CN219441837U

CN219441837U - Garbage crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219441837U
Application number: CN202320265801.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑周飞; 郑向华; 刘家杰
Original assignee: Foshan Pudi Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Pudi Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-20
Filing date: 2023-02-20
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage crusher, which comprises a first box body, a second box body and a discharging structure; two crushing rollers are symmetrically distributed in the first box body, two ends of each crushing roller are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the first box body through bearings, a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first box body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of each crushing roller; the crushing roller other end runs through to first box other end lateral surface, two crushing roller outer ends have all cup jointed the gear, and adjacent two the gear meshing is connected. According to the utility model, the two crushing rollers are arranged in the first box body and the second box body, the garbage can be primarily crushed in the first box body, and the garbage can be secondarily crushed in the second box body, so that the crushing effect of the crusher is improved; when the garbage falls into the discharging bin, the garbage can generate impact, and the discharging port can rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the tension spring is pulled, and the purpose of buffering is achieved.

Description

Garbage crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage crusher.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, carry out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, the garbage treatment method widely used nowadays is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, and the purpose of the garbage treatment is harmless, recycling and reduction.

CN206526855U discloses a garbage crusher. The distance between the primary crushing rollers of the garbage crusher can be correspondingly adjusted according to the size of the garbage volume, so that the efficient and sufficient crushing effect is achieved. The prior art is mainly based on the improvement of the existing crusher, the staggered arrangement not only can achieve better crushing and cutting effects, but also enables the adjusting distance between two primary crushing rollers to be larger due to staggered avoidance of the crushing cutters.

That is, the prior art has the following technical problems: the existing garbage crusher generally only can crush garbage once, has limited crushing effect, and can lead materials to directly fall into the discharging bin when discharging, so that the discharging bin is easy to damage. Therefore, a garbage crusher is proposed for the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a garbage crusher, which has the advantage of simplicity in operation and solves the problem of common crushing effect of the conventional crusher.

A garbage crusher comprises a first box body, a second box body and a discharging structure;

two crushing rollers are symmetrically distributed in the first box body, two ends of each crushing roller are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the first box body through bearings, a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first box body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of each crushing roller; the other ends of the crushing rollers penetrate through the outer side face of the other end of the first box body, gears are sleeved at the outer ends of the two crushing rollers, and the adjacent two gears are in meshed connection;

the discharging structure comprises a discharging hole and a discharging bin, the discharging bin is positioned at the bottom end of the discharging hole, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side face of one end of the discharging hole, a rotating hole is formed in the side face of the top of one end of the discharging bin, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating hole; the bottom end of the discharge hole and the top end of the discharge bin are fixedly connected with fixing plates, a tension spring is arranged between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, and two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected with the two fixing plates respectively.

Further, the first box is located the second box top, the first box with the rigid coupling has the connection storehouse between the second box, just the first box with the second box passes through connect the storehouse intercommunication.

Further, four support columns are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the second box body, and the top ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the second box body.

Further, a feeding bin is fixedly connected to the top end of the first box body, the feeding bin is communicated with the inside of the first box body, a discharge opening is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second box body, and the discharge opening is communicated with the inside of the second box body; the discharging bin is rotationally connected with the discharging port, and two tension springs are symmetrically distributed between the discharging bin and the discharging port.

Further, the first box body and the second box body are identical in inner structure, two crushing rollers are symmetrically distributed in the first box body and the second box body, and two adjacent crushing rollers are in meshed connection.

Further, the first box body and the other end of the second box body are both provided with protective shells, the protective shells are clamped on the surfaces of the gears, and the two protective shells are respectively fixedly connected with the first box body and the second box body through bolts.

Through the embodiment of the utility model, the two crushing rollers are arranged in the first box body and the second box body, the garbage can be primarily crushed in the first box body, the garbage can be secondarily crushed in the second box body, the crushing effect of the crusher is improved, and the crusher is simpler to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a first case according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a diagram showing connection between a discharge bin and a discharge port according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a feeding bin; 2. a first case; 3. a second case; 4. a support column; 5. a connecting bin; 6. a discharge port; 7. a motor; 8. a crushing roller; 9. discharging bin; 91. a turning hole; 10. a protective shell; 11. a gear; 12. a bearing; 13. a bolt; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a tension spring; 16. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present utility model and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the utility model herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.

Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a garbage crusher includes a first bin 2, a second bin 3, and a discharge structure;

two crushing rollers 8 are symmetrically distributed in the first box body 2, two ends of each crushing roller 8 are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the first box body 2 through bearings 12, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the first box body 2, and an output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of each crushing roller 8; the other ends of the crushing rollers 8 penetrate through the outer side surfaces of the other ends of the first box body 2, gears 11 are sleeved at the outer ends of the two crushing rollers 8, and the adjacent two gears 11 are in meshed connection;

the discharging structure comprises a discharging hole 6 and a discharging bin 9, the discharging bin 9 is positioned at the bottom end of the discharging hole 6, a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the side surface of one end of the discharging hole 6, a rotating hole 91 is formed in the side surface of the top of one end of the discharging bin 9, and the rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the rotating hole 91; the bottom end of the discharge opening 6 and the top end of the discharge bin 9 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 14, a tension spring 15 is arranged between the upper fixing plate 14 and the lower fixing plate 14, and two ends of the tension spring 15 are fixedly connected with the two fixing plates 14 respectively.

The first box body 2 is positioned at the top end of the second box body 3, a connecting bin 5 is fixedly connected between the first box body 2 and the second box body 3, and the first box body 2 and the second box body 3 are communicated through the connecting bin 5; four support columns 4 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the second box body 3, and the top ends of the support columns 4 are fixedly connected with the second box body 3; the top end of the first box body 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding bin 1, the feeding bin 1 is communicated with the interior of the first box body 2, the bottom end of the second box body 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge opening 6, and the discharge opening 6 is communicated with the interior of the second box body 3; the discharging bin 9 is rotationally connected with the discharging port 6, and two tension springs 15 are symmetrically distributed between the discharging bin 9 and the discharging port 6; the first box body 2 and the second box body 3 have the same internal structure, two crushing rollers 8 are symmetrically distributed in the first box body 2 and the second box body 3, and two adjacent crushing rollers 8 are in meshed connection; the first box body 2 with the second box body 3 other end all is equipped with the protecting crust 10, the protecting crust 10 block in gear 11 surface, and two the protecting crust 10 all through bolt 13 respectively with first box body 2 the rigid coupling of second box body 3.

When the garbage crusher is used, garbage is firstly conveyed into the first box body 2 through the feeding bin 1, meanwhile, the two motors 7 work, the motor 7 drives one crushing roller 8 to rotate during working, the other ends of the two crushing rollers 8 are in meshed connection through the two gears 11, so that the two crushing rollers 8 can synchronously rotate, crushing cutters of the two crushing rollers 8 are meshed with each other, and then the garbage can be crushed; the garbage in the first box body 2 can fall into the second box body 3 after being crushed, and the second crushing can be performed through the crushing roller 8 in the second box body 3;

then the broken rubbish can fall into the inside of discharging the feed bin 9 through bin outlet 6, and rubbish can produce the impact to discharging the feed bin 9 this moment, and bin outlet 6 can take place to rotate around pivot 16 simultaneously to with extension spring 15 pulling, so reach the purpose of buffering, then can discharge rubbish to the external world through discharging the feed bin 9.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the two crushing rollers are arranged in the first box body and the second box body, the garbage can be primarily crushed in the first box body, and the garbage can be secondarily crushed in the second box body, so that the crushing effect of the crusher is improved, and the crusher is simpler to use;

2. according to the utility model, when the garbage falls into the discharging bin, the garbage can generate impact, and at the moment, the discharging port can rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the tension spring is pulled, the purpose of buffering is achieved, and the service life of the crusher is prolonged.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A garbage crusher, characterized in that: comprises a first box body (2), a second box body (3) and a discharging structure;

two crushing rollers (8) are symmetrically distributed in the first box body (2), two ends of each crushing roller (8) are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the first box body (2) through bearings (12), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the first box body (2), and an output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with one end of each crushing roller (8); the other ends of the crushing rollers (8) penetrate through the outer side surfaces of the other ends of the first box body (2), gears (11) are sleeved at the outer ends of the two crushing rollers (8), and the adjacent two gears (11) are in meshed connection;

the discharging structure comprises a discharging hole (6) and a discharging bin (9), the discharging bin (9) is positioned at the bottom end of the discharging hole (6), a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the side face of one end of the discharging hole (6), a rotating hole (91) is formed in the side face of the top of one end of the discharging bin (9), and the rotating shaft (16) penetrates through the rotating hole (91); the bottom end of the discharging hole (6) and the top end of the discharging bin (9) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (14), tension springs (15) are arranged between the upper fixing plate (14) and the lower fixing plate (14), and two ends of each tension spring (15) are fixedly connected with the two fixing plates (14) respectively.

2. A waste breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the first box (2) is located on the top end of the second box (3), a connecting bin (5) is fixedly connected between the first box (2) and the second box (3), and the first box (2) is communicated with the second box (3) through the connecting bin (5).

3. A waste breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that:

four support columns (4) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the second box body (3), and the top ends of the support columns (4) are fixedly connected with the second box body (3).

4. A waste breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the feeding bin (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first box body (2), the feeding bin (1) is communicated with the interior of the first box body (2), the discharge opening (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second box body (3), and the discharge opening (6) is communicated with the interior of the second box body (3); the discharging bin (9) is rotationally connected with the discharging opening (6), and two tension springs (15) are symmetrically distributed between the discharging bin (9) and the discharging opening (6).

5. A waste breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the first box body (2) and the second box body (3) have the same internal structure, the first box body (2) and the second box body (3) are internally and symmetrically distributed with two crushing rollers (8), and two adjacent crushing rollers (8) are in meshed connection.

6. A waste breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the utility model discloses a gear box, including first box (2) and second box (3), first box (2) with second box (3) other end all is equipped with protecting crust (10), protecting crust (10) block in gear (11) surface, and two protecting crust (10) all pass through bolt (13) respectively with first box (2) second box (3) rigid coupling.