CN219451224U - Building unit with radial structure and building - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a building unit with a radial structure and a building, wherein the building unit comprises a main body and a circular through hole. At least one surface of the main body is provided with a first molding structure and a second molding structure. The first modeling structure starts from the edge of the circular through hole and diverges outwards, and the second modeling structure is arranged around the outer side of the circular through hole. According to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the first molding structure and the second molding structure are matched with the circular through hole on the surface of the main body, so that the light transmittance of the building is improved, and the building is more attractive.

Description

A building unit and building with a radial structure

technical field

The present application relates to the field of engineering construction, in particular to a building unit and a building with a radial structure.

Background technique

Some building panels such as roofs and walls, as an indispensable structure of the building, not only have the function of sheltering the building from wind and rain, but also can improve the overall structural strength of the building. With the development of engineering technology, people not only pay attention to the basic functions of building panels, but also begin to pursue the aesthetics of building panels.

In the existing building panels such as flat roofs, people open a round hole in the center of the panel to improve the light transmission of the building, but this panel is not beautiful enough and cannot meet the needs of modern users.

Utility model content

Aiming at at least solving or improving the technical problems existing in the prior art, various aspects of the present application provide a building unit and a building with a radial structure.

In one embodiment of the present application, a building unit with a radial structure is provided, comprising:

main body;

A circular through hole is provided through the center of the main body;

Wherein, at least one surface of the main body is provided with a first molding structure and a second molding structure, the first molding structure starts from the edge of the circular through hole and extends outward divergently; the second molding structure The structure surrounds the outer side of the circular through hole.

Optionally, the surface provided with the first molding structure and the second molding structure is square, and its center coincides with the axis of the circular through hole.

Optionally, the first molding structure includes a plurality of first molding parts, the first molding parts are straight and extend from the edge of the circular through hole to the side surface of the main body; The second molding structure includes a plurality of second molding parts, the second molding parts are curved, and the plurality of second molding parts are spaced apart from each other and surround the outer side of the circular through hole.

Optionally, the plurality of first shaped portions may intersect at the axis of the circular through hole after being extended; the included angle formed by two adjacent first shaped portions is the same.

Optionally, the second molding structure includes multiple closed-loop elliptical molding parts and multiple arc-shaped molding parts; the centers of the multiple closed-loop elliptical molding parts and the centers of the multiple arc-shaped molding parts are respectively connected to The axes of the circular through-holes coincide; a plurality of the closed-loop elliptical shaped parts are distributed on the periphery of the circular through-hole, and a plurality of the arc-shaped shaped parts are distributed on the edges of the closed-loop elliptical shaped parts On the outside, the curvatures of the plurality of closed-loop elliptical shaped portions and the plurality of arc shaped shaped portions increase as the distance away from the circular through hole increases.

Optionally, a circular ring is also included; the circular ring is arranged in the circular through hole, and the circular ring is arranged coaxially with the circular through hole; the diameter of the circular ring is smaller than that of the circular through hole. The diameter of the through hole.

Optionally, two end surfaces of the ring are respectively flush with two opposite surfaces of the main body.

Optionally, the surface of the ring is provided with a plurality of third molding parts, and the plurality of third molding parts are linear; the plurality of third molding parts are distributed on the surface of the ring at intervals ; The setting position of the third shaping part corresponds to the setting position of the first shaping part.

Optionally, a plurality of lamps are arranged in the gap formed between the circular ring and the circular through hole.

Optionally, the main body includes a truss and a panel, and the panel is arranged on the outer surface of the truss; the first molding structure and the second molding structure are arranged on the panel; or, the panel and There are gaps between the panels, and a plurality of gaps are connected to each other to form the first molding structure and the second molding structure; or, the panels are provided with groove structures, and the groove structures are formed to form The first molding structure and the second molding structure.

In another embodiment of the present application, a building is provided, including a first wall, a second wall, and the above-mentioned building units with a radial structure;

The first wall and the second wall are arranged at intervals, the building unit with a radial structure is arranged between the first wall and the second wall, and the building unit with a radial structure The two sides are respectively connected with the first wall and the second wall.

In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the main body is provided with a circular through hole, and the first shape structure and the second shape structure on the surface of the main body cooperate with the setting of the circular through hole, which improves the light transmittance and aesthetics of the building unit. The ring structure set inside the circular through hole prevents the phenomenon of "pissing the wall" in the building, and the lamps installed in the gap between the ring and the circular through hole improve the aesthetics of the entire building.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a building unit with a radial structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 2 is the partially enlarged schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a building unit with a radial structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a building structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed ways

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.

Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a building unit with a radial structure provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a building unit with a radial structure provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this application, the building units with a radial structure can be building panels such as flat roofs, walls or floors. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , in one embodiment provided by the present application, a building unit with a radial structure is provided, and the building unit with a radial structure includes a main body 1 and a circular through hole 2 . The main body 1 includes a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface are two opposite surfaces. A first molding structure 3 and a second molding structure 4 are arranged on the first surface of the main body 1 . The first modeling structure 3 starts from the edge of the circular through hole 2 and extends outward in a divergent arrangement, and the second modeling structure 4 is arranged around the outer side of the circular through hole 2 . In addition, the second surface of the building unit with a radial structure can be provided without any modeling structure, or can be provided with the first modeling structure 3 and the second modeling structure 4 similarly to the first surface.

The first surface of the main body 1 can be square (rectangular), circular, polygonal, etc., and the center of the first surface coincides with the axis of the circular through hole 2 . That is, the circular through hole 2 runs through the center of the building unit having a radial structure. Referring to FIG. 4 , in an embodiment provided by the present application, the building unit with a radial structure is a flat roof, the main body is a cube structure, and the lower roof surface of the flat roof is rectangular. A first molding structure 3 and a second molding structure 4 are arranged on the lower roof surface of the main body 1 . The first modeling structure 3 starts from the edge of the circular through hole 2 and extends outward in a divergent arrangement, and the second modeling structure 4 is arranged around the outer side of the circular through hole 2 . In addition, on the upper roof surface of the building unit with a radial structure, there can be no molding structure, or the first molding structure 3 and the second molding structure 4 are also arranged on the lower roof surface. The angle of view shown in Figure 3 is the angle of view of the lower roof surface, the lower roof surface is the above-mentioned first surface, and the first molding structure 3 and the second molding structure 4 are arranged on the lower roof surface, wherein the first molding structure 3 includes multiple A first molding part, the first molding part is a linear structure, the first molding part extends from the edge of the circular through hole 2 to the side surface of the main body 1. The second molding structure 4 includes a plurality of second molding parts, the second molding part is a curved structure, and the plurality of second molding parts are spaced apart from each other and surround the outside of the circular through hole 2 . The plurality of first shaped parts can intersect at the axis of the circular through hole 2 after being extended, and the angle formed by two adjacent first shaped parts with the circular through hole 2 as the center is the same. A plurality of first molding parts radially extend outward from the edge of the circular through hole 2 to the side surface of the main body 1, and intersect with a plurality of second molding parts to divide the second molding parts. People on the ground look up at the roof When viewing the sky and the night sky from the circular through hole 2, the viewing angle is wider and the scene is more beautiful.

Further, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the second molding structure 4 includes a plurality of closed-loop elliptical molding parts 41 and a plurality of arc-shaped molding parts 42, and the centers of the multiple closed-loop oval molding parts 41 and a plurality of arc-shaped molding parts The centers of 42 coincide with the axis of the circular through-hole 2 respectively, and a plurality of closed-loop elliptical shaped parts 41 are distributed on the periphery of the circular through-hole 2, and a plurality of arc-shaped shaped parts 42 are distributed on the edges of the closed-loop elliptical shaped parts 41. On the outer side, the curvatures of the multiple closed-loop elliptical shaped portions 41 and the multiple arc shaped shaped portions 42 increase as the distance away from the circular through hole 2 increases. The plurality of closed-loop elliptical shaped parts 41 are linear and proportionally enlarged ellipses, with the circular through hole 2 as the center, and the plurality of closed-loop elliptical shaped parts 41 spread outward like water splashes. Specifically, along the extending direction of one of the first shaped portions, the distances between adjacent closed-loop elliptical shaped portions are the same. A plurality of arc shaped portions are distributed outside the closed-loop elliptical shaped portion with the largest curvature, and along the extension direction of the first shaped portion, the curvature of the plurality of arc shaped portions gradually increases. A plurality of first molding parts equally divides the closed-loop elliptical molding part 41 and the arc-shaped molding part 42 , which improves the aesthetics of the lower roof surface of the main body 1 . The interlacing of the closed-loop elliptical shape part 41 and the radial first shape part can better match the circular through hole 2 on the roof.

Building waterproofing is a measure taken from the building materials and structure to prevent water from penetrating certain parts of the building. Waterproofing is mostly used in roofing and underground buildings. According to the different measures and means adopted, it can be divided into two categories: material waterproof and structural waterproof. Structural waterproofing is to adopt a suitable structural form to block the passage of water to achieve the purpose of waterproofing. When rainfall occurs on the surface of some buildings, the rainwater will flow down with the sealing edge, and the situation of "urinating the wall" will easily appear and pollute the wall surface. In order to prevent the "urine wall" phenomenon, in an embodiment provided by the application, a circular ring 5 is arranged inside the circular through hole 2, and the circular ring 5 is connected to the main body through a connecting structure (not shown in the figure), specifically Ground, one end of the connection structure is connected to the outer surface of the ring 5 , and the other end of the connection structure is connected to the inner surface of the circular through hole 2 . In addition, the circular ring 5 is arranged coaxially with the circular through hole 2 , and the diameter of the circular ring 5 is smaller than the diameter of the circular through hole 2 . The upper end surface and the lower end surface of the ring 5 are respectively flush with the first surface and the second surface of the main body 1 . In order to maintain the aesthetics of the building panels, a plurality of third construction lines 51 are arranged on the surface of the ring 5, and the third construction lines 51 are linear, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the plurality of third construction lines 51 are distributed on the surface of the ring 5 at intervals, the setting position of the third construction line 51 corresponds to the setting position of the first molding part, and the line segment of the third construction line 51 located on the lower end surface of the ring 5 can extend horizontally The first profiles on the lower roof face coincide. There is a gap between the ring 5 and the circular through hole 2, and a plurality of lamps (not shown in the figure) are arranged in the gap formed between the ring 5 and the circular through hole 2, so that the building surface is more beautiful . Preferably, there are 8 lamps, which are evenly distributed in eight directions, implying the accumulation of wealth and multi-dimensionality in all directions. The lights and the night sky complement each other, giving people a colorful feeling.

In one embodiment provided by the present application, the above-mentioned main body 1 includes a truss and a panel, and the panel is arranged on the outer surface of the truss. As an achievable way, the panel is directly provided with the first molding structure 3 and the second molding structure 4, which can be drawn or engraved on the panel. The specific layout of the first molding part and the second molding part is detailed in related to the above. Alternatively, the panel is provided with a groove structure to form the first molding structure 3 and the second molding structure 4 . As another possible way, a plurality of panels are arranged on the outer surface of the truss, and the plurality of panels are laid on the outer surface of the truss, and gaps are provided between each adjacent two panels, and the plurality of gaps are connected to each other so that A first molding structure 3 and a second molding structure 4 are formed. Alternatively, several panels are arranged on the outer surface of the truss, and a part of the first molding part and a second molding part are arranged on the panel, and a gap is provided between two adjacent panels, and the gap matches part of the first molding part on the panel. part and the second molding part to form the above-mentioned first molding structure 3 and second molding structure 4, the installation of the building panel is convenient, and the aesthetics of the building unit is also improved.

In a specific embodiment, the truss can be formed by overlapping horizontal purlins and longitudinal purlins, and panels are laid on the outer surfaces of the purlins to form the structure of the cubic main body 1 . Panels can be customized lacquered wood panels, metal panels, ceramic panels, plastic panels, gypsum panels, glass panels, composite panels, etc. The panel thickness ranges from {1mm-5mm}, preferably pearl white aluminum panels with a thickness of 2.50mm. A connection member may be provided between the ring 5 and the inner surface of the circular through hole 2 , one end of the connection member is disposed in the panel gap, and the other end of the connection member is connected to the ring 5 .

In one embodiment provided by the present application, the building unit with a radial structure is a floor, the truss can be formed by lapping horizontal purlins and longitudinal purlins, the panel is a glass plate (preferably tempered glass), and the panel is laid on the outer surface of the purlin on, to form the structure of the main body 1 of the cube. For other modeling structures of the main body 1, please refer to the relevant content above, and will not be repeated here.

Another embodiment of the present application provides a building, as shown in FIG. 4 , comprising a first wall 6 , a second wall 7 and the aforementioned building units with a radial structure. Optionally, the building unit with a radial structure is a flat roof, the first wall and the second wall are arranged at intervals, the flat roof is arranged between the first wall and the second wall, and the two sides of the flat roof are respectively connected to the second wall. The first wall is connected with the second wall. Optionally, a connector 8 is also provided between the main body 1 and the walls on both sides (the first wall 6 and the second wall 7). One end of the connector is connected to the wall, and the other end is connected to the side of the main body. connect. There may be one or more connecting parts. When there are multiple connecting parts, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the main body, so as to connect the main body with the walls on both sides. In an embodiment provided by the present application, the connector 8 includes a support structure and glass, and the two ends of the support structure are respectively connected to the wall and the main body, the support structure is provided with a hollow structure, and glass is arranged on the hollow structure, so that The entire roof of the building is more beautiful and has better light transmission.

In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the main body is provided with a circular through hole, and the first shape structure and the second shape structure on at least one surface of the main body cooperate with the setting of the circular through hole to improve the light transmittance and performance of the roof. beautiful. The ring structure set inside the circular through hole prevents the phenomenon of "pissing the wall" in the building, and the lamps installed in the gap between the ring and the circular through hole improve the aesthetics of the entire building.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. A building unit with a radial structure, characterized in that it comprises: main body; A circular through hole is provided through the center of the main body; Wherein, at least one surface of the main body is provided with a first molding structure and a second molding structure, the first molding structure starts from the edge of the circular through hole and extends outward divergently; the second molding structure The structure surrounds the outer side of the circular through hole. 2. The building unit with radial structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the main body provided with the first molding structure and the second molding structure is square, and its center coincides with the axis of the circular through hole. 3. The building unit with radial structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first molding structure includes a plurality of first molding parts, the first molding parts are linear and extend from the edge of the circular through hole to the side surface of the main body; The second molding structure includes a plurality of second molding parts, the second molding parts are curved, and the plurality of second molding parts are spaced apart from each other and surround the outer side of the circular through hole. 4. The building unit with radial structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of the first shaped parts can intersect at the axis of the circular through hole after being extended; The included angle formed by two adjacent first molding parts is the same. 5. The building unit with radial structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second molding structure includes a plurality of closed-loop elliptical molding parts and a plurality of arc-shaped molding parts; The centers of the plurality of closed-loop elliptical shaped parts and the centers of the plurality of arc shaped parts coincide with the axes of the circular through holes respectively; A plurality of the closed-loop elliptical shaped parts are distributed on the periphery of the circular through hole, a plurality of the arc-shaped shaped parts are distributed outside the closed-loop elliptical shaped part, and a plurality of the closed-loop elliptical shaped parts And the curvature of the plurality of arc shaped portions increases as the distance away from the circular through hole increases. 6. The building unit with a radial structure according to claim 1, further comprising a ring; The circular ring is arranged in the circular through hole, and the circular ring is arranged coaxially with the circular through hole; The diameter of the circular ring is smaller than the diameter of the circular through hole. 7 . The building unit with a radial structure according to claim 6 , wherein the two end faces of the ring are respectively flush with the two opposite faces of the main body. 8 . 8. The building unit with a radial structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, the surface of the ring is provided with a plurality of third molding parts, and the plurality of third molding parts are linear; The plurality of third shaped parts are distributed at intervals on the surface of the ring; The installation position of the third molding part corresponds to the installation position of the first molding part. 9. The building unit with radial structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of lamps are arranged in the gap formed between the circular ring and the circular through hole. 10. The building unit with radial structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body includes a truss and a panel, and the panel is arranged on the outer surface of the truss; The first molding structure and the second molding structure are arranged on the panel; Alternatively, gaps are provided between the panels, and multiple gaps are connected to each other to form the first molding structure and the second molding structure; Alternatively, the panel is provided with a groove structure, and the groove structure is used to form the first molding structure and the second molding structure. 11. A building, characterized in that it comprises a first wall, a second wall, and the building unit with a radial structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10; The first wall and the second wall are arranged at intervals, the building unit with a radial structure is arranged between the first wall and the second wall, and the building unit with a radial structure The two sides are respectively connected with the first wall and the second wall.