CN219450766U

CN219450766U - Pit side slope

Info

Publication number: CN219450766U
Application number: CN202320372975.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄毅; 张海兵; 黎钢
Original assignee: Sichuan Lianxing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Lianxing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-03
Filing date: 2023-03-03
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pit side slope, which comprises a side slope main body, wherein the top end of the side slope main body is provided with a side slope top, the bottom end of the side slope main body is provided with a side slope bottom, the top end of the side slope top is fixedly connected with a protective guard, the inside of the side slope main body is provided with a side slope base layer, one side of the side slope main body is fixedly connected with a buffer table, the upper side of the side slope base layer is provided with a soil layer, the upper side of the soil layer is provided with a protective net, and the outside of the protective net is fixedly connected with a fixed block. This pit hole side slope is laid in the top of side slope main part through the protection network and can be protected rubble and vegetation on the side slope, and the protection network passes through the reinforcing bolt to be fixed, and it is inside to need insert it soil horizon earlier when the reinforcing bolt is installed, and the mesh of protection network is less, can avoid the rubble of massive to roll down from the side slope main part, and this structure has realized the function that the surperficial falling rocks hurt people, has solved the problem that the falling rocks appear easily.

Description

Pit side slope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pit slopes, in particular to a pit slope.

Background

The side slope is a slope surface with a certain gradient, which is formed on two sides of the roadbed or the river course in order to ensure the stability of the roadbed and the river course.

Through searching, chinese patent grant publication No. CN207714343U discloses a slope, wherein the slope of the slope body is inclined relative to the ground, a plurality of rows of embedded plates which are sequentially arranged downwards along the slope are arranged on the slope in parallel, one end of each embedded plate is vertically downwards inserted into the slope body, the other end of each embedded plate extends out of the slope body, a plurality of water holes are formed in each embedded plate, and the water holes are obliquely downwards arranged along the direction parallel to the slope; any row of two adjacent embedded plates are equidistant and arranged in parallel, a concrete gravel layer is paved in the space between any row of two adjacent embedded plates, and a drainage groove for draining water downwards along the slope is formed between the two adjacent rows of embedded plates.

Firstly, in the scheme, the water drainage effect is improved by arranging the water through holes on the embedded plate, and the water through holes are easily blocked by the rabbit soil layer on the side slope, so that the condition of inconvenient water drainage occurs;

secondly, a falling-stone preventing structure is not arranged above the broken stone layer on the side slope, and broken stones fanned by the side slope easily fall down to injure pedestrians;

thirdly, the side slope in the scheme is not provided with a warning structure, and pedestrians can easily slide down from the side slope under the dark condition.

Aiming at the problems, the whole structure is intensively studied and optimized, and the protection safety of the side slope is improved by paving the protection net on the side slope and reducing the rolling of massive broken stones from the side slope.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a pit side slope to solve the problem that falling rocks are easy to occur in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the pit side slope comprises a side slope main body, the top of side slope main body is provided with the side slope top, the bottom of side slope main body is provided with the side slope bottom, the top fixedly connected with rail guard of side slope top, the inside of side slope main body is provided with the side slope basic unit, one side fixedly connected with buffer station of side slope main body, the top of side slope basic unit is provided with the soil horizon, the top of soil horizon is provided with the protection network, the outside fixedly connected with fixed block of protection network, the inside swing joint of fixed block has reinforcing bolt, reinforcing bolt's top fixedly connected with connection handle, the inside of side slope basic unit is provided with the reinforcement groove, the inside fixedly connected with reinforcing rope of protection network.

Preferably, the reinforcing bolts are embedded in the reinforcing grooves, and penetrate through the soil layer and the inside of the side slope base layer.

Preferably, a drainage groove is arranged between the soil layer and the slope base layer, and the protective net is paved above the soil layer.

Preferably, the guard rails are distributed at the top of the slope top at equal intervals, reinforcing fences are fixedly connected between the guard rails, warning boards are fixedly connected to the front ends of the guard rails, and warning lamps are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the guard rails.

Preferably, the buffer table is arranged at the half slope position of the slope main body.

Preferably, the top end of the buffer table is paved with anti-skid pattern bricks.

Preferably, the warning lamp is connected through a wire, and the wire is embedded in the reinforced fence.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the pit side slope not only realizes the function of avoiding falling rocks from hurting people, but also realizes the function of buffering effect and the function of improving warning;

(1) Through being provided with protection network, soil horizon, water drainage tank, connection handle, reinforcing rope, reinforcing bolt and reinforcement tank, the protection network lays in the top of side slope main part can protect rubble and vegetation on the side slope, the protection network passes through the reinforcing bolt to be fixed, the reinforcing bolt is installed and to need first insert it inside the soil horizon, the reinforcing bolt finally inserts the side slope basic unit and realizes locking, the rainwater falls into water drainage tank inside along the soil horizon and realizes quick drainage, the mesh of protection network is less, can avoid the massive rubble to roll off from the side slope main part, this structure has realized the function that the surface falls the stone injury people;

(2) The buffer table and the anti-skid pattern bricks are arranged on the half slope of the slope main body, so that the buffer table can buffer and decelerate people or articles no matter the articles slide from the slope bottom of the slope, the friction force of the anti-skid pattern bricks paved on the buffer table can be improved, the buffer effect is improved, the buffer table not only improves the buffer protection effect, but also can avoid the condition that the slope bottom of the slope is damaged by impact caused by the articles rapidly sliding from the slope top to the slope bottom of the slope;

(3) Through being provided with rail guard, warning sign, warning light and reinforcement rail, the rail guard distributes on the side slope roof, and the rail guard can enclose the side slope roof, avoids the pedestrian to follow side slope roof department landing to the side slope bottom of slope, and reinforcement rail between the rail guard can improve the effect of enclosure, and warning sign and warning light on the rail guard can warn the pedestrian in the dark time of night, and this structure has improved the security of side slope protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the protection net according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the guard rail according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a side slope body; 2. slope top of the side slope; 3. a guard rail; 4. a protective net; 5. a soil layer; 6. a buffer stage; 7. a drainage channel; 8. slope bottom of side slope; 9. a connecting handle; 10. an anti-skid pattern brick; 11. reinforcing ropes; 12. a slope base layer; 13. reinforcing bolts; 14. a reinforcing groove; 15. a fixed block; 16. a warning board; 17. a warning light; 18. the fence is reinforced.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a pit side slope comprises a side slope main body 1, wherein a side slope top 2 is arranged at the top end of the side slope main body 1, a side slope bottom 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the side slope main body 1, a protective fence 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the side slope top 2, a side slope base layer 12 is arranged inside the side slope main body 1, a buffer table 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the side slope main body 1, a soil layer 5 is arranged above the side slope base layer 12, a protective net 4 is arranged above the soil layer 5, a fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the protective net 4, a reinforcing bolt 13 is movably connected to the inner part of the fixed block 15, a connecting handle 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the reinforcing bolt 13, a reinforcing groove 14 is arranged inside the side slope base layer 12, and a reinforcing rope 11 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the protective net 4;

the reinforcing bolts 13 are embedded in the reinforcing grooves 14, the reinforcing bolts 13 penetrate through the soil layer 5 and the slope base layer 12, a drainage groove 7 is arranged between the soil layer 5 and the slope base layer 12, and the protective net 4 is paved above the soil layer 5;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the protection net 4 is fixed on the side slope main body 1 through the reinforcing bolts 13, the protection net 4 can protect broken stones and vegetation on the side slope, massive broken stones can be held by the protection net 4, the protection net 4 reduces the generation of falling stones, the protection effect is improved, the reinforcing bolts 13 are required to be inserted into the side slope base layer 12 to be fixed during installation, and the drainage effect of the side slope can be improved by the drainage groove 7 below the soil layer 5.

Example 2: the buffer table 6 is arranged at the half slope position of the slope main body 1, and an anti-skid pattern brick 10 is laid at the top end of the buffer table 6;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the anti-skid tile 10 laid on the buffer table 6 can improve the friction force and thus the buffer effect, and the buffer table 6 not only improves the buffer protection effect, but also can avoid the occurrence of the condition that articles quickly slide down from the slope top 2 of the slope, and improves the stability and the buffer effect of the slope protection.

Example 3: the guard rails 3 are distributed at the top of the slope top 2 at equal intervals, reinforcing fences 18 are fixedly connected between the guard rails 3, warning boards 16 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the guard rails 3, warning lamps 17 are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the guard rails 3, the warning lamps 17 are connected through wires, and the wires are embedded in the reinforcing fences 18;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the guard rail 3 can enclose the slope top 2, so that pedestrians are prevented from sliding from the slope top 2 to the slope bottom 8, the warning lamp 17 at the top of the guard rail 3 can be lightened under the condition of darkness at night, the lightened warning lamp 17 can remind the pedestrians of the slope position, and the warning board 16 can prompt the pedestrians, so that the occurrence of the situation that the pedestrians mistakenly enter the slope is reduced.

Working principle: when the slope protection device is used, broken stones and vegetation on a slope can be protected by paving the protection net 4 above the slope main body 1, the protection net 4 is fixed through the reinforcing bolts 13, the reinforcing bolts 13 are required to be inserted into the soil layer 5 when being installed, the reinforcing bolts 13 are finally inserted into the slope base layer 12 to realize locking, the protection net 3 is distributed on the slope top 2, the protection net 3 can enclose the slope top 2, pedestrians are prevented from sliding from the slope top 2 to the slope bottom 8, the protection effect can be improved by reinforcing the fences 18 between the protection net 3, the pedestrians can be warned by the warning boards 16 and the warning lamps 17 on the protection net 3 in the dark at night, no matter people or objects slide from the slope bottom 8, the buffer table 6 can buffer and decelerate the broken stone, and the anti-skid bricks 10 paved on the buffer table 6 can improve friction force so as to improve the buffering effect.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. Pit side slope, including side slope main part (1), its characterized in that: the side slope is characterized in that a side slope top (2) is arranged at the top end of the side slope main body (1), a side slope bottom (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the side slope main body (1), a protective fence (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the side slope top (2), a side slope base layer (12) is arranged in the side slope main body (1), a buffer table (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the side slope main body (1), a soil layer (5) is arranged above the side slope base layer (12), a protective net (4) is arranged above the soil layer (5), a fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective net (4), a reinforcing bolt (13) is movably connected to the inside of the fixing block (15), a reinforcing groove (14) is formed in the side slope base layer (12), and a reinforcing rope (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective net (4).

2. The pit side slope of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing bolts (13) are embedded in the reinforcing grooves (14), and the reinforcing bolts (13) penetrate through the soil layer (5) and the inside of the side slope base layer (12).

3. The pit side slope of claim 1, wherein: a drainage groove (7) is arranged between the soil layer (5) and the side slope base layer (12), and the protective net (4) is paved above the soil layer (5).

4. The pit side slope of claim 1, wherein: the guard rails (3) are distributed at the top of the side slope top (2) at equal intervals, reinforcing rails (18) are fixedly connected between the guard rails (3), warning boards (16) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the guard rails (3), and warning lamps (17) are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the guard rails (3).

5. The pit side slope of claim 1, wherein: the buffer table (6) is arranged at the half slope position of the slope main body (1).

6. The pit side slope of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the buffer table (6) is paved with an anti-skid pattern brick (10).

7. The pit side slope of claim 4, wherein: the warning lamp (17) is connected through an electric wire, and the electric wire is embedded in the reinforcing fence (18).