CN216571643U

CN216571643U - Production equipment for extracting shiitake mushroom extract by extrusion

Info

Publication number: CN216571643U
Application number: CN202122216627.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪海山; 蒋贵宾
Original assignee: Fujian Keren Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Keren Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses production equipment for extracting a mushroom extract by extrusion, which comprises a base, wherein two upright posts are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, an extraction barrel is arranged between the two upright posts, a filter barrel is arranged in the extraction barrel, an expansion link of each air cylinder, which corresponds to the extrusion barrel, is correspondingly inserted into the extrusion barrel and is provided with an extrusion plate, the top of each extrusion barrel is provided with a cover plate, the top of each cover plate is symmetrically provided with a connecting rod connected with an air cylinder mounting plate, and the expansion link of each air cylinder correspondingly penetrates through the cover plate at the top of the extrusion barrel below the air cylinder; this production facility of mushroom extract is drawed in extrusion utilizes the stripper plate can extrude the juice in the mushroom to filter the cup in, and through the filtration of filtering the cup, the juice is dripping into the cartridge filter, and it is rotatory simultaneously to drive the driving gear through starting the second motor, so rotatable with driving gear engaged with driven gear to it filters the worker to drive the rotatory juice that draws in to the cartridge filter of rotation epaxial cartridge filter.

Description

Production equipment for extracting shiitake mushroom extract by extrusion

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom extrusion extraction, and particularly relates to production equipment for extracting a mushroom extract by extrusion.

Background

The prior extraction method of the shiitake mushrooms can be divided into a hot water extraction method, an ultrasonic extraction method, a microwave extraction method, an enzymatic extraction method and the like. At present, a simple and convenient mushroom extraction method is an extrusion method, but when the juice of mushrooms is extracted by the existing mushroom extrusion extraction device, the mushrooms are usually placed in an extrusion cylinder for extrusion, the extrusion separation efficiency of the juice is low, and the extracted juice cannot be filtered, so that a production device for extruding and extracting the mushroom extract is pushed out to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide production equipment for extracting a mushroom extract by extrusion so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the production equipment for extracting the mushroom extract by extrusion comprises a base, wherein two upright posts are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, an extraction barrel is arranged between the two upright posts, a filter barrel is arranged in the extraction barrel, convex plates are symmetrically arranged inside the upper end of the extraction barrel, a supporting transverse plate is lapped between the two convex plates, three first circular holes are formed in the supporting transverse plate at equal intervals, extrusion barrels are inserted into the first circular holes, lapping blocks are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of each extrusion barrel, and the lapping blocks are lapped above the supporting transverse plate;

a steel frame is welded between the tops of the two upright posts, first motors are symmetrically arranged on the top of the steel frame, a transmission screw rod penetrating through the inner top wall of the steel frame is arranged below each first motor, the lower ends of the transmission screw rods are connected with the lower inner wall of the steel frame through bearings, the two transmission screw rods are respectively screwed with a movable plate, and an air cylinder mounting plate is arranged between the two moving plates, three air cylinders are arranged at the top of the air cylinder mounting plate at equal intervals, the air cylinders are arranged corresponding to the extrusion containers, each cylinder is arranged above the center of the corresponding extrusion container, the telescopic rod of each cylinder is correspondingly inserted into the extrusion container and is provided with an extrusion plate, the top of each extrusion container is provided with a cover plate, the top of each cover plate is symmetrically provided with connecting rods connected with the cylinder mounting plate, and the telescopic rod of each cylinder correspondingly penetrates through the cover plate at the top of the extrusion container below the cylinder;

the bottom of each extrusion cylinder is provided with a second round hole, and a filter cup is lapped in the second round hole.

Preferably, the top of the filter cup is symmetrically provided with grooves.

Preferably, the top of the extraction cylinder is symmetrically provided with vertical plates, two ends of the top of the supporting transverse plate are provided with limiting columns aligned with the vertical plates, the outer side wall of each limiting column is provided with a limiting hole, each vertical plate is connected with a threaded column in a threaded manner, one end of each threaded column is provided with a rotating handle, and the other end of each threaded column is correspondingly inserted into the corresponding limiting hole close to the threaded column.

Preferably, a transmission case is installed at the bottom of the base, the inner bottom of the transmission case is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft which penetrates through the extraction cylinder and is connected with the bottom of the filter cylinder through a bearing, a driven gear which is located in the transmission case is installed on the rotating shaft, a second motor which is located on the right side of the rotating shaft is further installed at the inner bottom of the transmission case, and a driving gear which is meshed with the driven gear is installed on an output shaft of the second motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the extraction cylinder is symmetrically provided with an extracting solution outlet pipe, and the extracting solution outlet pipe is provided with a valve.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: the production equipment for extracting the shiitake extract by extrusion drives the transmission screw rod to rotate by starting the two first motors, so that the two moving plates can realize lifting work, when the moving plate rises, the cylinder mounting plate can be driven to move upwards, the cover plate rises, the extrusion container is in an open state, soaked mushrooms can be placed in the extrusion container, and then the first motor is reversely rotated, when the movable plate drives the cover plate to move downwards to the top of the extrusion cylinder, the extrusion plate at the lower end of the telescopic rod is driven to move downwards by starting the air cylinder, the juice in the mushrooms can be extruded into the filter cup by the extrusion plate, and the juice is dripped into the filter cylinder through the filtration of the filter cup, meanwhile, the second motor is started to drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the driven gear meshed with the driving gear can rotate, thereby drive the rotatory juice that draws in to the cartridge filter of the epaxial cartridge filter of rotation and carry out filtering work.

According to the utility model, the threaded column can be moved out of the limiting hole by rotating the rotating handle on the outer side of the threaded column and by screwing the threaded column with the vertical plate, so that the supporting transverse plate can be conveniently taken out of the extraction barrel, and the extruded shiitake mushrooms in the extrusion barrel can be conveniently poured out.

According to the mushroom squeezing and separating device, due to the fact that the squeezing barrels are arranged, the mushroom squeezing and separating effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the filter cup of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an extraction cartridge and filter cartridge according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. an extraction cylinder; 4. a filter cartridge; 5. a convex plate; 6. supporting the transverse plate; 7. a first circular hole; 8. an extrusion cylinder; 9. a lapping block; 10. a steel frame; 11. a first motor; 12. A transmission screw rod; 13. moving the plate; 14. a cylinder mounting plate; 15. a cylinder; 16. a pressing plate; 17. a cover plate; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a second circular hole; 20. a filter cup; 21. a groove; 22. a vertical plate; 23. a limiting column; 24. a threaded post; 25. a limiting hole; 26. a transmission case; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a driven gear; 29. a second motor; 30. a driving gear; 31. an extracting solution outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or state relationships based on the orientations or state relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that a referred mechanism or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The utility model provides production equipment for extracting a mushroom extract by extrusion, which comprises a base 1, wherein two upright posts 2 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base 1, an extraction barrel 3 is arranged between the two upright posts 2, a filter barrel 4 is arranged in the extraction barrel 3, convex plates 5 are symmetrically arranged inside the upper end of the extraction barrel 3, a supporting transverse plate 6 is lapped between the two convex plates 5, three first circular holes 7 are equidistantly arranged on the supporting transverse plate 6, an extrusion barrel 8 is inserted into each first circular hole 7, lapping blocks 9 are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of each extrusion barrel 8, and the lapping blocks 9 are lapped above the supporting transverse plate 6; through the plurality of extrusion tubes 8, the mushroom extrusion separation effect is better.

The steel frame 10 is welded between the tops of the two upright posts 2, the first motors 11 are symmetrically installed at the top of the steel frame 10, transmission screw rods 12 penetrating through the inner top wall of the steel frame 10 are installed below each first motor 11, the lower ends of the transmission screw rods 12 are connected with the lower inner wall of the steel frame 10 through bearings, movable plates 13 are respectively screwed on the two transmission screw rods 12, an air cylinder mounting plate 14 is arranged between the two movable plates 13, three air cylinders 15 are arranged on the tops of the air cylinder mounting plates 14 at equal intervals, the air cylinders 15 and the extrusion cylinders 8 are correspondingly arranged, each air cylinder 15 is arranged above the center of the corresponding extrusion cylinder 8, the telescopic rod of each air cylinder 15 is correspondingly inserted into the extrusion cylinder 8 and is provided with the extrusion plate 16, the top of each extrusion cylinder 8 is provided with a cover plate 17, and the top of each cover plate 17 is symmetrically provided with connecting rods 18 connected with the air cylinder mounting plates 14, the telescopic rod of each air cylinder 15 correspondingly penetrates through a cover plate 17 at the top of the extrusion container 8 below the air cylinder;

the bottom of each extrusion cylinder 8 is provided with a second round hole 19, and a filter cup 20 is lapped in the second round hole 19.

Specifically, the top of the filter cup 20 is symmetrically provided with grooves 21.

Specifically, the top of the extraction cylinder 3 is symmetrically provided with vertical plates 22, two ends of the top of the supporting transverse plate 6 are provided with limiting columns 23 aligned with the vertical plates 22, the outer side wall of each limiting column 23 is provided with a limiting hole 25, each vertical plate 22 is screwed with a threaded column 24, one end of each threaded column 24 is provided with a rotating handle, and the other end of each threaded column 24 is correspondingly inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 25 close to the corresponding threaded column.

Through the rotatory handle in the rotatory screw thread post 24 outside, through the spiro union of screw thread post 24 and riser 22, can make screw thread post 24 shift out from spacing hole 25, thereby conveniently take out the mushroom after the extrusion in the recipient 8 to support diaphragm 6 from extracting a section of thick bamboo 3 and pour out.

Specifically, a transmission case 26 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, a rotating shaft 27 penetrating through the extraction cylinder 3 and connected with the bottom of the filter cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the transmission case 26 through a bearing, a driven gear 28 located in the transmission case 26 is installed on the rotating shaft 27, a second motor 29 located on the right side of the rotating shaft 27 is further installed at the inner bottom of the transmission case 26, and a driving gear 30 meshed with the driven gear 28 is installed on an output shaft of the second motor 29.

Specifically, the bottom symmetry of drawing a section of thick bamboo 3 is equipped with extract drain pipe 31, install the valve on the extract drain pipe 31.

When in use, the two first motors 11 are started to drive the transmission screw rod 12 to rotate, so that the two moving plates 13 can realize lifting work, when the moving plate 13 is lifted, the cylinder mounting plate 14 is driven to move upwards, the cover plate 13 is lifted, the extruding container 8 is in an open state, soaked mushrooms can be placed in the extruding container 8, and then by reversing the first motor 11, when the moving plate 13 drives the cover plate 13 to move downwards to the top of the extrusion cylinder 8, then the air cylinder 15 is started to drive the extrusion plate 16 at the lower end of the telescopic rod to move downwards, the juice in the mushrooms can be extruded into the filter cup 20 by utilizing the extrusion plate 16, the juice is dripped into the filter cylinder 4 after being filtered by the filter cup 20, and at the same time, the driving gear 30 is rotated by actuating the second motor 29, so that the driven gear 28 engaged with the driving gear 30 is rotated, thereby driving the filter cartridge 4 on the rotation shaft 27 to rotate to perform the filtering work on the extracted juice in the filter cartridge 4.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a production facility of mushroom extract is drawed in extrusion, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with two upright posts (2), an extraction barrel (3) is arranged between the two upright posts (2), a filter barrel (4) is arranged in the extraction barrel (3), convex plates (5) are symmetrically arranged inside the upper end of the extraction barrel (3), a supporting transverse plate (6) is lapped between the two convex plates (5), the supporting transverse plate (6) is equidistantly provided with three first round holes (7), each first round hole (7) is internally inserted with an extrusion barrel (8), two side walls of each extrusion barrel (8) are symmetrically provided with lapping blocks (9), and the lapping blocks (9) are lapped above the supporting transverse plate (6);

the steel frame (10) is welded between the tops of the two upright columns (2), the first motors (11) are symmetrically installed at the tops of the steel frame (10), transmission screw rods (12) penetrating through the inner top wall of the steel frame (10) are installed below each first motor (11), the lower ends of the transmission screw rods (12) are connected with the lower inner wall of the steel frame (10) through bearings, moving plates (13) are respectively screwed on the two transmission screw rods (12), a cylinder mounting plate (14) is arranged between the two moving plates (13), three cylinders (15) are arranged at the tops of the cylinder mounting plates (14) at equal intervals, the cylinders (15) and the extrusion cylinders (8) are correspondingly arranged, each cylinder (15) is arranged above the center of the corresponding extrusion cylinder (8), and the telescopic rod of each cylinder (15) is correspondingly inserted into the extrusion cylinder (8) and provided with the extrusion plate (16), the top of each extrusion container (8) is provided with a cover plate (17), the top of each cover plate (17) is symmetrically provided with connecting rods (18) connected with an air cylinder mounting plate (14), and a telescopic rod of each air cylinder (15) correspondingly penetrates through the cover plate (17) at the top of the extrusion container (8) below the air cylinder;

the bottom of each extrusion cylinder (8) is provided with a second round hole (19), and a filter cup (20) is lapped in the second round hole (19).

2. The production equipment for extracting the shiitake mushroom extract by extrusion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the filter cup (20) is symmetrically provided with grooves (21).

3. The production equipment for extracting the shiitake mushroom extract by extrusion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top symmetry of drawing a section of thick bamboo (3) is equipped with riser (22), the top both ends of supporting diaphragm (6) are equipped with spacing post (23) with riser (22) alignment, spacing hole (25) have been seted up to the lateral wall of spacing post (23), all spiro union has screw thread post (24) on every riser (22), the one end of screw thread post (24) is equipped with rotatory handle, the other end of screw thread post (24) corresponds pegs graft in rather than spacing hole (25) that are close to mutually.

4. The production equipment for extracting the shiitake mushroom extract by extrusion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: transmission case (26) are installed to the bottom of base (1), the interior bottom of transmission case (26) is connected with through and draws a section of thick bamboo (3) and rotation axis (27) that are connected with cartridge filter (4) bottom through the bearing rotation, install driven gear (28) that are located transmission case (26) on rotation axis (27), second motor (29) that are located rotation axis (27) right side are still installed to the interior bottom of transmission case (26), install driving gear (30) with driven gear (28) engaged with on the output shaft of second motor (29).

5. The production equipment for extracting the shiitake mushroom extract by extrusion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom symmetry of drawing a section of thick bamboo (3) is equipped with extract drain pipe (31), install the valve on extract drain pipe (31).