CN219438138U

CN219438138U - Cleaning device for walnut processing

Info

Publication number: CN219438138U
Application number: CN202320673047.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨李斌; 彭兴杰
Original assignee: Yongping Guoliang Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongping Guoliang Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-30
Filing date: 2023-03-30
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut processing, and discloses a cleaning device for walnut processing, which comprises a main body, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the center of the outer surface of the upper end of the main body, which is close to the left edge, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the inner surface of the left side of the main body, which is close to the edge of the upper end, the outer surface of the front end of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a first connecting rod, and a first separating device is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the rear end of the first connecting rod, which is close to the lower end. This belt cleaning device is used in walnut processing possesses advantages such as shell pulp is handled respectively, shell clearance is retrieved, water source reuse, has solved and has carried out the beginning and wash after carrying out simple shelling, not only the shelling is incomplete, partial pulp remains on the shell, also can't retrieve the shell, leads to the waste of shell, needs to wash the walnut to use a large amount of water, because can not cyclic utilization water resource, the big problem of water consumption.

Description

Cleaning device for walnut processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut processing, in particular to a cleaning device for walnut processing.

Background

The walnut is rich in trace elements and mineral substances required by human bodies, the walnut shell is endocarp of the walnut, and the endocarp of the mature walnut is brown, can be used as a medicine, and is rich in lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose and other components.

The existing cleaning device for walnut processing starts to clean after simple shelling, not only the shelling is incomplete, part of pulp remains on the shell, but also the shell cannot be recovered, so that the shell is wasted, and therefore the cleaning device which can clean the shell more comprehensively and can be used for shelling the walnut is required in the market, and the reference patent number is as follows: CN202222776406.1, and we want to design a cleaning device for walnut processing in order to expand the economic benefit of walnut production.

In addition, the existing walnut processing and cleaning device is used for cleaning the walnut, a large amount of water is required to be used for flushing the walnut, and water resources cannot be recycled, so that water consumption is high.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the cleaning device for walnut processing, which has the advantages of respectively processing the fruit shells and the pulp, cleaning and recycling the fruit shells, recycling the water source and the like, and solves the problems that the cleaning is started after the simple shelling is carried out, the shelling is incomplete, part of pulp remains on the fruit shells, the recovery of the fruit shells is not carried out, the waste of the fruit shells is caused, a large amount of water is needed to be used for flushing the walnut, and the water resource cannot be recycled and the water consumption is large.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in walnut processing, includes the main part, main part upper end surface center is close to left side edge and has seted up the feed inlet, main part left side internal surface is close to upper end edge and is provided with first pivot, first pivot front end surface rotates and is connected with the head rod, head rod rear end internal surface is close to lower extreme department and rotates and be connected with first separator, first separator left side surface swing joint has first spout, first separator front end surface is close to lower extreme edge and rotates and be connected with the third pivot, third pivot upper end surface rotates and is connected with the track, track upper end surface fixedly connected with baffle, be close to front end edge fixedly connected with motor in the middle of the main part right side surface, motor left side surface center department rotates and is connected with the grinding roller, main part right side internal surface front end is close to lower department and rotates and is connected with the second pivot, second pivot front end surface rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod rear end surface is close to lower extreme edge and rotates and is connected with first screen cloth, first screen cloth left side surface sliding connection has the second screen cloth.

Preferably, the waste water tank is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the lower end of the main body, a water pipe is fixedly connected with the lower edge of the outer surface of the front end of the main body close to the right side edge, a water pump is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the water pipe, a water spray head is fixedly connected with the center of the outer surface of the rear end of the water pump, and a second screen is arranged on the left side edge of the outer surface of the upper end of the waste water tank close to the edge of the front end.

Preferably, the first sliding grooves are formed in the inner surface of the main body, the first sliding grooves are four, the first sliding grooves are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the left side and the right side of the first separating device, the lengths of the first sliding grooves at the front end and the rear end are different, the corresponding third rotating shafts and the corresponding tracks are kept consistent in the rotating direction, the first rotating shafts, the second rotating shafts and the third rotating shafts are externally connected with motors, the positions of the first sliding grooves are set, the first sliding grooves and the first connecting rods are utilized to move to drive the first separating devices to shake, and the fruit shell pulp is distinguished through the difference of the lengths of the front end and the rear end of the first sliding grooves.

Preferably, the baffle has a plurality of, and its evenly distributed is on the upper and lower end surface of track, motor external power supply, grinding roller and relevant structure have two sets of, block the shell through the baffle, provide electric power for motor rotation through the power, smash the shell through two sets of grinding roller.

Preferably, the sprinkler bead corresponds the slant department that goes up, and its inside and water pump each other, water pipe intercommunication each other, clear up the garrulous fruit shell through ascending sprinkler bead, supply water through the water source of inside intercommunication.

Preferably, the filtering caliber of the second screen is smaller than that of the first screen, the wastewater tank is communicated with each water container, water source is filtered through the second screen, and water is used everywhere through the wastewater tank mobile phone.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the cleaning device for walnut processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this belt cleaning device is used in walnut processing, through the head rod, first spout, first pivot, the grinding roller, the track, structure such as third pivot, the walnut through first shelling gets into the feed inlet, rotate through first pivot and drive head rod upper half and rotate, the head rod passes through first spout and drives first separator and shake from top to bottom, the baffle keeps off the shell in first half, and screen the fruit core to back end department, the third pivot rotates and drives the track and rotate, rotate the shell fruit core respectively, the shell gets into grinding roller department, the motor rotates and drives the grinding roller and rotates, the grinding roller smashes the shell, and rotate through the second pivot and drive the second connecting rod and rotate, the second connecting rod shakes about driving first screen through the second spout, screen the shell, remain remaining pulp, and clear up remaining shell, through twice shelling, separate pulp clearance, and clear up the recovery to the shell, guarantee the economic benefits of production.

2. This belt cleaning device is used in walnut processing, through structure such as waste water tank, water pipe, water pump, sprinkler head, the water pump is taken out water through the upper strata in the water pipe follow waste water tank, and spout out water through the sprinkler head and wash the shell, and leave the shell through the second screen cloth, water reentrant waste water tank, the impurity in the water deposits along with the time, through depositing impurity, makes water source reuse, reduces the water source consumption.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a first connecting rod; 5. a first chute; 6. a third rotating shaft; 7. a track; 8. a baffle; 9. a grinding roller; 10. a motor; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a second connecting rod; 13. a second chute; 14. a first screen; 15. a second screen; 16. a waste water tank; 17. a water pipe; 18. a water pump; 19. a water spray head; 20. a first separation device.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, a cleaning device for walnut processing comprises a main body 1, a feeding port 2 is arranged at the position, close to the left edge, of the center of the outer surface of the upper end of the main body 1, a first rotating shaft 3 is arranged at the position, close to the upper edge, of the inner surface of the left side of the main body 1, of the inner surface of the front end of the first rotating shaft 3, a first connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected with the outer surface, close to the lower end, of the inner surface of the rear end of the first connecting rod 4, a first chute 5 is movably connected with the outer surface of the left side of the first separating device 20, a third rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the outer surface, close to the lower end, of the front outer surface of the first separating device 20, a crawler 7 is rotatably connected with a baffle 8, a motor 10 is fixedly connected with the outer surface, close to the front end, of the middle of the outer surface of the right side of the main body 1, the center of the outer surface of the left side of the motor 10 is rotationally connected with a grinding roller 9, the front end of the inner surface of the right side of the main body 1 is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 11 near the lower part, the outer surface of the front end of the second rotating shaft 11 is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 12, the outer surface of the rear end of the second connecting rod 12 is rotationally connected with a first screen 14 near the edge of the lower end, the outer surface of the left side of the first screen 14 is slidingly connected with a second chute 13, the first chute 5 is arranged on the inner surface of the main body 1, the first chute 5 is four and is respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the left side and the right side of the first separating device 20, the lengths of the first chute 5 at the front end and the rear end are different, the corresponding third rotating shafts 6 and the corresponding tracks 7 are kept consistent in the rotating direction, the first rotating shafts 3, the second rotating shafts 11 and the third rotating shafts 6 are all externally connected with the motor, the baffle 8 is provided with a plurality of, and the grinding rollers 9 and related structures are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the crawler belt 7, the motor 10 is externally connected with a power supply, and the grinding rollers 9 and related structures are two groups.

Working principle: when the cleaning device is in operation, walnut which is shelled for the first time enters the device from the feed inlet 2 on the outer surface of the upper end of the main body 1, the first rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the upper half part of the first connecting rod 4 to rotate, the first connecting rod 4 drives the first separating device 20 to shake up and down through the first sliding chute 5, the baffle 8 keeps the shell at the front half end and screens the fruit core to the position close to the rear end, the third rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the caterpillar belt 7 to rotate the fruit core, the fruit shell respectively rotates, the fruit shell enters the grinding roller 9, the motor 10 rotates to drive the grinding roller 9 to rotate, the grinding roller 9 pulverizes the fruit shell, the second connecting rod 12 rotates through the second rotating shaft 11, the second connecting rod 12 drives the first screen 14 to shake up and down through the second sliding chute 13, the crushed fruit shell is screened off, residual pulp is reserved, and the screened fruit shell is cleaned by water.

In the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-3, the inner surface of the lower end of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a waste water tank 16, the lower end edge of the outer surface of the front end of the main body 1 is close to the right side edge and is fixedly connected with a water pipe 17, the outer surface of the upper end of the water pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a water pump 18, the center of the outer surface of the rear end of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected with a water spray head 19, the left side edge of the outer surface of the upper end of the waste water tank 16 is close to the front end edge and is provided with a second screen 15, the water spray head 19 corresponds to the oblique upper part, the interior of the water spray head is mutually communicated with the water pump 18 and the water pipe 17, the filtering caliber of the second screen 15 is smaller than that of the first screen 14, and the waste water tank is mutually communicated with each water container.

Working principle: when the fruit shell needs to be cleaned by water, the water pump 18 pumps water from the upper layer in the wastewater tank 16 through the water pipe 17, water is sprayed out through the water spray head 19 to flush the fruit shell, the fruit shell is retained through the second screen 15, the water enters the wastewater tank 16 again, impurities in the water are precipitated along with time, and the upper water source is repeatedly pumped for use by precipitating the impurities.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in walnut processing, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including main part (1), upper end surface center is close to left side edge department and has offered feed inlet (2), main part (1) left side internal surface is close to upper end edge department and is provided with first pivot (3), first pivot (3) front end surface rotates and is connected with head rod (4), head rod (4) rear end internal surface is close to lower extreme department and rotates and be connected with first separator (20), first separator (20) left side external surface swing joint has first spout (5), first separator (20) front end surface is close to lower extreme edge department and rotates and be connected with third pivot (6), third pivot (6) upper end surface rotation is connected with track (7), track (7) upper end surface fixedly connected with baffle (8), main part (1) right side surface middle is close to front end edge department fixedly connected with motor (10), motor (10) left side external surface center department rotates and is connected with roller (9), main part (1) right side internal surface is connected with second pivot (11) is close to lower extreme, second pivot (11) is connected with second pivot (12) front end surface (12), the outer surface of the left side of the first screen (14) is connected with a second chute (13) in a sliding way.

2. The cleaning device for walnut processing as in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a waste water treatment device, including main part (1), waste water tank (16) is connected with to main part (1) lower extreme internal surface fixedly connected with, main part (1) front end surface lower extreme edge is close to right side edge fixedly connected with water pipe (17), water pipe (17) upper end surface fixedly connected with water pump (18), water pump (18) rear end surface center department fixedly connected with sprinkler bead (19), waste water tank (16) upper end surface left side edge is close to front end edge department and has seted up second screen cloth (15).

3. The cleaning device for walnut processing as in claim 1, wherein: the first sliding grooves (5) are formed in the inner surface of the main body (1), the number of the first sliding grooves (5) is four, the first sliding grooves (5) are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the left side and the right side of the first separating device (20), the lengths of the first sliding grooves (5) at the front end and the rear end are different, the corresponding third rotating shafts (6) and the corresponding tracks (7) are kept consistent in the rotating direction, and the first rotating shafts (3), the second rotating shafts (11) and the third rotating shafts (6) are all externally connected with motors.

4. The cleaning device for walnut processing as in claim 1, wherein: the number of the baffles (8) is several, the baffles are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the crawler belt (7), the motor (10) is externally connected with a power supply, and the number of the grinding rollers (9) and related structures thereof is two.

5. The cleaning device for walnut processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water spraying head (19) is corresponding to the inclined upward position, and the inside of the water spraying head is communicated with the water pump (18) and the water pipe (17).

6. The cleaning device for walnut processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filtering caliber of the second screen (15) is smaller than that of the first screen (14), and the wastewater tank (16) is communicated with each water container.