CN219481636U

CN219481636U - Stable extraction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219481636U
Application number: CN202320950748.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施清枝
Original assignee: Cherry Food Zhuhai Co ltd
Current assignee: Cherry Food Zhuhai Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-25
Filing date: 2023-04-25
Publication date: 2023-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of extraction, in particular to stable extraction equipment, which aims at solving the problems that residue adhered to the bottom of a squeezing box is inconvenient and strongly influences the quality of extraction and cleaning is inconvenient when a filter screen is blocked in the existing production process.

Description

Stable extraction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction, in particular to stable extraction equipment.

Background

Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, is a unit operation of separating a mixture by utilizing different solubilities of components in a system in a solvent, and as living conditions of people are improved, fruit vinegar gradually enters the field of vision of people and is favored by more and more people, and the fruit vinegar is extracted from fruits, so that extraction equipment is generally required.

The existing fruit vinegar extraction equipment has a plurality of defects in the use process:

1. when the fruit vinegar is prepared and extracted, fruits are required to be squeezed, residues after squeezing are easy to form a pile at the bottom of a squeezing box and are adhered, the fruits are not easy to clean, and the quality of the later-stage extraction of the apple vinegar is affected.

2. When fruit vinegar was made, can influence the quality of fruit vinegar extraction to the filtration quality of juice, current when filtering the juice, the filter screen can appear the condition of jam, inconvenient clearance to the filter screen.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides stable extraction equipment, which solves the defects that the quality of extraction is affected by inconvenient and strong residual adhesion residues at the bottom of a press box during manufacturing and the cleaning is inconvenient when a filter screen is blocked in the prior art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the stable extraction equipment comprises a placing bottom plate, wherein four supporting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the placing bottom plate, the tops of the four supporting frames are fixedly connected with the same fixing frame, a plurality of extraction barrels are fixedly penetrated through the fixing frame, a top cover is arranged above the extraction barrels, and a squeezing assembly for squeezing is arranged in the top cover;

the bottom of the extraction barrel is fixedly penetrated with an extraction pipe, and one side of the extraction pipe is provided with a filtering component for filtering.

In one possible design, squeeze the subassembly including the multistage electric putter of fixed connection in the top cap, multistage electric putter's output shaft rotates and is connected with the spline lead screw, fixedly connected with ball nut in the top cap, and spline lead screw thread runs through ball nut, the bottom sliding connection of spline lead screw has the link, the bottom fixedly connected with of link presses the briquetting.

In one possible design, the filter component comprises a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a third filter screen which are penetrated in the extraction tube in a sliding manner, one sides of the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are fixedly connected with a fixed clamping block, two sides of the extraction tube are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed lugs, and inner threads of the fixed lugs are penetrated with bolts which are in threaded connection with the fixed clamping blocks.

In a possible design, the interior fixedly connected with biax motor of spline lead screw, the equal fixedly connected with connecting axle of both ends output shaft of biax motor, the one end fixed cover of connecting axle is equipped with first bevel gear, spline lead screw internal rotation is connected with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear mutually, the bottom fixedly connected with axis of rotation of second bevel gear, the bottom fixed cover of axis of rotation is equipped with the rotation lead screw, be equipped with two lift grooves in the link, and the axis of rotation extends to in the lift groove, rotates lead screw and lift groove threaded connection.

In one possible design, the bottom fixedly connected with coupling spring of spline lead screw, the bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole of coupling spring, and spliced pole slip through the link, the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade of spliced pole.

In one possible design, a plurality of storage boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the placement base plate, and the storage boxes are located below the extraction tubes.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.

According to the utility model, the connecting frame is lifted on the outer wall of the spline screw rod, the ball nut is matched with the spline screw rod, the scraper at the bottom can be driven to rotate and descend when the output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod pushes, and the scraper can clean the fruit residues adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction barrel in the process of contacting with the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction barrel.

According to the utility model, the fruit vinegar can be filtered through the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen layer by layer, so that the quality of fruit vinegar extraction is ensured.

According to the utility model, through cleaning the fruit residues on the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction barrel, the fruit residues can be effectively prevented from forming a pile on the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction barrel, the quality of fruit vinegar is influenced for a long time, and meanwhile, the quality of fruit vinegar extraction is greatly ensured through layer-by-layer filtration of pulp in the fruit vinegar through the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a stable extraction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stationary extraction apparatus holder according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spline screw of a stable extraction device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of an extraction tube of a stable extraction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. placing a bottom plate; 2. a storage box; 3. a support frame; 4. a fixing frame; 5. a top cover; 6. an extraction barrel; 7. a multi-stage electric push rod; 8. a fixed ear; 9. a bolt; 10. a ball nut; 11. spline lead screw; 12. a connecting frame; 13. a scraper; 14. pressing the blocks; 15. a biaxial motor; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a lifting groove; 21. rotating the screw rod; 22. a connecting column; 23. fixing the clamping block; 24. a first filter screen; 25. a second filter screen; 26. a third filter screen; 27. an extraction tube; 28. and a connecting spring.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

In embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.

Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the utility model. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a stable extraction device comprises a placing bottom plate 1, wherein the top of the placing bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting frames 3, the tops of the four supporting frames 3 are fixedly connected with a same fixing frame 4, a plurality of extraction barrels 6 are fixedly penetrated in the fixing frame 4, a top cover 5 is arranged above the extraction barrels 6, and a squeezing assembly for squeezing is arranged in the top cover 5;

the bottom of the extraction barrel 6 is fixedly penetrated with an extraction pipe 27, and one side of the extraction pipe 27 is provided with a filtering component for filtering.

The above technical scheme has the technical effects that the squeezing component in the top cover 5 and the filtering component in the extraction pipe 27 can squeeze the fruit placed in the extraction barrel 6 and further filter the extracted fruit vinegar through the extraction pipe 27.

Referring to fig. 2, the pressing assembly includes a multi-stage electric push rod 7 fixedly connected in the top cover 5, an output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod 7 is rotatably connected with a spline screw rod 11, a ball nut 10 is fixedly connected in the top cover 5, the spline screw rod 11 is threaded through the ball nut 10, a connecting frame 12 is slidably connected to the bottom of the spline screw rod 11, and two pressing blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 12.

According to the technical scheme, the spline screw 11 is pushed by the output shaft of the multistage electric push rod 7, the spline screw 11 rotates in the ball nut 10 to descend, the spline screw 11 drives the scraping plate 13 and the two pressing blocks 14 to rotate and descend through the connecting frame 12 at the bottom, and the technical effect of squeezing fruits contained in the extraction barrel 6 can be achieved.

Referring to fig. 4, the filter assembly includes a first filter screen 24, a second filter screen 25 and a third filter screen 26 slidably penetrating through an extraction tube 27, one sides of the first filter screen 24, the second filter screen 25 and the third filter screen 26 are fixedly connected with a fixing block 23, two sides of the extraction tube 27 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing lugs 8, internal threads of the fixing lugs 8 penetrate through bolts 9, and the bolts 9 are in threaded connection with the fixing block 23.

Above-mentioned technical scheme is crossed twisting and is moved extraction pipe 27 one side valve, and the apple vinegar flows down along extraction pipe 27, filters through first filter screen 24, second filter screen 25 and third filter screen 26 respectively, and through first filter screen 24, second filter screen 25 and third filter screen 26 respectively with fixed fixture block 23 fixed connection, pass fixed ear 8 and fixed fixture block 23 through bolt 9 and connect, can reach and further filter the fruit vinegar of extraction, also be convenient for dismantle abluent technological effect with three filter screens.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, a double-shaft motor 15 is fixedly connected in a spline screw 11, two end output shafts of the double-shaft motor 15 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 17, one end of the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 16, a second bevel gear 19 is rotationally connected with the spline screw 11, the second bevel gear 19 is meshed with the first bevel gear 16, the bottom of the second bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 18, a rotating screw 21 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the rotating shaft 18, two lifting grooves 20 are arranged in the connecting frame 12, the rotating shaft 18 extends into the lifting grooves 20, and the rotating screw 21 is in threaded connection with the lifting grooves 20.

According to the technical scheme, the double-shaft motor 15 drives the connecting shafts 17 at two ends to rotate through the output shafts, the connecting shafts 17 drive the first bevel gears 16 to rotate, the first bevel gears 16 drive the second bevel gears 19 to rotate, the second bevel gears 19 drive the rotating screw rods 21 to rotate in the lifting grooves 20, and the technical effect of adjusting the height of the connecting frame 12 can be achieved.

Referring to fig. 3, a connecting spring 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spline screw 11, a connecting post 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting spring 28, the connecting post 22 penetrates through the connecting frame 12 in a sliding manner, and a scraping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting post 22.

According to the technical scheme, the scraper 13 connected with the connecting spring 28 and the connecting column 22 can achieve the technical effect that the connecting spring 28 can give way when the scraper 13 rotates.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of storage tanks 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the placement base plate 1, and the storage tanks 2 are located below the extraction pipes 27.

The storage box 2 is positioned below the extraction pipe 27, which is convenient for directly holding the extracted fruit vinegar.

However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the multi-stage electric push rod 7 and the dual-shaft motor 15 are common, and all belong to conventional means or common general knowledge, and are not described herein in detail, and any choice can be made by those skilled in the art according to their needs or convenience.

The working principle and the using flow of the technical scheme are as follows: the top cover 5 is taken off from the top of the extraction barrel 6, fruits to be extracted are placed into the extraction barrel 6, the top cover 5 and the extraction barrel 6 are fixed, the multistage electric push rod 7 is electrified, the spline screw 11 is pushed by the output shaft of the multistage electric push rod 7, the spline screw 11 rotates and descends in the ball nut 10, the spline screw 11 drives the scraping plate 13 and the two pressing blocks 14 to rotate and descend through the connecting frame 12 at the bottom to squeeze the fruits, the double-shaft motor 15 is started after squeezing, the double-shaft motor 15 drives the connecting shafts 17 at the two ends to rotate through the output shaft, the connecting shafts 17 drive the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, the second bevel gear 19 drives the rotating screw 21 to rotate in the lifting groove 20, thereby driving the connecting frame 12 to ascend, the connecting frame 12 drives the two pressing blocks 14 to ascend, the pressing block 14 is separated from the scraping plate 13, the output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod 7 continues to extend, the spline screw rod 11 is rotated and lowered again by the pressing of the output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod 7, the spline screw rod 11 is connected with the connecting column 22 through the connecting spring 28, the connecting column 22 drives to start rotating and is gradually attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction barrel 6, the scraping plate 13 can scrape the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction barrel 6, scraps adhered to the bottom are scraped, the valve on one side of the extraction pipe 27 is screwed, apple vinegar flows downwards along the extraction pipe 27 and is filtered through the first filter screen 24, the second filter screen 25 and the third filter screen 26 respectively, the first filter screen 24, the second filter screen 25 and the third filter screen 26 are fixedly connected with the fixed clamping block 23 respectively, the fixing lugs 8 and the fixing clamping blocks 23 are connected through bolts 9.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The stable extraction equipment is characterized by comprising a placing bottom plate (1), wherein the top of the placing bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with four supporting frames (3), the tops of the four supporting frames (3) are fixedly connected with the same fixing frame (4), a plurality of extraction barrels (6) penetrate through the fixing frame (4) in a fixed mode, a top cover (5) is arranged above the extraction barrels (6), and a squeezing assembly for squeezing is arranged in the top cover (5);

the bottom of the extraction barrel (6) is fixedly penetrated with an extraction pipe (27), and one side of the extraction pipe (27) is provided with a filtering component for filtering.

2. The stable extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the squeezing assembly comprises a multistage electric push rod (7) fixedly connected in a top cover (5), an output shaft of the multistage electric push rod (7) is rotationally connected with a spline screw rod (11), a ball nut (10) is fixedly connected in the top cover (5), threads of the spline screw rod (11) penetrate through the ball nut (10), a connecting frame (12) is slidably connected to the bottom of the spline screw rod (11), and two pressing blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (12).

3. The stable extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the filtering assembly comprises a first filtering screen (24), a second filtering screen (25) and a third filtering screen (26) which are slidably penetrated in the extraction tube (27), one sides of the first filtering screen (24), the second filtering screen (25) and the third filtering screen (26) are fixedly connected with a fixed clamping block (23), two sides of the extraction tube (27) are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed lugs (8), the internal threads of the fixed lugs (8) are penetrated with bolts (9), and the bolts (9) are in threaded connection with the fixed clamping blocks (23).

4. The stable extraction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the spline screw (11) is internally and fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (15), two end output shafts of the double-shaft motor (15) are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (17), one end of the connecting shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (16), the spline screw (11) is rotationally connected with a second bevel gear (19), the second bevel gear (19) is meshed with the first bevel gear (16), the bottom of the second bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (18), the bottom of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating screw (21), two lifting grooves (20) are arranged in the connecting frame (12), the rotating shaft (18) extends into the lifting grooves (20), and the rotating screw (21) is in threaded connection with the lifting grooves (20).

5. The stable extraction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that a connecting spring (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spline screw (11), a connecting column (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting spring (28), the connecting column (22) penetrates through the connecting frame (12) in a sliding mode, and a scraping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column (22).

6. A stable extraction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the placement base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of storage boxes (2), and the storage boxes (2) are located below the extraction tubes (27).