CN220361139U - Pet grain making machine - Google Patents
Pet grain making machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220361139U CN220361139U CN202321766330.2U CN202321766330U CN220361139U CN 220361139 U CN220361139 U CN 220361139U CN 202321766330 U CN202321766330 U CN 202321766330U CN 220361139 U CN220361139 U CN 220361139U
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- Prior art keywords
- bin
- cylinder
- granulating
- storage bin
- puffing
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a pet food preparation machine, and belongs to the field of pet feed preparation equipment. The technical proposal is as follows: including the base, set up pelletization storehouse and storage silo on the base, be provided with pelletization mechanism and radiator unit in the pelletization storehouse, pelletization mechanism is including the mounting bracket that sets up in the base, the slope is provided with a swelling section of thick bamboo on the mounting bracket, a swelling section of thick bamboo sets up inside the pelletization storehouse, a lower one end setting of swelling section of thick bamboo is inside the pelletization storehouse, the pelletization storehouse setting is worn out to the swelling section of thick bamboo other end in the storage silo, be provided with the transport auger through the bearing in the swelling section of thick bamboo, still be provided with drive on the mounting bracket and send auger pivoted drive assembly, swelling section of thick bamboo inner wall is provided with the heating plate, a swelling section of thick bamboo is located the inside one end of storage silo and is provided with the die piece, the pivot tip that carries the auger passes the die piece and is provided with the blank sword that cooperates with the die piece and use. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: simple structure, convenient to use, occupation space is little, can pelletize fast on the one hand, and on the other hand can dispel the heat simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of pet feed preparation equipment, in particular to a pet food preparation machine.
Background
With the improvement of resident consumption, more and more families raise pets, the requirements on individuation and cost of pet food are higher and higher, but the existing finished pet food cannot meet the users with individuation requirements, and the existing pet food manufacturing equipment is high in price and large in occupied area, so that the method is not suitable for manufacturing household pet food.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide the pet grain making machine which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and small occupied space, can be used for quickly granulating on one hand, and can be used for simultaneously radiating on the other hand.
The utility model is realized by the following measures:
the pet grain making machine is characterized by comprising a base, a granulating bin and a storage bin, wherein the granulating bin and the storage bin are arranged on the base, and a granulating mechanism and a heat dissipation assembly are arranged in the granulating bin;
the granulating mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged in the base, a swelling cylinder is obliquely arranged on the mounting frame, the swelling cylinder is arranged inside the granulating bin, the lower end of the swelling cylinder is arranged inside the granulating bin, the other end of the swelling cylinder penetrates out of the granulating bin and is arranged in the storage bin, a conveying auger is arranged in the swelling cylinder through a bearing, and a driving assembly for driving the conveying auger to rotate is further arranged on the mounting frame;
the bottom of the granulating bin is communicated with the inside of the base;
the inner wall of the puffing cylinder is provided with a heating plate;
one end of the puffing cylinder, which is positioned in the storage bin, is provided with a die plate, and a cutter matched with the die plate is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft of the conveying auger, which penetrates through the die plate;
preferably, the material cutting knife is connected to the end part of the rotating shaft of the conveying auger through a pin, and the material cutting knife with different specifications can be replaced at the same time;
the heat dissipation assembly is arranged below the puffing cylinder and on the mounting frame;
preferably, the inclination angle of the conveying auger is 20 degrees.
The utility model has the specific characteristics that:
the top of the granulating bin is provided with a charging barrel, and the bottom of the charging barrel is communicated with the inside of the lower end of the puffing barrel.
The driving assembly comprises a driving motor arranged below the puffing barrel and on the mounting frame, a driving gear is arranged on a motor shaft of the driving motor, and a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged on the puffing barrel after the tail end of the conveying auger penetrates out of the puffing barrel.
The heat dissipation assembly comprises a heat dissipation fan arranged at the end part of the motor shaft of the driving motor, and a heat dissipation hole is formed in the granulating bin;
preferably, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate and simultaneously drives the heat dissipation fan to rotate, so that heat dissipation can be performed inside the granulating bin.
One end of the puffing cylinder, which is positioned in the storage bin, is provided with a bell mouth, and the mould piece is arranged in the bell mouth;
preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the side wall of the horn mouth port, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the side wall of the die piece at positions corresponding to the plurality of mounting holes, and mounting bolts are arranged in the corresponding mounting holes and the threaded holes, so that the die pieces with different specifications can be replaced conveniently.
And a penetrating opening is formed in the side wall of the storage bin corresponding to the horn mouth, and the horn mouth penetrates through the opening and is arranged in the storage bin.
The storage bin is arranged on one side of the granulating bin and on the base, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the storage bin, a limiting clamping block is arranged on the base, and the limiting clamping block is arranged in the limiting clamping groove.
The top of the granulating bin is provided with a controller for controlling the heating plate and the driving motor.
Preferably, the grain making machine is 400MM in length, 250MM in height and 180MM in width, and the granulating mechanism and the heat radiating assembly are members with proper specification and size.
Preferably, the puffing cylinder is composed of three sections of cylinders with different diameters, the diameters of the three sections of cylinders with different diameters are sequentially reduced from low to high, the conveying blades of the conveying auger are reduced according to the cylinders with different diameters, the sizes of the conveying blades of the conveying auger are reduced, and the heating plate is arranged on the inner wall of the middle cylinder of the puffing cylinder;
through adopting different diameter's barrel and rather than the equidimension's of complex conveying blade to make the gas in the material be discharged rapidly and filled, and heat in the middle section barrel, when the material was extruded the export, pressure changed from high pressure to ordinary pressure, from high temperature to normal atmospheric temperature, thereby make the moisture in the organizational structure evaporate rapidly, the friction between material and the popped section of thick bamboo makes the material intensive mixing, extrusion, heating, cementation, the gelatinization, thereby lead to structural change, original structure is destroyed, inside a large amount of micropore structures of formation, finally, through cutting device, form the expanded food when cutting and cooling the expanded food.
During granulation, a proper die plate and a cutter are installed according to the granulation requirement, raw materials are poured into the charging barrel, the raw materials are collected into the puffing barrel through the charging barrel, the driving motor is controlled by the controller to drive the conveying auger to rotate, the conveying auger conveys materials to the die plate, the conveying auger heats the materials in the conveying process (the temperature of the heating plate is controlled by the controller to heat), the materials are extruded by the die plate and then cut by the cutter to form particles, granulation is completed, the driving motor drives the conveying auger to rotate, and meanwhile, the cooling fan can be driven to rotate, so that the interior of the granulating bin can dissipate heat.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: simple structure, convenient to use, occupation space is little, can pelletize fast on the one hand, and on the other hand can dispel the heat simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of embodiments 1 and 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of embodiments 1 and 2 of the present utility model.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows: 1. a hopper; 2. granulating bin; 3. a heating sheet; 4. a puffing cylinder; 5. conveying the auger; 6. a driven gear; 7. a drive gear; 8. a heat dissipation fan; 9. a base; 10. a driving motor; 11. a storage bin; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a display screen; 14. a controller; 15. a blanking knife; 16. and (5) a die sheet.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a pet food preparation machine comprises a base 9, a granulating bin 2 and a storage bin 11 which are arranged on the base 9, wherein a granulating mechanism and a heat dissipation assembly are arranged in the granulating bin 2;
the granulating mechanism comprises a mounting frame 12 arranged in a base 9, a puffing barrel 4 is obliquely arranged on the mounting frame 12, the puffing barrel 4 is arranged inside a granulating bin 2, the lower end of the puffing barrel 4 is arranged inside the granulating bin 2, the other end of the puffing barrel 4 penetrates out of the granulating bin 2 to be arranged in a storage bin 11, a conveying auger 5 is arranged in the puffing barrel 4 through a bearing, and a driving assembly for driving the conveying auger to rotate is further arranged on the mounting frame 12;
the bottom of the granulating bin 2 is communicated with the inside of the base 9;
the inner wall of the puffing cylinder 4 is provided with a heating plate 3;
one end of the puffing cylinder 4, which is positioned in the storage bin 11, is provided with a die piece 16, and the end part of the rotating shaft of the conveying auger 5 penetrates through the die piece 16 and is provided with a cutter 15 matched with the die piece 16 for use;
preferably, the cutter 15 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft of the conveying auger 5 through a pin, and the cutters 15 with different specifications can be replaced;
a heat radiation component is arranged below the puffing cylinder 4 and on the mounting frame 12.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a pet food preparation machine comprises a base 9, a granulating bin 2 and a storage bin 11 which are arranged on the base 9, wherein a granulating mechanism and a heat dissipation assembly are arranged in the granulating bin 2;
the granulating mechanism comprises a mounting frame 12 arranged in a base 9, a puffing barrel 4 is obliquely arranged on the mounting frame 12, the puffing barrel 4 is arranged inside a granulating bin 2, the lower end of the puffing barrel 4 is arranged inside the granulating bin 2, the other end of the puffing barrel 4 penetrates out of the granulating bin 2 to be arranged in a storage bin 11, a conveying auger 5 is arranged in the puffing barrel 4 through a bearing, and a driving assembly for driving the conveying auger to rotate is further arranged on the mounting frame 12;
the bottom of the granulating bin 2 is communicated with the inside of the base 9;
the inner wall of the puffing cylinder 4 is provided with a heating plate 3;
one end of the puffing cylinder 4, which is positioned in the storage bin 11, is provided with a die piece 16, and the end part of the rotating shaft of the conveying auger 5 penetrates through the die piece 16 and is provided with a cutter 15 matched with the die piece 16 for use;
preferably, the cutter 15 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft of the conveying auger 5 through a pin, and the cutters 15 with different specifications can be replaced;
a heat dissipation component is arranged below the puffing cylinder 4 and on the mounting frame 12;
preferably, the conveying auger 5 is inclined at an angle of 20 degrees.
The top of the granulating bin 2 is provided with a charging barrel, and the bottom of the charging barrel is communicated with the inside of the lower end of the puffing barrel 4.
The driving assembly comprises a driving motor 10 arranged below the puffing cylinder 4 and on a mounting frame 12, a driving gear 7 is arranged on a motor shaft of the driving motor 10, and a driven gear 6 meshed with the driving gear 7 is arranged at the tail end of the conveying auger 5 penetrating out of the puffing cylinder 4.
The heat radiation assembly comprises a heat radiation fan 8 arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the driving motor 10, and a storage bin 11 is provided with heat radiation holes;
preferably, the driving motor 10 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate and simultaneously drives the heat dissipation fan 8 to rotate, so that heat dissipation can be performed inside the granulating bin 2.
One end of the puffing cylinder 4, which is positioned in the storage bin 11, is provided with a bell mouth, and a die piece 16 is arranged in the bell mouth;
preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the side wall of the horn mouth port, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the side wall of the die piece 16 corresponding to the plurality of mounting holes, and mounting bolts are arranged in the corresponding mounting holes and threaded holes, so that the die pieces 16 with different specifications can be replaced conveniently.
The side wall of the storage bin 11 is provided with a penetrating opening corresponding to the horn mouth, and the horn mouth penetrates through the opening and is arranged in the storage bin 11.
The storage silo 11 sets up on pelletization storehouse 2 one side, base 9, and storage silo 11 bottom is provided with spacing draw-in groove, is provided with spacing fixture block on the base 9, and spacing fixture block sets up in spacing draw-in groove.
The top of the granulating bin 2 is provided with a controller 14 for controlling the heating plate 3 and the driving motor 10.
Preferably, the puffing cylinder 4 is composed of three sections of cylinders with different diameters, the diameters of the three sections of cylinders with different diameters are sequentially reduced from low to high, the conveying blades of the conveying auger 5 are reduced according to the cylinders with different diameters, the sizes of the conveying blades are reduced, and the heating plate 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the middle cylinder of the puffing cylinder 4;
through adopting different diameter's barrel and rather than the equidimension's of complex conveying blade to make the gas in the material be discharged rapidly and filled, and heat in the middle section barrel, when the material was extruded to the export, pressure changed from high pressure to ordinary pressure, from high temperature to normal atmospheric temperature, thereby make the moisture in the organizational structure evaporate rapidly, the friction between material and the popped section of thick bamboo 4 makes the material intensive mixing, extrusion, heating, cementation, the gelatinization, thereby lead to structural change, original structure is destroyed, inside forms a large amount of microporous structures, finally, through cutting device, form the expanded food when cutting and cooling the expanded food.
During granulation, a proper die piece 16 and a cutter 15 are installed according to the granulation requirement, raw materials are poured into a charging barrel, the raw materials are collected into a puffing barrel 4 through the charging barrel, a driving motor 10 is controlled by a controller 14 to drive a conveying auger 5 to rotate, the conveying auger 5 conveys materials to the die piece 16, the materials are heated in the conveying process (the temperature of a heating piece 3 is controlled by the controller 14 to heat), the materials are extruded by the die piece 16 and then cut into particles by the cutter 15, the granulation is completed, the driving motor 10 drives the conveying auger 5 to rotate and simultaneously drives a cooling fan 8 to rotate, and therefore the interior of a granulating bin 2 can be cooled.
The technical features of the present utility model that are not described in the present utility model may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described in detail herein, but the above description is not intended to limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, but is also intended to be within the scope of the present utility model by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The pet grain making machine is characterized by comprising a base, a granulating bin and a storage bin, wherein the granulating bin and the storage bin are arranged on the base, and a granulating mechanism and a heat dissipation assembly are arranged in the granulating bin;
the granulating mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged in the base, a swelling cylinder is obliquely arranged on the mounting frame, the swelling cylinder is arranged inside the granulating bin, the lower end of the swelling cylinder is arranged inside the granulating bin, the other end of the swelling cylinder penetrates out of the granulating bin and is arranged in the storage bin, a conveying auger is arranged in the swelling cylinder through a bearing, and a driving assembly for driving the conveying auger to rotate is further arranged on the mounting frame;
the inner wall of the puffing cylinder is provided with a heating plate;
one end of the puffing cylinder, which is positioned in the storage bin, is provided with a die plate, and a cutter matched with the die plate is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft of the conveying auger, which penetrates through the die plate;
the heat dissipation assembly is arranged below the puffing cylinder and on the mounting frame.
2. The pet food preparation machine of claim 1, wherein a feed cylinder is arranged at the top of the granulating bin, and the bottom of the feed cylinder is communicated with the inside of the lower end of the puffing cylinder.
3. The pet food preparation machine of claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor arranged below the puffing cylinder and on the mounting frame, a driving gear is arranged on a motor shaft of the driving motor, and a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged at the tail end of the conveying auger penetrating out of the puffing cylinder.
4. The pet food preparation machine of claim 3, wherein the heat dissipation assembly comprises a heat dissipation fan arranged at the end part of the motor shaft of the driving motor, and the granulating bin is provided with heat dissipation holes.
5. The pet food preparation machine of claim 1, wherein one end of the puffing cylinder located inside the storage bin is provided with a bell mouth, and the die piece is arranged in the bell mouth.
6. The pet food preparation machine of claim 5, wherein a through opening is formed in a side wall of the storage bin corresponding to the flare opening, and the flare opening is formed in the storage bin through the opening.
7. The pet food preparation machine of claim 6, wherein the storage bin is arranged on one side of the granulating bin and on the base, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the storage bin, a limiting clamping block is arranged on the base, and the limiting clamping block is arranged in the limiting clamping groove.
8. The pet food preparation machine of claim 4, wherein a controller and a display screen for controlling the heating plate and the driving motor are provided at the top of the pelletization bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321766330.2U CN220361139U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Pet grain making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321766330.2U CN220361139U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Pet grain making machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220361139U true CN220361139U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89520611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321766330.2U Active CN220361139U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Pet grain making machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220361139U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-06 CN CN202321766330.2U patent/CN220361139U/en active Active
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