CN219463485U - Medicinal material mashing device - Google Patents
Medicinal material mashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219463485U CN219463485U CN202320382125.XU CN202320382125U CN219463485U CN 219463485 U CN219463485 U CN 219463485U CN 202320382125 U CN202320382125 U CN 202320382125U CN 219463485 U CN219463485 U CN 219463485U
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- medicine
- medicinal material
- roller
- cylinder
- pounding
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000006085 Vigna mungo var mungo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005616 Vigna mungo var. mungo Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material mashing, and discloses a medicinal material mashing device. The medicinal material mashing device comprises a supporting frame, wherein a mashing cylinder is arranged on the supporting frame, a fixing frame is arranged above the supporting frame, a mashing roller is arranged on the fixing frame and driven by a transmission cylinder, the supporting frame is connected with the fixing frame by a driving cylinder, and two pressing plates are arranged on the outer side of the mashing roller. According to the utility model, the medicine stamping roller is controlled to move through the transmission air cylinder, so that the medicine stamping roller can stamp the medicine in the medicine stamping cylinder, and in the process of moving the medicine stamping roller, the medicine stamping roller drives the pressing plates to downwards, and as the two pressing plates are in rotary connection, the pressing plates press the medicine attached to the inner wall of the medicine stamping cylinder along with the movement of the medicine stamping roller, so that the medicine enters the middle part of the medicine stamping cylinder, the subsequent comprehensive stamping operation on the medicine is facilitated, and the stamping efficiency of the medicine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material mashing, in particular to a medicinal material mashing device.
Background
When traditional Chinese medicine is taken out of a patient, some used medicinal materials are dried in the sun and smashed and ground and then boiled for the patient to take, manual smashing is often adopted when the medicinal materials are smashed in the prior art, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and especially when the medicinal materials with larger volume are processed, the manual smashing efficiency is lower, so that improvement is required for the problems.
Therefore, chinese patent discloses a (grant bulletin number CN112138742 a) the utility model discloses a medicinal material mashing device, which comprises a mounting rack, wherein a motor is installed on the top wall of the mounting rack, two gears are installed on the top wall of the mounting rack, the two gears are meshed with each other, each gear is provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the gears, is connected with the driving end of the motor, a mounting plate is installed on the top wall of the mounting rack, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the gears, is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate, each gear is far away from one side of the mounting rack, a winding rod is arranged on each winding rod, a ramming box is installed on the bottom wall inside the mounting rack, and the ramming box is mutually matched with the ramming hammer. According to the scheme, the electric motor is used for continuously stamping the medicinal materials through the operation of the gear, so that labor force is saved, and the electric motor is more efficient than manual operation, but in the stamping process, along with the movement and extrusion of the electric motor in the stamping box, the electric motor can extrude part of the medicinal materials to the inner wall of the stamping box, and the medicinal materials stored in the inner wall are inconvenient to be stamped again by the electric motor; meanwhile, the current medicinal materials enter the mashing box in an intact state, so that the rapid mashing efficiency of the medicinal materials cannot be realized.
Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a medicinal material mashing device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a medicinal material mashing device so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device is smashed to pieces to medicinal material, includes the support frame, install on the support frame and smash the cartridge case, it is used for accepting the medicinal material to smash the cartridge case, the top of support frame is provided with the mount, install on the mount and smash the medicine roller, it passes through the drive cylinder drive to smash the medicine roller, the drive cylinder is installed on the mount, and is connected through the drive cylinder between support frame and the mount, the outside of smashing the medicine roller is provided with two clamp plates, two the clamp plate is for rotating the connection, the clamp plate is used for when smashing the medicine roller and smashes the medicinal material in the cartridge case, and the clamp plate is clear away the adhesion and is in the middle part of entering the medicine case of smashing the medicine of cartridge case inner wall.
As still further aspects of the utility model: and the limiting shaft is arranged on the fixing frame and is in sliding connection with the supporting frame.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the fixed frame is communicated with a feeding bin, and one end of the feeding bin penetrates through the fixed frame and is close to the tamping cylinder.
As still further aspects of the utility model: two crushing shafts are rotatably arranged in the feeding bin, and the crushing shafts are driven by a motor.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the screw thread connection has the carousel on the pounding cartridge case, the carousel is used for sealed pounding the cartridge case.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the top surface of the medicine pounding roller is provided with a fixed plate, a plurality of cleaning rods are arranged on the fixed plate, and each cleaning rod is respectively positioned between adjacent pressing plates.
As still further aspects of the utility model: a limiting shaft is arranged on the fixed plate and is in sliding connection with the fixed frame; the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are connected through a connecting block, and a spring is arranged between the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, medicinal materials are firstly placed into the medicine-stamping cylinder, the medicine-stamping roller is controlled to move through the transmission cylinder, the medicine-stamping roller is positioned right above the medicine-stamping cylinder, so that the medicinal materials in the medicine-stamping cylinder can be stamped, in the process of moving the medicine-stamping roller, the medicine-stamping roller drives the pressing plates downwards, and the two pressing plates are rotationally connected, so that the pressing plates press the medicinal materials attached to the inner wall of the medicine-stamping cylinder along with the movement of the medicine-stamping roller, so that the medicinal materials enter the middle part of the medicine-stamping cylinder, the subsequent comprehensive stamping operation on the medicinal materials is facilitated, and the stamping efficiency of the medicinal materials is improved; the crushing shaft is controlled to rotate by the motor, so that when the medicinal materials are fed by the feeding bin, the medicinal materials can be positioned between the two crushing shafts to be crushed and then enter the crushing cylinder, and the crushing efficiency of the medicinal materials is quickened again.
2. According to the utility model, the crushing shaft is controlled to rotate by the motor, medicinal materials clamped between the adjacent pressing plates are removed by the cleaning rod, so that the medicinal materials can conveniently enter the center of the medicine-tamping cylinder to be smashed again, the spring is arranged to enable the pressing plate below to give an elastic pressure to the pressing plate below, so that the pressing plate below can incline inwards, the pressing plate can adapt to the structure of the medicine-tamping cylinder to be used, meanwhile, when the pressing plate extrudes the medicinal materials in the medicine-tamping cylinder, the pressing plate can incline towards the inside of the medicine-tamping cylinder to rotate along with continuous descending of the medicine-tamping roller, one end of the pressing plate is close to and contacts with the inner side wall of the medicine-tamping cylinder, the pressing plate extrudes and breaks the medicinal materials adhered on the inner side wall of the medicine-tamping cylinder, and the smashing efficiency of the medicinal materials in the medicine-tamping cylinder is quickened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a medicinal material mashing device;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of a medicine mashing cartridge in the medicine mashing device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a medicine pounding roller and a pressing plate in the medicine pounding device;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure at a position a in fig. 3 in a medicinal material mashing device.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. tamping the cartridge; 3. a fixing frame; 4. a driving cylinder; 5. limiting the shaft; 6. a transmission cylinder; 7. a medicine pounding roller; 8. a pressing plate; 9. a feeding bin; 10. a crushing shaft; 11. a limiting shaft; 12. a turntable; 13. a fixing plate; 14. cleaning a rod; 15. a connecting block; 16. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a medicinal material mashing device comprises a supporting frame 1, a mashing cylinder 2 is installed on the supporting frame 1, the mashing cylinder 2 is used for receiving medicinal materials, a fixing frame 3 is arranged above the supporting frame 1, a mashing roller 7 is installed on the fixing frame 3, the mashing roller 7 is driven by a driving cylinder 6, the driving cylinder 6 is installed on the fixing frame 3, the supporting frame 1 is connected with the fixing frame 3 by a driving cylinder 4, two pressing plates 8 are arranged on the outer side of the mashing roller 7, the two pressing plates 8 are in rotary connection, and when the mashing roller 7 mashes medicinal materials in the mashing cylinder 2, the pressing plates 8 are used for removing medicinal materials adhered to the inner wall of the mashing cylinder 2 and enter the middle part of the mashing cylinder 2.
In this embodiment, through putting into the medicinal material at first and pounding in the cartridge case 2, alright control through drive cylinder 6 pounding medicine roller 7 and move, because of pounding medicine roller 7 and being located and pounding the cartridge case 2 directly over, make pounding medicine roller 7 just can pounding the medicinal material in the cartridge case 2 to in the in-process of pounding medicine roller 7 motion, pounding medicine roller 7 drives clamp plate 8 downwards, because of two clamp plates 8 are rotating to connect, make clamp plate 8 follow and pound medicine roller 7 motion extrusion and adhere to the medicinal material on the inner wall of pounding the cartridge case 2, make the medicinal material get into the middle part of pounding the cartridge case 2, be convenient for follow-up carry out comprehensive pounding operation to the medicinal material, promote the efficiency of pounding of medicinal material.
In order to facilitate mashing of different medicinal materials: the fixed frame 3 is provided with a limiting shaft 5, and the limiting shaft 5 is in sliding connection with the support frame 1. The fixing frame 3 is driven to move upwards through the driving cylinder 4, the limiting shaft 5 limits the linear motion of the fixing frame 3, after the supporting frame 1 and the fixing frame 3 are far away, the medicine pounding box 2 is convenient to rinse, and the medicine pounding box 2 is convenient to pound different medicinal materials subsequently.
The fixing frame 3 is communicated with a feeding bin 9, and one end of the feeding bin 9 penetrates through the fixing frame 3 and is close to the medicine pounding cylinder 2. Therefore, the medicinal materials are conveniently added into the medicine pounding cylinder 2 through the feeding bin 9, so that convenient supplement of the medicinal materials is realized.
In order to accelerate the mashing efficiency of medicinal materials: two crushing shafts 10 are rotatably arranged in the feeding bin 9, and the crushing shafts 10 are driven by a motor. Therefore, the crushing shafts 10 are controlled by the motor to rotate, and when medicinal materials are fed by the feeding bin 9, the medicinal materials can be positioned between the two crushing shafts 10 to be crushed and then enter the medicine pounding cylinder 2, so that the pounding efficiency of the medicinal materials is quickened.
The tamping cartridge 2 is screwed with a rotary disc 12, and the rotary disc 12 is used for sealing the tamping cartridge 2. When the medicinal materials in the medicine pounding cylinder 2 are pounded, the medicine pounding cylinder 2 is separated through the rotary table 12 in a rotary way, so that the pounded medicinal materials in the medicine pounding cylinder 2 can be discharged through the joint of the medicine pounding cylinder 2 and the rotary table 12, and the medicinal materials can be conveniently processed and used subsequently.
The top surface of the medicine pounding roller 7 is provided with a fixed plate 13, a plurality of cleaning rods 14 are arranged on the fixed plate 13, and each cleaning rod 14 is respectively positioned between the adjacent pressing plates 8. In the use process of the pressing plates 8, medicinal materials can be clamped between the adjacent pressing plates 8, when the pressing plates 8 reset upwards, the positions between the adjacent pressing plates 8 can be contacted with the cleaning rods 14, the medicinal materials clamped between the adjacent pressing plates 8 are cleaned through the cleaning rods 14, and the medicinal materials can conveniently enter the center of the tamping cylinder 2 to be smashed again.
Example 2:
the limiting shaft 11 is arranged on the fixed plate 13, and the limiting shaft 11 is in sliding connection with the fixed frame 3; the upper pressing plate 8 and the lower pressing plate 8 are connected through the connecting block 15, the spring 16 is installed between the upper pressing plate 8 and the lower pressing plate 8, the spring 16 is used for providing an elastic pressure for the pressing plate 8 below, the pressing plate 8 below can incline inwards, the pressing plate 8 can adapt to the structure of the medicine pounding cylinder 2 for use, meanwhile, when the pressing plate 8 extrudes medicine materials in the medicine pounding cylinder 2, the pressing plate 8 can incline and rotate towards the inside of the medicine pounding cylinder 2 along with continuous descending of the medicine pounding roller 7, one end of the pressing plate 8 is close to and contacts with the inside wall of the medicine pounding cylinder 2, the pressing plate 8 extrudes and breaks the medicine materials adhered to the inside wall of the medicine pounding cylinder 2, and the pounding efficiency of the medicine materials in the medicine pounding cylinder 2 is accelerated.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through putting medicinal materials into the medicine pounding cylinder 2 at first, the medicine pounding roller 7 can be controlled to move through the transmission air cylinder 6, the medicine pounding roller 7 can pound the medicinal materials in the medicine pounding cylinder 2 because the medicine pounding roller 7 is positioned right above the medicine pounding cylinder 2, and in the process of moving the medicine pounding roller 7, the medicine pounding roller 7 drives the pressing plates 8 downwards, and the two pressing plates 8 are rotationally connected, so that the pressing plates 8 press the medicinal materials attached to the inner wall of the medicine pounding cylinder 2 along with the movement of the medicine pounding roller 7, the medicinal materials enter the middle part of the medicine pounding cylinder 2, the subsequent comprehensive pounding operation on the medicinal materials is facilitated, and the pounding efficiency of the medicinal materials is improved; the crushing shafts 10 are controlled by a motor to rotate, and when medicinal materials are fed from the feeding bin 9, the medicinal materials are positioned between the two crushing shafts 10 to be crushed and then enter the medicine pounding cylinder 2, so that the pounding efficiency of the medicinal materials is improved; clear away the medicinal material of card between adjacent clamp plate 8 through clearance pole 14, the medicinal material of being convenient for gets into and smashes cartridge case 2 center again, through the setting of spring 16, make spring 16 give the clamp plate 8 of below an elastic pressure, make clamp plate 8 of below can slope inwards, make clamp plate 8 can adapt to and smash the structure of cartridge case 2 and use, simultaneously, when the clamp plate 8 extrudees the medicinal material of pounding in cartridge case 2, along with the continuous decline of pounding medicine roller 7, clamp plate 8 can be toward pounding the oblique rotation in cartridge case 2, make clamp plate 8's one end be close to and contact on the inside wall of pounding cartridge case 2, make clamp plate 8 extrude the breakage to the medicinal material of adhesion on the inside wall of pounding cartridge case 2, accelerate the pounding efficiency to the medicinal material in pounding cartridge case 2.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a medicinal material triturating device, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: install on support frame (1) and smash cartridge case (2), smash cartridge case (2) are used for accepting the medicinal material, the top of support frame (1) is provided with mount (3), install on mount (3) and smash medicine roller (7), smash medicine roller (7) through drive cylinder (6) drive, drive cylinder (6) are installed on mount (3), and are connected through drive cylinder (4) between support frame (1) and mount (3), smash the outside of medicine roller (7) to be provided with two clamp plates (8), two clamp plates (8) are connected for rotating, clamp plate (8) are used for when smashing the medicinal material in medicine roller (7) and smash medicine cartridge case (2), and clamp plate (8) clear away the medicinal material adhesion in smash the medicine roller (2) inner wall and get into the middle part of medicine cartridge case (2).
2. The medicinal material triturating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the limiting shaft (5) is arranged on the fixing frame (3), and the limiting shaft (5) is connected with the supporting frame (1) in a sliding mode.
3. The medicinal material triturating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (3) is communicated with a feeding bin (9), and one end of the feeding bin (9) penetrates through the fixing frame (3) and is close to the medicine pounding cylinder (2).
4. A medicinal material triturating apparatus as in claim 3, wherein: two crushing shafts (10) are rotatably arranged in the feeding bin (9), and the crushing shafts (10) are driven by a motor.
5. The medicinal material triturating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the tamping tube (2) is connected with a rotary disc (12) in a threaded manner, and the rotary disc (12) is used for sealing the tamping tube (2).
6. The medicinal material triturating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the medicine pounding roller (7) is provided with a fixed plate (13), a plurality of cleaning rods (14) are arranged on the fixed plate (13), and each cleaning rod (14) is respectively positioned between the adjacent pressing plates (8).
7. The drug mashing device of claim 6, wherein: a limiting shaft (11) is arranged on the fixed plate (13), and the limiting shaft (11) is in sliding connection with the fixed frame (3); the upper pressing plate (8) and the lower pressing plate (8) are connected through a connecting block (15), and a spring (16) is arranged between the upper pressing plate (8) and the lower pressing plate (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320382125.XU CN219463485U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Medicinal material mashing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320382125.XU CN219463485U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Medicinal material mashing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219463485U true CN219463485U (en) | 2023-08-04 |
Family
ID=87434014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320382125.XU Active CN219463485U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Medicinal material mashing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219463485U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-03 CN CN202320382125.XU patent/CN219463485U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240514 Address after: 024000 No. 3, East Side of Shawozi Farm, Xiakanzi Village, Fengshuigou Town, Yuanbao Mountain Area, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Maoyuan Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.3 Huangcheng Road, Huangcheng Town, Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province 255424 Patentee before: Shao Zengcai Country or region before: China |