CN219449986U

CN219449986U - Geotextile fiber raw material feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN219449986U
Application number: CN202223581601.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩俊杰; 亓永军; 王平; 景军和; 蒋强; 莫瑞庆
Original assignee: Shandong Dingcheng Geosynthetics Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Dingcheng Geosynthetics Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-31
Filing date: 2022-12-31
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a geotechnical cloth fiber raw material feeding device which comprises an opener main body, wherein the opener main body comprises a feeding hopper and an opening mechanism, a placing groove for placing a material block is fixed in the feeding hopper, a belt conveyor for feeding the opening mechanism is arranged on one side of the placing groove, a chain conveyor capable of being lifted and lowered is arranged above the material block, and a plurality of rake teeth for raking the fiber raw material on the material block onto the belt conveyor are fixedly connected onto a conveying chain of the chain conveyor. The manual feeding is changed into mechanical feeding, so that the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the damage of contact raw materials to human bodies is reduced.

Description

Geotextile fiber raw material feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of geotechnical cloth production, in particular to a geotechnical cloth fiber raw material feeding device.

Background

Geotextile is also called engineering cloth and is a water-permeable geotextile composite material formed by needling or braiding synthetic fibers. Is an engineering material produced by synthetic fibers such as terylene, polypropylene, cotton, polyethylene, vinylon and the like through a needling technology.

The fiber raw material supplied materials for producing geotechnical cloth are compressed blocky materials, the fiber raw materials need to be added into an opener for opening treatment, the blocky fiber raw materials cannot be added into a feeding hopper of the opener at one time, otherwise, the blocking machine can be caused, the existing feeding mode is that part of raw materials are manually torn down by adopting a tearing mode and are fed into the feeding hopper every time, the labor intensity of manual feeding is high, and the raw materials can be adhered to a worker to cause itching and other problems.

The utility model provides a based on above problem, proposes a geotechnique cloth fibre raw and other materials feeding device changes artifical reinforced into mechanical material feeding, effectively reduces workman intensity of labour, improves production efficiency, reduces the injury of contact raw and other materials to the human body.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a geotextile fiber raw material feeding device aiming at the defects of the prior art.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme, and provides a geotechnical cloth fiber raw material feeding device which comprises an opener main body, wherein the opener main body comprises a feeding hopper and an opening mechanism, a placing groove for placing a material block is fixed in the feeding hopper, a belt conveyor for feeding the opening mechanism is arranged on one side of the placing groove, a chain conveyor capable of being lifted and lowered up and down is arranged above the material block, and a plurality of rake teeth for raking the fiber raw material on the material block onto the belt conveyor are fixedly connected on a conveying chain of the chain conveyor.

Preferably, a mounting plate is arranged above the chain conveyor, the two side frames of the chain conveyor are connected with the mounting plate through lifting cylinders, the cylinder bodies of the lifting cylinders are fixed with the mounting plate, and push rods of the lifting cylinders are connected with the frames of the chain conveyor.

Preferably, both ends of the mounting plate are connected with the ground through vertical plates, and the feeding hopper is positioned between the two vertical plates. The chain conveyor is driven by the air cylinder to realize the overall up-down height adjustment, and when the material blocks are placed in the placing groove, the chain conveyor is lifted to the highest position to avoid interference. After the material block is discharged, the chain conveyor is regulated down, the rake teeth are contacted with the material block, after the chain conveyor is started, the fiber raw material on the material block is raked onto the belt conveyor through the transmission of the rake teeth, and then the fiber raw material is conveyed to the opening mechanism through the belt conveyor. The height of the chain conveyor can be lowered along with the reduction of the material blocks, and when the material blocks approach the notch of the placing groove, the rest small materials can be taken out manually and directly put on the belt conveyor.

Preferably, the height of the material block is 8-14 times of the depth of the placing groove, and the placing groove has a certain depth and can play a limiting role on the material block.

Preferably, a cushion block for supporting the placement groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the feeding hopper.

Preferably, each tine is disposed obliquely. Is convenient for taking down the fiber raw material.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the manual feeding is changed into mechanical feeding, so that the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the damage of contact raw materials to human bodies is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a chain conveyor of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the connection between the placement tank and the feeding hopper;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an elevation view of the chain conveyor, block and belt conveyor positional relationship of the present utility model;

the figure shows:

1. the chain conveyor, 2, the opening mechanism, 3, the pan feeding hopper, 4, band conveyer, 5, standing groove, 6, the material piece, 7, mounting panel, 8, lift cylinder, 9, rake teeth, 10, cushion.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the opener comprises an opener body, wherein the opener body comprises a feeding hopper 3 and an opening mechanism 2, a placing groove 5 for placing a material block 6 is fixed in the feeding hopper 3, a belt conveyor 4 for feeding the opening mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the placing groove 5, and the belt conveyor 4 is of original structural configuration. A chain conveyor 1 which can be adjusted up and down is arranged above the material block 6, and a plurality of rake teeth 9 which are used for raking the fiber raw material on the material block 6 onto the belt conveyor 4 are fixedly connected on a conveying chain of the chain conveyor 1.

The upper side of the chain conveyor 1 is provided with a mounting plate 7, two side frames of the chain conveyor 1 are connected with the mounting plate 7 through lifting cylinders 8, the cylinder bodies of the lifting cylinders 8 are fixed with the mounting plate 7, and push rods of the lifting cylinders 8 are connected with the frame of the chain conveyor 1. The both ends of mounting panel 7 are all connected with ground through the riser, and the pan feeding hopper 3 is located between two risers. The chain conveyor 1 is driven by the air cylinder to realize the overall up-down height adjustment, and when the material block 6 is placed in the placing groove 5, the chain conveyor 1 is lifted to the highest position to avoid interference. After the material block 6 is placed, the chain conveyor 1 is regulated down, the rake teeth 9 are contacted with the material block 6, after the chain conveyor 1 is started, the fiber raw material on the material block 6 is scraped onto the belt conveyor 4 through the transmission of the rake teeth 9, and then the fiber raw material is conveyed to the opening mechanism 2 through the belt conveyor 4. With the reduction of the material blocks 6, the height of the chain conveyor 1 can be lowered, and when the material blocks 6 approach the notch of the placing groove 5, the rest small part of materials can be taken out manually and directly put on the belt conveyor 4.

In this embodiment, the height of the material block 6 is 8-14 times the depth of the placement groove 5, and the placement groove 5 has a certain depth to limit the material block 6.

In the present embodiment, a pad 10 for supporting the placement groove 5 is provided on the bottom surface of the loading hopper 3.

In this embodiment, each tine 9 is arranged obliquely to facilitate the raking down of the fibre raw material.

Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the technical features of the present utility model that are not described may be implemented by or by using the prior art, which is not described herein again; the above examples and drawings are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model and the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Geotechnical cloth fiber raw material feeding device, its characterized in that: including the opener main part, the opener main part is including going into hopper and opening mechanism, is used for placing the standing groove of material piece at the hopper internal fixation of going into, is equipped with the band conveyer who is used for to opening mechanism pay-off in one side of standing groove, is equipped with the chain conveyer that can go up and down to adjust in the top of material piece, and the multiple rake teeth that are used for taking off the fibre raw and other materials on the material piece to band conveyer of rigid coupling on chain conveyer's conveying chain.

2. The geotextile fiber raw material feeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate is arranged above the chain conveyor, the two side frames of the chain conveyor are connected with the mounting plate through lifting cylinders, the cylinder bodies of the lifting cylinders are fixed with the mounting plate, and push rods of the lifting cylinders are connected with the frames of the chain conveyor.

3. The geotextile fiber raw material feeding apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the both ends of mounting panel are all connected with ground through the riser, and the pan feeding hopper is located between two risers.

4. The geotextile fiber raw material feeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the height of the material block is 8-14 times of the depth of the placing groove.

5. The geotextile fiber raw material feeding apparatus of claim 4, wherein: and a cushion block for supporting the placing groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the feeding hopper.

6. The geotextile fiber raw material feeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: each rake tooth is obliquely arranged.