CN219499954U

CN219499954U - Microorganism soil improvement prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN219499954U
Application number: CN202320152002.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 奚霄松; 范斌杰; 程小燕; 王俊伟; 王燕奶
Original assignee: Gardening Lanscaping Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Gardening Lanscaping Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-08
Filing date: 2023-02-08
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microbial soil improvement restoration device, which comprises a frame, wherein a rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the frame, a harrow knife is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the frame, one end of the rotating shaft outside the frame is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, a storage mechanism is fixedly arranged between the frames on the front side of the rotating shaft, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected with the frame through a bolt, a material taking roller is rotationally connected to a discharge hole at the bottom end of the storage box, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through a driving mechanism, the rotating shaft drives the harrow knife to rotate, soil is turned over on the soil to be restored, and meanwhile, a material taking groove formed in the outer wall of the material taking roller is used for taking materials from the biochar stored in the storage box and scattering the soil to be improved, so that the biochar required for use is added into the soil while the soil is turned over, and the efficiency of microbial soil improvement restoration is improved.

Description

Microorganism soil improvement prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil improvement and restoration devices, in particular to a microbial soil improvement and restoration device.

Background

With the progress of society, chemical agents are used in large amounts in soil. Although the chemical agent can improve the environment of the soil in a short period and achieve the purposes of increasing production and income, the long-term use of the chemical agent also brings certain damage to the soil, so that the soil is difficult to self-repair by means of natural environment, and the activity of harmful pollutants in the soil or the repair of harmful substances by degradation are reduced through the metabolism of the chemical agent. In general, microbial soil remediation adopts a soil-turning mode, namely soil is turned, and biochar are added into the soil in the soil-turning process, and are porous carbon processed by organic garbage such as animal manure, animal bones, plant rhizomes, wood chips, wheat straws and the like. These organic waste materials constituting biochar are called "biomass", which can protect the environment, and in view of their high carbon content and porous nature, it can not only improve the water storage and nutrient storage capacity of the soil, but also protect microorganisms in the soil.

However, in the soil remediation process requiring microbial soil remediation, the device is required to soil-dump soil, and simultaneously biochar for protecting microorganisms is required to be added to soil of soil-dump, so that two steps are often required for soil-dump and biochar addition in the soil remediation process, the efficiency is low, and a microbial soil remediation device is provided for solving the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a microbial soil improvement and restoration device for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a microorganism soil improvement prosthetic devices, includes the frame, frame internal rotation is connected with the pivot, pivot outer wall fixedly connected with harrow sword, the frame lateral wall is run through to pivot one end, and the pivot is at the first belt pulley of the one end fixedly connected with outside the frame, there is storage mechanism at pivot front side fixed mounting between the frame, storage mechanism includes the bin, the bin passes through bolt and frame fixed connection, the discharge gate department rotation of bin bottom is connected with gets the material roller, get the material roller outer wall and evenly offered a plurality of material grooves according to the circumference, get material roller one end and run through bin lateral wall and frame lateral wall, and get material roller tip fixedly connected with second belt pulley outside the frame, first belt pulley and second belt pulley are gone up jointly around being equipped with the belt.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the discharge gate inner wall of bin is at the symmetrical fixedly connected with curb plate of getting material roller both sides, and the arc groove cover of curb plate lateral wall is established at getting material roller outer wall, and curb plate and getting material roller sliding connection.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the outer wall of the frame is covered with a cover body outside the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and the cover body is fixedly connected with the frame through bolts.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the top of the frame is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism and a connecting frame, the connecting frame is covered on the driving mechanism, and the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the rear side of the frame is rotationally connected with a baffle, and buffer mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the baffle.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the buffer gear includes first connecting seat and second connecting seat, first connecting seat and frame back wall fixed connection, second connecting seat and baffle fixed connection, and first connecting seat internal rotation is connected with the deflector, and the connecting rod runs through the deflector, and connecting rod and deflector sliding connection, connecting rod top threaded connection has the top cap, and the connecting rod has the limiting plate in deflector bottom fixedly connected with, and the connecting rod has first spring in deflector top cover, and the connecting rod has the second spring in deflector below cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, the rotating shaft drives the harrow knife to rotate, soil is turned over to the soil to be repaired, meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the material taking roller to rotate through the first belt pulley, the belt and the second belt pulley, the material taking groove formed in the outer wall of the material taking roller is used for taking the biochar stored in the storage box and scattering the biochar on the soil to be improved, so that the biochar to be used is added into the soil while the soil is turned over, and the efficiency of microbial soil improvement and repair is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the baffle is arranged at the rear side of the frame, the baffle blocks soil blocks in the soil turning process of the device, splashing of the soil blocks is reduced, the baffle rotates with the connecting rod through the second connecting seat in the soil turning process of the device, and the baffle is extruded by the second spring through the limiting plate, so that the baffle is attached to the turned soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a microbial soil remediation device.

FIG. 2 is a top view of a microbial soil remediation device.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a microbial soil remediation device.

Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a storage mechanism; 3. a driving mechanism; 4. a connecting frame; 5. a cover body; 6. a buffer mechanism; 7. a baffle; 8. a first pulley; 9. a second pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a first connection base; 12. a guide plate; 13. a top cap; 14. a first spring; 15. a second connecting seat; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a second spring; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a harrow knife; 21. a storage tank; 22. a side plate; 23. a material taking roller; 24. and a material taking groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the utility model, a device for repairing microbial soil improvement comprises a frame 1, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, a rake 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19, one end of the rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the side wall of the frame 1, a first belt pulley 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 19 outside the frame 1, a storage mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotating shaft 19 between the frames 1, the storage mechanism 2 comprises a storage box 21, the storage box 21 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 through bolts, a material taking roller 23 is rotatably connected to a discharge hole at the bottom end of the storage box 21, a plurality of material taking grooves 24 are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the material taking roller 23 according to circumference, one end of the material taking roller 23 penetrates through the side wall of the storage box 21 and the side wall of the frame 1, a second belt pulley 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the material taking roller 23 outside the frame 1, a belt 10 is jointly wound on the first belt pulley 8 and the second belt pulley 9, bio-charcoal for repairing microbial soil is stored in the storage box 21, the rotating shaft 19 drives the roller 23 through the first belt pulley 8, the belt 10 and the second belt pulley 9 to rotate, the material taking roller 23 is rotatably connected to the material taking grooves 24 and the bio-charcoal in the storage box 21 to be mixed with the material taking charcoal in the storage box 20.

The discharge gate inner wall of bin 21 is at getting material roller 23 both sides symmetry's fixedly connected with curb plate 22, and the arc groove cover of curb plate 22 lateral wall is established and is getting material roller 23 outer wall, and curb plate 22 and get material roller 23 sliding connection, and curb plate 22 is to getting the clearance between material roller 23 and the bin 21 discharge gate inner wall and is blocked, avoids spilling of the biochar in the bin 21.

The outer wall of the frame 1 is covered with a cover body 5 outside the first belt pulley 8 and the second belt pulley 9, the cover body 5 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 through bolts, and the cover body 5 covers the first belt pulley 8, the second belt pulley 9 and the belt 10 for protection.

The top of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism 3 and a connecting frame 4, the connecting frame 4 is covered on the driving mechanism 3, the output end of the driving mechanism 3 is connected with a rotating shaft 19, the driving mechanism 3 drives the rotating shaft 19 to provide power for the whole device, and the connecting frame 4 is connected with a locomotive.

The rear side of the frame 1 is rotationally connected with a baffle plate 7, the baffle plate 7 is symmetrically provided with a buffer mechanism 6, and the baffle plate 7 blocks mud blocks when the harrow knife 20 turns over soil, so that the splash of the soil is reduced.

The buffer gear 6 includes first connecting seat 11 and second connecting seat 15, first connecting seat 11 and frame 1 back wall fixed connection, second connecting seat 15 and baffle 7 fixed connection, first connecting seat 11 internal rotation is connected with deflector 12, second connecting seat 15 internal rotation is connected with connecting rod 16, connecting rod 16 runs through deflector 12, and connecting rod 16 and deflector 12 sliding connection, connecting rod 16 top threaded connection has hood 13, connecting rod 16 is fixed connection in deflector 12 bottom limiting plate 17, connecting rod 16 has first spring 14 in the cover of deflector 12 top, connecting rod 16 has second spring 18 in deflector 12 below cover, the device is in turn over native in-process, baffle 7 is rotated through connecting rod 16 to extrude second spring 18 through limiting plate 17, make baffle 7 and the laminating of turning over soil.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the device is used, the driving mechanism 3 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the harrow knife 20 to rotate, soil to be repaired is turned over, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 19 drives the material taking roller 23 to rotate through the first belt pulley 8, the belt 10 and the second belt pulley 9, the material taking groove 24 formed in the outer wall of the material taking roller 23 is used for taking materials from biochar stored in the storage box 21 and scattering the materials on the soil to be improved, the biochar to be used is added into the soil when the soil is turned over, the soil blocks can splash backwards in the soil turning process of the harrow knife 20, the baffle 7 is arranged on the rear side of the frame 1, the baffle 7 blocks the soil blocks in the soil turning process of the device, the splash of the soil blocks is reduced, the baffle 7 drives the connecting rod 16 to rotate through the second connecting seat 15 in the soil turning process of the device, the second spring 18 is extruded through the limiting plate 17, and the rebound of the second spring 18 is used for enabling the baffle 7 to be attached to the turned over soil.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a microorganism soil improvement prosthetic devices, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a frame (1) internal rotation is connected with pivot (19), pivot (19) outer wall fixedly connected with harrow sword (20), frame (1) lateral wall is run through to pivot (19) one end, and there is first belt pulley (8) pivot (19) on the one end fixed connection outside frame (1), there is storage mechanism (2) at pivot (19) front side fixed mounting between frame (1), storage mechanism (2) are including bin (21), bin (21) pass through bolt and frame (1) fixed connection, the discharge gate department rotation of bin (21) bottom is connected with gets material roller (23), get material roller (23) outer wall and evenly offered a plurality of material groove (24) according to the circumference, get material roller (23) one end and run through bin (21) lateral wall and frame (1) lateral wall, and get material roller (23) and be equipped with belt (10) on the outer tip fixed connection second belt pulley (9) of frame (1) jointly on first belt pulley (8) and second belt pulley (9).

2. A microbial soil remediation device according to claim 1 wherein: the inner wall of the discharge hole of the storage box (21) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with side plates (22) on two sides of the material taking roller (23), arc-shaped grooves on the side walls of the side plates (22) are covered on the outer wall of the material taking roller (23), and the side plates (22) are in sliding connection with the material taking roller (23).

3. A microbial soil remediation device according to claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the frame (1) is covered with a cover body (5) outside the first belt pulley (8) and the second belt pulley (9), and the cover body (5) is fixedly connected with the frame (1) through bolts.

4. A microbial soil remediation device according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism (3) and a connecting frame (4), the connecting frame (4) is covered on the driving mechanism (3), and the output end of the driving mechanism (3) is connected with a rotating shaft (19).

5. A microbial soil remediation device according to claim 1 wherein: the rear side of the frame (1) is rotationally connected with a baffle (7), and buffer mechanisms (6) are symmetrically arranged on the baffle (7).

6. The microbial soil remediation device of claim 5 wherein: buffer gear (6) are including first connecting seat (11) and second connecting seat (15), first connecting seat (11) and frame (1) back wall fixed connection, second connecting seat (15) and baffle (7) fixed connection, first connecting seat (11) internal rotation is connected with deflector (12), second connecting seat (15) internal rotation is connected with connecting rod (16), connecting rod (16) run through deflector (12), and connecting rod (16) and deflector (12) sliding connection, connecting rod (16) top threaded connection has hood (13), connecting rod (16) are in deflector (12) bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (17), connecting rod (16) have first spring (14) in deflector (12) top cover, connecting rod (16) have second spring (18) in deflector (12) below cover.