CN219442785U

CN219442785U - Pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN219442785U
Application number: CN202320872548.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵娟娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-13
Filing date: 2023-04-13
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises: the device comprises a plurality of hard shells, a plurality of connecting springs are fixedly connected between the hard shells, an extension sleeve is connected to the outer portion of the hard shells, a drain pipe is connected to the outer portion of the extension sleeve in a communicating mode, a plurality of rollers are connected to the inner portion of the hard shells in a rotating mode, the rollers are driven by a power transmission device, a plurality of cleaning assemblies are mounted in the hard shells, the hard shells are adsorbed on the inner wall of a pipeline through electromagnets, the driving motor drives the hard shells to be attached to the inner wall of the pipeline to move, dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline is scraped, meanwhile, a smashing cutter is driven to rotate in the middle portion through a small smashing motor, smashed plugs on the middle portion of the pipeline are smashed through the extension sleeve and the drain pipe, the smashed plugs are discharged, and meanwhile the inner plugs are cleaned rapidly.

Description

Pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning equipment, in particular to a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

With the continuous promotion of the urban level of China, urban old sewage pipe networks often face the risk of blockage due to sediment deposition of old and old sewage pipes or foreign matters falling into the sewage pipes. The sludge in the pipeline not only can cause the pipeline to be blocked, and causes sewage to overflow and cross flow, but also can erode and destroy the pipeline, thereby greatly affecting the normal and orderly operation of the current life of people. However, the surrounding environment of the sewage pipeline is complex, the safety risk of dredging operation is extremely high, and the difficulty of dredging and silting operation is high in the maintenance and management of the sewage pipeline.

Most of the existing pipeline cleaning devices are used for placing the device into the pipeline, cleaning the pipeline by continuously rotating forwards, and the apertures of the pipelines in the existing cities are different, so that the cleaning state of the inner walls of the pipelines cannot be changed when the pipelines with different diameters face each other, different tools are needed to be used in different pipeline cleaning processes, and the pipeline cleaning devices are troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, comprising: the novel sewage treatment device comprises a plurality of hard shells, a plurality of connecting springs are fixedly connected between the hard shells, an extension sleeve is connected to the outer portion of the hard shells, a sewage pipe is connected to the outer portion of the extension sleeve in a communicating mode, one end of the sewage pipe, which is far away from the extension sleeve, is communicated with a suction pump, a plurality of electromagnets are mounted on the outer portion of the hard shells, a plurality of rollers are connected to the inner portion of the hard shells in a rotating mode, the rollers are driven by a power transmission device, a plurality of cleaning components are mounted in the inner portion of the hard shells, and the edge of the hard shells is in an inclined upward blade shape.

Preferably, the power transmission device comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted in the hard shell, a driven pulley is mounted outside the roller, a driving pulley is mounted at the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving pulley is in transmission connection with the driven pulley.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of adjustable spray heads, the adjustable spray heads are movably connected to the inside of the hard shell, an inner-layer water conveying pipe is communicated with the outside of the adjustable spray heads, and one end, far away from the adjustable spray heads, of the inner-layer water conveying pipe penetrates through the outside of the hard shell and is communicated with an outer-layer water conveying pipe.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises two small crushing motors, the small crushing motors are respectively and fixedly connected with different hard outer shell walls, a driving rod is movably connected with the end part of an output shaft of each small crushing motor, a sleeve is slidably connected with the outside of each driving rod, and a plurality of crushing cutters are fixedly connected with the outside of each sleeve.

Preferably, a plurality of universal balls are movably connected to the outer portion of the hard shell.

Preferably, a plurality of the hard shells are adhered with an extension layer, and the extension layer is connected with the extension sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, when different pipelines are cleaned, a plurality of hard shells are adsorbed on the inner wall of the pipeline through the electromagnet, the hard shells are driven by the driving motor to be attached to the inner wall of the pipeline to move, dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline is scraped, meanwhile, the middle part of the pipeline is driven by the small crushing motor to rotate, the blockage at the middle part of the pipeline is crushed by utilizing the power generated by rotation of the crushing cutter, and crushed blockage is discharged through the extension sleeve and the blow-off pipe after crushing, so that the internal blockage is cleaned rapidly, and meanwhile, the pipelines with different pipe diameters are cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a single hard casing in the pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hard casing in the pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 10. a hard shell; 11. a connecting spring; 12. an extension layer; 13. extending the sleeve; 14. a blow-down pipe; 15. an electromagnet; 16. a roller; 20. a small-sized pulverizing motor; 21. a driving rod; 22. a sleeve; 23. a crushing knife; 30. a driving motor; 31. a driving pulley; 32. a driven pulley; 40. an adjustable spray head; 41. an inner layer water delivery pipe; 42. an outer layer water delivery pipe; 50. and (3) a universal ball.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, comprising: the novel sewage treatment device comprises a plurality of hard shells 10, a plurality of connecting springs 11 are fixedly connected between the hard shells 10, an extension sleeve 13 is connected to the outer portion of the hard shells 10, extension layers 12 are adhered between the hard shells 10, the extension layers 12 are connected with the extension sleeve 13, a sewage pipe 14 is communicated with the outer portion of the extension sleeve 13, one end, far away from the extension sleeve 13, of the sewage pipe 14 is communicated with a suction pump, and the edge of the hard shells 10 is in an inclined upward blade shape.

Specifically, support two adjacent stereoplasm shells 10 through a plurality of coupling springs 11, and wholly make a plurality of stereoplasm shells 10 present annular state, thereby coupling spring 11 can stretch when meetting the pipeline of different diameters and make a plurality of stereoplasm shells 10 laminate the pipeline inner wall that needs to clear up all the time, the in-process that stereoplasm shell 10 walked along the pipeline internal diameter can cooperate extension layer 12 and blade form outer edge to scrape the dirty of pipeline inner wall adhesion and clear away, scrape the dirty of inner wall again and scrape the dirty blow off pipe 14 of clearing back through the intercommunication and suck dirty and rivers outside simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 2 to 3, a plurality of electromagnets 15 are installed at the outside of the hard case 10, a plurality of rollers 16 are rotatably connected to the inside of the hard case 10, the rollers 16 are driven by a power transmission device, and a plurality of cleaning components are installed at the inside of the hard case 10.

The setting of a plurality of electro-magnets 15 can adsorb the inner wall of pipeline for the hard shell 10 can laminate all the time at the pipeline inner wall, and the setting of gyro wheel 16 can make the inside removal of pipeline when the hard shell 10 laminating pipeline inner wall, and the setting of gyro wheel 16 makes to have certain clearance between hard shell 10 and the pipeline, and the outer edge of hard shell 10 blade is the tilt up setting, can closely laminate with the pipeline inner wall.

Specifically, the power transmission device comprises a driving motor 30, the driving motor 30 is fixedly installed inside the hard shell 10, a driven pulley 32 is installed outside the roller 16, a driving pulley 31 is installed at the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor 30, and the driving pulley 31 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 32.

The driving motor 30 is started to drive the driving belt pulley 31 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 31 rotates to drive the driven belt pulley 32 to rotate, the driven belt pulley 32 rotates to drive the roller 16 to rotate, the roller 16 rotates to drive the hard shell 10 to move, and cleaning of the inner wall of the pipeline is completed.

Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes a plurality of adjustable shower nozzles 40, and adjustable shower nozzle 40 swing joint has inlayer raceway 41 in the inside of stereoplasm shell 10, and the outside intercommunication of adjustable shower nozzle 40, and inlayer raceway 41 is kept away from the outside of adjustable shower nozzle 40 and is linked together and have outer raceway 42.

The water inlet of outer raceway 42 can direct connection water pump or use the multi-way junction valve to connect the water pump, and after the water pump was with rivers suction outer raceway 42 inside, outer raceway 42 carried the inside of inlayer raceway 41 with rivers, inlayer raceway 41 was with rivers blowout through adjustable shower nozzle 40, and the storage space of storing adjustable shower nozzle 40 has been seted up to the inside of stereoplasm shell 10, and adjustable shower nozzle 40 wholly presents spherically, through stirring the inside angle of adjustable shower nozzle 40 in the storage space, realizes the adjustment of adjustable shower nozzle 40 water direction.

Specifically, the cleaning assembly further comprises two small-sized crushing motors 20, the small-sized crushing motors 20 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer walls of different hard shells 10, the end parts of output shafts of the small-sized crushing motors 20 are movably connected with driving rods 21, sleeves 22 are slidably connected to the outer parts of the driving rods 21, and a plurality of crushing cutters 23 are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the sleeves 22.

In order to cope with the blockage in the pipeline, in the cleaning process of the pipeline, the driving rod 21, the sleeve 22 and the crushing cutter 23 are driven to rotate by starting the two small crushing motors 20, the blockage in the pipeline is crushed by the crushing cutter 23, and the crushed blockage can be thrown into the sewage pipe 14 by the crushing cutter 23 rotating inwards.

The sleeve 22 is in sliding connection with the driving rod 21, so that the length of the driving rod can be expanded when facing pipelines with different diameters, the driving rod can adapt to the position change of the hard shell 10, the small-sized crushing motor 20 and the driving rod 21 can be connected by using universal joints, and the driving rod 21 can be driven to rotate by the small-sized crushing motor 20 in multiple directions.

The outside of the driving rod 21 is provided with square protrusions, the inside of the sleeve 22 is provided with square grooves, the square protrusions can be clamped inside the square grooves, and the sleeve 22 cannot rotate due to no contact when the driving rod 21 rotates.

Specifically, a plurality of universal balls 50 are movably connected to the outside of the hard case 10.

The movement of the hard shell 10 can be assisted through the arrangement of the universal balls 50, the placing grooves of the universal balls 50 are formed in the outer portion of the hard shell 10, and the universal balls 50 are clamped inside the placing grooves, so that the hard shell is convenient to take.

According to the technical scheme, the working steps of the scheme are summarized and carded: in the use, place a plurality of stereoplasm shells 10 to the pipeline inside, through starting electromagnet 15, can adsorb the inner wall of pipeline after the electromagnet 15 starts, after the pipeline inner wall adsorbs the completion, through starting driving motor 30 and small-size crushing motor 20, can drive stereoplasm shell 10 and carry out the antedisplacement after driving motor 30 starts, can scrape the dirty of pipeline inner wall through the outer edge of blade at the in-process that stereoplasm shell 10 moved forward, and the start-up of small-size crushing motor 20 can drive crushing sword 23 and rotate, crushing sword 23's rotation can smash the inside plug of pipeline, smash the back and throw into blow off pipe 14 inside, and along with adjustable shower nozzle 40 constantly spout the waste material that blocks up through blow off pipe 14 discharge fast.

None of the utility models are related to the same or are capable of being practiced in the prior art. Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, its characterized in that includes: a plurality of hard shell (10), a plurality of fixedly connected with a plurality of coupling spring (11) between hard shell (10), hard shell (10) external connection has extension cover (13), the outside intercommunication of extension cover (13) has blow off pipe (14), blow off pipe (14) keep away from the one end and the suction pump of extension cover (13) are linked together, the externally mounted of hard shell (10) has a plurality of electro-magnets (15), the inside rotation of hard shell (10) is connected with a plurality of gyro wheels (16), gyro wheel (16) are driven through power transmission device, the internally mounted of hard shell (10) has a plurality of clearance subassemblies, the edge of hard shell (10) is the ascending blade form of slope.

2. The pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the power transmission device comprises a driving motor (30), the driving motor (30) is fixedly installed in the hard shell (10), a driven pulley (32) is installed outside the roller (16), a driving pulley (31) is installed at the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor (30), and the driving pulley (31) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (32).

3. The pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of adjustable spray heads (40), the adjustable spray heads (40) are movably connected to the inside of the hard shell (10), an inner-layer water conveying pipe (41) is communicated with the outside of the adjustable spray heads (40), and one end, far away from the adjustable spray heads (40), of the inner-layer water conveying pipe (41) penetrates through the outside of the hard shell (10) and is communicated with an outer-layer water conveying pipe (42).

4. A hydraulic engineering pipe cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: the cleaning assembly further comprises two small-sized crushing motors (20), the small-sized crushing motors (20) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the hard shells (10), the end parts of output shafts of the small-sized crushing motors (20) are movably connected with driving rods (21), sleeves (22) are slidably connected to the outer parts of the driving rods (21), and a plurality of crushing cutters (23) are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the sleeves (22).

5. The pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of universal balls (50) are movably connected to the outside of the hard shell (10).

6. The pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: an extension layer (12) is adhered between the hard shells (10), and the extension layer (12) is connected with the extension sleeve (13).