CN114876051A - Slag removal and anti-blocking device for building sewage pipeline - Google Patents
Slag removal and anti-blocking device for building sewage pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114876051A CN114876051A CN202210412621.5A CN202210412621A CN114876051A CN 114876051 A CN114876051 A CN 114876051A CN 202210412621 A CN202210412621 A CN 202210412621A CN 114876051 A CN114876051 A CN 114876051A
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- driving
- pipeline
- shaft
- worm
- transition sleeve
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/007—Devices providing a flushing surge
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a slag removal and anti-blocking device for a building sewage pipeline, which comprises: the driving wheel is arranged on a supporting shaft, and a first worm wheel is arranged on the supporting shaft; the supporting shaft is arranged on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the first worm gear and is used for driving the driving wheel to rotate; the dredging mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism through a hinge and used for scraping sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline and conveying the sludge outwards. According to the invention, the driving mechanism is rotationally connected with the dredging mechanism, so that the dredging mechanism can move in the pipeline under the driving of the driving mechanism and can adapt to the radian of the pipeline, and the dredging mechanism is used for scraping and conveying sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline outwards, so that the operation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a slag removal and anti-blocking device for a building sewage pipeline.
Background
The sewage pipeline system consists of pipelines for collecting and conveying urban sewage and auxiliary structures thereof. The sewage flows into the main pipe from the branch pipe, then flows into the main pipe and finally flows into a sewage treatment plant. The pipelines are distributed like rivers from small to large in a tree shape and are completely different from the circulation through condition of a water supply pipe network. The sewage flows from high to low in the pipeline generally by the water surface difference at two ends of the pipeline, and the inside of the pipeline does not bear pressure, namely the sewage flows by gravity.
The sewage in the sewage pipeline contains a certain amount of organic matters and inorganic matters, wherein the sewage with small relative density floats on the water surface and drifts along with the sewage; the heavier water flow is distributed on the section of the water flow and flows in a suspension state; the heaviest moves along the bottom of the tube or pools on the wall of the tube.
Because the pipeline is longer, the difficulty of carrying out manual cleaning to it is very big, and will lead to the filth not clear up, consequently need a device that can clear up the pipeline automatically urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a slag removal and anti-blocking device for a building sewage pipeline, and aims to solve the problems in the third part of the background art.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the slag removal and blockage prevention device for the building sewage pipeline comprises:
the driving wheel is arranged on a supporting shaft, and a first worm wheel is arranged on the supporting shaft;
the supporting shaft is arranged on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the first worm gear and is used for driving the driving wheel to rotate;
the dredging mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism through a hinge and used for scraping sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline and conveying the sludge outwards.
Preferably, the dredging mechanism comprises:
the scraping structure is used for cleaning sludge attached to the inner wall of the pipeline;
and one end of the conveying structure is connected with the driving mechanism, and the other end of the conveying structure is connected with the scraping structure and used for receiving sludge from the scraping structure.
Preferably, strike off the structure and include transition sleeve, transition sleeve rotates with transport structure to be connected, is provided with the hollow shaft in the transition sleeve, installs the second auger on the hollow shaft, and one side that transport structure was kept away from to transition sleeve is provided with the drainage cover, and the one end fixedly connected with bracing piece that the hollow shaft is close to the drainage cover is fixedly connected with arc scraper blade on the bracing piece.
Preferably, conveying structure includes the collecting box, the collecting box cover is established in transition telescopic one end outside, and pass through the seal membrane with transition sleeve and be connected, the collecting box passes through the round pin hub connection with transition sleeve, the collecting box internal fixation is provided with the desilting motor, the desilting motor passes through universal joint and hollow shaft connection, be connected with the adapter sleeve through sealed bearing on the hollow shaft external diameter, the position that the hollow shaft is located the adapter sleeve inboard is provided with the feed liquor hole, be provided with the water pump in the collecting box, the water pump passes through pipeline and adapter sleeve intercommunication, the collecting box passes through blow off pipe and actuating mechanism intercommunication, be provided with the shower nozzle on the arc scraper blade, shower nozzle and hollow shaft intercommunication.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes driving motor and drive base, driving motor fixed mounting is on drive base, the inner chamber internal rotation of drive base is provided with a set of transmission shaft, install the second worm wheel on the transmission shaft, the second worm wheel is provided with the protection casing outward, driving motor's axis of rotation connection has the second worm, the second worm inserts in the protection casing, and be connected with the cooperation of second worm wheel, drive base is run through at the both ends of transmission shaft, and be connected through first worm and the cooperation of first worm wheel, install flexible axle bed on the back shaft, flexible axle bed is installed on drive base, be provided with the spring between flexible axle bed and the drive base, second worm end connection has first auger, be provided with the cinder notch on the drive base.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the transition sleeve is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is rotatably provided with a guide wheel.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the driving base is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is rotatably provided with a guide wheel.
According to the slag removal and blockage prevention device for the building sewage pipeline, the driving mechanism is rotationally connected with the dredging mechanism, so that the dredging mechanism can move in the pipeline under the driving of the driving mechanism and can adapt to the radian of the pipeline, sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline is scraped by the dredging mechanism and is conveyed outwards, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a slag removal and anti-blocking device for a building sewage pipeline according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a slag removal and anti-blocking device for a building sewage pipeline according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. a drive motor; 2. a drive wheel; 3. a telescopic shaft seat; 4. a drive base; 5. a first worm gear; 6. a first worm; 7. a support shaft; 8. a spring; 9. a second worm; 10. a protective cover; 11. a second worm gear; 12. a first auger; 13. a blow-off pipe; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a water pump; 16. a collection box; 17. a dredging motor; 18. a transition sleeve; 19. a second auger; 20. a hinge; 21. a sealing film; 22. a hollow shaft; 23. a support bar; 24. an arc-shaped scraper plate; 25. a spray head; 26. a drainage cover; 27. connecting sleeves; 28. a liquid inlet hole; 29. a limiting rod; 100. a drive mechanism; 200. a dredging mechanism; 201. a conveying structure; 202. a scraping structure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a schematic structural diagram of a slag removal and blockage prevention device for a building sewage pipeline according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided, and the device includes:
the driving wheel 2 is arranged on a supporting shaft 7, and a first worm wheel 5 is arranged on the supporting shaft 7;
the driving mechanism 100 is provided with the supporting shaft 7, and the driving mechanism 100 is in transmission connection with the first worm gear 5 and is used for driving the driving wheel 2 to rotate;
the dredging mechanism 200, the dredging mechanism 200 is connected with the driving mechanism 100 through the hinge 20, and the dredging mechanism 200 is used for scraping the sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline and conveying the sludge outwards.
In this embodiment, the device is placed in a pipeline, the dredging mechanism 200 is started, the inner wall of the pipeline is scraped by the dredging mechanism 200, the sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline is scraped by the dredging mechanism 200 and then conveyed into the driving mechanism 100 and discharged by the driving mechanism 100, the driving mechanism 100 is used for pushing the dredging mechanism 200 to advance in the advancing process, and when a curve is encountered, the dredging mechanism 200 can deflect relative to the driving mechanism 100 to adapt to the radian of the pipeline.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dredging mechanism 200 includes:
a scraping structure 202, said scraping structure 202 being adapted to clean sludge adhering to the inner wall of the pipe;
a conveying structure 201, said conveying structure 201 being connected at one end to the driving mechanism 100 and at the other end to the scraping structure 202 for receiving sludge from the scraping structure 202.
In this embodiment, in the course of marcing, scrape structure 202 and scrape off the adnexed silt on the pipeline inner wall to in the middle of carrying transport structure 201 backward, supply water to scraping structure 202 through transport structure 201, thereby strike silt, make silt loose conveniently scrape off, silt is saved in transport structure 201, finally arranges to actuating mechanism 100.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scraping structure 202 includes a transition sleeve 18, the transition sleeve 18 is rotatably connected to the conveying structure 201, a hollow shaft 22 is disposed in the transition sleeve 18, a second packing auger 19 is mounted on the hollow shaft 22, a drainage cover 26 is disposed on one side of the transition sleeve 18 away from the conveying structure 201, a support rod 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow shaft 22 close to the drainage cover 26, and an arc-shaped scraper 24 is fixedly connected to the support rod 23.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying structure 201 includes a collecting box 16, the collecting box 16 is sleeved outside one end of the transition sleeve 18 and connected with the transition sleeve 18 through a sealing film 21, the collecting box 16 is connected with the transition sleeve 18 through a pin, a dredging motor 17 is fixedly disposed in the collecting box 16, the dredging motor 17 is connected with the hollow shaft 22 through a universal joint, a connecting sleeve 27 is connected to the outer diameter of the hollow shaft 22 through a sealing bearing, a liquid inlet hole 28 is disposed at a position of the hollow shaft 22 inside the connecting sleeve 27, a water pump 15 is disposed in the collecting box 16, the water pump 15 is communicated with the connecting sleeve 27 through a pipeline, the collecting box 16 is communicated with the driving mechanism 100 through a drain pipe 13, a spray nozzle 25 is disposed on the arc-shaped scraper 24, and the spray nozzle 25 is communicated with the hollow shaft 22.
In this embodiment, during dredging, the hollow shaft 22 is driven to rotate by the dredging motor 17, the hollow shaft 22 is connected with the support rod 23, therefore, the support rod 23 will drive the arc-shaped scraper 24 to rotate, the diameter of the arc-shaped scraper 24 is the same as the inner diameter of the pipeline, when the arc-shaped scraper 24 rotates, the sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline can be scraped, the cleaned sludge is collected by the edge of the drainage cover 26, under the drive of the hollow shaft 22, the second packing auger 19 will push the sludge along the axis of the transition sleeve 18 until the sludge enters the collection box 16, at this time, the sludge is sucked away by the driving mechanism 100, in this process, the water pump 15 injects liquid into the hollow shaft 22 from the liquid inlet hole 28, the liquid is finally sprayed out through the spray head 25, the spray head is arranged on the side of the rotating direction of the arc-shaped scraper 24, namely, when scraping, the sludge is impacted by the liquid, the sludge cleaning effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 100 includes a driving motor 1 and a driving base 4, the driving motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the driving base 4, a set of transmission shafts is rotatably disposed in an inner cavity of the driving base 4, a second worm wheel 11 is mounted on the transmission shafts, a protective cover 10 is disposed outside the second worm wheel 11, a second worm 9 is connected to a rotating shaft of the driving motor 1, the second worm 9 is inserted into the protective cover 10, and is connected with second worm wheel 11 cooperation, and the both ends of transmission shaft run through drive base 4, and are connected with first worm wheel 5 cooperation through first worm 6, install flexible axle bed 3 on the back shaft 7, and flexible axle bed 3 is installed on drive base 4, is provided with spring 8 between flexible axle bed 3 and the drive base 4, and second worm 9 end connection has first auger 12, is provided with the row cinder notch on the drive base 4.
In this embodiment, when advancing, start driving motor 1, utilize driving motor 1 to drive second worm 9 and rotate, second worm 9 drives the transmission shaft through second worm wheel 11 and rotates, the transmission shaft drives first worm wheel 5 through first worm 6 and rotates, first worm wheel 5 then drives drive wheel 2 through back shaft 7 and rotates, be provided with the screw thread on the drive wheel 2, will produce the driving force when it is rotatory, and the leading wheel is the directive wheel, will restrict the circumferential direction of drive base 4 and rotate, therefore actuating mechanism 100 wholly will move along the pipeline forward, and, under the effect of first hank dragon 12, will outwards discharge the air, thereby utilize blow off pipe 13 to inhale mud and liquid together, and discharge through the row cinder notch, liquid passes through inlet tube 14 and enters into the middle of the water pump.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting rod 29 is disposed on the outer diameter of the transition sleeve 18, and a guide wheel is rotatably disposed on the limiting rod 29.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting rod 29 is disposed on the outer diameter of the driving base 4, and a guide wheel is rotatably disposed on the limiting rod 29.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A building sewage pipeline slag removal anti-blocking device is characterized by comprising:
the driving wheel is arranged on a supporting shaft, and a first worm wheel is arranged on the supporting shaft;
the supporting shaft is arranged on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the first worm gear and is used for driving the driving wheel to rotate;
the dredging mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism through a hinge and used for scraping sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline and conveying the sludge outwards.
2. The building sewer slag removal and anti-blocking device according to claim 1, wherein said dredging mechanism comprises:
the scraping structure is used for cleaning sludge attached to the inner wall of the pipeline;
and one end of the conveying structure is connected with the driving mechanism, and the other end of the conveying structure is connected with the scraping structure and used for receiving sludge from the scraping structure.
3. The building sewage pipeline slag removal and blockage prevention device according to claim 2, wherein the scraping structure comprises a transition sleeve, the transition sleeve is rotatably connected with the conveying structure, a hollow shaft is arranged in the transition sleeve, a second auger is mounted on the hollow shaft, a drainage cover is arranged on one side of the transition sleeve, which is far away from the conveying structure, a support rod is fixedly connected to one end, which is close to the drainage cover, of the hollow shaft, and an arc-shaped scraper is fixedly connected to the support rod.
4. The building sewage pipeline slag removal anti-blocking device according to claim 3, wherein the conveying structure comprises a collection box, the collection box is sleeved outside one end of the transition sleeve and connected with the transition sleeve through a sealing film, the collection box is connected with the transition sleeve through a pin shaft, a desilting motor is fixedly arranged in the collection box and connected with the hollow shaft through a universal joint, a connecting sleeve is connected to the outer diameter of the hollow shaft through a sealing bearing, a liquid inlet hole is formed in the position of the hollow shaft, which is located on the inner side of the connecting sleeve, a water pump is arranged in the collection box and communicated with the connecting sleeve through a pipeline, the collection box is communicated with the driving mechanism through a sewage discharge pipe, a spray head is arranged on the arc-shaped scraper, and the spray head is communicated with the hollow shaft.
5. The slag-cleaning and anti-blocking device for the building sewage pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a driving base, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the driving base, a set of transmission shaft is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the driving base, a second worm gear is installed on the transmission shaft, a protective cover is installed outside the second worm gear, a second worm is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor, the second worm is inserted into the protective cover and is in fit connection with the second worm gear, two ends of the transmission shaft penetrate through the driving base and is in fit connection with the first worm gear through a first worm, a telescopic shaft seat is installed on the supporting shaft, the telescopic shaft seat is installed on the driving base, a spring is arranged between the telescopic shaft seat and the driving base, a first auger is connected to the end of the second worm, and a slag discharge port is formed in the driving base.
6. The building sewage pipeline slag removal anti-blocking device according to claim 3, wherein a limiting rod is arranged on the outer diameter of the transition sleeve, and a guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the limiting rod.
7. The building sewage pipeline slag removal and blockage prevention device according to claim 5, wherein a limiting rod is arranged on the outer diameter of the driving base, and a guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the limiting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210412621.5A CN114876051A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-04-19 | Slag removal and anti-blocking device for building sewage pipeline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210412621.5A CN114876051A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-04-19 | Slag removal and anti-blocking device for building sewage pipeline |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114876051A true CN114876051A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
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ID=82671980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210412621.5A Withdrawn CN114876051A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-04-19 | Slag removal and anti-blocking device for building sewage pipeline |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114876051A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117211396A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2023-12-12 | 河北华勘地质勘查有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of sewer line |
-
2022
- 2022-04-19 CN CN202210412621.5A patent/CN114876051A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117211396A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2023-12-12 | 河北华勘地质勘查有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of sewer line |
| CN117211396B (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2024-01-19 | 河北华勘地质勘查有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of sewer line |
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Application publication date: 20220809 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |