CN219434057U

CN219434057U - Verticality detection device for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN219434057U
Application number: CN202320616311.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵伟星; 马港唯; 张冲; 胡金昌
Original assignee: Changzhou Architectual Research Institute Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Architectual Research Institute Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-27
Filing date: 2023-03-27
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering detection, in particular to a perpendicularity detection device for constructional engineering, which comprises: a bracket including two ends in an up-down direction; the upper abutting piece is vertically arranged at one end of the bracket at one end; the lower abutting piece is vertically arranged at the other end of the bracket, the upper abutting piece and the lower abutting piece are arranged at the same side of the bracket, and the other end of the upper abutting piece and the other end of the lower abutting piece form a measuring surface; the upper end of the vertical line is arranged on the upper abutting piece, the lower end of the vertical line is a free end, when the measuring surface is vertical, the vertical line is vertical, and when the measuring surface is inclined, the free end of the vertical line swings leftwards or rightwards according to the inclination direction. The verticality detection device for the constructional engineering can be used for completing measurement by being held by a single person, and is quick, efficient and good in accuracy.

Description

Verticality detection device for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering detection, in particular to a verticality detection device for building engineering.

Background

The building engineering is an engineering entity formed by the construction of various house buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the house buildings, wherein the house buildings are provided with top covers, beam columns, walls and foundations and can form internal spaces, the engineering required by the production, living, study and public activities of people is met, after the building construction matrix is finished, all detection needs to be carried out on the building, the detection on the verticality of the building is included, the verticality is an important technical index for guaranteeing the safety of a wall body, and in the construction process, the verticality of a column body or the wall body is the important point of quality control.

Some straightness detection device structural design that hangs down now is too complicated, and the staff can't operate simply fast, and chinese patent application number as 202120901580.7 discloses a building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down, when needs carry out the straightness detection, places the device behind ground need be adjusted level and altitude mixture control fixedly, then promotes the support and makes support and wall laminating, then promotes the montant, makes the montant pass through the bull stick and rotates in the inside of support, drives the pointer through the rotation of bull stick and rotates, slides in the front of angle chi through the pointer, knows the inclination of wall.

The detection device has a plurality of parts to be matched, so that the operation steps are more, and the detection result is relatively accurate, but the detection efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to solve the technical problems of multiple parts of matching, more operation steps and low detection efficiency of the perpendicularity detection device in the prior art. The verticality detection device for the constructional engineering provided by the utility model can be used for completing measurement by being held by a single person, and is quick, efficient and good in accuracy. The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a verticality detection device for construction engineering, comprising:

a bracket including two ends in an up-down direction;

one end of the upper abutting piece is vertically arranged at one end of the bracket;

the lower abutting piece is vertically arranged at the other end of the bracket, the upper abutting piece and the lower abutting piece are arranged at the same side of the bracket, and the other end of the upper abutting piece and the other end of the lower abutting piece form a measuring surface;

the upper end of the vertical line is arranged on the upper abutting piece, the lower end of the vertical line is a free end, when the measuring surface is vertical, the vertical line is vertical, and when the measuring surface is inclined, the free end of the vertical line swings leftwards or rightwards according to the inclination direction.

The other end of the upper abutting piece and the other end of the lower abutting piece form a measuring surface to tightly abut against a wall body to be measured, and if the wall body inclines to cause the inclination of the measuring surface of the detection device, further, the vertical line swings leftwards or rightwards according to the inclination direction. The wall perpendicularity to be measured can be simply and intuitively observed.

In order to further obtain the inclination angle of the measured wall body, the support is provided with an angle scale, and when the vertical line is vertical, the vertical line points to a zero degree marking line of the angle scale. The circle center corresponding to the angle scale is the upper end point of the vertical line, so that the numerical value read by the angle scale has guiding significance, and subsequent work is facilitated.

Further, in order to facilitate the setting of the vertical line, the middle part of the upper abutting piece is provided with a first groove, the middle part of the lower abutting piece is provided with a second groove, the upper end of the vertical line is arranged in the first groove of the upper abutting piece, the lower end of the vertical line penetrates out of the second groove of the lower abutting piece, and the vertical line and the second groove are arranged at intervals.

Preferably, the angle scale adopts a frame structure, the angle marking is arranged on two outer side surfaces perpendicular to the angle scale and the measuring surface, and the perpendicular line passes through the angle scale and then downwards passes out.

During measurement, the perpendicular does not contact with the angle scale and the lower abutting piece, so that on one hand, the accuracy of measurement data is ensured, and on the other hand, the upper abutting piece and the lower abutting piece are ensured to have no inclination deviation in the horizontal direction, namely, the detection device is not perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and further the accuracy of the data is influenced.

Further, in order to facilitate the setting of the perpendicular, a pin shaft is arranged on the side wall of the upper abutting piece, the pin shaft is inserted into the first groove, and the upper end of the perpendicular is fixed on the pin shaft.

Further, in order to increase the sagging of the vertical line, the free end of the vertical line is provided with a weight.

Further, in order to facilitate taking and using, a grip is arranged on one side of the support away from the upper abutting piece.

The perpendicularity detection device for the constructional engineering has the advantages that the other end of the upper abutting piece and the other end of the lower abutting piece form the measuring surface to tightly abut against the wall body to be measured, if the wall body inclines to cause the measuring surface of the detection device to incline, further, the perpendicular line swings leftwards or rightwards according to the inclination direction, the inclination angle of the measured wall body is determined through the angle scale, measurement can be completed by being held by a single person, and the device is quick, efficient and good in accuracy.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a verticality detection device for construction engineering according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an angle scale structure of the verticality detection device for construction engineering according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals

1. A bracket; 2. an upper abutment; 21. a first groove; 22. a pin shaft; 3. a lower abutment; 31. a second groove; 4. a vertical line; 41. a heavy hammer; 5. an angle scale; 51. zero degree marking; 6. a grip.

Detailed Description

The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the utility model and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, which are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, a verticality detection apparatus for construction works includes: support 1, go up butt spare 2, lower butt spare 3 and perpendicular line 4, support 1 includes along two tip of upper and lower direction, the body of rod that specifically can have certain length, go up butt spare 2 one end perpendicular setting in the one end of support 1, lower butt spare 3 one end perpendicular setting is at the other end of support 1, go up butt spare 2 and lower butt spare 3 setting in the same one side of support 1, the other end of going up butt spare 2 and the other end of lower butt spare 3 form the measuring surface, the upper end setting of perpendicular line 4 is on last butt spare 2, the lower extreme of perpendicular line 4 is the free end, when measuring, the surface of wall body to be measured is supported the measuring surface, perpendicular line 4 is vertical when the measuring surface is vertical, when the measuring surface slope, the free end of perpendicular line 4 swings left or right according to the tilting direction.

As shown in fig. 2, the bracket 1 is provided with an angle scale 5, the angle scale 5 is arc-shaped, the center of the angle scale 5 is the upper end point of the vertical line 4, the angle scale 5 is provided with an angle marking, and when the vertical line 4 is vertical, the vertical line 4 points to a zero degree marking 51 of the angle marking. When the vertical line 4 is vertical, the vertical line 4 points to the zero degree marking 51 of the angle scale 5, and when the vertical line 4 swings leftwards or rightwards, the angle scale 5 can measure the offset angle of the vertical line 4, and further the inclination angle of the measured wall body is obtained.

The angle scale 5 is the frame structure, and perpendicular line 4 wears out downwards after passing angle scale 5, and angle scale 5 and perpendicular line 4 interval set up, and during the measurement, perpendicular line 4 do not contact with angle scale and lower butt piece 3, ensure the accuracy of measured data on the one hand, on the other hand ensure that there is not inclination deviation in the horizontal direction on last butt piece 2 and lower butt piece 3, promptly detection device is not perpendicular to horizontal plane and then influences the accuracy of data.

In order to facilitate the observation of the user, angle marks are provided on both front and rear end surfaces of the angle scale 5 of the frame structure.

For the setting of being convenient for perpendicular 4, first recess 21 has been seted up at the middle part of going up the butt piece 2, and second recess 31 has been seted up at the middle part of lower butt piece 3, and the upper end of perpendicular 4 sets up in the first recess 21 of last butt piece 2, and the second recess 31 of lower butt piece 3 is worn out to the lower extreme of perpendicular 4, and perpendicular 4 and second recess 31 interval setting.

In order to facilitate the arrangement of the vertical line 4, a pin 22 is arranged on the side wall of the upper abutting piece 2, the pin 22 is inserted into the first groove 21, and the upper end of the vertical line 4 is fixed on the pin 22.

In order to increase the sagging of the vertical line 4, the free end of the vertical line 4 is provided with a weight 41.

In order to facilitate taking, manual one-hand measurement is achieved, and a grip 6 is arranged on one side of the support 1 away from the upper abutting piece 2.

According to the perpendicularity detection device for the building engineering, the other end of the upper abutting piece 2 and the other end of the lower abutting piece 3 form the measuring surface to tightly abut against the wall body to be measured, if the measured wall body is inclined, the measuring surface of the detection device is inclined, further, the perpendicular 4 swings leftwards or rightwards according to the inclination direction, the inclination angle of the measured wall body is determined through the angle scale 5, measurement can be completed by being held by a single person, and the device is rapid, efficient and good in accuracy.

With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present utility model as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description, but must be determined as the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A straightness detection device that hangs down for building engineering, characterized in that includes:

a bracket (1), the bracket (1) including two ends in an up-down direction;

an upper abutting piece (2), wherein one end of the upper abutting piece (2) is vertically arranged at one end of the bracket (1);

the lower abutting piece (3), one end of the lower abutting piece (3) is vertically arranged at the other end of the bracket (1), the upper abutting piece (2) and the lower abutting piece (3) are arranged at the same side of the bracket (1), and the other end of the upper abutting piece (2) and the other end of the lower abutting piece (3) form a measuring surface;

the vertical line (4), the upper end setting of vertical line (4) is on last butt spare (2), the lower extreme of vertical line (4) is the free end, when the measuring surface is vertical, vertical line (4) is vertical, when the measuring surface slope, the free end of vertical line (4) is left or right swing according to the incline direction.

2. The perpendicularity detection device for constructional engineering according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (1) is provided with an angle scale (5), the angle scale (5) is arc-shaped, the center of a circle of the angle scale (5) is the upper end point of the vertical line (4), the angle scale (5) is provided with an angle marking, and when the vertical line (4) is vertical, the vertical line (4) points to a zero degree marking (51) of the angle marking.

3. The perpendicularity detecting device for constructional engineering according to claim 2, wherein the angle scale (5) is of a frame structure, the vertical line (4) passes through the angle scale (5) and then downwards passes through the angle scale (5), and the angle scale (5) and the vertical line (4) are arranged at intervals.

4. A perpendicularity detecting apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein the angle marks are provided on both front and rear end surfaces of an angle scale (5) of a frame structure.

5. The perpendicularity detecting device for constructional engineering according to claim 2, wherein a first groove (21) is formed in the middle of the upper abutting piece (2), a second groove (31) is formed in the middle of the lower abutting piece (3), the upper end of the vertical line (4) is arranged in the first groove (21) of the upper abutting piece (2), the lower end of the vertical line (4) penetrates out of the second groove (31) of the lower abutting piece (3), and the vertical line (4) and the second groove (31) are arranged at intervals.

6. The perpendicularity detecting device for construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein a pin shaft (22) is arranged on the side wall of the upper abutting piece (2), the pin shaft (22) is inserted into the first groove (21), and the upper end of the perpendicular line (4) is fixed on the pin shaft (22).

7. The perpendicularity detecting device for construction works according to claim 1, characterized in that the free end of the perpendicular (4) is provided with a weight (41).

8. The perpendicularity detecting device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that a grip (6) is provided on a side of the bracket (1) remote from the upper abutment (2).