CN219494147U - Energy-saving smoke exhaust device for incinerator - Google Patents
Energy-saving smoke exhaust device for incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219494147U CN219494147U CN202320807393.1U CN202320807393U CN219494147U CN 219494147 U CN219494147 U CN 219494147U CN 202320807393 U CN202320807393 U CN 202320807393U CN 219494147 U CN219494147 U CN 219494147U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- smoke exhaust
- main pipe
- exhaust main
- pipe
- smoke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
Landscapes
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving smoke exhaust device for an incinerator, which comprises a smoke exhaust main pipe, wherein a smoke exhaust branch pipe is arranged on one side above the smoke exhaust main pipe, a filter structure frame is arranged on one side, far away from the smoke exhaust main pipe, of the smoke exhaust branch pipe, active carbon is arranged in the filter structure frame, a motor is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the smoke exhaust main pipe, a motor rotating shaft penetrates through the smoke exhaust main pipe and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of first connecting rods which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on two sides of the rotating rod, the outer sides of the first connecting rods are fixedly connected with scraping plates, a water storage cavity is formed in the middle of the smoke exhaust main pipe, a water inlet is formed in the lower end of the smoke exhaust main pipe, and a water outlet is formed in the upper end of the water storage cavity. The smoke exhaust device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, good in filtering effect and smoke exhaust effect, and can absorb heat in smoke through water in the water storage cavity, so that deformation of the smoke exhaust main pipe due to overhigh temperature is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerator smoke discharging, in particular to an energy-saving smoke discharging device for an incinerator.
Background
The incinerator is a device for providing incineration space, can be used for incinerating household garbage or other substances, and can generate a large amount of high-temperature smoke, and the smoke is discharged into a filter device through a smoke discharging device and finally discharged into the atmosphere after being filtered and purified. Because the high temperature can damage the filtering device and affect the speed of the purification reaction in the filtering process, the flue gas needs to be cooled before entering the filtering device; however, the current smoke exhaust device generally adopts a smoke exhaust pipe with a simple structure, the common smoke exhaust pipe does not have a cooling effect, and only can conduct and dissipate heat naturally through the pipe body, so that deformation phenomenon of the pipe body caused by overhigh temperature occurs, and therefore, the energy-saving smoke exhaust device for the incinerator is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an energy-saving smoke exhaust device for an incinerator. The utility model solves the problem that the common smoke exhaust pipe does not have cooling effect, and only can conduct and dissipate heat naturally through the pipe body, so that the deformation phenomenon of the pipe body occurs due to overhigh temperature.
The utility model relates to an energy-saving smoke exhaust device for an incinerator, which comprises a smoke exhaust main pipe, wherein a smoke exhaust branch pipe is arranged on one side above the smoke exhaust main pipe, a filter structure frame is arranged on one side, far away from the smoke exhaust main pipe, of the smoke exhaust branch pipe, active carbon is arranged in the filter structure frame, a motor is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the smoke exhaust main pipe, a motor rotating shaft penetrates through the smoke exhaust main pipe and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of first connecting rods which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on two sides of the rotating rod, the outer sides of the first connecting rods are fixedly connected with scraping plates, a water storage cavity is formed in the middle of the smoke exhaust main pipe, a water inlet is formed in the lower end of the smoke exhaust main pipe, and a water outlet is formed in the upper end of the water storage cavity.
In the above-mentioned scheme, filtration frame includes solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring is located and is equipped with four second connecting rods that the matrix was arranged on one side of the branch pipe of discharging fume, gu fixed ring one end and go-between fixed connection are kept away from to the second connecting rod, gu fixed ring, second connecting rod and go-between outside are equipped with integral type protective net cover.
In the scheme, one side of the fixed ring far away from the second connecting rod is provided with a handle.
In the scheme, four positioning holes which are arranged in a matrix are formed in the outer side of the connecting ring, and positioning blocks matched with the positioning holes are arranged in the smoke exhaust branch pipes.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the utility model provides an energy-saving smoke exhaust device for an incinerator, which is characterized in that dust in smoke is filtered by a protective net cover, the smoke can be purified by active carbon, dust attached to the inner wall of a smoke exhaust main pipe is cleaned by a scraper blade section, the phenomenon that the smoke exhaust effect of the smoke exhaust main pipe is reduced due to accumulation of dust on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust main pipe is avoided, heat in the smoke can be absorbed by water in a water storage cavity, and the phenomenon that the smoke exhaust main pipe is deformed due to overhigh temperature is avoided. The smoke exhaust device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, good in filtering effect and smoke exhaust effect, and can absorb heat in smoke through water in the water storage cavity, so that deformation of the smoke exhaust main pipe due to overhigh temperature is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a frame structure of a filter structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of part A of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a B-part structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. the smoke exhaust main pipe 2, the smoke exhaust branch pipe 3, the filter structure frame 31, the fixing ring 32, the second connecting rod, the connecting ring 34, the protective net cover 35, the handle 36, the positioning hole 4, the activated carbon 5, the motor 6, the rotating rod 7, the first connecting rod 8, the scraping plate 9, the water storage cavity 10, the water inlet 11, the water outlet 12 and the positioning block
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model is an energy-saving smoke exhaust device for an incinerator, which comprises a smoke exhaust main pipe 1, a smoke exhaust branch pipe 2 is arranged on one side above the smoke exhaust main pipe 1, a filter structure frame 3 is arranged on one side, far away from the smoke exhaust main pipe 1, of the smoke exhaust branch pipe 2, active carbon 4 is arranged in the filter structure frame 3, smoke generated during operation of the incinerator can pass through the smoke exhaust main pipe 1 and the smoke exhaust branch pipe 2, when the smoke passes through the active carbon 4, the active carbon 4 can purify the smoke, a motor 5 is arranged in the middle part above the smoke exhaust main pipe 1, a rotating shaft of the motor 5 penetrates through the smoke exhaust main pipe 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, a plurality of first connecting rods 7 which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on two sides of the rotating rod 6, the outer sides of the first connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected with scraping plates 8, when the motor 5 works, the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, in the pivoted in-process of dwang 6, dwang 6 passes through the transmission of head rod 7 for a scraper blade 8 dwang 6 bit center rotates, and at scraper blade 8 pivoted in-process, scraper blade 8 festival is clear up the dust that will adhere to the inner wall of being responsible for 1 of discharging fume, has avoided the dust to pile up and has caused the phenomenon emergence that effect reduces that is responsible for 1 of discharging fume to be responsible for 1 inner wall of discharging fume, the water storage chamber 9 has been seted up at the middle part of being responsible for 1 of discharging fume, be responsible for 1 of discharging fume is located water storage chamber 9 lower extreme and is equipped with water inlet 10, be responsible for 1 of discharging fume is located water storage chamber 9 upper end and is equipped with delivery port 11, can inject water to the inside of water storage chamber 9 through water inlet 10, and when being responsible for 1 of discharging fume, the inside water of water storage chamber 9 can absorb the heat in the flue gas, avoids the phenomenon emergence that is responsible for 1 of discharging fume to appear deformation because of the high temperature.
The filter structure frame 3 includes solid fixed ring 31, gu fixed ring 31 is located 2 one sides of branch pipe that discharges fume and is equipped with four second connecting rods 32 that the matrix was arranged, gu fixed ring 31 one end and go-between 33 fixed connection are kept away from to second connecting rod 32, gu fixed ring 31, second connecting rod 32 and go-between 33 outside are equipped with integral type protection screen panel 34, and active carbon 4 is located inside the protection screen panel 34, and protection screen panel 34 can filter the dust in the flue gas.
The fixing ring 31 is provided with a handle 35 at a side far from the second connecting rod 32, and the handle 35 is arranged to change the filter structure frame 3 to be taken out from the interior of the smoke exhaust branch pipe 2 and put into the interior of the smoke exhaust branch pipe 2.
Four positioning holes 36 which are arranged in a matrix are arranged on the outer side of the connecting ring 33, positioning blocks 12 matched with the positioning holes 36 are arranged in the smoke exhaust branch pipes 2, the positioning blocks 12 can be inserted into the positioning holes 36, and the filter structure frame 3 and the smoke exhaust branch pipes 2 can be stably connected through the mutual matching between the positioning blocks 12 and the positioning holes 36.
Specifically, in the utility model, the flue gas generated during the operation of the incinerator can be discharged through the main flue gas pipe 1 and the branch flue gas pipe 2, when the flue gas passes through the filter structure frame 3, the protection net cover 34 filters dust in the flue gas, the activated carbon 4 can purify the flue gas, the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, in the rotating process of the rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate at the center of the rotating rod 6 of the scraper 8, in the rotating process of the scraper 8, the scraper 8 sections clean the dust attached to the inner wall of the main flue gas pipe 1, the phenomenon that the dust is accumulated on the inner wall of the main flue gas pipe 1 to reduce the flue gas discharging effect of the main flue gas pipe 1 is avoided, meanwhile, water can be injected into the water storage cavity 9 through the water inlet 10, and when the main flue gas pipe 1 discharges smoke, the water in the water storage cavity 9 can absorb heat in the flue gas, and the phenomenon that deformation occurs due to overhigh temperature of the main flue gas pipe 1 is avoided.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving smoke exhaust device for incinerator, includes smoke exhaust main pipe (1), its characterized in that, smoke exhaust main pipe (1) top one side is equipped with smoke exhaust branch pipe (2), smoke exhaust branch pipe (2) are kept away from smoke exhaust main pipe (1) one side and are equipped with filtration frame (3), be equipped with active carbon (4) in filtration frame (3), smoke exhaust main pipe (1) top middle part is equipped with motor (5), motor (5) rotation axis runs through smoke exhaust main pipe (1) and dwang (6) fixed connection, dwang (6) both sides are equipped with head rod (7) that a plurality of equidistance were arranged, head rod (7) outside and scraper blade (8) fixed connection, smoke exhaust main pipe (1) middle part has been seted up water storage chamber (9), smoke exhaust main pipe (1) are located water storage chamber (9) lower extreme and are equipped with water inlet (10), smoke exhaust main pipe (1) are located water storage chamber (9) upper end and are equipped with delivery port (11).
2. The energy-saving smoke exhaust device for the incinerator according to claim 1, wherein the filter structure frame (3) comprises a fixed ring (31), the fixed ring (31) is provided with four second connecting rods (32) which are arranged in a matrix on one side of the smoke exhaust branch pipe (2), one end, far away from the fixed ring (31), of each second connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (33), and the outer sides of the fixed ring (31), each second connecting rod (32) and the connecting rings (33) are provided with an integrated protective net cover (34).
3. An energy-saving smoke extractor for an incinerator according to claim 2, wherein a handle (35) is provided on the side of the fixing ring (31) remote from the second connecting rod (32).
4. The energy-saving smoke exhaust device for the incinerator according to claim 2, wherein four positioning holes (36) which are arranged in a matrix are arranged on the outer side of the connecting ring (33), and positioning blocks (12) matched with the positioning holes (36) are arranged in the smoke exhaust branch pipes (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320807393.1U CN219494147U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Energy-saving smoke exhaust device for incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320807393.1U CN219494147U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Energy-saving smoke exhaust device for incinerator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219494147U true CN219494147U (en) | 2023-08-08 |
Family
ID=87504069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320807393.1U Active CN219494147U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Energy-saving smoke exhaust device for incinerator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN219494147U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202320807393.1U patent/CN219494147U/en active Active
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