CN219411814U - Aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at bottom of independent constructional column - Google Patents

Aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at bottom of independent constructional column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219411814U
CN219411814U CN202320081602.9U CN202320081602U CN219411814U CN 219411814 U CN219411814 U CN 219411814U CN 202320081602 U CN202320081602 U CN 202320081602U CN 219411814 U CN219411814 U CN 219411814U
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China
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sleeve
constructional column
supporting
screw rod
pin
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CN202320081602.9U
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苏英潮
覃福浩
张明斌
陈海发
陈毅德
潘佳帅
王俊乐
谢和材
陈肖
张翼程
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China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at the bottom of an independent constructional column, which comprises at least four aluminum templates, wherein the aluminum templates are sequentially matched and combined to form a frame structure for pouring the independent constructional column, symmetrical flanges are arranged on the aluminum templates, the flanges are positioned at the outer sides of the frame structure, the device also comprises at least two groups of diagonal bracing assemblies, one ends of the diagonal bracing assemblies are connected with a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is connected to the flanges, the other ends of the diagonal bracing assemblies are connected with a supporting structure, and the supporting structure is connected with embedded bolts arranged in a floor slab through locking pieces. The problem of among the prior art steel pipe bracing occupation space great, use the steel pipe bracing to need punch the floor, destroy the floor structure is solved. The device has simple structural design, safety and practicability; the supporting structure, the diagonal bracing assembly and the connecting assembly are matched with the supporting aluminum template, so that the finished product of the constructional column after pouring is good in quality, the vertical flatness is effectively controlled, the work of later chiseling and repairing is avoided, and the construction cost is reduced.

Description

Aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at bottom of independent constructional column
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of independent constructional column support in a building, in particular to a positioning and supporting device for an aluminum mould at the bottom of an independent constructional column.
Background
At present, in the construction process of an aluminum mould at the bottom of an independent constructional column, the conventional method is to use square steel for drawknot or use a steel pipe diagonal bracing for positioning and supporting, so that the occupied space is large, too heavy, the operation process is complex, the influence of the internal structural space of the building is sometimes received, the square steel or the steel pipe diagonal bracing is not provided with fixed points for drawknot installation, or the drawknot distance is too long, and the stability of the constructional column aluminum mould plate cannot be guaranteed.
Conventional practice has a number of disadvantages: (1) The conventional method is to use square steel tie or steel pipe diagonal bracing for positioning and supporting, so that the method occupies a large space, is too heavy, sometimes has a limited space, is difficult in construction process, has low efficiency and wastes a large amount of manpower and material resources; (2) Sometimes, the square steel or steel pipe diagonal bracing is influenced by the internal structural space of a building, no space is reserved for installation, the aluminum template cannot be supported strongly, and the aluminum template at the bottom of the constructional column is deviated due to vibration or extrusion in the pouring process, so that the constructional column formed by pouring is deviated; (3) The vertical flatness of the constructional column is disqualified after deviation, and the vertical flatness is required to be controlled by chiseling and repairing or in the plastering process in the later period, so that the construction cost is greatly increased; (4) When the steel pipe diagonal bracing is used for reinforcing and supporting the aluminum mould at the bottom of the constructional column, most of the periphery of the independent constructional column is not embedded with a split heads, and then the floor slab is required to be perforated to place a reinforcing steel bar head to serve as a supporting point, so that the floor slab structure can be damaged, and the construction efficiency is also influenced; (5) The construction cost required by the conventional method is high, the construction process is complicated, and the economic benefit is not obvious.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the background technology, the utility model provides an aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at the bottom of an independent constructional column, which solves the problems that the steel pipe diagonal bracing occupies a large space and the floor slab needs to be perforated by using the steel pipe diagonal bracing to damage the structure of the floor slab in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the utility model provides an independent constructional column bottom aluminium mould location strutting arrangement, includes four piece at least aluminium templates, and aluminium templates cooperates in proper order and makes up into the frame construction who is used for pouring independent constructional column, is equipped with the edge of a wing of symmetry on the aluminium templates, and the edge of a wing is located frame construction's outside, still includes two sets of bracing subassembly at least, and the one end and the coupling assembling of bracing subassembly are connected, and coupling assembling connects on the edge of a wing, and the other end and the bearing structure of bracing subassembly are connected, and bearing structure passes through the retaining member and is connected with the buried bolt who sets up in the floor.
Preferably, the diagonal bracing assembly comprises a first telescopic member, one end of the first telescopic member is connected with the connecting assembly, the other end of the first telescopic member is connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve is hinged to the supporting structure.
Further, the first telescopic part comprises a second sleeve, two ends of the second sleeve are connected with a second screw in a threaded mode, the second screw at one end of the second sleeve is connected with the sleeve, and the second screw at the other end of the second sleeve is connected with the connecting assembly. And a jackscrew for jacking the second screw rod is connected to the second sleeve.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a telescopic rod II, the two ends of the telescopic rod II are both connected with pin shafts, and the pin shafts penetrate through connecting holes arranged on the flange and are blocked and fixed through pin sheets. The pin shaft is a pin, and a strip-shaped hole matched with the pin sheet is formed in the pin.
Further, the telescopic rod II comprises a sleeve I, one end of the sleeve I is connected with the pin shaft, the other end of the sleeve I is connected with a screw rod I in a threaded mode, the screw rod I is connected with the pin shaft, and a fixing piece used for adjusting the matching length of the sleeve I and the screw rod I is arranged on the screw rod I. The fixing piece is a nut, and the outer diameter of the nut is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve.
Preferably, the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate, through holes matched with the embedded bolts are formed in the supporting plate, two connecting pipes which are symmetrically arranged are further arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate, and the sleeve is connected between the two connecting pipes through a fixing pin. The locking piece is a locking nut.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has simple structural design, safety and practicability, and has larger bright spots in the field practical application; the support structure, the diagonal bracing assembly and the connecting assembly are matched with the support aluminum template, so that the poured constructional column finished product is good in quality, the vertical flatness is effectively controlled, the work of later chiseling and repairing is avoided, and the construction cost is reduced; the embedded bolts and the locking pieces are matched with the supporting structure, so that the floor can not be damaged during installation and removal, the turnover can be carried out for a long time, and the economic benefit achievement is remarkable. The aluminum mould is arranged at the flange of the structural column aluminum mould through the connecting structure, so that the stress of the aluminum mould in the same direction is uniform, the phenomenon of twisting can not occur in the pouring process, and the bottom aluminum mould is ensured to be effectively controlled. The supporting structure is connected with the floor slab through the embedded screw rod and the locking piece, so that the aluminum mould of the constructional column can be supported strongly, and the bottom aluminum mould cannot deviate; the conventional square steel tie or steel pipe diagonal bracing reinforcement measures are abandoned, the occupation of a large space is avoided, the novel positioning and supporting device is small in size, convenient to operate and higher in stability, and the supporting points are positioned on the structural floor slab. The connecting component and the supporting component are provided with the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, the operation method is simple, the installation and the disassembly are easy, and the construction efficiency is accelerated; the sleeve is connected between the two connecting pipes through the fixing pin, and the sleeve can rotate 180 degrees around the fixing pin, so that the device can be adjusted to different heights for positioning and supporting. The pin piece is tightly connected with the aluminum template, so that the positioning control effect is good, and the phenomenon of deviation or twisting is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of A-A in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. the aluminum template comprises 1-1, flanges, 1-2, connecting holes, 2, a connecting assembly, 2-1, a pin shaft, 2-2, a pin sheet, 2-3, a sleeve I, 2-4, a fixing piece, 2-5, a screw I, 3, an inclined strut assembly, 3-1, a sleeve II, 3-2, a screw II, 3-3, a sleeve, 3-4, jackscrews, 4, a supporting structure, 4-1, a supporting plate, 4-2, a connecting pipe, 4-3, a fixing pin, 5, a locking piece, 6 and a pre-buried bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, embodiment 1, an aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at the bottom of an independent constructional column comprises at least four aluminum templates 1, wherein the aluminum templates 1 are sequentially matched and combined to form a frame structure for pouring the independent constructional column, symmetrical flanges 1-1 are arranged on the aluminum templates 1, and the flanges 1-1 are positioned on the outer side of the frame structure, and are characterized in that: the floor slab comprises a floor slab body and is characterized by further comprising at least two groups of diagonal bracing assemblies 3, wherein one end of each diagonal bracing assembly 3 is connected with a connecting assembly 2, the connecting assemblies 2 are connected to the flanges 1-1, the other end of each diagonal bracing assembly 3 is connected with a supporting structure 4, and the supporting structures 4 are connected with embedded bolts 6 arranged in the floor slab through locking pieces 5. The supporting structure 4 is connected with the floor slab through the embedded screw and the locking piece 5, so that the aluminum mould of the constructional column can be supported strongly, and the bottom aluminum mould cannot deviate; the conventional square steel tie or steel pipe diagonal bracing reinforcement measures are abandoned, the occupation of a large space is avoided, the novel positioning and supporting device is small in size, convenient to operate and higher in stability, and the supporting points are positioned on the structural floor slab.
The device has simple structural design, safety and practicability, and has larger bright spots in field practical application; the supporting structure 4, the diagonal bracing assembly 3 and the connecting assembly 2 are matched with the supporting aluminum template 1, so that the finished product of the poured constructional column is good in quality, the vertical flatness is effectively controlled, the work of later chiseling and repairing is avoided, and the construction cost is reduced; the embedded bolts 6 and the locking pieces 5 are matched with the supporting structure 4, so that the floor can not be damaged during installation and removal, turnover can be carried out for a long time, and economic benefit results are remarkable. The aluminum mould is arranged at the flange 1-1 of the constructional column aluminum mould through the connecting structure, so that the stress of the aluminum mould plate 1 in the same direction is uniform, the phenomenon of twisting can not occur in the pouring process, and the bottom aluminum mould is ensured to be effectively controlled.
As shown in fig. 2, in embodiment 2, an aluminum mold positioning and supporting device at the bottom of an independent constructional column is provided, wherein a diagonal bracing assembly 3 comprises a first telescopic member, one end of the first telescopic member is connected with a connecting assembly 2, the other end of the first telescopic member is connected with a sleeve 3-3, the sleeve 3-3 is hinged on a supporting structure 4, and the sleeve is vertically arranged with the first telescopic member, so that the diagonal bracing assembly is convenient for supporting a mold plate. The first telescopic part comprises a sleeve II 3-1, two ends of the sleeve II 3-1 are connected with a screw rod II 3-2 in a threaded mode, the screw rod II 3-2 at one end of the sleeve II 3-1 is vertically connected with the sleeve 3-3, and the screw rod II 3-2 at the other end of the sleeve II 3-1 is vertically connected with the connecting assembly 2. The second sleeve 3-1 is connected with a jackscrew 3-4 for jacking the second screw 3-2. And the jackscrew 3-4 is adopted to jack the screw rod II 3-2, the sleeve II 3-1 is fixed with the screw rod II 3-2, and the connection strength is enhanced.
The other structures are the same as those of embodiment 1.
As shown in fig. 3, in embodiment 3, a positioning and supporting device for an aluminum mould at the bottom of an independent constructional column is provided, a connecting assembly 2 comprises a telescopic rod two, two ends of the telescopic rod two are connected with a pin shaft 2-1, and the pin shaft 2-1 penetrates through a connecting hole 1-2 arranged on a flange 1-1 and is blocked and fixed through a pin piece 2-2. The telescopic rod II comprises a sleeve I2-3, one end of the sleeve I2-3 is connected with a pin shaft 2-1, the other end of the sleeve I2-3 is connected with a screw rod I2-5 in a threaded manner, one end of the screw rod I2-5 is connected with the pin shaft 2-1, and a fixing piece 2-4 for adjusting the matching length of the sleeve I2-3 and the screw rod I2-5 is arranged on the screw rod I2-5. The pin shaft 2-1 is a pin, and a bar-shaped hole matched with the pin piece 2-2 is arranged on the pin. The pin piece is tightly connected with the aluminum template 1, so that the positioning control effect is good, and the phenomenon of deviation or twisting is avoided. The fixing part 2-4 is a nut, and the outer diameter of the nut is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve 3-3. The connecting component 2 and the supporting component are provided with the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, the operation method is simple, the installation and the dismantling are easy, and the construction efficiency is accelerated.
The other structures are the same as those of embodiment 2.
As shown in fig. 2, in embodiment 4, a supporting structure 4 of an aluminum mold positioning and supporting device at the bottom of an independent constructional column comprises a supporting plate 4-1, wherein a through hole matched with a pre-buried bolt 6 is arranged on the supporting plate 4-1, two connecting pipes 4-2 symmetrically arranged are further arranged at the upper part of the supporting plate 4-1, and a sleeve 3-3 is connected between the two connecting pipes 4-2 through a fixing pin 4-3. The locking piece 5 is a locking nut which is in threaded connection with the screw rod. The sleeve 3-3 is connected between the two connecting pipes 4-2 through the fixing pin 4-3, and the sleeve 3-3 can rotate 180 degrees around the fixing pin 4-3, so that the device can be adjusted to different heights for positioning and supporting.
The other structures are the same as those of embodiment 3.
The sleeve, the screw and the pin piece are connected and arranged at the corners of the constructional column aluminum die, so that the aluminum die in the same direction is uniformly stressed, the phenomenon of twisting in the pouring process is avoided, and the bottom aluminum die is effectively controlled; the poured constructional column finished product has good quality, the vertical flatness is effectively controlled, the work of later chiseling and repairing is avoided, and the construction cost is reduced; the floor can not be damaged during installation and dismantling, and the floor can be used in a turnover way for a long time, so that the economic benefit is remarkable. The square steel plate is connected with the floor slab through the pre-buried screw rod and the pre-estimated nut, so that the structural column aluminum mould can be supported strongly, and the bottom aluminum mould cannot deviate; the conventional square steel tie or steel pipe diagonal bracing reinforcement measures are abandoned, the occupation of a large space is avoided, the novel positioning and supporting device is small in size, convenient to operate and higher in stability, and the supporting points are positioned on the structural floor slab; the device is provided with the telescopic nodes, the operation method is simple, the installation and the dismantling are easy, and the construction efficiency is accelerated; the rotatable round steel is arranged, so that the device can be adjusted to different heights for positioning and supporting; the pin piece 2-2 is tightly connected with the aluminum die, so that the positioning control effect is good, and the phenomenon of deviation or twisting is avoided.
The device mainly solves the difficulty and the disadvantage of operation in the conventional construction at present, has small volume, simple and convenient operation, and higher stability, and the supporting point is positioned on the structural floor slab; simultaneously also be provided with scalable node and rotatable round steel for the device can adjust to not co-altitude and fix a position the support, and connect floor and constructional column bottom aluminium mould into a whole through pin round pin piece, screw rod, nut, sleeve and square steel sheet, given aluminium mould powerful support, guaranteed the vertical smoothness of finished product constructional column, solved the problem that the holding power is not enough, the device is installed and is demolishd portably, has accelerated the efficiency of construction, reduces the waste of manpower and materials, and construction finished product quality is effectual, and the device can have enough to meet the need the use for a long time simultaneously, very big saving construction cost has improved economic benefits.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an independent constructional column bottom aluminium mould location strutting arrangement, includes four piece at least aluminium templates (1), and aluminium template (1) cooperate in proper order to make up into the frame construction who is used for pouring independent constructional column, is equipped with symmetrical edge of a wing (1-1) on aluminium template (1), and edge of a wing (1-1) are located the outside of frame construction, its characterized in that: the novel floor slab comprises a floor slab body and is characterized by further comprising at least two groups of diagonal bracing assemblies (3), wherein one end of each diagonal bracing assembly (3) is connected with a connecting assembly (2), the connecting assembly (2) is connected to a flange (1-1), the other end of each diagonal bracing assembly (3) is connected with a supporting structure (4), and the supporting structures (4) are connected with embedded bolts (6) arranged in the floor slab through locking pieces (5).
2. The independent constructional column bottom aluminum die positioning and supporting device according to claim 1, wherein: the diagonal bracing assembly (3) comprises a first telescopic part, one end of the first telescopic part is connected with the connecting assembly (2), the other end of the first telescopic part is connected with a sleeve (3-3), and the sleeve (3-3) is hinged on the supporting structure (4).
3. The independent constructional column bottom aluminum die positioning and supporting device according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic piece I comprises a sleeve II (3-1), two ends of the sleeve II (3-1) are connected with a screw rod II (3-2) in a threaded mode, the screw rod II (3-2) at one end of the sleeve II (3-1) is connected with the sleeve (3-3), and the screw rod II (3-2) at the other end of the sleeve II (3-1) is connected with the connecting component (2).
4. A stand alone constructional column bottom aluminium mould locating support device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a jackscrew (3-4) for tightly pushing the second screw rod (3-2) is connected to the second sleeve (3-1).
5. The aluminum die positioning and supporting device for the bottom of the independent constructional column according to any one of claims 2 to 4, which is characterized in that: the connecting assembly (2) comprises a telescopic rod II, two ends of the telescopic rod II are connected with pin shafts (2-1), and the pin shafts (2-1) penetrate through connecting holes (1-2) formed in the flange (1-1) and are blocked and fixed through pin sheets (2-2).
6. The aluminum die positioning and supporting device for the bottom of the independent constructional column according to claim 5, wherein: the pin shaft (2-1) is a pin, and a strip-shaped hole matched with the pin piece (2-2) is formed in the pin.
7. The independent constructional column bottom aluminum die positioning and supporting device according to claim 6, wherein: the telescopic rod II comprises a sleeve I (2-3), one end of the sleeve I (2-3) is connected with the pin shaft (2-1), the other end of the sleeve I (2-3) is connected with a screw rod I (2-5) in a threaded mode, the screw rod I (2-5) is connected with the pin shaft (2-1), and a fixing piece (2-4) used for adjusting the matching length of the sleeve I (2-3) and the screw rod I (2-5) is arranged on the screw rod I (2-5).
8. The independent constructional column bottom aluminum die positioning and supporting device according to claim 7, wherein: the fixing piece (2-4) is a nut, and the outer diameter of the nut is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve (3-3).
9. The independent constructional column bottom aluminum die positioning and supporting device according to claim 8, wherein: the supporting structure (4) comprises a supporting plate (4-1), through holes matched with the embedded bolts (6) are formed in the supporting plate (4-1), two connecting pipes (4-2) which are symmetrically arranged are further arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate (4-1), and the sleeve (3-3) is connected between the two connecting pipes (4-2) through fixing pins (4-3).
10. The stand alone constructional column bottom aluminum die positioning and supporting device of claim 9, wherein: the locking piece (5) is a locking nut.
CN202320081602.9U 2023-01-13 2023-01-13 Aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at bottom of independent constructional column Active CN219411814U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320081602.9U CN219411814U (en) 2023-01-13 2023-01-13 Aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at bottom of independent constructional column

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320081602.9U CN219411814U (en) 2023-01-13 2023-01-13 Aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at bottom of independent constructional column

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN219411814U true CN219411814U (en) 2023-07-25

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CN202320081602.9U Active CN219411814U (en) 2023-01-13 2023-01-13 Aluminum mould positioning and supporting device at bottom of independent constructional column

Country Status (1)

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