CN219410741U - Ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on water conservancy engineering, and belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection. The slope protection device comprises a slope body, wherein a protective layer is paved on the side of the slope body, a base is fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom of the slope body, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in one side of the base, a plurality of slope protection components are connected with one side of the base in a clamping manner, each slope protection component comprises a slope protection seat, and clamping blocks which are connected with the clamping grooves in a clamping manner are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the slope protection seats; the inoxidizing coating is nonwoven geotechnical cloth, can separate silt, has good water permeability, prevents that the soil property in the slope body from flowing along with the moisture and losing, protects the soil of the slope body, through the stopper of hexagon brick both sides, the stopper is protruding font, can carry out the block with the bank protection seat and be connected to make overall structure more stable, and conveniently change, can improve drainage performance through a plurality of hole that permeates water, prevent soil erosion and water loss.

Description

Ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and particularly relates to an ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on water conservancy projects.

Background

In hydraulic engineering, the soil of a bank slope which is frequently washed by water flow is easily corroded, so that slope protection is required. The slope protection refers to the collective name of various paving and planting on the slope surface for preventing the slope from being washed. The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting slopes or side slopes by basic knowledge of the subjects of comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, plant science and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants.

The existing water conservancy revetment adopts dry masonry stones or cement blocks, the drainage performance and the stability are insufficient, the water conservancy revetment is built on site to repair the stones or the cement blocks, the revetment cost is high, the water conservancy revetment building period is long, the bricks are not easy to replace when being broken, and other problems such as water and soil loss can occur when plants are irrigated or flushed by rain, and the water and soil loss is easy to cause losing of the protective effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, an ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on water conservancy projects is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on hydraulic engineering, includes the slope body, the inoxidizing coating has been laid to the avris of slope body, the avris of slope body bottom is fixed to be equipped with the base, and a plurality of draw-in groove has been seted up to the avris of base, and a side block of base is connected with a plurality of bank protection subassembly, and a plurality of bank protection subassembly all includes the bank protection seat, and the bottom fixedly connected with of bank protection seat is in the fixture block that the draw-in groove block was connected, and the basin has been seted up at the middle part of bank protection seat bottom to three spacing groove has all been seted up to the both sides of bank protection seat.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

three hexagonal bricks are arranged between the slope protection seats, and limiting blocks matched with the limiting grooves are fixedly arranged on two sides of each hexagonal brick.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the four sides of the hexagonal brick.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the base is triangle-shaped, the bottom both sides fixedly connected with a plurality of ballast of base.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one side at the top end of the slope body is fixedly provided with a road shoulder, a planting groove is formed in the middle of the road shoulder, and the top ends of the plurality of slope protection seats are propped against one side of the road shoulder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and vegetation layers are arranged between the plurality of slope protection seats and inside the plurality of hexagonal bricks.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, the protective layer paved on the slope body is a non-woven geotextile, so that the protective layer can block sediment, has good water permeability, prevents soil in the slope body from losing along with water flow, protects the soil of the slope body, is provided with the slope protection seat at the top end, improves the protective effect on the slope body, and can enable rainwater to rapidly circulate downwards, reduce rainwater sputtering and prevent scouring on the slope body and vegetation.

2. According to the utility model, the limit blocks on two sides of the hexagonal bricks are in a convex shape and can be clamped and connected with the slope protection seats, so that the whole structure is more stable and is convenient to replace, the drainage performance can be improved through the plurality of water permeable holes, the water and soil loss is prevented, vegetation layers are arranged between the slope protection seats and inside the plurality of hexagonal bricks, flowers and plants can be planted, the slope body is beautified, the damaged ecological environment is helped to recover, the slope protection structure is prefabricated by concrete, the cost is low, the structure is simple, the construction is convenient, and the side slopes on two sides of a river channel can be protected, reinforced and beautified.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological hydraulic slope protection structure based on hydraulic engineering;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an ecological hydraulic slope protection structure based on hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hexagonal brick structure of an ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on water conservancy projects;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a base structure of an ecological hydraulic slope protection structure based on hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a slope protection component of an ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on water conservancy projects.

Legend description: 1. a slope body; 2. road shoulders; 3. a limiting block; 4. slope protection components; 41. slope protection seats; 42. a water tank; 43. a limit groove; 44. a clamping block; 5. a protective layer; 6. a base; 7. foot-pressing; 8. a clamping groove; 9. hexagonal bricks; 10. a water permeable hole; 11. a vegetation layer; 12. planting grooves.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on hydraulic engineering, including the slope body 1, the inoxidizing coating 5 has been laid to the avris of slope body 1, the avris of slope body 1 bottom is fixed to be equipped with base 6, a plurality of draw-in groove 8 has been seted up to the avris of base 6, a side block of base 6 is connected with a plurality of bank protection subassembly 4, a plurality of bank protection subassembly 4 all includes bank protection seat 41, the bottom fixedly connected with of bank protection seat 41 is in draw-in groove 8 block connection's fixture block 44, basin 42 has been seted up at the middle part of bank protection seat 41 bottom, and three spacing groove 43 has all been seted up to the both sides of bank protection seat 41;

the specific implementation mode is as follows: through the inoxidizing coating 5 of laying on the slope 1, and inoxidizing coating 5 is nonwoven geotechnique's cloth, can separate silt, has good water permeability, prevents that the soil property in the slope 1 from flowing along with the moisture and losing, protects the soil of slope protection 1, and slope protection seat 41 is installed on inoxidizing coating 5 top, improves the protection effect to the slope 1 to basin 42 can be with the rainwater down circulation fast, reduces the rainwater sputtering, prevents to cause the washing away to slope 1 and vegetation.

Three hexagonal bricks 9 are arranged among the plurality of slope protection seats 41, limiting blocks 3 matched with limiting grooves 43 are fixedly arranged on two sides of each hexagonal brick 9, and a plurality of water permeable holes 10 are formed in four sides of each hexagonal brick 9;

the specific implementation mode is as follows: the limiting blocks 3 on two sides of the hexagonal brick 9 are arranged in a convex shape, and can be connected with the slope protection seat 41 in a clamping mode, so that the whole structure is more stable, replacement is convenient, the water drainage performance can be improved through the water permeable holes 10, and water and soil loss is prevented.

The base 6 is triangular, and two sides of the bottom end of the base 6 are fixedly connected with a plurality of ballast feet 7;

the specific implementation mode is as follows: the triangular base 6 has stability and the firmness of the overall structure is improved by the ballast 7.

A road shoulder 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the slope body 1, a planting groove 12 is formed in the middle of the road shoulder 2, and the top ends of a plurality of slope protection seats 41 are propped against one side of the road shoulder 2;

the specific implementation mode is as follows: the road shoulder 2 plays a stable role to the bank protection subassembly 4 to through the planting groove 12 of seting up at the road shoulder 2, can plant some flowers and plants, improve this bank protection structure's pleasing to the eye degree.

Vegetation layers 11 are arranged between the plurality of slope protection seats 41 and inside the plurality of hexagonal bricks 9;

the specific implementation mode is as follows: vegetation layers 11 are arranged between the slope protection seats 41 and inside the hexagonal bricks 9, flowers and plants can be planted, the slope body 1 is beautified, and the damaged ecological environment is recovered.

Working principle: when the slope protection device is used, firstly, the base 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the slope body 1, the protective layer 5 is paved on the slope body 1, then the slope protection seats 41 are connected with the base 6 in a clamping mode through the clamping blocks 44 and the clamping grooves 8, the hexagonal bricks 9 are connected with the slope protection seats 41 in a clamping mode through the limiting blocks 3 and the limiting grooves 43, the hexagonal bricks 9 can enable the slope protection seats 41 to be more stable, then the road shoulders 2 are arranged on a road surface and are propped against the slope protection seats 41, and finally ecological plants are planted in the vegetation layer 11 and the planting grooves 12.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on hydraulic engineering, including the slope body (1), its characterized in that, inoxidizing coating (5) have been laid to the avris of the slope body (1), the avris of the slope body (1) bottom is fixed to be equipped with base (6), a plurality of draw-in groove (8) have been seted up to the avris of base (6), a side block of base (6) is connected with a plurality of bank protection subassembly (4), a plurality of bank protection subassembly (4) all include bank protection seat (41), fixture block (44) in draw-in groove (8) block connection of bottom fixedly connected with of bank protection seat (41), basin (42) have been seted up at the middle part of bank protection seat (41) bottom to three spacing groove (43) have all been seted up to the both sides of bank protection seat (41).

2. The ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein three hexagonal bricks (9) are arranged among a plurality of slope protection seats (41), and limiting blocks (3) matched with limiting grooves (43) are fixedly arranged on two sides of each hexagonal brick (9).

3. The ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on water conservancy project according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of water permeable holes (10) are formed in four sides of the hexagonal brick (9).

4. The ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on water conservancy projects according to claim 1, wherein the base (6) is triangular, and a plurality of ballast feet (7) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the base (6).

5. The ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein a road shoulder (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the slope body (1), a planting groove (12) is formed in the middle of the road shoulder (2), and the top ends of a plurality of slope protection seats (41) are propped against one side of the road shoulder (2).

6. The ecological water conservancy slope protection structure based on water conservancy project according to claim 2, wherein vegetation layers (11) are arranged between a plurality of slope protection seats (41) and inside a plurality of hexagonal bricks (9).