is manual operation, the degree of mechanization is low, the speed is slow, difficulty is brought to the agricultural production, certain loss is brought to the agricultural production, and therefore, in the process of technological development, various agricultural machines convenient for the agricultural production are designed and developed, and therefore, the garlic digging machine is required to be used for operation.

One chinese patent of chinese patent application CN107360781a discloses a garlic digging machine, its structure includes the mount, adjust the action bars, the transmission protecting crust, an engine, the oil tank, adjust action bars inboard one end top through bolt fixed connection on the mount side surface, the transmission protecting crust passes through nut fixed connection in mount surface top, the engine is located on the mount rear side, the oil tank is located on the coplanar with the engine, the engine is connected with the oil tank through the connecting pipe, adjust the action bars and locate the engine right-hand member outside through the mount, the mount is equipped with the rolling track, remove round, the support frame passes through bolt swing joint in mount both ends side, remove round through axle swing joint in the mount inside, the rolling track wraps up on the removal round surface, the utility model has realized this garlic digging machine when using, can carry out length adjustment according to user's height, or demand, convenient use person's use, be favorable to improving work efficiency.

With respect to the above and related art, the inventors believe that there are often the following drawbacks: the existing garlic digging machine often brings out a lot of soil when digging garlic, so that the cleanliness of the digging garlic is lower, and the workload of the subsequent garlic cleaning is increased; therefore, a garlic digging machine is proposed for the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the deficiency of the prior art, solve and will bring out a lot of earth often when digging the garlic, thus make the cleanliness factor of the garlic dug lower, thus has increased the problem of the work load while cleaning of the subsequent garlic, the utility model provides a kind of garlic digging machine.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses a garlic digging machine, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a cab is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the other side of the vehicle body, a garlic digging mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting box, a feed port is formed in the top of one side of the collecting box, an observation window is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting box, a heat dissipation pore plate is fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the collecting box, a door plate is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the collecting box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the collecting box, fans are fixedly arranged on the top side of the inside of the collecting box, the number of the fans is two, a sloping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the collecting box, one side of the sloping plate is connected with the inside of the feed port, workers operate the vehicle body in the cab, garlic is then dug out by the garlic digging mechanism, the garlic is stored in the collecting box through the feed port, the garlic is prevented from entering the inside of the collecting box through the feed port by the sloping plate, the effect of the sloping plate can be prevented from being temporarily damaged by the air, the garlic can be prevented from being blown out of the inside the filter plate through the filter plate when the fan is fully filled in one side of the collecting box, and the garlic can be prevented from being damaged by the inside the air hole plate, and the garlic can be blown out through the filter plate when the filter plate can be prevented from being blown out by the inside the filter plate at any time, and the inside can be guaranteed.

Preferably, the garlic digging mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box, the number of the supporting plates is two, the two supporting plates are respectively located at two sides of the feeding hole, and reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the supporting plate and the surface of the collecting box.

Preferably, two jointly rotate between the one end of backup pad and be connected with the roller soon, the inboard and fixedly connected with motor of backup pad are passed to the one end of roller soon, one side fixedly connected with of motor is on the surface of backup pad, two be provided with transport mechanism jointly between the backup pad, can dig out the garlic and transport it to the inside of collection box from soil through the effect of digging the garlic mechanism, during the excavation, start motor drive roller soon rotates, and the rotation of roller soon turns out soil and garlic, later transports the inside of collection box with the garlic through transport mechanism's effect.

Preferably, the transportation mechanism comprises a frame, one side of the frame is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the inside of the frame is rotationally connected with transportation rollers, and the number of the transportation rollers is multiple.

Preferably, a power piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, the power piece is in transmission connection with the conveying roller, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected on two sides of the frame.

Preferably, the spout has been seted up to the inboard of backup pad, slider sliding connection is in the inside of spout, common elastic connection has the spring between the inner wall of top and bottom and spout of slider, the top fixedly connected with electromagnetic shaker of backup pad, just butt between the bottom of electromagnetic shaker and the top of frame, when transporting the garlic through transport mechanism, the effect that the garlic passed through the arc is shoveled garlic and is taken the soil inboard of frame, drive the transportation roller through the power piece and rotate, the transportation roller transports the garlic from one side of frame to one side of feed inlet, until transport the inside of collecting box, when the garlic moves on the transportation roller, start the electromagnetic shaker and beat the frame, thereby the frame produces vibrations and goes out with the soil of company, the slider moves in the inside of spout simultaneously, the effect that utilizes the spring can be with the frame received obtains buffering, thereby the life of device has been prolonged.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the garlic harvester, garlic is conveyed to one side of the feed inlet from one side of the frame by the conveying roller through interaction of the filter plate, the vibrator, the sliding chute and the springs, until the garlic is conveyed to the inside of the collecting box, the vibrator is started to beat the frame when the garlic moves on the conveying roller, so that the frame vibrates and shakes out associated soil, meanwhile, cleanliness of the garlic during excavation is improved through the effect of the filter plate, the sliding block moves in the sliding chute when the vibrator vibrates, and force borne by the frame can be buffered through the effect of the springs, so that the service life of the garlic harvester is prolonged.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fan, the heat dissipation pore plate, the inclined plate and the observation window, the fan is started to work, garlic in the wind direction box body blown by the fan is blown away, and hot air is dispersed out through the heat dissipation pore plate, so that the garlic can be prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the temperature of the garlic is increased in the collecting box, the garlic in the collecting box can be prevented from being blocked at one side of the feed inlet by utilizing the effect of the inclined plate, and the collection amount of the garlic in the collecting box can be checked at any time through the observation window.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the collecting box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the garlic digging mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a transport mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the frame and the support plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a cab; 3. a collection box; 4. a garlic digging mechanism; 41. a support plate; 42. reinforcing ribs; 43. rotating the roller; 44. a motor; 45. a transport mechanism; 451. a frame; 452. an arc-shaped plate; 453. a transport roller; 454. a power member; 455. a slide block; 456. a chute; 457. a spring; 458. a vibrator; 5. a feed inlet; 6. an observation window; 7. a heat dissipation orifice plate; 8. a door panel; 9. a filter plate; 10. a fan; 11. and a sloping plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to FIGS. 1-6, a garlic digging machine comprises a vehicle body 1, one side of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a cab 2, the other side of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 3, one side of the collecting box 3 is provided with a garlic digging mechanism 4, one side top of the collecting box 3 is provided with a feed inlet 5, the front side of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with an observation window 6, the front side and the back side of the collecting box 3 are fixedly connected with a heat dissipation pore plate 7, the front bottom side of the collecting box 3 is rotatably connected with a door plate 8, one side of the bottom of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 9, the top side of the inside of the collecting box 3 is fixedly provided with fans 10, the number of the fans 10 is two, one side of the inside of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 11, one side of the inclined plate 11 is connected with the inside of the feed inlet 5, the other side of the inclined plate 11 is connected with one side of the filter plate 9, a worker operates the vehicle body 1 in the cab 2, the garlic is dug out by the garlic digging mechanism 4, then the dug garlic is conveyed into the collecting box 3 for temporary storage, the garlic enters the inside of the collecting box 3 through the feeding hole, the garlic in the collecting box 3 can be prevented from being blocked at one side of the feeding hole 5 by utilizing the action of the inclined plate 11, the amount of the garlic in the collecting box 3 can be checked at any time through the observation window 6, when the garlic in the collecting box 3 is full, the garlic in the collecting box 3 is discharged through the door plate 8, a part of sand can be filtered out by utilizing the action of the filtering plate 9, so that the cleanliness of the dug garlic can be ensured, the garlic is prevented from being damaged by heating up in the collecting box 3, the fan 10 is started to work, the garlic in the box body is blown out by the wind blown out by the fan 10, and the hot wind is dispersed out through the heat dissipation hole plate 7, so that the garlic is prevented from being damaged by the temperature rise inside the collection box 3.

The garlic digging mechanism 4 comprises a supporting plate 41, the supporting plate 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 3, the number of the supporting plates 41 is two, the two supporting plates 41 are respectively located on two sides of the feeding hole 5, and reinforcing ribs 42 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the supporting plate 41 and the surface of the collecting box 3.

Wherein, the joint rotation is connected with the roller 43 between the one end of two backup pads 41, the inboard and fixedly connected with motor 44 of roller 43 pass backup pad 41, one side fixed connection in the surface of backup pad 41 of motor 44 is provided with transport mechanism 45 jointly between two backup pads 41, can dig out the garlic from soil and transport it to the inside of collection box 3 through the effect of digging garlic mechanism 4, during the excavation, start motor 44 drives roller 43 and rotates, roller 43's rotation turns out soil and garlic, later transport the inside of collection box 3 with the garlic through transport mechanism 45's effect.

Wherein, transport mechanism 45 includes frame 451, and one side fixedly connected with arc 452 of frame 451, the inside rotation of frame 451 is connected with transport roller 453, and the quantity of transport roller 453 sets up to a plurality of.

Wherein, a power part 454 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 451, the power part 454 is in transmission connection with the transport roller 453, and sliding blocks 455 are fixedly connected on two sides of the frame 451.

Wherein, the spout 456 has been seted up to the inboard of backup pad 41, slider 455 sliding connection is in the inside of spout 456, common elastic connection has spring 457 between the top and the bottom of slider 455 and the inner wall of spout 456, the top fixedly connected with electromagnetic shaker 458 of backup pad 41, and the butt between the bottom of electromagnetic shaker 458 and the top of frame 451, when transporting the garlic through transport mechanism 45, the effect of garlic through arc 452 is shoveled the inboard of frame 451 with garlic and company's soil, drive the transportation roller 453 through power piece 454 and rotate, the transportation roller 453 is carried one side of feed inlet 5 with the garlic from one side of frame 451, until transport the inside of collection box 3, the garlic is at the time of the motion on transportation roller 453, start electromagnetic shaker 458 beat frame 451, thereby frame 451 produces vibrations and shake out company's soil, slider 455 moves in the inside of spout 456 simultaneously, utilize the effect of spring 457 can be with the frame 451 receives the power and obtain buffering, thereby the life of device has been prolonged.

Working principle: the operator operates the car body 1 in the cab 2, dig the garlic through digging the garlic mechanism 4, then convey the garlic that digs into the collection box 3 to preserve temporarily, the garlic gets into the inside of the collection box 3 through the feed port, can prevent the garlic in the collection box 3 from blocking up one side of the feed port 5 by utilizing the effect of the sloping plate 11, can look over the amount of garlic in the collection box 3 at any time through the observation window 6, when the garlic in the collection box 3 is full, discharge the garlic in the collection box 3 through the door plant 8, can filter out a part of sand by utilizing the effect of the filter plate 9, thus can guarantee the cleanliness factor of the garlic dug, in order to prevent the garlic from damaging by heating up in the collection box 3, work by starting the fan 10, the garlic in the wind direction box that the fan 10 blows out is blown out, the hot wind is dispersed through the cooling hole plate 7, thus can prevent the garlic from heating up and damaging in the interior of the collection box 3;

the garlic can be dug out of the soil and conveyed into the collecting box 3 through the action of the garlic digging mechanism 4, during digging, the motor 44 is started to drive the rotary roller 43 to rotate, the soil and the garlic are turned out through the rotation of the rotary roller 43, and then the garlic is conveyed into the collecting box 3 through the action of the conveying mechanism 45;

when carrying out the transportation through transport mechanism 45 to the garlic, the effect that the garlic passes through arc 452 is with garlic and the soil shovel of company's area to the inboard of frame 451, drive the transportation roller 453 through power piece 454 and rotate, the transportation roller 453 is with the garlic from one side of frame 451 to one side of feed inlet 5, until the inside of carrying collecting box 3, when the garlic moves on transportation roller 453, start the vibrator 458 and beat frame 451, thereby frame 451 produces vibrations and shake out the soil of company, slider 455 moves in the inside of spout 456 simultaneously, the effect that utilizes the spring 457 can be with the frame 451 receives the power obtain buffering, thereby the life of device has been prolonged.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dig garlic machine, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with driver's cabin (2) of automobile body (1), opposite side fixedly connected with collecting box (3) of automobile body (1), one side of collecting box (3) is provided with digs garlic mechanism (4), feed inlet (5) have been seted up at one side top of collecting box (3), the front fixedly connected with observation window (6) of collecting box (3), the front and the back fixedly connected with heat dissipation orifice plate (7) of collecting box (3), the front downside rotation of collecting box (3) is connected with door plant (8), bottom one side fixedly connected with filter (9) of collecting box (3), inside top side fixedly mounted of collecting box (3) has fan (10), the quantity of fan (10) sets up to two, inside one side fixedly connected with swash plate (11) of collecting box (3), just one side of swash plate (11) links up with the inside of feed inlet (5), the opposite side of swash plate (11) links up with one side of filter (9).

2. A garlic digging machine according to claim 1 wherein: the garlic digging mechanism (4) comprises a supporting plate (41), the supporting plate (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box (3), the number of the supporting plates (41) is two, the two supporting plates (41) are respectively located at two sides of the feeding hole (5), and reinforcing ribs (42) are fixedly connected between the bottom of the supporting plate (41) and the surface of the collecting box (3).

3. A garlic digging machine according to claim 2 wherein: the rotary rollers (43) are connected between one ends of the two supporting plates (41) in a common rotation mode, one ends of the rotary rollers (43) penetrate through the inner sides of the supporting plates (41) and are fixedly connected with motors (44), one sides of the motors (44) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the supporting plates (41), and a conveying mechanism (45) is arranged between the two supporting plates (41) in a common mode.

4. A garlic digging machine according to claim 3 wherein: the conveying mechanism (45) comprises a frame (451), one side of the frame (451) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (452), conveying rollers (453) are rotatably connected to the inside of the frame (451), and the conveying rollers (453) are arranged in a plurality.

5. A garlic digging machine according to claim 4 wherein: one side of the frame (451) is fixedly provided with a power piece (454), the power piece (454) is in transmission connection with the conveying roller (453), and two sides of the frame (451) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (455).

6. A garlic digging machine according to claim 5 wherein: the inside of backup pad (41) has seted up spout (456), slider (455) sliding connection is in the inside of spout (456), common elastic connection has spring (457) between the top and the bottom of slider (455) and the inner wall of spout (456), the top fixedly connected with electromagnetic shaker (458) of backup pad (41), just butt between the bottom of electromagnetic shaker (458) and the top of frame (451).