CN201733779U - Vehicle-mounted horizontal grain drier - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted horizontal grain drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201733779U
CN201733779U CN2009202773687U CN200920277368U CN201733779U CN 201733779 U CN201733779 U CN 201733779U CN 2009202773687 U CN2009202773687 U CN 2009202773687U CN 200920277368 U CN200920277368 U CN 200920277368U CN 201733779 U CN201733779 U CN 201733779U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
rotary strainer
vehicle
welded
coal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202773687U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘良旭
李春香
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009202773687U priority Critical patent/CN201733779U/en
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Publication of CN201733779U publication Critical patent/CN201733779U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted horizontal grain drier. The grain drier comprises a truck crossbeam, a first sorting ring grizzly, a slat conveyor, a drying room, a coal-fired heat collecting device, a fine sorting disc screen helical conveyor, a fine sorting disc screen and other components, wherein two three-channel pipe drying roller assemblies are mounted in the drying room, a cooling pipe with internal helical blades is mounted at the concave part of the drying room, the two three-channel pipe drying roller assemblies totally include six drying pipes, the six drying pipes are divided into two groups which are mounted on the two sides in the drying room and form two equilateral triangles, the drying pipes are driven by a speed-regulating motor, forward or reverse internal helical blades are welded on the inner walls of the drying pipes, a plurality of L-shaped material turbulent plates are welded on the side surfaces of the blades, and semi-arc supporting plates are arranged at the lower ends of the outlets of the drying pipes. The vehicle-mounted horizontal grain drying machine provided by the utility model has the advantages of movable operation, continuous drying, impurity removal and fine sorting dust removal, and can meet the practical requirements of remote and scattered areas without drying equipment or power for grain drying.

Description

The horizontal crop dryer of a kind of vehicle-mounted type
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural grain dry machinery, is specifically related to the horizontal grain drying machine of a kind of vehicle-mounted type.
Background technology
At present conventional practice is the air dry that the cereal after the results manually teds by the daylight airing, and this method drying time is long, recruitment is many.Adopt mechanical drying can shorten saving of work and time duty cycle.The common mechanical dry type has horizontal, vertical, circulating, and it is not removable to build fixing place in, and cereal concentrates on fixing place and carries out drying.
The utility model adopts the design of vehicle-mounted horizontal mobile drying, has solved the actual demand to the paddy drying of outlying dispersion no drying equipment in area or areas without electricity.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of movable operation, can continuous drying and can remove impurity simultaneously, carry out the horizontal grain drying machine of vehicle-mounted type of selected dedusting.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the horizontal grain drying machine of vehicle-mounted type comprises the lorry girder, driver's cabin, the dryer shell, cluster engine, generating set, distribution box, the roller chain drag conveyer, the primary election ring grizzly, slatted apron slat conveyer, two groups of triple channel tube type drying cylinder combinations, hothouse, coal-fired heat collector, selected rotary strainer auger conveyor, air blast, selected rotary strainer, instrument board is equipped with in the driver's cabin inside of lorry girder front end setting, the walking operating mechanism, the engine front axle was with picking up word axle connecting generator group in the middle of speed change pins etc., vehicular engine were installed in the lorry girder; Gearbox is installed on the dish that is coupling behind the engine.Arrange motor circuit, master cock, electromagnetic machine speed disk, temperature controller in the distribution box.The roller chain drag conveyer is that a strip square type closure casing is provided with L shaped angle steel slideway in the housing bottom surface; Two end points are equipped with axle and bearing and sprocket wheel, chain in the housing, the rubber flap group of riveted between the chain stripe pitch, the V-type belt wheel that the sprocket shaft other end is installed articulates with V-belt and motor, the housing bucket shape charging aperture that is welded with suitable for reading, and discharging opening is made in the opening of housing opposite side end opening.Discharging opening aligns with the charging aperture of primary election ring grizzly, the primary election ring grizzly is that annular hole sizer that steel plate rolls laterally is installed in upper end behind the dryer shell body, annular hole sizer lower port has the discharging slide plate, slide plate docks with the slatted apron slat conveyer of vertically installing, the frame that slatted apron slat conveyer becomes with the bearing block assembly welding with angle steel, the sprocket wheel of installing on the spindle nose of bearing block one end articulates with chain and motor, has some equidistant laths in the riveting of chain lateral attitude.Triple channel tube type drying cylinder group amounts to six drying tubes and divides two groups of both sides at hothouse to be in the matrix hothouse that equilateral triangle is contained in asbestos packing insulation interlayer, be equipped with identical sprocket wheel chain articulating on the tubular axis head of each drying tube, drive by buncher.Each drying tube inwall is welded with uniform pitch internal helical blades forward or backwards; Blade side is welded with some L shaped material turbulence plates, and in drying tube outlet lower end half arc stock supporting plate is set, and the cooling tube of band internal helical blades is housed between the hothouse concave surface.Fire door was opened in dryer housing side in the middle of coal-fired heat collector was installed in the lorry girder, coal-fired add the combustion chamber from fire door and drive two the fire tubes baking heating of vertically arranging of spent coal fire to the fire grate top by continuous band fire grate, the thermal current after being heated is blowed to 2 heat pipes by air blast and is entered in two groups of triple channel tube type drying cylinders combinations by the heat pipe air-flow.Selected rotary strainer auger conveyor is that the cylinder axis that is provided with in the round steel pipe is welded with entity face type uniform pitch helical blade at the cylinder axis external diameter, the pipe two ends are equipped with and on the support of bearing and charging and discharging mouth, discharging opening end face motor are housed and drive the helical axis rotation with belt wheel, and the conveyer discharging opening docks with selected rotary strainer import.Selected rotary strainer is the rotary strainer that rolls with net steel plate with holes, is welded with the band steel support shaft of five equilibrium in the middle of rotary strainer; The deceleration sprocket wheel that spindle nose is installed is rotated by motor drives.And cooling blower is housed at axial location.
This horizontal grain drying machine beneficial effect that the utility model provides is: dryer can be worked continuously; The generating set of configuration can carry out the cereal drying operation at outlying dispersion no drying equipment in area or areas without electricity, primary election ring grizzly of setting up and selected rotary strainer, realized the dry overall process mechanization of cereal, the cereal that is dried reaches the storage moisture content of regulation, prevents the rotten mildew and rot increasing both production and income of guaranteeing of cereal.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for the utility model complete machine structure master;
Fig. 2 is the utility model triple channel tube type drying cylinder combination schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the drying tube cross section view;
Fig. 4 is the coal-fired heat collector schematic diagram of the utility model;
1 driver's cabin among the figure; 2 dryer shells; 3 roller chain drag conveyers; 4 angle steel slideways; 5 selected rotary strainer auger conveyors; 6 triple channel tube type drying cylinders combination 6-1 tightener sprocket, 6-2 forward internal helical blades, the 6-3 sprocket wheel, the 6-4 chilling roll, the 6-5 roller chain, 6-6 asbestos packing insulation interlayer, the 6-7 hothouse, the 6-8 buncher, the 6-9 support, the 6-10 buncher, 6-11 half camber stock supporting plate, the reverse internal helical blades of 6-12, the 6-13 drying tube, 6-14 material turbulence plate, 7 fire doors, 8 slatted apron slat conveyers, 9 primary election ring grizzlies, 10 ring grizzly charging apertures, 11 coal-fired heat collectors, the 11-1 fire grate, 11-2 warm-air pipe 1,11-3 warm-air pipe 2, the 11-4 air blast, the 11-5 continuous band fire grate, the 11-6 fire tube, the 11-7 combustion chamber, 12 lorry girders, 13 distribution boxs, 14 gearboxes, 15 engines, 16 generating sets, 17 selected rotary strainers.
The specific embodiment
Mainly comprise driver's cabin 1, lorry girder 12, dryer shell 2, roller chain drag conveyer 3, primary election ring grizzly 9, slatted apron slat conveyer 8, triple channel tube type drying cylinder combination 6, coal-fired heat collector 11, selected rotary strainer auger conveyor 5, selected rotary strainer 17, generating set 16 compositions referring to the horizontal grain drying machine of Fig. 1 vehicle-mounted type.
Instrument board is equipped with in driver's cabin 1 inside in the 12 front end settings of lorry girder, walking operating mechanism, speed change pin etc.Vehicular engine 15 is installed in the middle of the lorry girder 12, coils with picking up to be coupling after word axle connecting generator group 16 gearboxes 14 are installed in engine 15 at the front axle of engine 15.Lorry girder 12 lengthwise positions are equipped with distribution box 13 and arrange motor circuit, master cock, electromagnetic machine speed disk, temperature controller in distribution boxs.Dryer shell 2 is fixed by bolts on the lorry girder 12, and the angle steel slideway 4 of dryer shell 2 end faces welding is used to place roller chain drag conveyer 3 and spacing with 4 pairs of drag conveyer 3 left and right sides of angle steel slideway, and control slides up and down.Roller chain drag conveyer 3 is strip rectangular closed housings, two end points are equipped with axle and bearing and sprocket wheel, chain in the housing, the rubber flap group of riveted between the spacing of chain, the V-type belt wheel that the sprocket shaft other end is installed articulates with V-belt and motor, the housing bucket shape charging aperture that is welded with suitable for reading, the opening of housing opposite side end opening is as discharging opening.Discharging opening aligns with the charging aperture of primary election ring grizzly 9.Primary election ring grizzly 9 is back upper ends that annular hole sizer that steel plate rolls laterally is installed in dryer shell 2, annular hole sizer lower port is provided with the discharging slide plate, slide plate docks with the slatted apron slat conveyer of vertically installing 8, the frame that slatted apron slat conveyer 8 usefulness angle steel become with the bearing block assembly welding, the sprocket wheel of installing on the spindle nose of bearing block one end articulates with chain and motor, have equidistant some laths in the riveting of chain lateral attitude, scrape and get the cereal that primary election ring grizzly 9 falls from the discharging slide plate.
Triple channel tube type drying cylinder combination 6 among Fig. 2 and the embodiment shown in Figure 3 sprocket wheel that totally six drying tube 6-13 tubular axis head peace of dividing two groups of both sides at hothouse 6-7 to be each drying tube 6-13 in the matrix hothouse 6-7 that equilateral triangle is contained in asbestos packing insulation interlayer 6-6 is identical with chain 6-5 articulating by buncher 6-8, two variable-speed motors of 6-10 drive, each drying tube 6-13 inwall is welded with forward 6-2 or reverse 6-12 uniform pitch helical blade, blade side is welded with some L shaped material turbulence plate 6-14, and half arc stock supporting plate 6-11 being set in drying tube outlet lower end, the cooling tube 6-4 that the band internal helical blades is housed between hothouse 6-7 concave surface concentrates the cereal of the drying tube oven dry of carrying to carry out cooling processing.
Coal-fired heat collector 11 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 is built up in the middle of the dryer housing 2 lorry girders 12 fire doors 7 and opens and add combustion chamber 11-7 at dryer housing 2 side fire coals from fire door 7 and drive spent coal fire to two above fire grate fire tube 11-6 baking heating of vertically arranging by continuous band fire grate 11-5, after being heated thermal current blow by air blast 11-4 and enter the cereal that is dried in two groups of triple channel tube type drying cylinders combinations 6 by the heat pipe air-flow again to 2 heat pipe 11-3 and 11-2 and concentrate and be transported to cooling tube 6-4 to be input to selected rotary strainer auger conveyor 5 these auger conveyors 5 from cooling tube 6-4 be that the cylinder axis external diameter that is provided with in pipe is welded with entity face type uniform pitch helical blade pipe two ends and bearing is housed and advances, discharging opening, the support of discharging opening end face seam are equipped with motor and drive the helical axis rotation with belt wheel.Discharging opening docks with selected rotary strainer 17 imports.Selected rotary strainer 17 is the rotary strainer that rolls with net steel plate with holes is welded with five equilibrium in the middle of rotary strainer band steel support shafts, and the deceleration sprocket wheel that spindle nose is installed is by electronic driven rotary, and at axial location cereal cooling and dedusting blower fan is housed.

Claims (7)

1. horizontal crop dryer of vehicle-mounted type, comprise: the lorry girder, driver's cabin, the dryer shell, cluster engine, generating set, distribution box, the roller chain drag conveyer, the primary election ring grizzly, slatted apron slat conveyer, hothouse, coal-fired heat collector, selected rotary strainer auger conveyor, air blast, selected rotary strainer, parts such as hothouse are formed, it is characterized in that, two groups of triple channel tube type drying cylinder combinations are housed in the described hothouse, the cooling tube of band internal helical blades is housed between the hothouse concave surface, triple channel tube type drying cylinder group amounts to six drying tubes and divides two groups of both sides in hothouse to be the equilateral triangle installation, be equipped with sprocket wheel chain articulating on the tubular axis head of each drying tube, driven by buncher, each drying tube inwall is welded with internal helical blades forward or backwards; Blade side is welded with some L shaped material turbulence plates, and in drying tube outlet lower end half arc stock supporting plate is set.
2. the horizontal grain drying machine of vehicle-mounted type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper semi-circle of described primary election ring grizzly is a closure casing, be provided with charging aperture, lower half circle is a hole sizer, be provided with the discharging slide plate, the annular hole sizer that is rolled by steel plate laterally is installed in upper end behind the dryer shell body, and annular hole sizer lower port is provided with the discharging slide plate, and slide plate docks with the slatted apron slat conveyer of vertically installation.
3. the horizontal grain drying machine of vehicle-mounted type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coal-fired heat collector is installed in the middle of the lorry girder, fire door is opened in dryer housing side, continuous band fire grate in the combustion chamber drives two the fire tube baking heating of vertically arranging of coal fire to the fire grate top, heated air-flow is blowed to 2 heat pipes by air blast and is entered in two groups of triple channel tube type drying cylinders combinations by the air-flow of heat pipe, drives fire coal by continuous band fire grate in the combustion chamber that coal-fired heat collector is provided with.
4. the horizontal grain drying machine of vehicle-mounted type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described selected rotary strainer is the rotary strainer that rolls with net steel plate with holes, is welded with the band steel support shaft of five equilibrium in the middle of rotary strainer; The deceleration sprocket wheel that spindle nose is installed is rotated by motor drives, and at axial location cooling blower is housed.
5. the horizontal grain drying machine of vehicle-mounted type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: selected rotary strainer is the rotary strainer that rolls with net steel plate with holes, is welded with the band steel support shaft of five equilibrium in the middle of rotary strainer; The deceleration sprocket wheel that spindle nose is installed is rotated by motor drives, is welded with the band steel support shaft of five equilibrium in the middle of rotary strainer.
6. the horizontal grain drying machine of vehicle-mounted type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: selected rotary strainer auger conveyor is the cylinder axis that is provided with in the round steel pipe, be welded with entity face type uniform pitch blade pipe two ends at the cylinder axis external diameter bearing and charging and discharging mouth are housed, motor is housed on the support that the discharging opening overhead welding closes drives the helical axis rotation with belt wheel, the conveyer discharging opening docks with selected rotary strainer import.
7. the horizontal grain drying machine of vehicle-mounted type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: selected rotary strainer axial location is installed cooling blower.
CN2009202773687U 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Vehicle-mounted horizontal grain drier Expired - Fee Related CN201733779U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202773687U CN201733779U (en) 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Vehicle-mounted horizontal grain drier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202773687U CN201733779U (en) 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Vehicle-mounted horizontal grain drier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201733779U true CN201733779U (en) 2011-02-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009202773687U Expired - Fee Related CN201733779U (en) 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Vehicle-mounted horizontal grain drier

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201733779U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104137884A (en) * 2014-08-16 2014-11-12 曹治 Continuous rapid drying device for grains
CN105432761A (en) * 2015-06-30 2016-03-30 浙江海洋学院 On-board processing device for pandalus borealis
CN108302907A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-20 合肥托卡拉图科技有限公司 A kind of onboard integrated Grain drier and its drying means

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104137884A (en) * 2014-08-16 2014-11-12 曹治 Continuous rapid drying device for grains
CN104137884B (en) * 2014-08-16 2015-08-26 曹治 The continuous fast-drying device of a kind of grain
CN105432761A (en) * 2015-06-30 2016-03-30 浙江海洋学院 On-board processing device for pandalus borealis
CN108302907A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-20 合肥托卡拉图科技有限公司 A kind of onboard integrated Grain drier and its drying means

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110209

Termination date: 20111229