CN219377469U - Chinese-medicinal material seed sieve separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed screening, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine seed screening machine, which comprises: a water selecting cylinder; the installation seat is fixedly arranged on the water selecting cylinder, a chute from top to bottom is arranged on the installation seat, a sliding seat is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, a Z-shaped rod is rotationally arranged on the sliding seat, and a screen cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the sliding seat, of the Z-shaped rod; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat and used for driving the sliding seat to slide along the sliding groove; the driving mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat and used for driving the Z-shaped rod to rotate; the method comprises the steps of placing Chinese medicinal material seeds to be screened in a screen drum, enabling the Chinese medicinal material seeds to be screened to react through a plurality of turning plates, screening out incomplete seeds, driving a Z-shaped rod to rotate through a driving mechanism to adjust the screen drum to a vertical state, injecting proper amount of water into a water selecting drum, driving the screen drum to move downwards through a lifting mechanism until the screen drum is completely immersed in water, and enabling the shrunken seeds to float under the buoyancy effect, so that the shrunken seeds are screened out.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material seed sieve separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed screening, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine seed screening machine.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are famous and excellent medicinal materials which are conventionally accepted by people and come from specific areas and have Chinese characteristics, the nature of the famous and excellent medicinal materials is that the medicinal materials are good in quality and good in curative effect, the famous and excellent medicinal materials are widely accepted by doctors and patients in long-term use, however, the classification standard of the tradition of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials mainly comes from practical experience, the science mechanism of forming the quality of a plurality of medicinal materials is not clear, only the quality of the same medicinal materials is known to be unknown, and particularly the quality of the same medicinal materials in the tradition areas is also irregular.

Before the chinese-medicinal material plants, need screen the seed in order to screen out flat, incomplete seed, current mode is usually carried out through the sieve is manual by the staff, and the screening effect is still poor when wasting time and energy.

Therefore, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal seed screening machine for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine seed screening machine so as to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a chinese-medicinal material seed sieve separator, the sieve separator includes:

a water selecting cylinder;

the installation seat is fixedly arranged on the water selecting cylinder, a chute from top to bottom is arranged on the installation seat, a sliding seat is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, a Z-shaped rod is rotationally arranged on the sliding seat, a screen cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the Z-shaped rod, which is far away from the sliding seat, a rotating rod is rotationally arranged in the screen cylinder, and a plurality of turning plates are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod in a circumferential direction;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat and used for driving the sliding seat to slide along the sliding groove;

the driving mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat and used for driving the Z-shaped rod to rotate.

In one alternative: one end of the screen cylinder is open and can be detachably provided with a sealing cover.

In one alternative: the screen cylinder is fixed with the drive motor that is used for driving bull stick pivoted with the one end that open end is relative, the drive motor upper shield is equipped with the buckler.

In one alternative: the lifting mechanism comprises:

the threaded rod is rotationally arranged on the mounting seat, threads of the threaded rod penetrate through the sliding seat, and a lifting motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat.

In one alternative: the driving mechanism includes:

the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, a gear is fixedly arranged on the Z-shaped rod in a penetrating mode, and a rack meshed with the gear is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the screening machine is simple in operation and convenient to use, chinese medicinal material seeds to be screened are placed in the screening cylinder and are reacted through the plurality of turning plates, so that incomplete seeds are screened out, then the Z-shaped rod is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, the screening cylinder is adjusted to be in a vertical state, then a proper amount of water is injected into the water selecting cylinder, the screening cylinder is driven by the lifting mechanism to move downwards until the water selecting cylinder is completely immersed in the water, and the shrunken seeds float under the action of buoyancy, so that the shrunken seeds are screened out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screen drum according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a drive mechanism in an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals annotate: 1-water selecting cylinder, 2-mounting seat, 3-threaded rod, 4-chute, 5-slide, 6-Z-shaped rod, 7-lifting motor, 8-sealing cover, 9-rotating rod, 10-turning plate, 11-waterproof cover, 12-driving motor, 13-screen cylinder, 14-collecting box, 15-gear, 16-rack and 17-telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a screening machine for seeds of chinese medicinal materials, the screening machine includes:

a water selecting cylinder 1;

the installation seat 2 is fixedly arranged on the water selecting cylinder 1, a chute 4 from top to bottom is arranged on the installation seat 2, a slide seat 5 is arranged in the chute 4 in a sliding manner, a Z-shaped rod 6 is rotatably arranged on the slide seat 5, a screen cylinder 13 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the slide seat 5, of the Z-shaped rod 6, a rotating rod 9 is rotatably arranged in the screen cylinder 13, and a plurality of turning plates 10 are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod 9 in a circumferential direction;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat 2 and used for driving the sliding seat 5 to slide along the sliding groove 4;

the driving mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat 5 and is used for driving the Z-shaped rod 6 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the seeds of the Chinese medicinal materials to be screened are placed in the screen drum 13 and are reacted by the plurality of turning plates 10 so as to screen out incomplete seeds, then the driving mechanism drives the Z-shaped rod 6 to rotate so as to adjust the screen drum 13 to a vertical state, then a proper amount of water is injected into the water selecting drum 1, and the lifting mechanism drives the screen drum 13 to move downwards until the seeds are immersed in water, so that the shrunken seeds float under the action of buoyancy, and the shrunken seeds are screened out.

Further, in this embodiment, one end of the screen drum 13 is open and is detachably provided with a sealing cover 8, after seeds to be screened are put into the screen drum 13, the sealing cover 8 is screwed tightly, so that the screen drum 13 is in a closed state, and before water selection, the sealing cover 8 is opened, so that the shrunken seeds can float off the screen drum 13 smoothly.

Further, in this embodiment, a driving motor 12 for driving the rotating rod 9 to rotate is fixedly disposed at an end of the screen cylinder 13 opposite to the open end, and a waterproof cover 11 is covered on the driving motor 12.

Further, in this embodiment, the water selecting cylinder 1 is provided with a collecting box 14 for receiving the incomplete seeds screened out by the collecting screen cylinder 13.

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting mechanism includes:

the threaded rod 3 is rotationally arranged on the mounting seat 2, threads of the threaded rod 3 penetrate through the sliding seat 5, and the mounting seat 2 is fixedly provided with a lifting motor 7 for driving the threaded rod 3 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the lifting motor 7 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, and the threaded rod 3 rotates to drive the sliding seat 5 to slide along the sliding groove 4, i.e. drive the screen drum 13 to lift.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism includes:

the telescopic rod 17 is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 5 and is an electric telescopic rod, the gear 15 is fixedly arranged on the Z-shaped rod 6 in a penetrating mode, and the rack 16 meshed with the gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 17.

In the embodiment, the telescopic rod 17 stretches and drives the rack 16 to move, and the Z-shaped rod 6 is driven to rotate under the meshing transmission action of the rack 16 and the gear 15, so that the state (horizontal or vertical and the like) of the screen cylinder 13 is adjusted.

In the above embodiment of the present utility model, a screening machine for seeds of chinese herbal medicine is provided, the seeds of chinese herbal medicine to be screened are placed in a screen drum 13 and are reacted by a plurality of flipping plates 10, so that incomplete seeds are screened out, then the screen drum 13 is adjusted to a vertical state by driving the Z-shaped rod 6 to rotate by a driving mechanism, then a proper amount of water is injected into a water selecting drum 1, and the screen drum 13 is driven by a lifting mechanism to move down until the seeds are immersed in water, and the shrunken seeds are floated under the action of buoyancy, so as to screen out the shrunken seeds.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. Chinese-medicinal material seed sieve separator, its characterized in that, the sieve separator includes:

a water selecting cylinder;

the installation seat is fixedly arranged on the water selecting cylinder, a chute from top to bottom is arranged on the installation seat, a sliding seat is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, a Z-shaped rod is rotationally arranged on the sliding seat, a screen cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the Z-shaped rod, which is far away from the sliding seat, a rotating rod is rotationally arranged in the screen cylinder, and a plurality of turning plates are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod in a circumferential direction;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat and used for driving the sliding seat to slide along the sliding groove;

the driving mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat and used for driving the Z-shaped rod to rotate.

2. The machine of claim 1, wherein the screen cylinder is open at one end and is provided with a removable cover.

3. The Chinese herbal medicine seed screening machine according to claim 2, wherein a driving motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate is fixedly arranged at one end of the screen cylinder opposite to the open end, and a waterproof cover is arranged on the upper cover of the driving motor.

4. The chinese medicinal material seed sieve separator of claim 1, wherein said elevating system comprises:

the threaded rod is rotationally arranged on the mounting seat, threads of the threaded rod penetrate through the sliding seat, and a lifting motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat.

5. The chinese medicinal material seed sieve separator of claim 1, wherein said driving mechanism comprises:

the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, a gear is fixedly arranged on the Z-shaped rod in a penetrating mode, and a rack meshed with the gear is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod.