CN220822962U - Photovoltaic square matrix support - Google Patents
Photovoltaic square matrix support Download PDFInfo
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- CN220822962U CN220822962U CN202321598875.7U CN202321598875U CN220822962U CN 220822962 U CN220822962 U CN 220822962U CN 202321598875 U CN202321598875 U CN 202321598875U CN 220822962 U CN220822962 U CN 220822962U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及光伏方阵技术领域,具体的,涉及一种光伏方阵支架。The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic arrays, and specifically, to a photovoltaic array bracket.
背景技术Background technique
光伏方阵(PV Array)又称光伏阵列,是由若干个光伏组件或光伏板在机械和电气上按一定方式组装在一起并且具有固定的支撑结构而构成的直流发电单元。光伏发电是利用半导体界面的光生伏特效应而将光能直接转变为电能的一种技术。主要由太阳电池板(组件)、控制器和逆变器三大部分组成,主要部件由电子元器件构成。太阳能电池经过串联后进行封装保护可形成大面积的太阳电池组件,再配合上功率控制器等部件就形成了光伏发电装置。随着新能源的发展,光伏方阵的设立日渐增多,在偏僻的郊区则是光伏方阵的聚集地,同时也是发电的重点位置,目前光伏方阵的支架只能给与固定的作用。Photovoltaic array (PV Array), also known as photovoltaic array, is a DC power generation unit composed of several photovoltaic modules or photovoltaic panels mechanically and electrically assembled in a certain way and with a fixed support structure. Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of three parts: solar panels (modules), controllers and inverters, and the main components are composed of electronic components. After being connected in series and packaged for protection, solar cells can form a large-area solar cell module, and then combined with power controllers and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device. With the development of new energy, the establishment of photovoltaic arrays is increasing day by day. In remote suburbs, photovoltaic arrays are gathered and also the key location for power generation. At present, the brackets of photovoltaic arrays can only play a fixed role.
公告号为CN217063631U的专利说明书中公开了一种可调节的光伏方阵支架,包括光伏安装板,所述光伏安装板的外部设有光伏安装框架,所述光伏安装板嵌入在所述光伏安装框架的内部通过螺栓和螺母进行固定,所述光伏安装框架的一端下方设有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的顶部和所述光伏安装框架通过螺栓和螺母进行固定,所述伸缩杆的底部设有安装底座,所述伸缩杆的底部和所述安装底座通过螺栓和螺母进行固定,所述光伏安装框架的另一端设有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的顶部和所述光伏安装框架进行连接,所述支撑杆的底部和所述安装底座通过螺栓和螺母进行固定。该光伏方阵支架可实现控制光伏安装框架在支撑杆的顶部进行上下调节,配合伸缩杆的作用从而可实现该光伏方阵支架进行高度调节。The patent specification with the announcement number CN217063631U discloses an adjustable photovoltaic array bracket, including a photovoltaic mounting plate, a photovoltaic mounting frame is provided on the outside of the photovoltaic mounting plate, the photovoltaic mounting plate is embedded in the inside of the photovoltaic mounting frame and fixed by bolts and nuts, a telescopic rod is provided below one end of the photovoltaic mounting frame, the top of the telescopic rod and the photovoltaic mounting frame are fixed by bolts and nuts, a mounting base is provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod and the mounting base are fixed by bolts and nuts, and a support rod is provided at the other end of the photovoltaic mounting frame, the top of the support rod is connected to the photovoltaic mounting frame, and the bottom of the support rod and the mounting base are fixed by bolts and nuts. The photovoltaic array bracket can realize the control of the photovoltaic mounting frame to adjust up and down at the top of the support rod, and cooperate with the telescopic rod to realize the height adjustment of the photovoltaic array bracket.
上述技术方案虽然可以实现控制光伏安装框架在支撑杆的顶部进行上下调节,配合伸缩杆的作用从而可实现该光伏方阵支架进行高度调节,但是在实际操作中对于光伏安装框架的安装多使用螺栓,利用螺栓进行安装无法快速的对光伏安装框架进行组装和拆卸。为此,我们提出了一种光伏方阵支架。Although the above technical solution can realize the control of the photovoltaic mounting frame to adjust up and down on the top of the support rod, and cooperate with the telescopic rod to realize the height adjustment of the photovoltaic array bracket, in actual operation, the photovoltaic mounting frame is mostly installed with bolts, and the photovoltaic mounting frame cannot be quickly assembled and disassembled by using bolts. To this end, we propose a photovoltaic array bracket.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型提出一种光伏方阵支架,解决了一种光伏方阵支架的相关的问题。The utility model provides a photovoltaic square array bracket, which solves the problems related to the photovoltaic square array bracket.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种光伏方阵支架,包括安装平台,所述安装平台的上表面开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内部设置有底座,所述底座的表面开设有均匀分布的定位孔,所述安装平台的内部开设有内腔,所述内腔内部的一侧设置有两个螺纹杆,两个所述螺纹杆的外表面均螺纹连接有滑动板的一侧,两个所述滑动板相靠近的一面固定安装有均匀分布的定位柱,两个所述螺纹杆相靠近的一端均固定连接有连接杆的一端,两个所述连接杆的另一端均固定安装有第一斜齿轮,所述第一斜齿轮的上方啮合连接有第二斜齿轮,所述第二斜齿轮的中心固定连接有旋转柱,所述旋转柱的上端固定安装有第一驱动电机的输出端。The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A photovoltaic array bracket comprises a mounting platform, a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the mounting platform, a base is provided inside the mounting groove, evenly distributed positioning holes are provided on the surface of the base, an inner cavity is provided inside the mounting platform, two threaded rods are provided on one side of the inner cavity, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are threadedly connected to one side of a sliding plate, evenly distributed positioning columns are fixedly installed on the adjacent sides of the two sliding plates, the adjacent ends of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod, the other ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, the upper part of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear, the center of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating column, and the upper end of the rotating column is fixedly installed with the output end of a first drive motor.
优选的,所述底座与安装平台活动连接,所述滑动板设置于内腔的内部,且所述滑动板与安装平台滑动连接,所述连接杆的外环面转动连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的下端与安装平台固定连接。Preferably, the base is movably connected to the mounting platform, the sliding plate is arranged inside the inner cavity, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the mounting platform, the outer ring surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a support plate, and the lower end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the mounting platform.
所述螺纹杆设置于内腔的内部,两个所述螺纹杆相远离的一端与安装平台转动连接,所述滑动板的另一侧滑动连接有滑动柱,所述滑动柱设置于内腔的内部,且所述滑动柱与安装平台固定连接。The threaded rod is arranged inside the inner cavity, and the ends of the two threaded rods that are away from each other are rotatably connected to the mounting platform. The other side of the sliding plate is slidably connected to a sliding column, which is arranged inside the inner cavity and fixedly connected to the mounting platform.
所述安装平台与定位柱相连接处开设有滑动孔,所述定位柱远离滑动板的一端贯穿滑动孔延伸至定位孔之中,且所述定位柱安装平台滑动连接,所述定位柱与底座活动连接。A sliding hole is provided at the connection between the mounting platform and the positioning column, one end of the positioning column away from the sliding plate passes through the sliding hole and extends into the positioning hole, and the positioning column mounting platform is slidably connected, and the positioning column is movably connected to the base.
所述旋转柱延伸至安装平台的上方,所述第一驱动电机固定安装于安装平台的上表面,所述旋转柱与安装平台转动连接。The rotating column extends to the top of the mounting platform, the first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting platform, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the mounting platform.
所述底座的上表面固定连接有支架主体,所述支架主体的内部转动连接有转动柱,所述转动柱的外环面固定安装有调节座,所述调节座的顶端固定安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的上端固定安装有光伏板。The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a bracket body, the interior of the bracket body is rotatably connected with a rotating column, the outer ring surface of the rotating column is fixedly installed with an adjustment seat, the top of the adjustment seat is fixedly installed with a support column, and the upper end of the support column is fixedly installed with a photovoltaic panel.
所述支架主体的外表面固定安装有把手,所述转动柱的一端固定连接有第二驱动电机的输出端。A handle is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bracket body, and one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor.
所述转动柱的一端延伸至支架主体的外侧,所述第二驱动电机固定安装于支架主体的外表面。One end of the rotating column extends to the outside of the bracket body, and the second driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bracket body.
本实用新型的工作原理及有益效果为:The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型中通过设置的定位柱和定位孔的相互作用下,可以实现对支架主体的组装和拆卸的处理,只需要启动设置第一驱动电机调节两个滑动板之间的距离,从而可以使定位柱在滑动孔中移动到定位孔的内部,最终完成对支架主体的组装,该结构操作简单,便于对支架主体的组装和拆卸,可以有效的提高支架主体装拆效率。The utility model can realize the assembly and disassembly of the bracket body through the interaction of the positioning column and the positioning hole. It only needs to start the first driving motor to adjust the distance between the two sliding plates, so that the positioning column can be moved in the sliding hole to the inside of the positioning hole, and finally the assembly of the bracket body is completed. The structure is simple to operate and is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of the bracket body, which can effectively improve the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the bracket body.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
图1为本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的活动示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the activity of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的安装平台部件的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting platform component of the present invention.
图中:1、安装平台;2、安装槽;3、定位柱;4、底座;5、定位孔;6、支架主体;7、滑动板;8、螺纹杆;9、连接杆;10、支撑板;11、第一斜齿轮;12、第二斜齿轮;13、旋转柱;14、第一驱动电机;15、滑动柱;16、滑动孔;17、内腔;18、把手;19、第二驱动电机;20、转动柱;21、调节座;22、支撑柱;23、光伏板。In the figure: 1. Installation platform; 2. Installation groove; 3. Positioning column; 4. Base; 5. Positioning hole; 6. Bracket body; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Support plate; 11. First bevel gear; 12. Second bevel gear; 13. Rotating column; 14. First drive motor; 15. Sliding column; 16. Sliding hole; 17. Inner cavity; 18. Handle; 19. Second drive motor; 20. Rotating column; 21. Adjustment seat; 22. Support column; 23. Photovoltaic panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都涉及本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1~图4所示,本实施例提出了一种光伏方阵支架,包括安装平台1,安装平台1的上表面开设有安装槽2,安装槽2的内部设置有底座4,底座4的表面开设有均匀分布的定位孔5,安装平台1的内部开设有内腔17,内腔17内部的一侧设置有两个螺纹杆8,两个螺纹杆8的外表面均螺纹连接有滑动板7的一侧,两个滑动板7相靠近的一面固定安装有均匀分布的定位柱3,两个螺纹杆8相靠近的一端均固定连接有连接杆9的一端,两个连接杆9的另一端均固定安装有第一斜齿轮11,第一斜齿轮11的上方啮合连接有第二斜齿轮12,第二斜齿轮12的中心固定连接有旋转柱13,旋转柱13的上端固定安装有第一驱动电机14的输出端。底座4与安装平台1活动连接,滑动板7设置于内腔17的内部,且滑动板7与安装平台1滑动连接,连接杆9的外环面转动连接有支撑板10,支撑板10的下端与安装平台1固定连接。螺纹杆8设置于内腔17的内部,两个螺纹杆8相远离的一端与安装平台1转动连接,滑动板7的另一侧滑动连接有滑动柱15,滑动柱15设置于内腔17的内部,且滑动柱15与安装平台1固定连接。安装平台1与定位柱3相连接处开设有滑动孔16,定位柱3远离滑动板7的一端贯穿滑动孔16延伸至定位孔5之中,且定位柱3安装平台1滑动连接,定位柱3与底座4活动连接。旋转柱13延伸至安装平台1的上方,第一驱动电机14固定安装于安装平台1的上表面,旋转柱13与安装平台1转动连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this embodiment proposes a photovoltaic array bracket, including a mounting platform 1, a mounting groove 2 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting platform 1, a base 4 is provided inside the mounting groove 2, and evenly distributed positioning holes 5 are provided on the surface of the base 4, an inner cavity 17 is provided inside the mounting platform 1, and two threaded rods 8 are provided on one side of the inner cavity 17, and the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 8 are threadedly connected to one side of a sliding plate 7, and evenly distributed positioning columns 3 are fixedly installed on the adjacent sides of the two sliding plates 7, and the adjacent ends of the two threaded rods 8 are fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod 9, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 9 are fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 11, and the upper part of the first bevel gear 11 is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear 12, and the center of the second bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 13, and the upper end of the rotating column 13 is fixedly installed with the output end of a first drive motor 14. The base 4 is movably connected to the mounting platform 1, the sliding plate 7 is arranged inside the inner cavity 17, and the sliding plate 7 is slidably connected to the mounting platform 1, the outer ring surface of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the support plate 10, and the lower end of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 1. The threaded rod 8 is arranged inside the inner cavity 17, and the ends of the two threaded rods 8 that are away from each other are rotatably connected to the mounting platform 1, and the other side of the sliding plate 7 is slidably connected to the sliding column 15, the sliding column 15 is arranged inside the inner cavity 17, and the sliding column 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 1. A sliding hole 16 is provided at the connection between the mounting platform 1 and the positioning column 3, and the end of the positioning column 3 away from the sliding plate 7 passes through the sliding hole 16 and extends into the positioning hole 5, and the positioning column 3 is slidably connected to the mounting platform 1, and the positioning column 3 is movably connected to the base 4. The rotating column 13 extends to the top of the mounting platform 1, and the first drive motor 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting platform 1, and the rotating column 13 is rotatably connected to the mounting platform 1.
本实施例中,首选将底座4放置在安装槽2之中,然后启动设置的第一驱动电机14带动第二斜齿轮12,使第二斜齿轮12带动第一斜齿轮11,使第一斜齿轮11带动连接杆9,同时连接杆9在支撑板10支撑作用下转动,利用连接杆9带动螺纹杆8转动,使与螺纹杆8螺纹连接的滑动板7可以在内腔17之中移动,从而使使定位柱3在滑动孔16中移动到定位孔5的内部,最终完成对支架主体6的组装。In this embodiment, the base 4 is first placed in the installation groove 2, and then the first driving motor 14 is started to drive the second bevel gear 12, so that the second bevel gear 12 drives the first bevel gear 11, and the first bevel gear 11 drives the connecting rod 9. At the same time, the connecting rod 9 rotates under the support of the support plate 10, and the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate by the connecting rod 9, so that the sliding plate 7 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8 can move in the inner cavity 17, so that the positioning column 3 moves in the sliding hole 16 to the inside of the positioning hole 5, and finally the assembly of the bracket body 6 is completed.
实施例2Example 2
如图1~图2所示,基于与上述实施例1相同的构思,本实施例还提出了底座4的上表面固定连接有支架主体6,支架主体6的内部转动连接有转动柱20,转动柱20的外环面固定安装有调节座21,调节座21的顶端固定安装有支撑柱22,支撑柱22的上端固定安装有光伏板23。支架主体6的外表面固定安装有把手18,转动柱20的一端固定连接有第二驱动电机19的输出端。转动柱20的一端延伸至支架主体6的外侧,第二驱动电机19固定安装于支架主体6的外表面。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the upper surface of the base 4 is fixedly connected with the bracket body 6, the inside of the bracket body 6 is rotatably connected with the rotating column 20, the outer ring surface of the rotating column 20 is fixedly installed with the adjustment seat 21, the top of the adjustment seat 21 is fixedly installed with the support column 22, and the upper end of the support column 22 is fixedly installed with the photovoltaic panel 23. The outer surface of the bracket body 6 is fixedly installed with a handle 18, and one end of the rotating column 20 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second drive motor 19. One end of the rotating column 20 extends to the outside of the bracket body 6, and the second drive motor 19 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bracket body 6.
本实施例中,通过设置的第二驱动电机19带动转动柱20转动,使转动柱20带动调节座21进行角度调节,使调节座21带动支撑柱22和光伏板23进行角度调节。通过设置的把手18方便在对支架主体6进行组装或者拆卸进行搬运处理。In this embodiment, the second driving motor 19 is provided to drive the rotating column 20 to rotate, so that the rotating column 20 drives the adjusting seat 21 to adjust the angle, and the adjusting seat 21 drives the supporting column 22 and the photovoltaic panel 23 to adjust the angle. The handle 18 is provided to facilitate the assembly or disassembly of the bracket body 6 for transportation.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202321598875.7U CN220822962U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Photovoltaic square matrix support |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202321598875.7U CN220822962U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Photovoltaic square matrix support |
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| CN220822962U true CN220822962U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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