CN219470302U

CN219470302U - Fine opener

Info

Publication number: CN219470302U
Application number: CN202320305883.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨学寿; 杨欣欣; 胡建华
Original assignee: Zhejiang Litian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Litian Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-13
Filing date: 2023-02-13
Publication date: 2023-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-13

Abstract

The application discloses essence opener relates to yarn production technical field, which comprises a housin, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of shell, wherein one end bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of shell, shell inner chamber rotation is connected with four card clothing changes the roller, the shell is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with blowing pipe of discharging pipe. This application sets up through the cooperation between structures such as blowpipe, the transmission roller, conveyer belt and second motor, when the raw materials after opening drops to the conveyer belt under self action of gravity, the user starts the second motor, drive the conveyer belt through the second motor and rotate, will drop the material transmission on the conveyer belt to discharging intraductal and discharge, it promotes the material release to have avoided current smart opener to drive feeding blade reciprocating motion through reciprocating screw as far as possible, when feeding blade moves to smart opener inside, can drive the material and remove to smart opener inner chamber, lead to the material to arrange the material unsmooth, inconvenient user's problem.

Description

Fine opener

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of yarn production, in particular to a fine opener.

Background

The fine opener is mechanical equipment for fully loosening the mixed raw materials, and is arranged to enable the raw materials to be fluffy, increase the unit volume, improve the softness and fluffiness of the raw materials and facilitate the follow-up carding machine to work and comb the raw materials.

The utility model patent of bulletin number CN210030984U proposes a finish opener convenient to pay-off, including casing, motor and turbofan, the top fixed mounting of casing has the feeding case, and the left and right sides of casing bottom is connected with trachea and discharging pipe respectively to the internally mounted of casing has card clothing roller, motor fixed mounting is in tracheal inside.

Above-mentioned smart opener drives feeding blade reciprocating motion through reciprocating screw and releases the material, when feeding blade moves to smart opener inside, can drive the material and remove to smart opener inner chamber, leads to the material to arrange the material unsmooth, inconvenient user use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve current essence opener and drive feeding blade reciprocating motion through reciprocating screw and release the material, when feeding blade moves to essence opener inside, can drive the material and remove to essence opener inner chamber, lead to the material to arrange the material not smooth, inconvenient user's problem of using, this application provides an essence opener.

The application provides a finish opener, adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a smart opener, includes the shell, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of shell, the one end bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of shell wherein, shell inner chamber is rotationally connected with four card clothing changes the roller, the shell is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with blowing pipe of discharging pipe, fixed mounting has supplementary material feeding unit in the blowing pipe inner chamber, rectangular through-hole has been seted up to the shell diapire, all rotate in the both ends inner chamber of rectangular through-hole and be connected with the transmission roller, the cover is equipped with the conveyer belt on the surface of transmission roller, the conveyer belt with the transmission roller transmission is connected, wherein one side fixedly connected with second motor of shell bottom, the output of second motor with one of them the tip fixed connection of transmission roller.

Through adopting above technical scheme, during the use, the user at first passes through the feeder hopper with the raw materials leading-in to shell inner chamber in to open the external power output equipment (can be the motor) that output and card clothing change roller are connected simultaneously, drive card clothing change roller through external power output equipment and rotate, open the raw materials that leads into in the shell inner chamber, the raw materials after opening drops on the conveyer belt under self gravity effect, the user can start the second motor this moment, drive the conveyer belt through the second motor and rotate, the material that will drop on the conveyer belt is transmitted to the discharging intraductal and is discharged, the material release is driven through reciprocating screw drive pay-off blade reciprocating motion to the best of having avoided current finish opener, when pay-off blade moves to finish opener inside, can drive the material and remove to finish opener inner chamber, lead to the material to discharge unsmoothly, inconvenient user uses's problem.

Optionally, the feeder hopper is funnel-shaped structure, the bottom of feeder hopper runs through the shell, the feeder hopper with the shell inner chamber is linked together.

Through adopting above technical scheme, set the feeder hopper into funnel-shaped structure to be linked together the bottom and the shell inner chamber of feeder hopper, the convenience of customers is opened in leading-in shell inner chamber of raw materials through the feeder hopper.

Optionally, the card clothing rotating rollers are divided into two symmetrical groups, the two groups of card clothing rotating rollers are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of card clothing rotating rollers are opposite in rotation direction, and each card clothing rotating roller is fixedly connected with the output end of an independent external power output device.

Through adopting above technical scheme, set up the card clothing roller and be used for opening the raw materials, with an external power take off equipment of every card clothing roller independent connection, make the rotational speed of every card clothing roller of user's independent control, improve raw materials and open efficiency.

Optionally, the auxiliary feeding equipment comprises a first motor, wherein an installation seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blowpipe through the installation seat, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

Through adopting above technical scheme, after the user is connected first motor and external power source, first motor can drive the flabellum rotation and blow into the shell inner chamber with the outside air through the blowing pipe, promotes the material through high-speed flowing air and removes to the discharging pipe direction, accelerates the material and discharges.

Optionally, a dust filtering net is arranged at one end of the blowing pipe, which is positioned outside the shell, and the periphery of the dust filtering net is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blowing pipe.

Through adopting above technical scheme, at the blowpipe be located the outside one end of shell on fixed connection dust filter net for dust and impurity in the filtered air, the dust and the impurity in the air get into inside the shell, the problem that the raw materials after opening of shell inside causes the pollution is avoided as far as possible.

Optionally, an isolation net is arranged at one end of the blowpipe, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the shell, and the isolation net is fixedly connected with the end part of the blowpipe.

Through adopting above technical scheme, set up the spacer grid in the one end that the blowing pipe is arranged in the shell inner chamber for the material that the separation drops, in avoiding the material to get into the blowing pipe inner chamber as far as possible, cause the inside problem of blockking up of blowing pipe.

Optionally, two both ends of the transmission roller are fixedly connected with connecting shafts, one end of the transmission roller, which is far away from the connecting shafts, is embedded inside the inner wall of the rectangular through hole, and the connecting shafts are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rectangular through hole.

Through adopting above technical scheme, set up the connecting axle and be used for rotating the transmission roller with rectangle through-hole inner wall and be connected to make the second motor can drive the transmission roller and rotate, drive the material of cover on the transmission roller and establish and transmit.

Optionally, the bottom of shell both ends is all fixedly connected with supporting leg, the bottom height of supporting leg is less than the bottom height of conveyer belt.

Through adopting above technical scheme, set up the supporting leg and be used for supporting the shell to suitable height, avoid the conveyer belt to produce friction with ground in the rotation in-process as far as possible, influence the problem of conveyer belt transmission material.

In summary, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

this application sets up through the cooperation between structures such as blowpipe, the transmission roller, conveyer belt and second motor, when the raw materials after opening drops to the conveyer belt under self action of gravity, the user starts the second motor, drive the conveyer belt through the second motor and rotate, will drop the material transmission on the conveyer belt to discharging intraductal and discharge, it promotes the material release to have avoided current smart opener to drive feeding blade reciprocating motion through reciprocating screw as far as possible, when feeding blade moves to smart opener inside, can drive the material and remove to smart opener inner chamber, lead to the material to arrange the material unsmooth, inconvenient user's problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the auxiliary feeding device of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the conveyor belt and the conveying roller of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. support legs; 5. card clothing rotating roller; 6. a blowing pipe; 7. a first motor; 8. a mounting base; 9. a fan blade; 10. a dust filtering net; 11. an isolation net; 12. a conveying roller; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a finish opener includes a housing 1 with connection and protection functions, and a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, so that a user can introduce raw materials into an inner cavity of the housing 1 through the feeding hopper 2. The bottom of one end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 3 for guiding the opened raw materials out of the shell 1.

The inner cavity of the shell 1 is rotationally connected with four card clothing rotating rollers 5 for opening raw materials, the card clothing rotating rollers 5 are divided into two symmetrical groups, the two groups of card clothing rotating rollers 5 are symmetrically arranged, the rotating directions of the two groups of card clothing rotating rollers 5 are opposite, and each card clothing rotating roller 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of an independent external power output device. The card clothing rotating roller 5 is driven to rotate by external power output equipment to open the raw materials led into the inner cavity of the shell 1.

One end of the shell 1 far away from the discharging pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a blowing pipe 6 for conveying air into the inner cavity of the shell 1, and an auxiliary feeding device is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the blowing pipe 6. The auxiliary feeding device is used for auxiliary discharging, and the discharging rate of the opened materials is improved.

Rectangular through holes are formed in the bottom wall of the shell 1, and the inner cavities at the two ends of the rectangular through holes are respectively and rotatably connected with a transmission roller 12. The outer surface of the transmission roller 12 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 14, and the conveyor belt 14 is in transmission connection with the transmission roller 12. One side of the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 15, and the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the end part of one of the transmission rollers 12. When the opened raw materials fall onto the conveyor belt 14 under the action of gravity, the second motor 15 can be started, the conveyor belt 14 is driven to rotate by the second motor 15, and the materials falling onto the conveyor belt 14 are conveyed into the discharging pipe 3 and discharged.

When the novel precise opener is used, a user firstly guides raw materials into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the feed hopper 2, and simultaneously opens an external power output device (which can be a motor) with an output end connected with the card clothing rotating roller 5, the card clothing rotating roller 5 is driven to rotate through the external power output device, the raw materials led into the inner cavity of the shell 1 are opened, the opened raw materials fall onto the conveying belt 14 under the action of self gravity, at the moment, the user can start the second motor 15, the conveying belt 14 is driven to rotate through the second motor 15, the materials falling onto the conveying belt 14 are transmitted into the discharging pipe 3 and discharged, the problem that the conventional precise opener drives the feeding blades to reciprocate to push out the materials through the reciprocating screw rod is avoided as much as possible, and when the feeding blades move towards the inner cavity of the precise opener, the materials are driven to move, so that the discharging of the materials is unsmooth, and the use of the user is inconvenient is caused.

Referring to fig. 1, a feed hopper 2 is of a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom of the feed hopper 2 penetrates through a shell 1, and the feed hopper 2 is communicated with an inner cavity of the shell 1. The feed hopper 2 is arranged to be of a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom of the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 1, and a user can conveniently open the raw materials by leading the raw materials into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the feed hopper 2.

Referring to fig. 1, the card clothing rollers 5 are divided into two symmetrical groups, the two groups of card clothing rollers 5 are symmetrically arranged, the rotation directions of the two groups of card clothing rollers 5 are opposite, and each card clothing roller 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of an independent external power output device. The card clothing rotating rollers 5 are arranged for opening the raw materials, and each card clothing rotating roller 5 is independently connected with an external power output device, so that a user can independently control the rotating speed of each card clothing rotating roller 5, and the raw material opening efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the auxiliary feeding device comprises a first motor 7, wherein an installation seat 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor 7, the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blowing pipe 6 through the installation seat 8, and a fan blade 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7. When a user connects the first motor 7 with an external power supply, the first motor 7 can drive the fan blades 9 to rotate, external air is blown into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the blowing pipe 6, and the material is pushed to move towards the discharging pipe 3 through high-speed flowing air, so that the material is discharged in an accelerating way.

Referring to fig. 1, a dust filter net 10 is provided at one end of the blowpipe 6 located outside the housing 1, and the peripheral side of the dust filter net 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blowpipe 6. The blowing pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the dust filtering net 10 at one end outside the shell 1, and is used for filtering dust and impurities in air, so that the problem that the dust and impurities in the air enter the shell 1 and pollute the opened raw materials in the shell 1 is avoided as much as possible.

Referring to fig. 1, an isolation net 11 is arranged at one end of the blowpipe 6 in the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the isolation net 11 is fixedly connected with the end part of the blowpipe 6. An isolation net 11 is arranged at one end of the blowing pipe 6 in the inner cavity of the shell 1 and used for blocking falling materials, so that the problem that the blowing pipe 6 is blocked due to the fact that the materials enter the inner cavity of the blowing pipe 6 as much as possible is avoided.

Referring to fig. 3, two ends of two transmission rollers 12 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 13, one end, far away from the transmission rollers 12, of the connecting shaft 13 is embedded in the inner wall of the rectangular through hole, and the connecting shaft 13 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular through hole. The connecting shaft 13 is used for rotationally connecting the transmission roller 12 with the inner wall of the rectangular through hole, so that the second motor 15 can drive the transmission roller 12 to rotate and drive the material sleeved on the transmission roller 12 to be transmitted.

Referring to fig. 1, the bottoms of both ends of the housing 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 4, and the bottom height of the support legs 4 is lower than the bottom height of the conveyor belt 14. The supporting legs 4 are used for supporting the shell 1 to a proper height, so that the problem that the conveying belt 14 is affected by friction with the ground in the rotation process of the conveying belt 14 is avoided as much as possible.

The implementation principle of the application is as follows: when the novel precise opener is used, a user firstly guides raw materials into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the feed hopper 2, and simultaneously opens an external power output device (which can be a motor) with an output end connected with the card clothing rotating roller 5, the card clothing rotating roller 5 is driven to rotate through the external power output device, the raw materials led into the inner cavity of the shell 1 are opened, the opened raw materials fall onto the conveying belt 14 under the action of self gravity, at the moment, the user can start the second motor 15, the conveying belt 14 is driven to rotate through the second motor 15, the materials falling onto the conveying belt 14 are transmitted into the discharging pipe 3 and discharged, the problem that the conventional precise opener drives the feeding blades to reciprocate to push out the materials through the reciprocating screw rod is avoided as much as possible, and when the feeding blades move towards the inner cavity of the precise opener, the materials are driven to move, so that the discharging of the materials is unsmooth, and the use of the user is inconvenient is caused.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a finish opener, includes shell (1), the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (2) of shell (1), shell (1) wherein one end bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (3), shell (1) inner chamber rotation is connected with four card clothing revolving rollers (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a blowing pipe, including shell (1), blowing pipe (3), shell (1), wherein one end fixedly connected with blowing pipe (6) of discharging pipe (3), fixedly mounted has supplementary material feeding unit in blowing pipe (6) inner chamber, rectangular through-hole has been seted up to shell (1) diapire, all rotate in the both ends inner chamber of rectangular through-hole and be connected with transmission roller (12), the cover is equipped with conveyer belt (14) on the surface of transmission roller (12), conveyer belt (14) with transmission roller (12) transmission connection, wherein one side fixedly connected with second motor (15) of shell (1) bottom, the output and one of them of second motor (15) the tip fixed connection of transmission roller (12).

2. A finish opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding hopper (2) is of a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom of the feeding hopper (2) penetrates through the shell (1), and the feeding hopper (2) is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (1).

3. A finish opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the card clothing rotating rollers (5) are divided into two symmetrical groups, the two groups of card clothing rotating rollers (5) are symmetrically arranged, the rotating directions of the two groups of card clothing rotating rollers (5) are opposite, and each card clothing rotating roller (5) is fixedly connected with the output end of an independent external power output device.

4. A finish opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary feeding device comprises a first motor (7), wherein an installation seat (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor (7), the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blowing pipe (6) through the installation seat (8), and a fan blade (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7).

5. A finish opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust filter is characterized in that a dust filter net (10) is arranged at one end of the blowing pipe (6) positioned outside the shell (1), and the periphery of the dust filter net (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blowing pipe (6).

6. A finish opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the blowing pipe (6) positioned in the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with an isolation net (11), and the isolation net (11) is fixedly connected with the end part of the blowing pipe (6).

7. A finish opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends of two transmission rollers (12) are fixedly connected with connecting shafts (13), one end, far away from the transmission rollers (12), of each connecting shaft (13) is embedded into the inner wall of the rectangular through hole, and the connecting shafts (13) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular through hole.

8. A finish opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two ends of the shell (1), and the bottom height of the supporting legs (4) is lower than that of the conveying belt (14).