CN219437809U - Crop planting sprinkling irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dragon fruit irrigation, in particular to a crop planting and sprinkling irrigation device, which comprises a bottom plate; the novel water-saving sprinkler is characterized in that universal wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a plurality of groups of universal wheels are arranged on the bottom end of the bottom plate, a brake assembly is arranged between the bottom plate and the universal wheels, reinforcing ribs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a second supporting rod is arranged on the inner side of the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod is in sliding connection with the first supporting rod, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the second supporting rod, a water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, and a filling opening is formed in the top end of the water tank.

Description

Crop planting sprinkling irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dragon fruit irrigation, and particularly relates to a crop planting and sprinkling irrigation device.

Background

As a tropical fruit, the dragon fruit is light-loving, yin-resistant, heat-resistant and drought-resistant, and is difficult to eat in the northern market in China, and as the dragon fruit is not storage-resistant and can not reach the market through long-distance transportation, the dragon fruit is planted in a greenhouse. The dragon fruit grows rapidly in a warm and moist environment with sufficient light, and the dragon fruit should be kept continuously watered to keep the root system in a vigorous growth state when being cultivated in a greenhouse exposed in spring and summer.

A chinese patent with publication number discloses a sprinkling irrigation equipment for crop planting management, which relates to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation equipment. The utility model comprises a water pump which is connected with a spray irrigation head through a water pipe; a baffle is arranged on one side of the sprinkler head, and a spray cover is arranged on the sprinkler head; one side of the spray cover is hinged on the spray nozzle, and the other side of the spray cover is connected with the baffle through a limiting plate; a connecting plate is arranged in the sprinkler head in a sliding way; the spray cover is connected with the spray irrigation head through a connecting plate. The utility model is characterized in that the spray cover is hinged on the spray header.

In the prior art, in long-time use observation, the situation that the existing dragon fruit planting greenhouse irrigates the dragon fruit is often or manually irrigated is found, so that the working strength of workers is increased, the dragon fruit cannot be guaranteed to be uniformly watered, and meanwhile, the height adjustment cannot be carried out according to the actual growth condition of the dragon fruit, so that the growth speed of the dragon fruit is reduced.

Therefore, the utility model provides a crop planting sprinkling irrigation device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a crop planting sprinkling irrigation device, which comprises a bottom plate; the bottom of bottom plate rotates and is provided with the universal wheel, the universal wheel about the bottom of bottom plate sets up the multiunit, the bottom plate with be provided with brake subassembly between the universal wheel, the top symmetry rigid coupling of bottom plate has the strengthening rib, the top rigid coupling of bottom plate has first bracing piece, the inboard of first bracing piece is provided with the second bracing piece, the second bracing piece with the connected mode of first bracing piece is sliding connection, the top rigid coupling of second bracing piece has the roof, one side rigid coupling of roof has the water tank, the top of water tank is provided with the filler, the filler about the top of water tank sets up the multiunit, the top of filler is rotated and is provided with the lid, the bottom of water tank is provided with the sprinkler gate, the sprinkler gate about the bottom of water tank sets up the multiunit, and the during operation can support through the bottom plate, promotes the universal wheel through the staff to drive the device and remove, when moving suitable position, can fix the device through the brake subassembly of stepping on, can increase the stability of the device through the strengthening rib, can increase the support the top through the second bracing piece, can be through the second support the top piece, can be through the water tank, can be through the water-saving the water tank, can be reached by the water-spraying device through the top plate, can be evenly to the water-saving the water tank, the water-saving device can be put into the water tank through the water tank, the water-saving device has been reached through the water-saving the top.

Preferably, the draw-in groove has been seted up to one side of first bracing piece, the draw-in groove is about one side of first bracing piece sets up the multiunit, first spout has been seted up to the inboard of second bracing piece, the inboard of first spout is provided with first telescopic link, the outside of first telescopic link is provided with first bradyseism spring, the one end rigid coupling of first telescopic link has the buckle, the buckle with the connected mode of draw-in groove is the joint to be connected, during operation, presses the buckle through the staff's use the hand, mutually supports through first bradyseism spring and first telescopic link, can retract to first spout in to drive the buckle and withdraw, remove suitable height through the staff with the second bracing piece, select suitable draw-in groove, the staff loosens the hand, utilizes the reset function of spring to automatic buckle card to the draw-in groove, through this design not only easy operation, can adjust according to the sprinkling irrigation demand such as the high low position of dragon fruit plant to can adapt to the growth of the dragon fruit plant.

Preferably, the opposite side symmetry rigid coupling of roof has the support, the inboard rotation of support is provided with the running roller, be provided with the roller on the running roller, one side rigid coupling of roller shutter canopy has first handle, during operation, can support through the support, when meetting continuous rainwater weather, pulls first handle through the staff, outwards pulls to drive roller shutter canopy and rotate on the running roller, after opening, can protect the dragon fruit planting ground, can prevent through this design that the dragon fruit from drinking water is too much, avoids leading to the root of the dragon fruit to corrode.

Preferably, the second spout has been seted up to one side of roof, the inboard of second spout is provided with first slider, first slider with the connected mode of second spout is sliding connection, one side rigid coupling of first slider has the connecting plate, one side rigid coupling of connecting plate has the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is about set up the multiunit on the connecting plate, during operation, when the rolling slats canopy carries out the rolling, can clear up the dust and the impurity that are stained with on rolling slats canopy surface through the cleaning brush, the staff takes out first slider through the second spout to can take out the connecting plate, be convenient for the staff changes the cleaning brush, can clear up the rolling slats canopy through this design, thereby improved the life of rolling slats canopy.

Preferably, the trapezoidal spout has been seted up to one side of second bracing piece, the inboard of trapezoidal spout is provided with trapezoidal slider, trapezoidal slider with the connected mode of trapezoidal spout is sliding connection, one side rigid coupling of trapezoidal slider has the dish that gathers dust, one side rigid coupling of the dish that gathers dust has the pull ring, during operation, can collect the dust and the impurity that roll up curtain canopy surface clearance through the dish that gathers dust, and the staff takes out trapezoidal slider from trapezoidal spout through the pull ring to can take out the dish that gathers dust, clear up dust and impurity that gathers, can prevent through this design that dust and impurity from drifting into the air, avoid causing environmental pollution.

Preferably, the top rigid coupling of water tank has first servo motor, first servo motor's output is connected with the pivot, be provided with the stirring leaf in the pivot, the stirring leaf about set up the multiunit in the pivot, during operation, through the staff in to the water tank filling nutrient solution, rotate through first servo motor to drive the pivot and rotate, rotate through the pivot, thereby drive the stirring leaf and stir the water tank inside, can make water and nutrient solution fused more even through this design.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the universal wheels, the dragon fruits can be moved above a planting area through the design, so that the dragon fruits can be uniformly subjected to water, a great amount of manpower is saved, the time consumed by sprinkling irrigation is shortened, and the dragon fruits are convenient for workers to use;

2. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the buckle, the operation is simple, and the height of the dragon fruit plant can be adjusted according to the spray irrigation requirements, so that the spray irrigation requirements of plants with different heights can be met, and the growth of the dragon fruit plant is promoted.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a buckle structure according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dust collecting tray according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning brush according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a roller shutter shed according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a stirring blade according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-slip pellet according to a second embodiment;

in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 10. a universal wheel; 11. a brake assembly; 12. reinforcing ribs; 13. a first support bar; 14. a second support bar; 15. a top plate; 16. a water tank; 17. a cover body; 18. a filler neck; 19. a spray port; 2. a clamping groove; 21. a first chute; 22. a first telescopic rod; 23. a first shock-absorbing spring; 24. a buckle; 3. a bracket; 31. a roller; 32. a roller shutter shed; 33. a first handle; 4. a second chute; 41. a first slider; 42. a connecting plate; 43. a cleaning brush; 5. a trapezoidal chute; 51. a trapezoidal slider; 52. a dust collection tray; 53. a pull ring; 6. a first servo motor; 61. a rotating shaft; 62. stirring the leaves; 7. anti-slip particles.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a crop planting sprinkler apparatus comprises a base plate 1; the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is rotationally provided with the universal wheel 10, the universal wheel 10 is related to the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of groups, a brake assembly 11 is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the universal wheel 10, the top of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 12, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod 13, the inner side of the first supporting rod 13 is provided with a second supporting rod 14, the second supporting rod 14 and the first supporting rod 13 are connected in a sliding mode, the top of the second supporting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a top plate 15, one side of the top plate 15 is fixedly connected with a water tank 16, the top of the water tank 16 is provided with a filling opening 18, the top of the filling opening 18 is provided with a plurality of groups relative to the top of the water tank 16, the top of the filling opening 18 is rotationally provided with a cover 17, the bottom of the water tank 16 is provided with a spraying opening 19, the bottom of the spraying opening 19 is provided with a plurality of groups relative to the bottom of the water tank 16, in the working process, the top of the bottom of the water tank 16 is supported by the bottom plate 1, a worker pushes the universal wheel 10 to move, the device is driven by the worker, the worker moves to the supporting rod 14 in a sliding mode, the proper position is in the water tank 16, the water tank can be evenly filled by the water tank 16, the water tank can be conveyed to the top plate 14 through the supporting assembly through the second supporting rod 16, the supporting rod through the reinforcing rib 16, the proper position is evenly, the top plate 19 can be opened by the top of the top plate 14, and can be evenly fixed by the top plate 14 through the supporting the top plate 17, and can be opened by the top cover 17 through the top cover 17 and the top 18, and can be evenly well fixed by the top cover 17, shortens the time consumed by sprinkling irrigation and is convenient for the staff to use.

The draw-in groove 2 has been seted up to one side of first bracing piece 13, draw-in groove 2 is about one side of first bracing piece 13 sets up the multiunit, first spout 21 has been seted up to the inboard of second bracing piece 14, the inboard of first spout 21 is provided with first telescopic link 22, the outside of first telescopic link 22 is provided with first bradyseism spring 23, the one end rigid coupling of first telescopic link 22 has buckle 24, buckle 24 with the connected mode of draw-in groove 2 is the joint and is connected, during operation, uses the manual pressure buckle 24 through the staff, mutually supports with first telescopic link 22 through first bradyseism spring 23, can retract into first spout 21 to drive buckle 24 and retract, remove suitable height through the staff with second bracing piece 14, select suitable draw-in groove 2, the staff releases the hand, utilizes the reset function of spring to automatic clamp buckle 24 to draw-in groove 2, can adjust according to the high low position of sprinkling irrigation demand such as the high-low position of sprinkling irrigation fruit plant, thereby can adapt to the demand of the high sprinkling irrigation fruit plant of different heights, has promoted the demand of sprinkling irrigation fruit.

The opposite side symmetry rigid coupling of roof 15 has support 3, the inboard rotation of support 3 is provided with running roller 31, be provided with roller 32 on the running roller 31, one side rigid coupling of roller 32 has first handle 33, during operation, can support through support 3, when meetting continuous rainwater weather, holds first handle 33 through the staff, outwards pulls to drive roller 32 and rotate on running roller 31, after opening, can protect the dragon fruit planting ground, can prevent through this design that the dragon fruit drinking water is too much, avoids leading to the root of the dragon fruit to corrode.

The second spout 4 has been seted up to one side of roof 15, the inboard of second spout 4 is provided with first slider 41, first slider 41 with the connected mode of second spout 4 is sliding connection, one side rigid coupling of first slider 41 has connecting plate 42, one side rigid coupling of connecting plate 42 has cleaning brush 43, cleaning brush 43 is with regard to set up the multiunit on the connecting plate 42, during operation, when rolling up curtain canopy 32, can clear up the dust and the impurity that are stained with on the curtain canopy 32 surface through cleaning brush 43, the staff takes out first slider 41 through second spout 4 to can take out connecting plate 42, be convenient for the staff and change cleaning brush 43, can clear up curtain canopy 32 through this design, thereby improved the life of curtain canopy 32.

The trapezoidal spout 5 has been seted up to one side of second bracing piece 14, the inboard of trapezoidal spout 5 is provided with trapezoidal slider 51, trapezoidal slider 51 with the connected mode of trapezoidal spout 5 is sliding connection, one side rigid coupling of trapezoidal slider 51 has dust collection tray 52, one side rigid coupling of dust collection tray 52 has pull ring 53, during operation, can collect dust and impurity that roller shutter canopy 32 surface was cleared up through dust collection tray 52 to the staff takes out trapezoidal slider 51 from trapezoidal spout 5 through pull ring 53 to can take out dust collection tray 52, clear up dust and impurity that gathers, can prevent through this design that dust and impurity from drifting into the air, avoid causing environmental pollution.

The top rigid coupling of water tank 16 has first servo motor 6, the output of first servo motor 6 is connected with pivot 61, be provided with stirring leaf 62 in the pivot 61, stirring leaf 62 is about set up the multiunit in the pivot 61, during operation, through the staff to annotate the nutrient solution in the water tank 16, rotate through first servo motor 6 to drive pivot 61 and rotate, rotate through pivot 61, thereby drive stirring leaf 62 to the inside stirring of water tank 16, can make water and nutrient solution fused more even through this design.

Example two

Referring to fig. 7, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, the anti-slip particles 7 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the pull ring 53, and a plurality of groups of anti-slip particles 7 are disposed on the inner side of the pull ring 53; during operation, can increase staff's hand frictional force through anti-skidding granule 7, the landing when preventing to take can increase staff's hand frictional force through this design.

The working principle is that the device can be supported through the bottom plate 1, universal wheels 10 are pushed by workers, the device is driven to move, when the device is moved to a proper position, the brake component 11 is pushed down by the workers, the device can be fixed, the stability of the device can be increased through the reinforcing ribs 12, the second supporting rod 14 can be supported through the first supporting rod 13, the top plate 15 can be supported through the second supporting rod 14, the water tank 16 can be supported through the top plate 15, the cover 17 is opened by the workers, water flows into the water tank 16 through the filling opening 18, the water is guided to the spraying opening 19 through the water tank 16, the dragon fruit plants can be sprayed by the spraying opening 19, the buckle 24 is pressed by the workers through the mutual matching of the first cushioning springs 23 and the first telescopic rods 22, the buckle 24 is retracted into the first sliding groove 21, and the buckle 24 is driven to retract, the second support rod 14 is moved to a proper height by a worker, a proper clamping groove 2 is selected, the worker releases hands, the buckle 24 is automatically clamped into the clamping groove 2 by utilizing the reset function of the spring, the bracket 3 can support the device, when the device encounters continuous rainy weather, the worker pulls the first handle 33 and pulls the roller shutter 32 outwards, the roller shutter 32 is driven to rotate on the roller 31, after the roller shutter 32 is opened, the planting land of the dragon fruit can be protected, when the roller shutter 32 is wound, dust and impurities attached to the surface of the roller shutter 32 can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 43, the worker takes out the first sliding block 41 by the second sliding groove 4, the connecting plate 42 can be taken out, the cleaning brush 43 can be conveniently replaced by the worker, dust and impurities cleaned on the surface of the roller shutter 32 can be collected by the dust collecting disc 52, the staff takes out trapezoidal slider 51 from trapezoidal spout 5 through pull ring 53 to can take out dust collecting tray 52, clear up dust and impurity of collecting, fill the nutrient solution through the staff in toward water tank 16, rotate through first servo motor 6, thereby drive pivot 61 and rotate, rotate through pivot 61, thereby drive stirring leaf 62 and stir water tank 16 inside, can increase staff's hand frictional force through anti-skidding granule 7, the landing when preventing to take.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A crop planting and sprinkling irrigation device, which comprises a bottom plate (1); the bottom of bottom plate (1) rotates and is provided with universal wheel (10), its characterized in that: the universal wheel (10) is about the bottom of bottom plate (1) sets up the multiunit, bottom plate (1) with be provided with brake subassembly (11) between universal wheel (10), the top symmetry rigid coupling of bottom plate (1) has strengthening rib (12), the top rigid coupling of bottom plate (1) has first bracing piece (13), the inboard of first bracing piece (13) is provided with second bracing piece (14), second bracing piece (14) with the connected mode of first bracing piece (13) is sliding connection, the top rigid coupling of second bracing piece (14) has roof (15), one side rigid coupling of roof (15) has water tank (16), the top of water tank (16) is provided with filler neck (18), filler neck (18) are about the top of water tank (16) sets up the multiunit, the top rotation of filler neck (18) is provided with lid (17), the bottom of water tank (16) is provided with spray neck (19), spray neck (19) are about the bottom of water tank (16) sets up multiunit.

2. The crop planting sprinkler of claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves (2) are formed in one side of the first supporting rod (13), a plurality of groups of clamping grooves (2) are formed in one side of the first supporting rod (13), first sliding grooves (21) are formed in the inner side of the second supporting rod (14), first telescopic rods (22) are arranged in the inner sides of the first sliding grooves (21), first cushioning springs (23) are arranged in the outer sides of the first telescopic rods (22), buckles (24) are fixedly connected to one ends of the first telescopic rods (22), and the buckles (24) are connected with the clamping grooves (2) in a clamping connection mode.

3. A crop planting sprinkler as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the novel roller shutter is characterized in that a bracket (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the other side of the top plate (15), a roller wheel (31) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the bracket (3), a roller shutter shed (32) is arranged on the roller wheel (31), and a first handle (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the roller shutter shed (32).

4. A crop planting sprinkler as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the novel cleaning device is characterized in that a second sliding groove (4) is formed in one side of the top plate (15), a first sliding block (41) is arranged on the inner side of the second sliding groove (4), the first sliding block (41) is connected with the second sliding groove (4) in a sliding mode, a connecting plate (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block (41), a cleaning brush (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (42), and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes (43) are arranged on the connecting plate (42).

5. The crop planting sprinkler of claim 4, wherein: a trapezoid sliding chute (5) is formed in one side of the second supporting rod (14), a trapezoid sliding block (51) is arranged on the inner side of the trapezoid sliding chute (5), the trapezoid sliding block (51) is connected with the trapezoid sliding chute (5) in a sliding mode, a dust collecting disc (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoid sliding block (51), and a pull ring (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collecting disc (52).

6. The crop planting sprinkler of claim 5, wherein: the top rigid coupling of water tank (16) has first servo motor (6), the output of first servo motor (6) is connected with pivot (61), be provided with stirring leaf (62) on pivot (61), stirring leaf (62) are about set up the multiunit on pivot (61).