CN220383894U - Strawberry aeroponic cultivation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strawberry aeroponic cultivation device, which relates to the technical field of strawberry aeroponic cultivation and comprises a frame, wherein inclined plates are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inside of the frame, two inclined plates are positioned on two sides of the inside of the frame, a filter screen is fixedly connected between one sides of the two inclined plates, the filter screen is positioned in the middle of the inside of the frame, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the frame, a second sliding groove is formed in one side above the four supporting legs, and sliding strips are slidingly connected to the inside of the four second sliding grooves. According to the utility model, through the design of the collecting box, the dropped nutrient solution can be effectively recycled after being filtered by the filter screen during irrigation, the material loss is reduced, the use cost is reduced, and the problem that the collecting box slides out of the second chute due to too small friction force between the sliding strip and the second chute when the device moves is prevented through the design of clamping the collecting box by the limiting block, so that the structural stability is enhanced.

Description

Strawberry aeroponic cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry aeroponics, in particular to a strawberry aeroponic device.

Background

Aerosol cultivation is a novel cultivation mode, and is a soilless cultivation technology for atomizing nutrient solution into small aerosol drops by utilizing a spraying device, directly spraying the small aerosol drops onto plant roots to provide moisture and nutrients required by plant growth, and strawberry is a fruit popular with the masses, and in the cultivation process of the strawberry, a strawberry aerosol cultivation device is needed.

In the prior art, as disclosed in Chinese patent CN215188650U, a novel strawberry aeroponic culture device comprises a culture tank and a support frame, wherein a water spraying mechanism is arranged below the culture tank, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the water spraying mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises a spray head, a rotating rod II and a rotating rod I, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the right side of the spray head is fixedly connected with the bottom of a motor II, one end of the rotating rod II is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor II through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod II, which is far away from the motor II, is movably connected with the top of the inner wall of the right side inner cavity of the spray head through a bearing I, and one end of the rotating rod II penetrates through a bevel gear II.

However, in the above patent, the lack of a device for recovering the nutrient solution is inconvenient in recovering and utilizing the nutrient solution, which not only causes a certain material waste, but also increases the cultivation cost and has limitation in use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a device for recovering nutrient solution is lack, the recovery and the utilization of the nutrient solution are inconvenient, a certain material waste is caused, the cultivation cost is increased, and the use is limited.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a strawberry aeroponic cultivation device, includes the frame, the inside below fixedly connected with swash plate of frame, two the swash plate is located the inside both sides of frame, two fixedly connected with filter screen between one side of swash plate, the filter screen is located the inside middle part of frame, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in bottom four corners department of frame, four No. two spouts have been seted up to the top one side of supporting leg, four equal sliding connection in inside of No. two spouts has the draw runner, two fixedly connected with collecting box between the draw runner, the collecting box is located under the filter screen.

Preferably, a round hole is formed in the second sliding groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the round hole, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring.

Preferably, a limiting hole is formed in one side of the sliding strip, the diameter of the limiting block is smaller than that of the limiting hole, one side of the limiting block is of a circular arc structure, and the limiting block is clamped in the limiting hole.

Preferably, a first chute is formed in two sides of the top end of the frame, planting plates are slidably connected in the first chute, and planting holes are formed in the upper ends of the planting plates.

Preferably, the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four supporting legs, and the handles are fixedly connected to one side of the frame.

Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, and a spray head is fixedly communicated with one side of the water pipe.

Preferably, the water pipe and the spray head are positioned above the sloping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the design of the collecting box, the dropped nutrient solution can be effectively recycled after being filtered by the filter screen, so that the material loss is reduced, and the use cost is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, the problem that the collecting box slides out of the second chute due to too small friction force between the sliding strip and the second chute when the device moves is prevented by the design that the collecting box is clamped by the limiting block, so that the structural stability is enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a strawberry aeroponic device according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a frame of a strawberry aeroponic device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a strawberry aeroponic device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a positional relationship between a second chute and a supporting leg of the strawberry aeroponic device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 2

Legend description: 1. a frame; 11. a first chute; 12. planting plates; 13. planting holes; 14. a water pipe; 15. a spray head; 16. a sloping plate; 17. a filter screen; 18. support legs; 19. a second chute; 2. a round hole; 21. a spring; 22. a limiting block; 23. a universal wheel; 24. a slide bar; 25. a collection box; 26. a handle; 27. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a strawberry aeroponic cultivation device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein inclined plates 16 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inside of the frame 1, two inclined plates 16 are positioned on two sides of the inside of the frame 1, a filter screen 17 is fixedly connected between one sides of the two inclined plates 16, the filter screen 17 is positioned in the middle part of the inside of the frame 1, supporting legs 18 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the frame 1, second sliding grooves 19 are formed in one side above the four supporting legs 18, sliding strips 24 are fixedly connected to the inside of the four second sliding grooves 19, a collecting box 25 is fixedly connected between the two sliding strips 24, and the collecting box 25 is positioned under the filter screen 17.

In detail, the specific setting and action of this embodiment will be described below, when the spray head 15 sprays nutrient solution to irrigate the strawberry root on the planting plate 12 through the planting hole 13 and the planting plate 12, the dropped nutrient solution will flow to the surface of the sloping plate 16 when irrigating, because the sloping plate 16 has a certain inclination angle, the nutrient solution will slide down along the slope of the sloping plate 16 due to its own gravity when falling onto the sloping plate 16, when the nutrient solution flows to the surface of the filter screen 17, the filter screen 17 will filter the soil contained in the nutrient solution, thereby achieving the purpose of filtering the nutrient solution, because the second chute 19 provided by the supporting leg 18 is slidably connected with the collecting box 25 and the collecting box 25 is located under the filter screen 17, the nutrient solution passing through the filter screen 17 will gather to the inside of the collecting box 25, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting the nutrient solution.

Example two

As shown in fig. 2-5, the inside of the second chute 19 is provided with a round hole 2, the inside of the round hole 2 is fixedly connected with a spring 21, one end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 22, one side of the sliding bar 24 is provided with a limiting hole 27, the diameter of the limiting block 22 is smaller than that of the limiting hole 27, one side of the limiting block 22 is of a circular arc structure, the limiting block 22 is clamped in the limiting hole 27, the two sides of the top end of the frame 1 are provided with first chutes 11, the inside of the first chute 11 is fixedly connected with a planting plate 12, the upper end of the planting plate 12 is provided with a planting hole 13, the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 18 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 23, one side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 26, the inside of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 14, one side of the water pipe 14 is fixedly communicated with a spray head 15, and the water pipe 14 and the spray head 15 are located above the sloping plate 16.

The effect that its whole embodiment reaches is, because one side of stopper 22 is convex structure, when the draw runner 24 slides in No. two spout 19, the one end of draw runner 24 can extrude stopper 22, the stopper 22 receives the inside of extrudeing the back and can remove along round hole 2, spring 21 can take place elastic deformation shrink this moment, along with the gradual slip of draw runner 24 in No. two spout 19, when the spacing hole 27 of seting up in draw runner 24 one side slides to the stopper 22 directly over, spring 21 in the shrink state kick-backs, because the diameter of spacing hole 27 is greater than the diameter of stopper 22, can remove the inside of end to spacing hole 27 after the elasticity that spring 21 kick-backs is received to the stopper 22, just accomplish the joint of stopper 22 in spacing hole 27 this moment, drive universal wheel 23 through pushing handle 26 and rotate, thereby reach the purpose of removing this device, through the design of stopper 22 with collecting box 25 joint, prevent this device when removing because of the frictional force between draw runner 24 and No. two spout 19 is too little the problem that the collecting box 25 from sliding from No. two spout 19, structural stability has been strengthened.

The application method and the working principle of the device are as follows: before the use, whether the device is damaged is checked, after the device is confirmed to be damaged, the spray head 15 irrigates the root of the strawberry planted on the surface of the planting plate 12 through the planting holes 13 by using the nutrient solution in the water pipe 14, the nutrient solution dripped during the irrigation flows to the surface of the inclined plate 16, the nutrient solution falls onto the inclined plate 16 due to a certain inclination angle, the nutrient solution slides down along the gradient of the inclined plate 16 due to the gravity of the inclined plate 16, when the nutrient solution flows onto the surface of the filter screen 17, the filter screen 17 filters soil contained in the nutrient solution, so that the purpose of filtering the nutrient solution is achieved, and the collection box 25 is connected to the inner side of the second chute 19 formed by the support legs 18 and is positioned under the filter screen 17, so that the nutrient solution flowing through the filter screen 17 is gathered into the collection box 25, and the purpose of collecting the nutrient solution is achieved.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Strawberry aeroponics device, its characterized in that: including frame (1), the below fixedly connected with swash plate (16) of frame (1) inside, two swash plate (16) are located the inside both sides of frame (1), two fixedly connected with filter screen (17) between one side of swash plate (16), filter screen (17) are located the inside middle part of frame (1), the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (18) in bottom four corners department of frame (1), four No. two spouts (19) have been seted up to top one side of supporting leg (18), four equal sliding connection in the inside of No. two spouts (19) has draw runner (24), two fixedly connected with collecting box (25) between draw runner (24), collecting box (25) are located under filter screen (17).

2. A strawberry aeroponic device as in claim 1, wherein: the inside of No. two spout (19) has seted up round hole (2), the inside fixedly connected with spring (21) of round hole (2), the one end fixedly connected with stopper (22) of spring (21).

3. A strawberry aeroponic device as in claim 2, wherein: one side of the sliding strip (24) is provided with a limiting hole (27), the diameter of the limiting block (22) is smaller than that of the limiting hole (27), one side of the limiting block (22) is of a circular arc structure, and the limiting block (22) is clamped in the limiting hole (27).

4. The strawberry aeroponic device according to claim 1, wherein a first chute (11) is formed on two sides of the top end of the frame (1), planting plates (12) are slidably connected to the two first chutes (11), and planting holes (13) are formed in the upper ends of the planting plates (12).

5. A strawberry aeroponic device as in claim 1, wherein: the bottom ends of the four supporting legs (18) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (23), and one side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (26).

6. A strawberry aeroponic device as in claim 1, wherein: the novel shower head is characterized in that a water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (1), and a shower head (15) is fixedly communicated with one side of the water pipe (14).

7. The strawberry aeroponic device of claim 6, wherein: the water pipe (14) and the spray head (15) are positioned above the inclined plate (16).