CN219379945U

CN219379945U - Automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of servo production line

Info

Publication number: CN219379945U
Application number: CN202320913977.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏涛; 任海
Original assignee: Hunan Gaozhi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Gaozhi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-21
Filing date: 2023-04-21
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-21

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of a servo production line, which comprises a feeding mechanism and a compressing mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove and a pushing mechanism, the feeding groove is used for accommodating a part to be assembled, and a first station is arranged in the feeding groove; the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first station and can push the to-be-mounted piece positioned at the first station to a second station on the other side of the first station; one side of the second station is provided with a pressing mechanism, the other side of the second station is provided with a pressing outlet, and a part to be mounted on the second station can be pushed out of the pressing outlet under the thrust of the pressing mechanism and pressed into a corresponding workpiece outside the pressing outlet. The utility model has compact structure and reliable and stable operation.

Description

Automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of servo production line

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of mechanical assembly, in particular to an automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of a servo production line.

Background

The automatic feeding and compressing mechanism is a common mechanism of a production line, and a plurality of feeders, vibrating discs and the like capable of compressing feeding materials exist in the market at present. However, the existing feeding and compressing equipment has the defects of overlarge layout and appearance size, complex compressing mechanism, long production beat, customization, long manufacturing period and the like, so that the existing feeding and compressing equipment cannot be directly applied. The traditional manual assembly has the problems of low efficiency, poor quality consistency and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of the servo production line, which has compact structure and reliable and stable work.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides an automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of a servo production line, which comprises a feeding mechanism and a compressing mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove and a pushing mechanism, the feeding groove is used for accommodating a part to be assembled, and a first station is arranged in the feeding groove; the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first station and can push the to-be-mounted piece positioned at the first station to a second station on the other side of the first station; one side of the second station is provided with a pressing mechanism, the other side of the second station is provided with a pressing outlet, and a part to be mounted on the second station can be pushed out of the pressing outlet under the thrust of the pressing mechanism and pressed into a corresponding workpiece outside the pressing outlet.

Furthermore, the feeding groove is a linear feeding groove, one end of the linear feeding groove is provided with an inlet for a part to be assembled, the other end of the linear feeding groove is provided with an outlet for the part to be assembled, and the position of the outlet for the part to be assembled is the first station.

Further, a plurality of stacks of the parts to be assembled are arranged in the feeding groove, and the parts to be assembled are in interference fit with the inner wall of the feeding groove.

Further, a material limit is arranged in the material supply groove, and a proximity switch for detecting whether a part to be installed exists at the material limit position or not is arranged on the material limit.

Further, the feed tank is vertically arranged.

Further, the pushing mechanism comprises a push rod and a first air cylinder, one end of the push rod is connected to the first air cylinder, the other end of the push rod corresponds to the first station, and the first air cylinder pushes the push rod to push a to-be-mounted piece located at the first station to a second station on the other side of the first station.

Furthermore, the pressing outlet is provided with a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism comprises a baffle plate and a second air cylinder, the second air cylinder is connected with the baffle plate, and the second air cylinder stretches and contracts to drive the baffle plate to block or open the pressing outlet.

Further, a guiding structure is arranged between the first station and the second station.

Further, the guide structure is a guide groove between the first station and the second station, and one side surface of the guide groove is a guide slope surface with an inclined angle.

Further, the pressing mechanism is a servo press, and a pressure sensor is arranged at the front end of the servo press.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

the utility model has simple structure, compact structure and low failure rate. The pushing mechanism adopts an air cylinder to control material conveying, and the working beat is rapid. A proximity switch is arranged in the material tank to detect whether the material exists or not, so that misoperation of the mechanism is prevented.

Further, a pressure sensor is additionally arranged on the servo press to collect data, and the proper press-mounting pressure of the servo press is set, so that the quality of the pressed product is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected, physically connected or wirelessly connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement the technical solutions, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be implemented, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered as not existing, and not falling within the scope of protection claimed by the present utility model.

The utility model provides an automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of a servo production line, which comprises a feeding mechanism and a compressing mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove 1 and a pushing mechanism, the feeding groove 1 is used for accommodating a part 3 to be assembled, and a first station is arranged in the feeding groove 1; the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first station and can push the to-be-assembled piece 3 positioned at the first station to a second station on the other side of the first station; one side of the second station is provided with a pressing mechanism, the other side of the second station is provided with a pressing outlet 2, and a part to be mounted 3 positioned on the second station can be pushed out of the pressing outlet 2 under the thrust of the pressing mechanism and pressed into a corresponding workpiece outside the pressing outlet 2.

The specific arrangement mode of the feed tank 1 is not limited, and can be reasonably set by a person skilled in the art according to the needs. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, the feed tank 1 is vertically disposed, the feed tank 1 is a linear feed tank, the upper end of the linear feed tank is an inlet for the to-be-loaded part, the bottom end of the linear feed tank is an outlet for the to-be-loaded part, the position of the outlet for the to-be-loaded part is located at the bottom end of the feed tank 1, and meanwhile, the bottom end of the feed tank 1 is the first station. The advantage of the straight-line type feeding groove that the feeding groove 1 adopts vertical setting is that need not to have an help of external force, will wait to adorn 3 from the upper end entering, it can fall into in the feeding groove 1 voluntarily to realize that a plurality of wait to adorn 3 layers stack and place in the feeding groove 1, wait to adorn 3 with feeding groove inner wall interference fit, can guarantee to wait to adorn 3 and fall into the feeding groove smoothly simultaneously smooth gliding can not block good spacing simultaneously.

According to the utility model, the material limit is arranged in the material feed tank 1, the first proximity switch 4 for detecting whether the material limit position has the to-be-loaded part or not is arranged on the material limit, and when the to-be-loaded part in the material feed tank 1 is insufficient, namely, the first proximity switch 4 at the material limit position can not detect the to-be-loaded part at the position, the material can be instantly supplied, and the waiting time caused by the untimely feeding can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing rod 5 and a first cylinder 6, one end of the pushing rod 5 is connected to the first cylinder 6, the other end of the pushing rod 5 corresponds to a first station, and the first cylinder 6 pushes the pushing rod 5, so that the to-be-mounted part 3 located at the first station can be pushed to a second station on the other side of the first station. And a guide structure is arranged between the first station and the second station. Referring to fig. 2, the guide structure in this embodiment is a guide groove 7 between the first station and the second station, and one side surface of the guide groove 7 is a guide slope with an inclined angle. The push rod 5 and the first cylinder 6 can push the to-be-assembled part 3 out of the first station smoothly, the guide groove 7 and the guide slope of the guide groove can enable the to-be-assembled part 3 to fall into the second station smoothly, and the to-be-assembled part 3 is not influenced to fall into the second station vertically by overturning 90 degrees in the horizontal direction. Further, a second proximity switch 12 is arranged at the second station and is used for detecting whether the current position has materials or not, so that misoperation of the mechanism caused by material shortage or material clamping stagnation of the mechanism is prevented.

The pressing outlet 2 is provided with a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism comprises a baffle plate 8 and a second air cylinder 9, the second air cylinder 9 is connected with the baffle plate 8, and the second air cylinder 9 stretches and contracts to drive the baffle plate 8 to block or open the pressing outlet 2. Specifically, the second proximity switch 12 may be mounted on the baffle plate 8, and the detection is performed to prevent the material from being stuck, which may cause the misoperation of the mechanism.

Further, the pressing mechanism is a servo press 10, and a pressure sensor 11 is arranged at the front end of the servo press 10. The pressure sensor is arranged to conveniently record the multiple press-fitting pressure data of the to-be-fitted piece, and the maximum pressure parameter of the material press-fitting is set after statistics and exceeds the set pressure mechanism to stop action.

In the embodiment, the feeding and compaction are of an upper-lower stacking structure, so that the planar space is small, and the overall layout is facilitated.

It will be appreciated that the present utility model further includes a supporting structure 13, and the specific structural form of the supporting structure is not limited, and may be supported by a base, a supporting frame, or a combination of the base and the supporting frame. The supporting structure can be an integral structure connected into a whole or a split structure. The feed chute, each cylinder, the servo press and the like are all installed on the supporting structure 13 and supported and fixed by the supporting structure 13.

It will be appreciated that the type of the element 3 to be assembled according to the utility model is not limited, and is generally applicable to common kits, copper sleeves and the like.

The utility model is not a matter of the known technology.

The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The above examples merely represent a few embodiments of the present application, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements could be made without departing from the spirit of the present application, which would be within the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of the servo production line is characterized by comprising a feeding mechanism and a compressing mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove and a pushing mechanism, the feeding groove is used for accommodating a piece to be assembled, and a first station is arranged in the feeding groove; the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first station and can push the to-be-mounted piece positioned at the first station to a second station on the other side of the first station; one side of the second station is provided with a pressing mechanism, the other side of the second station is provided with a pressing outlet, and a part to be mounted on the second station can be pushed out of the pressing outlet under the thrust of the pressing mechanism and pressed into a corresponding workpiece outside the pressing outlet.

2. The automatic feeding and compacting mechanism of a servo production line according to claim 1, wherein the feeding groove is a linear feeding groove, one end of the linear feeding groove is an inlet for a part to be loaded, the other end of the linear feeding groove is an outlet for the part to be loaded, and the position of the outlet for the part to be loaded is the first station.

3. The servo line automatic feed hold-down mechanism of claim 2, wherein a plurality of stacks of layers of parts to be assembled are disposed in the feed trough, the parts to be assembled are in interference fit with the inner wall of the feed trough.

4. The automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of the servo production line according to claim 3, wherein a material limit is arranged in the material supply groove, and a proximity switch for detecting whether a part to be installed exists at the material limit position is arranged on the material limit.

5. The servo line automatic feed hold-down mechanism of claim 3, wherein the feed trough is vertically disposed.

6. The automatic feeding and compacting mechanism of a servo production line according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a push rod and a first cylinder, one end of the push rod is connected to the first cylinder, the other end of the push rod corresponds to a first station, and the first cylinder pushes the push rod to push a part to be mounted at the first station to a second station at the other side of the first station.

7. The servo line automatic feed hold-down mechanism of claim 6, wherein the hold-down outlet is provided with a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism comprising a baffle and a second cylinder, the second cylinder being connected to the baffle, the second cylinder being telescopic to enable the baffle to block or open the hold-down outlet.

8. The automatic feed pressing mechanism of a servo production line according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 7, wherein a guide structure is arranged between the first station and the second station.

9. The automated feed compression mechanism of claim 8, wherein the guide structure is a guide slot between the first station and the second station and a side of the guide slot is a guide ramp with an oblique angle.

10. The automatic feeding and compressing mechanism of servo production line according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 7 or 9, wherein the compressing mechanism is a servo press, and a pressure sensor is arranged at the front end of the servo press.