CN219436923U

CN219436923U - Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic module array

Info

Publication number: CN219436923U
Application number: CN202223552935.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕云峰; 高权
Original assignee: Liaoning Sunshine Energy Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Sunshine Energy Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic modules, in particular to a photovoltaic module, which comprises a photovoltaic mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the photovoltaic mechanism; the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a base, a turntable, a fixing frame and a photovoltaic solar panel, wherein the turntable is rotationally connected to the top of the base, and the photovoltaic solar panel is arranged on the fixing frame; the adjusting mechanism comprises a second bracket, an electric telescopic rod, a push rod and a third bracket, wherein the number of the adjusting mechanisms is two, the two adjusting mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixing frame, the third bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, and the second bracket is fixedly connected to the turntable. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, the photovoltaic solar panel is a main structure of the photovoltaic module, can absorb sunlight to generate electric energy, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the angle orientation of the photovoltaic solar panel, so that the photovoltaic solar panel always faces forward to the sunlight, thereby improving the overall electric energy yield.

Description

Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic module array

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic modules, in particular to a photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic module array.

Background

The single solar cell cannot be directly used as a power supply. Several single batteries must be connected in series, parallel and tightly packaged into an assembly to be used as a power supply. Solar cell modules (also called solar panels) are the core part of and the most important part of a solar power generation system. The solar energy is converted into electric energy, or is sent to a storage battery for storage, or the load is pushed to work.

Typical solar panels are often stationary, and often cannot face sunlight for half a day in a day, affecting overall electrical energy production.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic module array, overcomes the defects of the prior art, and aims to solve the problems that a common solar photovoltaic panel is usually fixed, cannot face sunlight for half a day in one day, and influences the overall electric energy yield.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the photovoltaic mechanism;

the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a base, a turntable, a fixing frame and a photovoltaic solar panel, wherein the turntable is rotationally connected to the top of the base, and the photovoltaic solar panel is arranged on the fixing frame;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a second support, electric telescopic rods, push rods and a third support, the number of the adjusting mechanisms is two, the two adjusting mechanisms are respectively installed on two sides of the bottom of the fixing frame, the third support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, the second support is fixedly connected to the rotary table, the electric telescopic rods are rotationally connected to the second support, the push rods are welded with output shafts of the electric telescopic rods, and one ends of the push rods are rotationally connected with the third support.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the center of the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with a first bracket, a rotary seat is rotatably connected on the first bracket, and the rotary seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the rotary table is rotationally connected with the damper, and the top end of the damper is rotationally connected with the bottom of the fixing frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a bottom cavity is formed at the bottom of the turntable, and a driven gear is integrally formed at the bottom of the bottom cavity.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a cavity is formed in the base, a motor is arranged in the base, an output shaft of the motor is welded with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the base, and a driving gear is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft and is in meshed connection with a driven gear.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the photovoltaic mechanisms and the regulating mechanisms is not less than two groups, and the photovoltaic mechanisms and the regulating mechanisms are distributed in an array.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

when the solar photovoltaic panel is used, the electric telescopic rod drives the push rod to stretch out or shrink, when the push rod on the left side stretches out, the push rod on the right side contracts in, the fixing frame can be pushed to rotate towards the right side, when the push rod on the right side stretches out, the fixing frame can be pushed to rotate towards the left side, the solar photovoltaic panel faces towards the left side, meanwhile, the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear is driven to drive the turntable to rotate, the rotating angle of the solar photovoltaic panel is adjusted, and accordingly the solar photovoltaic panel can always face sunlight positively, and accordingly overall electric energy yield is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a turntable according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the turntable according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 11. a base; 12. a turntable; 13. a first bracket; 14. rotating base; 15. a fixing frame; 16. a photovoltaic solar panel; 21. a second bracket; 22. an electric telescopic rod; 23. a push rod; 24. a third bracket; 25. a damper; 26. a motor; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a drive gear; 121. a bottom cavity; 122. a driven gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a photovoltaic module includes a photovoltaic mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism being mounted on the photovoltaic mechanism; the photovoltaic solar panel 16 is a main structure of the photovoltaic module, and can absorb sunlight to generate electric energy, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the angle orientation of the photovoltaic solar panel 16, so that the photovoltaic solar panel 16 always faces forward to the sunlight, and the overall electric energy yield is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the photovoltaic mechanism includes a base 11, a turntable 12, a fixing frame 15, and a photovoltaic solar panel 16, the turntable 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 11, and the photovoltaic solar panel 16 is mounted on the fixing frame 15; the top center of carousel 12 fixedly connected with first support 13, be connected with swivel mount 14 on the rotation of first support 13, swivel mount 14 and the bottom fixed connection of mount 15. The photovoltaic solar panel 16 can rotate on the turntable 12, the turntable 12 can rotate on the base 11, the turntable 12 is rotationally connected with a damper 25, and the top end of the damper 25 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 15. The damper 25 is used to provide a cushioning effect.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the adjusting mechanism includes a second bracket 21, an electric telescopic rod 22, a push rod 23 and a third bracket 24, the number of the adjusting mechanisms is two, the two adjusting mechanisms are respectively installed at two sides of the bottom of the fixing frame 15, the third bracket 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 15, the second bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the turntable 12, the electric telescopic rod 22 is rotatably connected to the second bracket 21, the push rod 23 is welded with an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 22, and one end of the push rod 23 is rotatably connected to the third bracket 24. When the solar photovoltaic power generation device is used, the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the push rod 23 to extend or retract, when the push rod 23 on the left side extends, the push rod 23 on the right side retracts, the fixing frame 15 is pushed to rotate to the right side, when the push rod 23 on the left side retracts, the push rod 23 on the right side extends, the fixing frame 15 is pushed to rotate to the left side, the photovoltaic solar panel 16 is pushed to rotate to the left side, meanwhile, the motor 26 drives the driving gear 28 to rotate, the driven gear 122 is driven to drive the turntable 12 to rotate, the rotation angle of the photovoltaic solar panel 16 is adjusted, and accordingly the photovoltaic solar panel 16 can always face sunlight positively, and overall power output is improved. The number of the photovoltaic mechanisms and the regulating mechanisms is not less than two, and the photovoltaic mechanisms and the regulating mechanisms are distributed in an array mode.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, a bottom cavity 121 is formed at the bottom of the turntable 12, and a driven gear 122 is integrally formed at the bottom of the bottom cavity 121 of the turntable 12. A cavity is formed in the base 11, a motor 26 is installed in the base 11, a rotating shaft 27 is welded on an output shaft of the motor 26, the top end of the rotating shaft 27 penetrates through the base 11, a driving gear 28 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 27, and the driving gear 28 is meshed with a driven gear 122. The motor 26 drives the driving gear 28 to rotate, drives the driven gear 122, and further drives the turntable 12 to rotate, and adjusts the rotation angle of the photovoltaic solar panel 16, so that the photovoltaic solar panel 16 can always face sunlight positively, and the overall electric energy yield is improved.

Working principle: when the solar photovoltaic power generation device is used, the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the push rod 23 to extend or retract, when the push rod 23 on the left side extends, the push rod 23 on the right side retracts, the fixing frame 15 is pushed to rotate to the right side, when the push rod 23 on the left side retracts, the push rod 23 on the right side extends, the fixing frame 15 is pushed to rotate to the left side, the photovoltaic solar panel 16 is pushed to rotate to the left side, meanwhile, the motor 26 drives the driving gear 28 to rotate, the driven gear 122 is driven to drive the turntable 12 to rotate, the rotation angle of the photovoltaic solar panel 16 is adjusted, and accordingly the photovoltaic solar panel 16 can always face sunlight positively, and overall power output is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module, includes photovoltaic mechanism and adjustment mechanism, its characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the photovoltaic mechanism;

the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a base (11), a rotary table (12), a fixing frame (15) and a photovoltaic solar panel (16), wherein the rotary table (12) is rotationally connected to the top of the base (11), and the photovoltaic solar panel (16) is arranged on the fixing frame (15);

the adjusting mechanism comprises a second support (21), an electric telescopic rod (22), a push rod (23) and a third support (24), wherein the number of the adjusting mechanisms is two, the two adjusting mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixing frame (15), the third support (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (15), the second support (21) is fixedly connected to the rotary table (12), the electric telescopic rod (22) is rotationally connected to the second support (21), the push rod (23) is welded with an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (22), and one end of the push rod (23) is rotationally connected with the third support (24).

2. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the top of the rotary table (12) is fixedly connected with a first bracket (13), a rotary seat (14) is rotationally connected on the first bracket (13), and the rotary seat (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed frame (15).

3. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary table (12) is rotationally connected with a damper (25), and the top end of the damper (25) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the fixing frame (15).

4. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bottom cavity (121) is formed in the bottom of the rotary table (12), and a driven gear (122) is integrally formed at the bottom of the bottom cavity (121) of the rotary table (12).

5. The photovoltaic module of claim 4, wherein: a cavity is formed in the base (11), a motor (26) is installed in the base (11), a rotating shaft (27) is welded on an output shaft of the motor (26), the top end of the rotating shaft (27) penetrates through the base (11), a driving gear (28) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (27), and the driving gear (28) is meshed with a driven gear (122).

6. A photovoltaic module array, characterized in that: the photovoltaic module comprises the photovoltaic module of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the number of the photovoltaic mechanisms and the regulating mechanisms is not less than two groups, and the photovoltaic mechanisms and the regulating mechanisms are distributed in an array.