CN219424342U - Biomass organic fertilizer granulating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a biomass organic fertilizer granulating device which comprises a main body, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the main body, an inner shell is fixedly arranged in the main body, an adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the inner shell, the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating mechanism, a rotating rod is driven by a servo motor, the rotating rod drives a stirring rod, the biomass organic fertilizer can be mixed and stirred under the action of the stirring rod and a fixed rod, a hand wheel is rotated through a screw rod, a slide rod and a slide groove, the biomass organic fertilizer is conveniently discharged downwards through discharge holes on the upper fixed plate and the lower adjusting plate, a spiral auger and a cutter are driven by the rotating rod, the biomass organic fertilizer is extruded downwards through a through hole, the biomass organic fertilizer is cut into granules through the cutter, the biomass organic fertilizer is heated through a heater, and the adhesion of the biomass organic fertilizer in the granulating process is avoided.

Description

Biomass organic fertilizer granulating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a biomass organic fertilizer granulating device.

Background

The biomass organic fertilizer is a fertilizer formed by compounding specific functional organisms and organic materials which are mainly prepared by taking animal and plant residues as sources and are subjected to innocent treatment and decomposition, the organic matter content of the biomass organic fertilizer is high, the soil can be improved, the physical and chemical properties of the soil can be improved, the water-retaining, fertilizer-retaining and fertilizer-supplying capabilities of the soil are enhanced, and the soil hardening caused by long-term use of the fertilizer is relieved.

In the process of biomass organic fertilizer production, the biomass organic fertilizer needs to be granulated, so that the biomass organic fertilizer can be stored and transported conveniently, and meanwhile, the fertilizer efficiency time of the biomass organic fertilizer is prolonged. The Chinese patent of the utility model with the publication number of CN216499167U provides an organic fertilizer granulator, which comprises a granulating tank and a bottom plate, wherein supporting columns are connected between two opposite sides of the upper wall of the bottom plate and the outer side wall of the granulating tank, a forming plate is welded on the inner wall of the granulating tank, a plurality of through holes are formed in the forming plate, a trapezoid block is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the granulating tank, a motor is arranged in the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the granulating tank, the shaft end of the motor penetrates through the bottom wall of the granulating tank and is connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft rotates to penetrate through the trapezoid block and is connected with the bottom wall of the forming plate in a rotating mode, a cutter blade is welded on the rotating shaft, an extruding mechanism matched with the forming plate is arranged on the granulating tank, and a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of one side of the granulating tank. According to the technical scheme, the biomass organic fertilizer is inconvenient to mix, and if the water content in the biomass organic fertilizer is high, the biomass organic fertilizer is inconvenient to cut and granulate when being extruded and granulated, and is easy to adhere.

Therefore, the utility model provides a biomass organic fertilizer granulating device.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a biomass organic fertilizer granulating device which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bio-mass fertilizer prilling granulator, includes the main part, one side at the top of main part is fixed and is provided with the charge door, the inside fixed mounting of main part has the inner shell, the inside fixed mounting of inner shell has adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism includes the fixed plate, go up fixed plate fixed mounting in the inside of inner shell, the inside central point department of main part puts and rotates and install the dwang, the central point department of the top of main part puts fixed mounting has servo motor.

Further, the top of dwang links to each other with servo motor's output shaft is fixed, the bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of dwang has the puddler, the upper end fixed mounting of the inner wall of inner shell has the dead lever.

Further, the dwang rotates the central point department of installing upper fixed plate, the lower extreme fixed mounting of dwang has the spiral auger, the spiral auger sets up the inside at the inner shell.

Further, the bottom fixed mounting of dwang has the cutter, the cutter sets up the bottom at the main part, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of the corresponding cutter of the bottom of main part, the through-hole sets up the bottom at spiral auger.

Further, the inside fixed mounting of one side of main part has the heater, the heater includes the heater strip, the heater strip sets up the inside at the inner wall of inner shell, the both sides of through-hole are provided with the heater strip.

Further, adjustment mechanism still includes the screw rod, the inside at main part and inner shell is installed in the spacing rotation of screw rod, the outer fixed mounting of screw rod has the hand wheel, the hand wheel sets up in the outside of main part, the discharge gate has been seted up to the both sides symmetry of the inside of upper fixed plate.

Further, bottom movable mounting of upper fixed plate has down the regulating plate, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of the inside of regulating plate down, the spout has been seted up to one side of the bottom of regulating plate down, the inside spacing slidable mounting of spout has the slide bar, the slide bar passes through screw movable mounting in the inside of screw rod.

Further, the bottom of main part fixed mounting has the discharge port, the bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of discharge port has the landing leg, the cutter sets up the inboard at the discharge port.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the biomass organic fertilizer granulating device, the rotating rod is driven by the servo motor, the stirring rod is driven by the rotating rod, the biomass organic fertilizer can be mixed and stirred through the action of the stirring rod and the fixing rod, the hand wheel is rotated through the rotating rod, the screw rod, the sliding rod and the sliding groove, the lower adjusting plate is driven by the hand wheel to rotate, the biomass organic fertilizer is conveniently discharged downwards through the discharge holes on the upper fixing plate and the lower adjusting plate, meanwhile, the spiral auger and the cutter are driven by the rotating rod, the biomass organic fertilizer is extruded downwards, the biomass organic fertilizer is extruded and formed through the through hole and granulated through the cutter, and the biomass organic fertilizer is heated through the heater, so that the adhesion of the biomass organic fertilizer in the granulating process is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram of a biomass organic fertilizer granulating apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a biomass organic fertilizer granulating apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the biomass organic fertilizer granulating apparatus of the present utility model at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a diagram of a rotating mechanism of a biomass organic fertilizer granulating device according to the utility model;

in the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a servo motor; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 5. a discharge port; 6. a support leg; 7. an inner case; 8. a rotating lever; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a fixed rod; 11. a hand wheel; 12. a spiral auger; 13. a rotation mechanism; 14. a heater; 15. a through hole; 16. a cutter; 17. an upper fixing plate; 18. a lower adjusting plate; 19. a slide bar; 20. a screw; 21. a discharge port; 22. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bio-mass fertilizer prilling granulator, includes main part 1, the fixed charge door 2 that is provided with in one side at the top of main part 1, the inside fixed mounting of main part 1 has inner shell 7, the inside fixed mounting of inner shell 7 has adjustment mechanism 4, adjustment mechanism 4 includes rotary mechanism 13, rotary mechanism 13 includes fixed plate 17, the inside of inner shell 7 is gone up fixed plate 17 fixed mounting, the inside central point department of main part 1 puts and rotates installs dwang 8, the central point department of the top of main part 1 puts fixed mounting and has servo motor 3, through the regulation to adjustment mechanism 4, can seal upper fixed plate 17, also can align discharge gate 21, convenient downward row.

In this embodiment, the top of dwang 8 links to each other with servo motor 3's output shaft is fixed, the bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of the upper end of dwang 8 has puddler 9, the upper end fixed mounting of the inner wall of inner shell 7 has dead lever 10, dwang 8 rotates the central point department of installing at last fixed plate 17, the lower extreme fixed mounting of dwang 8 has screw auger 12, screw auger 12 sets up in the inside of inner shell 7, the bottom fixed mounting of dwang 8 has cutter 16, cutter 16 sets up the bottom at main part 1, through-hole 15 has been seted up at the top of the corresponding cutter 16 of the bottom of main part 1, through-hole 15 sets up the bottom at screw auger 12, the inside fixed mounting of one side of main part 1 has heater 14, heater 14 includes the heater strip, the inside of the inner wall at cutter 7, the both sides of through-hole 15 are provided with the heater strip, the bottom fixed mounting of main part 1 has discharge port 5, the bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of discharge port 5 has landing leg 6, the bottom fixed mounting 16 sets up at motor 16 has cutter 16, and can carry out the compression effect to the screw auger 12 through-hole 9 through the realization of drying machine, and can carry out compression through-hole 9 to the biomass mixer, and carry out compression 5 through the heater 16, can carry out the compression effect to the fodder mixing, the bottom 1, and the fodder mixing, can be realized through-hole is equipped with the heater 12.

In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 4 further includes a screw 20, the inside at main part 1 and inner shell 7 is installed in spacing rotation of screw 20, the outer fixed mounting of screw 20 has hand wheel 11, hand wheel 11 sets up in the outside of main part 1, discharge gate 21 has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of the inside of upper fixed plate 17, lower regulating plate 18 has been seted up to the bottom movable mounting of upper fixed plate 17, discharge gate 21 has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of the inside of lower regulating plate 18, spout 22 has been seted up to one side of the bottom of lower regulating plate 18, the inside spacing slidable mounting of spout 22 has slide bar 19, slide bar 19 passes through screw movable mounting in the inside of screw 20, through rotating hand wheel 11, hand wheel 11 drives screw 20, and screw 20 passes through slide bar 19 and spout 22 and drives lower regulating plate 18 and rotate the regulation.

When the biomass organic fertilizer granulating device is used, biomass organic fertilizer is added into the main body 1 through the charging hole 2, the hand wheel 11 is rotated, the hand wheel 11 drives the screw rod 20, the screw rod 20 drives the lower adjusting plate 18 to rotate and adjust through the sliding rod 19 and the sliding groove 22, the discharging hole 21 on the lower adjusting plate 18 and the upper fixing plate 17 is misplaced, the rotating rod 8 is driven through the servo motor 3, the rotating rod 8 drives the stirring rod 9, the biomass organic fertilizer can be mixed and stirred through the action of the stirring rod 9 and the fixing rod 10, the hand wheel 11 is reversely rotated, the hand wheel 11 drives the lower adjusting plate 18 to rotate through the screw rod 20, the sliding rod 19 and the sliding groove 22, the biomass organic fertilizer is conveniently discharged downwards through the discharging hole 21 on the upper fixing plate 17 and the lower adjusting plate 18, meanwhile, the spiral auger 12 and the cutter 16 are driven through the rotating rod 8, the biomass organic fertilizer is extruded downwards, the cutter organic fertilizer is extruded through the through hole 15 and is cut into granules through the heater 14, the biomass organic fertilizer is heated through the heater 14, and the adhesion of the biomass organic fertilizer in the granulating process is avoided.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a biomass organic fertilizer prilling granulator, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: one side of the top of main part (1) is fixed and is provided with charge door (2), the inside fixed mounting of main part (1) has inner shell (7), the inside fixed mounting of inner shell (7) has adjustment mechanism (4), adjustment mechanism (4) are including rotary mechanism (13), rotary mechanism (13) are including last fixed plate (17), go up the inside of fixed plate (17) fixed mounting inner shell (7), the inside central point department of main part (1) puts and rotates and install dwang (8), the central point department of the top of main part (1) puts fixed mounting servo motor (3).

2. The biomass organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of dwang (8) links to each other with the output shaft of servo motor (3) is fixed, both sides symmetry fixed mounting of the upper end of dwang (8) have puddler (9), the upper end fixed mounting of the inner wall of inner shell (7) has dead lever (10).

3. The biomass organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary rod (8) is rotatably arranged at the central position of the upper fixing plate (17), a spiral auger (12) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary rod (8), and the spiral auger (12) is arranged inside the inner shell (7).

4. A biomass organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of dwang (8) has cutter (16), cutter (16) set up the bottom in main part (1), through-hole (15) have been seted up at the top of the corresponding cutter (16) of the bottom of main part (1), through-hole (15) set up the bottom in spiral auger (12).

5. The biomass organic fertilizer granulating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of one side of main part (1) has heater (14), heater (14) are including the heater strip, the heater strip sets up the inside at the inner wall of inner shell (7), the both sides of through-hole (15) are provided with the heater strip.

6. The biomass organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (4) further comprises a screw (20), the screw (20) is installed inside the main body (1) and the inner shell (7) in a limiting rotation mode, a hand wheel (11) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the screw (20), the hand wheel (11) is arranged on the outer side of the main body (1), and discharge holes (21) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner portion of the upper fixing plate (17).

7. The biomass organic fertilizer granulating apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the bottom movable mounting of last fixed plate (17) has lower regulating plate (18), discharge gate (21) have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of the inside of lower regulating plate (18), spout (22) have been seted up to one side of the bottom of lower regulating plate (18), the inside spacing slidable mounting of spout (22) has slide bar (19), slide bar (19) are through screw movable mounting in the inside of screw rod (20).

8. The biomass organic fertilizer granulating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of main part (1) fixed mounting has discharge port (5), the both sides symmetry fixed mounting of discharge port (5) has landing leg (6), cutter (16) set up the inboard at discharge port (5).