CN2193987Y - Scraper drying machine for drying chicken manure - Google Patents

Scraper drying machine for drying chicken manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2193987Y
CN2193987Y CN 93247521 CN93247521U CN2193987Y CN 2193987 Y CN2193987 Y CN 2193987Y CN 93247521 CN93247521 CN 93247521 CN 93247521 U CN93247521 U CN 93247521U CN 2193987 Y CN2193987 Y CN 2193987Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
chicken manure
housing
air
scraper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93247521
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵广播
阮根健
朱群益
于洪彬
刘文铁
黄怡珉
陈崇枢
孙洪滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Institute of Technology filed Critical Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority to CN 93247521 priority Critical patent/CN2193987Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2193987Y publication Critical patent/CN2193987Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a scraper drying machine for drying chicken manure. The utility model comprises an air inlet, an air outlet, a material inlet, a material outlet, a shell body, a heat exchanger and a driving device. The interior of the shell body is provided with a vertical type rectangular and circular circulating motion mechanism which is composed of a chain wheel and a scraper chain. An upper bottom plate and a lower bottom plate with dense holes are used for bearing chicken manure, and are positioned under a horizontal section of the scraper chain. Hot air is reheated once through the lower bottom plate, and is exhausted out from the air outlet after passing through the upper bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages of high automation degree and high drying efficiency, and dries one ton of chicken manure with the initial moisture content of 50 percents in one hour, and the final moisture content is 25 percents.

Description

Scraper drying machine for drying chicken manure
The utility model relates to a kind of drying machine, specifically is used for the automatic hot-air drying machine of chicken manure drying.
Chicken manure is handled, and is the exploitation protein feed resources, solves the effective way of the problem of chicken manure environmental pollution.In all methods that chicken manure is handled, all must at first carry out processed to chicken manure.At present, the drying for the high-moisture chicken manure adopts airing more.And the chicken manure lower to water content adopts pneumatic conveying drying or oven drying etc., and method for airing is subjected to weather effect big, manual work labour intensity is big, and operating environment is poor, and efficient is low, the pneumatic conveying drying index of aridity is low, and oven drying then expends a large amount of energy automaticityizatioies, and the manual work amount is still very big.
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of automaticity of design is higher, dry validity height, the drying machine that is used for the chicken manure drying of low energy expenditure.
The utility model is used for the scraper plate drying machine of chicken manure drying, by comprising air outlet 1, charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 10, the housing 5 of air compartment and air inlet 12, heat exchanger 7, transmission device 13 is formed, the vertical rectangular annular shuttling movement of the sprocket wheel 14 that is connected with transmission device 13 and flight chain 9 formations mechanism is installed in its middle shell, establish the upper strata base plate 4 and the lower floor's base plate 8 that have close hole below flight chain 9 horizontal segments, air outlet is located at the top of housing 5, and air compartment and air inlet 12 are located at the bottom of housing 5, and charging aperture 2 is positioned at top, upper strata base plate 4 left sides, discharging opening 10 is positioned at below, lower floor's base plate 8 left sides, 11 supportings of whole housing 5 usefulness steelframes.
The utility model scraper plate drying machine is used for chicken manure process for producing line, the desirable method that substitutes artificial dryness in the sun chicken manure, and it is intensive to have solved the dry place of artificial drying mosquitos and flies, excrement dirt flies upward, contaminated environment is made the problem of environment difference, improves drying efficiency, compare with oven drying, save big energy, rate of drying is fast, and floor space is little, be complementary with other chicken manure treatment facility production capacity, automaticity is higher.Handling first moisture content with this drying machine is 50% chicken manure, and dry back moisture content is 25%, and per hour treating capacity is one ton.
Fig. 1 is the structure front view of this drying machine, and Fig. 2 is its side view.
Embodiment:
The scraper plate drying machine that is used for the chicken manure drying is made of charging aperture 2, door and hole 3, discharging opening 10, air compartment and air inlet 12, air outlet 1, upper plate 4, lower shoe 8, heat exchanger 7, flight chain 9, housing 5, steelframe 11, backplate and heat-insulation layer 6, drive unit 13 and sprocket wheel 14 etc.
Drive unit: be made of buncher, decelerator, shaft coupling etc., buncher drives decelerator by shaft coupling, drives sprocket rotation by another shaft coupling again.
Flight chain: flight chain is the carrying driving component of scraper plate drying machine, totally two, and weldering one angle steel on the inboard outer link of two relative chains, steel scraper plate and angle steel tighten together.
Upper and lower bottom plate: upper and lower bottom plate is a steel, holes on the plate, and upper and lower bottom plate also bears chicken manure weight, scraper plate weight and part weight chain except that playing the effect of cloth wind.Upper and lower bottom plate is bearing on the crossbeam of steelframe, and the upper and lower bottom plate two-side supporting is on the riser of side, and the bottom is bearing on the steelframe with type.
Housing: housing divides inside and outside two-layer, the passage that inner casing forms flows for air and arranges heat exchanger, and chain, sprocket wheel are arranged between the inside and outside shell, moves in the slit of angle steel on inner casing of connection scraper plate and chain, for avoiding the air short circuit, between inner and outer shell, add a dividing plate.
Heat exchanger: for tubulation shape, make with steel pipe, pipe and level have an angle, so that the condensate water trickling, steam is introduced from upper collecting chamber, and condensate water is drawn from the next part case.The collection case by the housing rest with short beam that column welds mutually on.
Charging aperture, discharging opening: be positioned at scraper plate drying machine front end, make of the steel version.
Air inlet, air compartment and air outlet: hot-air enters respectively in each air compartment by each air inlet, after heating once more by heat exchanger, weary gas by lower shoe passes through upper plate again, discharge drying machine through air outlet, inlet air plenum and air outlet are made of steel plate, and air compartment and lower shoe are welded together.
Door and hole: for ease of observing and maintenance, be provided with some holes and door, establish one between air outlet side, front side and lower shoe front portion and the heat exchanger, use for maintenance at the diverse location of drying machine.The shell front-back is respectively placed an access door, is used to overhaul chain and scraper plate.Middle part and rear portion lower shoe and exchange for and add three peep holes between the device, each air compartment respectively is provided with an inspection door.
Steelframe: totally 12 square columns that make with channel-section steel, weld mutually with the fritter steel plate square column bottom, perforate on the plate, the steel column diverse location is provided with crossbeam, is used for fixing the intensity of each parts and the increase steel frame system of drying machine.
Backplate and heat-insulation layer: for reducing the radiation loss of scraper plate drying machine, add heat-insulation layer in the outside of shell, heat-insulation layer is arranged backplate outward, backplate can put be welded on the steelframe or with the rivet riveting on steelframe.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of scraper plate drying machine that is used for the chicken manure drying, by comprising air outlet [1], charging aperture [2] and discharging opening [10], the housing [5] of air compartment and air inlet [12], heat exchanger [7], transmission device [13] is formed, it is characterized in that being equipped with in the housing [5] sprocket wheel [14] that is connected with transmission device [13] and flight chain [9] and constitute vertical rectangular annular shuttling movement mechanism, establish the upper strata base plate [4] and the lower floor's base plate [8] that have close hole below flight chain [9] horizontal segment, air outlet [1] is located at the top of housing [5], air compartment and air inlet [12] are located at the bottom of housing [5], charging aperture [2] is positioned at top, upper strata base plate [4] left side, discharging opening [10] is positioned at below, lower floor's base plate [8] left side, and whole housing [5] supports with steelframe [11].
2, drying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that flight chain [ 9 ] is two, weldering one angle steel on the inboard outer link of two relative chains, and steel scraper plate and angle steel tighten together.
CN 93247521 1993-12-15 1993-12-15 Scraper drying machine for drying chicken manure Expired - Fee Related CN2193987Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93247521 CN2193987Y (en) 1993-12-15 1993-12-15 Scraper drying machine for drying chicken manure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93247521 CN2193987Y (en) 1993-12-15 1993-12-15 Scraper drying machine for drying chicken manure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2193987Y true CN2193987Y (en) 1995-04-05

Family

ID=33819895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93247521 Expired - Fee Related CN2193987Y (en) 1993-12-15 1993-12-15 Scraper drying machine for drying chicken manure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2193987Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105043054A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 高元琴 Chicken manure drying device for chicken farm and chicken breeding method of chicken farm

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105043054A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 高元琴 Chicken manure drying device for chicken farm and chicken breeding method of chicken farm
CN105043054B (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-22 佛山播恩生物科技有限公司 Chicken manure drying device for chicken farm and chicken breeding method of chicken farm

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee