CN219463323U

CN219463323U - Granulator for feed production

Info

Publication number: CN219463323U
Application number: CN202223132545.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐德国
Original assignee: Sichuan Fangyuan Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Fangyuan Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a granulator for feed production, which comprises a bearing box, wherein an automatic material conveying and granulating mechanism is fixed at the top of the bearing box, support plates are symmetrically fixed on two inner walls of the bearing box, guide channels are connected onto the support plates in a sliding manner, the guide channels are connected with the front inner wall of the bearing box through compression springs, protruding blocks are fixed on the inner bottoms of the guide channels, an air pump is fixed on the front side of the bearing box, the air pump penetrates through the front side of the bearing box and is connected with an air blowing channel, the air blowing channel is fixed on the inner side of the bearing box, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the bearing box. This granulator for feed production to this drives hob and second gear and rotates simultaneously, and the hob is rotatory, lets go of the fodder behind the material conveying passageway, and the fodder is carried right, can cut into granules under the rotatory effect of cutting knife after extruding in the orifice plate, and material conveying and cutting rely on a motor drive to realize, energy-conserving high efficiency.

Description

Granulator for feed production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a granulator for feed production.

Background

The utility model provides a fodder is the general term of the food of all people's rearing animals, and the general fodder of narrower meaning mainly refers to the food of the animal of agriculture or pasture rearing, needs the granulator equipment when fodder production, through massive retrieval, discovers that granulator among the prior art is typical like publication number CN215963450U, a fodder production is with granulator, including the granulator main part, the upper end left part fixedly connected with support frame of granulator main part, the upper end middle part fixedly connected with pelletization pipe of support frame, the upper end rear portion fixedly connected with L template of granulator main part, the anterior fixedly connected with of upper end of L template is a expansion bend, the output of a expansion bend runs through L template and fixedly connected with cutting structure, the upper end left part fixedly connected with feeder hopper of pelletization pipe, the upper end right part of granulator main part is opened there is the device groove, the inside groove wall of device groove is provided with transmission equipment, the left end middle part fixedly connected with No. two expansion bends of pelletization pipe.

In summary, in the existing granulator, two steps of extrusion and cutting are generally implemented by two separate driving components, so that the operation is not energy-saving and efficient, and in the process of conveying granular feed, part of the granular feed is not completely formed, so that adhesion phenomenon easily occurs, and improvement of the existing equipment is required for the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a granulator for feed production, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior granulator provided in the prior art, two steps of extrusion and blanking are generally realized by two independent driving components, the operation is not energy-saving and efficient, and in the process of conveying granular feed, part of granular feed is not completely molded, so that adhesion phenomenon is easy to occur.

The utility model provides a granulator for feed production, which comprises a bearing box, wherein an automatic material conveying and granulating mechanism is fixed at the top of the bearing box, support plates are symmetrically fixed on two inner walls of the bearing box, a material guide channel is connected onto the support plates in a sliding manner, and the material guide channel is connected with the front inner wall of the bearing box through a compression spring.

The inner bottom of the material guide channel is fixedly provided with a bump, the front side of the bearing box is fixedly provided with an air pump, the air pump penetrates through the front side of the bearing box and is connected with the blowing channel, the blowing channel is fixed on the inner side of the bearing box, and the bottom of the bearing box is provided with a discharge hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the hob rotates, behind the fodder lets in the conveying passageway, the fodder is carried right, the collocation uses orifice plate and cutting knife can be with fodder automatic cutout granulation, roll downwards after the granular fodder falls into the guide passageway, the passageway of blowing is bloied downwards, hit the piece simultaneously and rotate along with the cutting knife, hit the lug with this repeatedly, derive the material passageway with this backward roof, hit the piece and leave behind the lug, the guide passageway is automatic to rebound, the guide passageway slides repeatedly from top to bottom, make things convenient for automatic vibration fodder, make the air-drying effect more even.

Preferably, the automatic material conveying and granulating mechanism comprises a motor, a first gear, a screw rod, a material conveying channel, a feeding channel, a pore plate, a second gear, a rotating shaft, a cutter and a striking block, wherein the motor is fixed on an inner wall of the bearing box, the output end of the motor is connected with the first gear, the screw rod is fixed on one side of the first gear, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the material conveying channel, and the material conveying channel is fixed on the inner top of the bearing box.

Through the technical scheme, the screw rod can rotate to guide the feed to be conveyed rightwards.

Preferably, a feeding channel is fixed at the top of the bearing box and is communicated with a material conveying channel, and a pore plate is fixed at one end of the material conveying channel.

Through the technical scheme, the feed can be automatically cut into granules by matching the orifice plate and the cutter.

Preferably, the bottom of first gear meshing is connected with the second gear, and the diameter of second gear is less than the diameter of first gear, the outside at the pivot is fixed to the second gear, and the pivot rotates to be connected on an inner wall of bearing box, the pivot runs through the material conveying passageway and is connected with the cutting knife.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation of first gear can drive hob and second gear and rotate simultaneously, and the second gear drives pivot and cutting knife overall rotation.

Preferably, the top of the cutter is fixed with a striking block, and the striking block and the convex block are positioned on the same vertical surface.

Through the technical scheme, the striking block can strike the convex block repeatedly, so that the auxiliary material guide channel can slide repeatedly back and forth.

Preferably, the material guiding channel is slidably connected in the slideway, and the material guiding channel is arranged on the support plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the slide plays spacing effect to the guide passageway.

Preferably, the air blowing channel and the material guiding channel are arranged in parallel.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the passageway of blowing is bloied downwards can make the fodder rapid prototyping.

The technical means of the utility model has the following technical effects:

1. this granulator for feed production uses through the motor that sets up, first gear, hob, defeated material passageway, orifice plate, second gear and cutting knife mutually support and use, can reach the purpose of defeated material simultaneously and cutting, and first gear is rotatory to this drives hob and second gear and rotates simultaneously, and the hob is rotatory, lets the fodder in the defeated material passageway after, and the fodder is carried right, can cut into particles under the rotatory effect of cutting knife after the fodder is extruded in from the orifice plate, and defeated material and cutting rely on a motor drive to realize, and is energy-conserving high-efficient.

2. This granulator is used in fodder production uses through the cutting knife that sets up, hit the piece, the guide passageway, compression spring, the lug and the cooperation of passageway of blowing use each other, can reach even air-dry purpose, utilize the in-process of guide passageway guide, the passageway of blowing is bloied downwards, conveniently air-dry granular fodder and handle, hit the piece and rotate along with the cutting knife, hit the piece and play the effect of pushing to the lug, compression spring plays the effect of jack-up to the guide passageway, the guide passageway can slide repeatedly from top to bottom, avoid the fodder adhesion together, and can make the air-dry effect more comprehensive even.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a right-side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cutter and the striking block according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a carrying case; 2. an automatic material conveying and granulating mechanism; 201. a motor; 202. a first gear; 203. a screw rod; 204. a material conveying channel; 205. a feed channel; 206. an orifice plate; 207. a second gear; 208. a rotating shaft; 209. a cutting knife; 210. a striking block; 3. a support plate; 4. a material guiding channel; 5. a slideway; 6. a compression spring; 7. a bump; 8. an air pump; 9. a blowing channel; 10. and a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

The preferred embodiment of the granulator for feed production provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 2, and comprises a bearing box 1, wherein an automatic material conveying granulating mechanism 2 is fixed at the top of the bearing box 1, support plates 3 are symmetrically fixed on two inner walls of the bearing box 1, a material guide channel 4 is connected on the support plates 3 in a sliding manner, and the material guide channel 4 is connected with the front inner wall of the bearing box 1 through a compression spring 6.

The inner bottom of the guide channel 4 is fixed with a lug 7, the front side of the bearing box 1 is fixed with an air pump 8, the air pump 8 penetrates through the front side of the bearing box 1 and is connected with a blowing channel 9, the blowing channel 9 is fixed on the inner side of the bearing box 1, and the bottom of the bearing box 1 is provided with a discharge hole 10.

In this embodiment, the automatic feeding and granulating mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, a first gear 202, a screw rod 203, a feeding channel 204, a feeding channel 205, a hole plate 206, a second gear 207, a rotating shaft 208, a cutter 209 and a striking block 210, wherein the motor 201 is fixed on an inner wall of the carrying case 1, an output end of the motor 201 is connected with the first gear 202, one side of the first gear 202 is fixed with the screw rod 203, the screw rod 203 is rotationally connected on an inner side of the feeding channel 204, the feeding channel 204 is fixed on an inner top of the carrying case 1, and the first gear 202 can rotate under the action of the motor 201, so that the screw rod 203 is driven to rotate, and the automatic feeding is conveniently and automatically conveyed to the right.

Further, a feeding channel 205 is fixed at the top of the carrying case 1, the feeding channel 205 is communicated with the feeding channel 204, a hole plate 206 is fixed at one end of the feeding channel 204, after the feed is fed into the feeding channel 205, the feed enters the feeding channel 204, the feed can be fed rightward by using a screw 203, the feed is extruded from the hole plate 206, and the purpose of automatic granulation can be achieved by using a cutting knife 209 in combination.

Further, the bottom of the first gear 202 is engaged with a second gear 207, the diameter of the second gear 207 is smaller than that of the first gear 202, the second gear 207 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 208, the rotating shaft 208 is rotationally connected to an inner wall of the carrying case 1, the rotating shaft 208 penetrates through the material conveying channel 204 and is connected with the cutting knife 209, the second gear 207 can rotate along with the rotation of the first gear 202, so that the rotating shaft 208 is driven to rotate, the cutting knife 209 is driven to rotate, the automatic cutting of the feed into particles is facilitated, and the rotating speed of the cutting knife 209 is greater than that of the screw rod 203, so that the orderly cutting is facilitated.

In addition, the top of the cutter 209 is fixed with the striking block 210, and the striking block 210 and the lug 7 are positioned on the same vertical surface, the cutter 209 and the striking block 210 can integrally rotate, the striking block 210 can repeatedly strike the lug 7 backwards, the auxiliary material guide channel 4 is convenient to slide, the material guide channel 4 automatically rebounds under the propping action of the compression spring 6 after the striking block 210 leaves the lug 7, the material guide channel 4 repeatedly slides forwards and backwards, and the vibration effect is convenient to realize, so that the feed is uniformly air-dried.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, the preferred embodiment of the granulator for feed production provided by the utility model is shown in figures 3 to 5,

in this embodiment, the material guiding channel 4 is slidably connected in the slide way 5, and the material guiding channel 4 is arranged on the support plate 3, and the slide way 5 plays a limiting role in the process of sliding the material guiding channel 4 back and forth.

Further, the air blowing channel 9 and the material guiding channel 4 are arranged in parallel, and the air blowing channel 9 blows downwards in the material guiding process of the material guiding channel 4, so that the granular feed can be rapidly formed.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

When the feed feeding device is used, the motor 201 is started firstly, the motor 201 drives the first gear 202 and the screw 203 to integrally rotate, after the feed is led into the feed channel 205, the feed enters the feed channel 204 and is conveyed to the right, the feed is extruded from the orifice plate 206, the second gear 207 rotates along with the rotation of the first gear 202, so that the rotating shaft 208, the cutting knife 209 and the beating block 210 are driven to integrally rotate, the cutting knife 209 can cut the extruded feed into particles, the particles can roll downwards along the feed channel 4 after falling into the feed channel 4, the beating block 210 repeatedly strikes the protruding block 7, the compression spring 6 plays a role of propping the feed channel 4, the feed channel 4 repeatedly slides forwards and backwards, the air pump 8 is started simultaneously, the air blowing channel 9 blows downwards, and thus the feed is uniformly air-dried, the feed can be thoroughly molded, and finally the particles are discharged through the discharge port 10, so that the whole work is completed.

In conclusion, the granulator for feed production achieves the purposes of simultaneously conveying materials, cutting and uniformly air-drying, and meets the use requirements of people.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a granulator for feed production, includes bears case (1), its characterized in that: the automatic material conveying and granulating mechanism (2) is fixed at the top of the bearing box (1), supporting plates (3) are symmetrically fixed on the two inner walls of the bearing box (1), a material guide channel (4) is connected to the supporting plates (3) in a sliding manner, and the material guide channel (4) is connected with the front inner wall of the bearing box (1) through a compression spring (6);

the inner bottom of the material guide channel (4) is fixedly provided with a bump (7), the front side of the bearing box (1) is fixedly provided with an air pump (8), the air pump (8) penetrates through the front side of the bearing box (1) and is connected with the air blowing channel (9), the air blowing channel (9) is fixed on the inner side of the bearing box (1), and the bottom of the bearing box (1) is provided with a discharge hole (10).

2. A granulator for the production of feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: automatic defeated material pelletization mechanism (2) include motor (201), first gear (202), hob (203), defeated material passageway (204), feed channel (205), orifice plate (206), second gear (207), pivot (208), cutting knife (209) and hit piece (210), and motor (201) are fixed on an inner wall of carrying case (1), the output of motor (201) is connected with first gear (202), and one side of first gear (202) is fixed with hob (203), hob (203) rotate the inboard of connecting at defeated material passageway (204), and the interior top at carrying case (1) is fixed to defeated material passageway (204).

3. A granulator for the production of feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of carrying case (1) is fixed with feed channel (205), and feed channel (205) link up with defeated material passageway (204), the one end of defeated material passageway (204) is fixed with orifice plate (206).

4. A granulator for the production of feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of first gear (202) is connected with second gear (207) in a meshed manner, and the diameter of second gear (207) is smaller than that of first gear (202), second gear (207) is fixed on the outside of pivot (208), pivot (208) rotate and connect on an inner wall of carrying case (1), pivot (208) run through material conveying passageway (204) and are connected with cutting knife (209).

5. A granulator for the production of feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the cutter (209) is fixed with a striking block (210), and the striking block (210) and the protruding block (7) are positioned on the same vertical plane.

6. A granulator for the production of feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide channel (4) is connected in the slide way (5) in a sliding way, and the material guide channel (4) is arranged on the support plate (3).

7. A granulator for the production of feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blowing channel (9) and the material guiding channel (4) are arranged in parallel.