CN219390535U - Stirring dross removal mechanism that metal smelting processing was used - Google Patents
Stirring dross removal mechanism that metal smelting processing was used Download PDFInfo
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- CN219390535U CN219390535U CN202320332927.XU CN202320332927U CN219390535U CN 219390535 U CN219390535 U CN 219390535U CN 202320332927 U CN202320332927 U CN 202320332927U CN 219390535 U CN219390535 U CN 219390535U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a stirring slag removing device for metal smelting processing, which comprises: the smelting furnace is internally provided with an accommodating space, the top of the smelting furnace is provided with a feed inlet and an air charging pipe, and the bottom of the smelting furnace is provided with a discharge outlet; the stirring assembly is at least partially arranged in the accommodating space and can stir metal in the accommodating space; the slag removing assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the smelting furnace; the through hole is arranged on the side wall of the smelting furnace in a penetrating way, so that the accommodating space is communicated with the slag removing assembly. The utility model can continuously change the position of the metal when the metal is smelted, thereby expanding the stirring range of the metal, improving the stirring effect, removing the residues in the metal, reducing the collision between the residues and the stirring device, prolonging the service life of the stirring device, ensuring higher safety and ensuring the purity of the metal.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal smelting, in particular to a stirring slag removing device for metal smelting processing.
Background
When some metal alloys are produced, metal simple substances are usually required to be smelted, then other alloy metals are added, then other processes are carried out to obtain the metal alloys, residues are generally generated in the smelting process of the metals, or reagents are added to precipitate the residues in the metals, and in order to improve the residue removal effect, the metals are generally stirred during metal smelting, so that the slag removal efficiency and effect of the metals are improved.
When the existing metal is smelted, the stirring device has a single function, and eddy current can be generated nearby the stirring device, so that the stirring range is limited, and the stirring effect is influenced; and because the continuous production of residue, the residue can collide with agitating unit between, influences agitating unit's life, when empting liquid metal, the residue can take place to splash when dropping into liquid metal, and the security is lower, still can influence the purity of metal.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a stirring slag removing device for metal smelting processing, which solves the technical problems in the prior art, can continuously change the position of metal when the metal is smelted, thereby expanding the stirring range of the metal, improving the stirring effect, removing residues in the metal, reducing the collision between the residues and the stirring device, prolonging the service life of the stirring device, ensuring higher safety and ensuring the purity of the metal.
The utility model provides a stirring slag removing device for metal smelting processing, which comprises: the smelting furnace is internally provided with an accommodating space, the top of the smelting furnace is provided with a feed inlet and an air charging pipe, and the bottom of the smelting furnace is provided with a discharge outlet; the stirring assembly is at least partially arranged in the accommodating space and can stir metal in the accommodating space; the slag removing assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the smelting furnace; the through hole is formed in the side wall of the smelting furnace in a penetrating mode, and the accommodating space is communicated with the slag removing assembly.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, when metal is smelted, the metal is added into the smelting furnace through the feed inlet, and oxygen can be introduced through the gas charging pipe, so that the metal smelting is ensured to be complete, and the heat loss can be reduced through the mode; when the metal is smelted to a certain degree, the metal can be stirred through the stirring assembly, in the stirring process, impurities in the metal can be thrown to the side wall of the smelting furnace through centrifugal force on the stirring assembly and then enter the deslagging assembly, and the deslagging assembly can discharge the impurities in the metal; further, when the liquid metal in the slag removing assembly reaches a certain height, the liquid metal can flow back to the smelting furnace again, so that the metal can be continuously changed in position during smelting, the stirring direction of the metal is enlarged, the stirring effect of the metal is improved, residues generated during smelting can be discharged through the slag removing assembly, and the collision between the stirring assembly and the residues during stirring can be reduced, so that the service life of the stirring assembly is prolonged.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises: the driving motor is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace; one end of the stirring rod is connected with the driving motor, and the other end of the stirring rod penetrates into the accommodating space; stirring blades arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod; and the filter plate is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod. When stirring the metal, driving motor can drive puddler, stirring vane and filter plate synchronous rotation, and stirring vane can stir the metal, and residue etc. on the filter plate can get rid of to the lateral wall department of smelting furnace under the effect of centrifugal force.
Preferably, the stirring blade is located above the filter plate, a plurality of holes are formed in the outer side of the filter plate in a penetrating mode, and the side wall of the filter plate is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the smelting furnace. Therefore, impurities can fall to the bottom of the smelting furnace through a gap between the filter plate and the smelting furnace, and the purity of metal is ensured.
Preferably, the deslagging assembly comprises: a sleeve connected to the outside of the smelting furnace; the rotating motor is connected to the bottom of the smelting furnace, and a fixed rod is connected to the bottom of the rotating motor; the mounting cylinder is connected to one end, far away from the rotating motor, of the fixing rod, at least part of the mounting cylinder penetrates into the sleeve, and the outer side wall of the mounting cylinder is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the sleeve; the spiral ring is connected to the inner side wall of the mounting cylinder, and the inner side of the spiral ring is tightly attached to the outer side of the smelting furnace. Through rotating of rotating electrical machines, can drive dead lever and installation section of thick bamboo and spiral ring synchronous rotation for be located the last residue or the metal of spiral ring and to sleeve top transmission, on the one hand can accomplish the removal of residue, on the other hand can make metal and abundant fusion of reagent.
Preferably, the through hole is at least partially located above the filter plate so that the receivable space is in communication with the sleeve. The design can lead the residues thrown onto the side wall of the smelting furnace through the filter plate to be finally discharged through the through holes, thereby realizing the removal of the residues.
Preferably, a bracket is further provided and connected to the outside of the sleeve, so that the rotating electric machine works stably and is convenient for discharging metal.
Preferably, the slag discharging device is further provided with a recovery hole, a slag discharging port and a slag discharging bucket, wherein the recovery hole is formed in the upper portion of the outer side of the smelting furnace in a penetrating mode, the recovery hole enables the accommodating space to be communicated with the sleeve, the slag discharging port is formed in the top of the sleeve, and the slag discharging bucket is connected to one side, close to the slag discharging port, of the sleeve. When the spiral ring conveys metal to the recovery hole, liquid metal can flow back to the smelting furnace through the recovery hole, residues are continuously conveyed upwards under the action of the spiral ring, and workers can collect the residues through the residue discharge port and the residue discharge hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model can continuously change the position of the metal when the metal is smelted, thereby expanding the stirring range of the metal, improving the stirring effect, removing the residues in the metal, reducing the collision between the residues and the stirring device, prolonging the service life of the stirring device, ensuring higher safety and ensuring the purity of the metal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the smelting furnace of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the stirring assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the sleeve and mounting barrel of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a smelting furnace; 2. a feed inlet; 3. an inflation tube; 4. a driving motor; 5. a stirring rod; 6. stirring blades; 7. a filter plate; 8. a through hole; 9. a discharge port; 10. a recovery hole; 11. a sleeve; 12. a bracket; 13. a rotating electric machine; 14. a fixed rod; 15. a mounting cylinder; 16. a spiral ring; 17. a slag discharge port; 18. and a slag discharging bucket.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and thus are only examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present application and in the description of the figures above are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first," "second," etc. are used merely to distinguish between different objects and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, a particular order or a primary or secondary relationship. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, which means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" refers to two or more (including two), and "plural sheets" refers to two or more (including two).
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and for simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; or may be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a stirring slag removing device for metal smelting processing, comprising: a smelting furnace 1, wherein an accommodating space is formed in the smelting furnace 1, a feed inlet 2 and an air charging pipe 3 are arranged at the top of the smelting furnace 1, and a discharge outlet 9 is arranged at the bottom of the smelting furnace 1; the stirring assembly is at least partially arranged in the accommodating space and can stir metal in the accommodating space; the slag removing assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the smelting furnace 1; the through hole 8 is penetratingly arranged on the side wall of the smelting furnace 1, so that the accommodating space is communicated with the deslagging assembly.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, when metal is smelted, the metal is added into the smelting furnace 1 through the feed inlet 2, and oxygen can be introduced through the gas charging pipe 3, so that the metal smelting is ensured to be complete, and the heat loss can be reduced through the mode; when the metal is smelted to a certain degree, the metal can be stirred through the stirring assembly, in the stirring process, impurities in the metal can be thrown to the side wall of the smelting furnace 1 through centrifugal force on the stirring assembly and then enter the deslagging assembly, and the deslagging assembly can discharge the impurities in the metal; further, when the liquid metal entering the slag removing assembly reaches a certain height, the liquid metal can flow back to the smelting furnace 1 again, so that the metal can be continuously changed in position during smelting, the stirring direction of the metal is enlarged, the stirring effect of the metal is improved, residues generated during smelting can be discharged through the slag removing assembly, the collision between the stirring assembly and the residues during stirring can be reduced, and the service life of the stirring assembly is prolonged.
In embodiments provided herein, a stirring assembly includes: a driving motor 4 arranged at the top of the smelting furnace 1; one end of the stirring rod 5 is connected with the driving motor 4, and the other end of the stirring rod 5 penetrates into the accommodating space; a stirring blade 6 provided outside the stirring rod 5; and a filter plate 7 arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod 5.
The technical scheme among the prior art can be consulted to the concrete structure of smelting furnace 1, the technical scheme among the prior art can be consulted, the person skilled in the art can know, not repeated here, the required firing equipment of metal smelting is located the lateral wall of smelting furnace 1, can realize the heating that lasts in the smelting furnace 1, when stirring the metal, start driving motor 4, can drive puddler 5, stirring vane 6 and filter plate 7 rotate, stirring vane 6 can stir the metal in the smelting furnace 1, and when piling up the residue on filter plate 7, the rotation of filter plate 7 can have centrifugal force when the residue has, make the residue can remove to the lateral wall department of smelting furnace 1, the removal of convenient residue.
In the embodiment provided by the application, stirring vane 6 is located the top of filter plate 7, and a plurality of holes have been seted up in the outside of filter plate 7 run through, and the lateral wall of filter plate 7 closely laminates with the inside wall of smelting furnace 1.
In this way, the liquid metal can flow to the bottom of the smelting furnace 1 through the holes, and the filter plate 7 can avoid deflection of the stirring rod 5 during rotation, so that the stirring rod 5 and the stirring blades 6 are more stable during rotation.
In the embodiments provided herein, a deslagging assembly includes: a sleeve 11 connected to the outside of the smelting furnace 1; the rotating motor 13 is connected to the bottom of the smelting furnace 1, and a fixed rod 14 is connected to the bottom of the rotating motor 13; the mounting cylinder 15 is connected to one end of the fixed rod 14, which is far away from the rotating motor 13, the mounting cylinder 15 at least partially penetrates into the sleeve 11, and the outer side wall of the mounting cylinder 15 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the sleeve 11; and a spiral ring 16 connected to the inner side wall of the installation cylinder 15, wherein the inner side of the spiral ring 16 is tightly attached to the outer side of the smelting furnace 1.
When residues or liquid metal are filled between the spiral rings 16, the rotation of the spiral rings 16 can realize the transmission of substances between the spiral rings 16 along the direction of the spiral rings 16, and the working principle can refer to the working principle of a spiral conveyor in the prior art, so that the residues can be removed when the metal is smelted, and the liquid metal in the smelting furnace 1 can be circulated, so that the metal and the reagent are fully fused.
In the embodiment provided in the present application, the through-hole 8 is located at least partially above the filter plate 7 so that the receivable space is in communication with the sleeve 11.
When the residues are thrown to the side wall of the smelting furnace 1 through the filter plates 7, the residues are discharged out of the smelting furnace 1 through the through holes 8, so that the residues are removed.
In the embodiment provided by the application, a bracket 12 is further arranged and connected to the outer side of the sleeve 11, so that the rotary motor 13 works stably and is convenient for discharging metal.
In the embodiment that this application provided, still be equipped with recovery hole 10, sediment mouth 17 and sediment fill 18, recovery hole 10 runs through and sets up the upper portion in the smelting furnace 1 outside, and recovery hole 10 makes can accommodation space be linked together with sleeve 11, and sediment mouth 17 sets up at sleeve 11's top, and sediment fill 18 connects in sleeve 11 one side that is close to sediment mouth 17.
When the spiral ring 16 conveys the metal to the position of the recovery hole 10, the liquid metal can flow back to the smelting furnace 1 through the recovery hole 10, residues are continuously conveyed upwards under the action of the spiral ring 16, and the residues can be collected by staff through the residue discharge hole 17 and the residue discharge hopper 18.
The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps: when the metal is smelted, the metal and the deslagging agent are added into the smelting furnace 1 through the feed inlet 2, and meanwhile, oxygen is introduced through the gas charging pipe 3, so that the metal smelting efficiency can be ensured, and the metal can be heated by heating equipment in the side wall of the smelting furnace 1, so that the metal is molten, and when the metal is about to be molten, the metal is about to be molten;
the driving motor 4 is started to drive the stirring rod 5, the stirring blades 6 and the filter plate 7 to rotate, the stirring blades 6 can stir metal and slag remover, after residues generated by smelting fall onto the filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 can generate centrifugal force for the residues move to the side wall of the smelting furnace 1 and are discharged into the sleeve 11 through the through hole 8.
Simultaneously, the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the fixed rod 14, the mounting cylinder 15 and the spiral ring 16 to rotate, residues and liquid metal in the sleeve 11 can be conveyed upwards under the action of the spiral ring 16, when the residues are conveyed to the position of the recovery hole 10, the liquid metal can flow back into the smelting furnace 1 through the recovery hole 10, the residues continue to be conveyed upwards until being discharged through the slag discharge port 17 and the slag discharge hopper 18, on one hand, the stirring effect between the metals and the slag remover can be improved, on the other hand, the collision between the residues and the stirring blades 6 can be reduced, so that the service life of the stirring blades 6 is prolonged, and finally, the metals can be discharged and collected through the slag discharge port 9.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, but all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the utility model are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (7)
1. Stirring dross removal mechanism that metal melting processing was used, characterized in that includes:
the smelting furnace is internally provided with an accommodating space, the top of the smelting furnace is provided with a feed inlet and an air charging pipe, and the bottom of the smelting furnace is provided with a discharge outlet;
the stirring assembly is at least partially arranged in the accommodating space and can stir metal in the accommodating space;
the slag removing assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the smelting furnace;
the through hole is formed in the side wall of the smelting furnace in a penetrating mode, and the accommodating space is communicated with the slag removing assembly.
2. The stirring slag removing device for metal smelting process according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly includes:
the driving motor is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace;
one end of the stirring rod is connected with the driving motor, and the other end of the stirring rod penetrates into the accommodating space;
stirring blades arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod;
and the filter plate is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod.
3. The stirring slag removing apparatus for metal melting processing as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the stirring vane is located above the filter plate, a plurality of holes are formed in the outer side of the filter plate in a penetrating mode, and the side wall of the filter plate is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the smelting furnace.
4. The stirring slag removing apparatus for metal melting processing as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the deslagging assembly includes:
a sleeve connected to the outside of the smelting furnace;
the rotating motor is connected to the bottom of the smelting furnace, and a fixed rod is connected to the bottom of the rotating motor;
the mounting cylinder is connected to one end, far away from the rotating motor, of the fixing rod, at least part of the mounting cylinder penetrates into the sleeve, and the outer side wall of the mounting cylinder is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the sleeve;
the spiral ring is connected to the inner side wall of the mounting cylinder, and the inner side of the spiral ring is tightly attached to the outer side of the smelting furnace.
5. The slag removing apparatus for metal melting process as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the through hole is at least partially positioned above the filter plate, so that the accommodating space is communicated with the sleeve.
6. The slag removing apparatus for metal melting process as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the rotary motor is also provided with a bracket which is connected with the outer side of the sleeve, so that the rotary motor works stably and is convenient for metal discharge.
7. The slag removing apparatus for metal melting process as set forth in claim 4, wherein: still be equipped with recovery hole, row's cinder notch and sediment fill, the recovery hole runs through and sets up the upper portion in the smelting furnace outside, the recovery hole makes but accommodation space with the sleeve is linked together, the sediment mouth is set up telescopic top, sediment fill is connected one side that the sleeve is close to row's cinder notch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320332927.XU CN219390535U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Stirring dross removal mechanism that metal smelting processing was used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320332927.XU CN219390535U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Stirring dross removal mechanism that metal smelting processing was used |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219390535U true CN219390535U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320332927.XU Active CN219390535U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Stirring dross removal mechanism that metal smelting processing was used |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219390535U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-28 CN CN202320332927.XU patent/CN219390535U/en active Active
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