CN112305197A

CN112305197A - A detection device is administered in turn to soil for soil remediation administers

Info

Publication number: CN112305197A
Application number: CN202011130259.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周英静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-21
Filing date: 2020-10-21
Publication date: 2021-02-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil batch treatment detection device for soil remediation treatment, which comprises a management box, a mounting frame, a mounting piece and a limiting block, wherein a placing groove is formed in the management box, a metal carding brush is fixedly mounted at one end of a side sliding rod, the mounting frame is welded at the upper end of the management box, a fixing column is rotatably mounted at the lower end of an adjusting block, a side sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the fixing column, a transmission gear is welded below the outer part of a sliding ring, an intermediate gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of an internal thread block, the limiting block is movably mounted in the mounting frame, and a convex block is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a bottom gear. This a soil is administered detection device in turn for soil remediation administers adopts neotype structural design for this device can carry out the analysis to soil and administer, and is provided with sampling tube location structure among the device, and the soil of the different positions of the sample and the degree of depth of being convenient for carries out the test analysis, improves the contrast of detecting the structure.

Description

A detection device is administered in turn to soil for soil remediation administers

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation treatment, in particular to a soil batch treatment detection device for soil remediation treatment.

Background

Soil pollution is great to the influence of environment, pollute serious soil can directly influence the planting of plant, and also there is corresponding influence to soil erosion and water loss, and the pollution in the partial soil transmits to the plant and the aquatic of drinking, harm the health, therefore be the environmental protection problem of comparatively important to the improvement and the protection of soil, different pollution sources are different to the pollution treatment mode that soil produced, need use detection device to detect soil after taking certain mode to administer soil, observe the content of inside polluting component.

With the continuous use of the soil treatment detection device, the following problems are found in the use process:

1. some soil treatment detection device of current are not convenient for classify to soil at the in-process that uses and are administered the processing, and the soil of upper and lower floor absorbs the ability difference of restorer in the in-process of administering simultaneously, and the effect of administering is limited.

2. And some soil improvement detection device now are not convenient for carry out sample detection to the soil of different positions at the in-process that uses, and the prosthetic degree of soil of different positions and degree of depth is different, and the detection range is limited.

It is therefore desirable to design a soil batch remediation detection apparatus for use in soil remediation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a soil batch treatment detection device for soil remediation and treatment, and aims to solve the problems that the existing soil treatment detection devices are inconvenient to intensively treat different soils in the using process, the soil absorption capacities of upper and lower layers are different in the treatment process, the treatment effect is limited, the existing soil treatment detection devices are inconvenient to sample and detect the soils at different positions in the using process, the soil remediation degrees at different positions and depths are different, and the detection range is limited in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil batch treatment detection device for soil remediation treatment comprises a management box, a mounting frame, mounting pieces and limiting blocks, wherein a placement groove is formed in the management box, a bottom gear is rotatably mounted in the lower end of the management box, side sliding rods are respectively connected to two outer sides of the management box in a penetrating manner, a metal carding brush is fixedly mounted at one end of each side sliding rod, a positioning block is fixedly mounted at the other end of each side sliding rod, the mounting frame is welded at the upper end of the management box, a top sliding rod is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, a transverse lead screw is connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, an adjusting block is movably mounted on the outer side of the transverse lead screw, a fixing column is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the adjusting block, the lower end of the fixing column is connected with a sampling tube through a built-in rod, a circular groove is reserved on the side face of, a detector is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate, a detection probe is electrically connected to the lower end of the detector, the detection probe is connected with the mounting plate through a side electric telescopic rod, a side sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the fixing column, a sliding ring is movably mounted on the outer portion of the fixing column, the inner side of the sliding ring is connected with the built-in rod through a side sliding block, a transmission gear is welded to the lower portion of the outer portion of the sliding ring, a ring is movably mounted on the outer side surface of the sliding ring, an inner thread block is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the ring, an intermediate gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the inner thread block, a driving gear is arranged on the side surface of the intermediate gear, a longitudinal screw rod is movably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, a transverse screw rod is rotatably, top electric telescopic handle fixed mounting is in the upper end of mounting bracket, and top electric telescopic handle's lower skin weld has the rack, the last fixed surface of bottom gear installs the lug.

Preferably, the metal carding brush is fixedly connected with the positioning block through a side sliding rod, the side sliding rod and the management box form a sliding structure, and the position of the metal carding brush corresponds to the position of the placement groove.

Preferably, the positioning block and the bottom gear form a sliding structure through a bump, and the number of the bottom gears is 2, and the 2 bottom gears are in meshed connection.

Preferably, the adjusting block is in threaded connection with the transverse screw rod, the adjusting block and the top sliding rod form a sliding structure, and the transverse screw rod and the top sliding rod are both installed on the inner side of the limiting block.

Preferably, the sampling tube constitutes extending structure through built-in pole and fixed column, and the sampling tube passes through the circular slot and is connected with the test probe block to the test probe passes through side electric telescopic handle and constitutes extending structure with the installation piece.

Preferably, the slip ring forms a sliding structure with the fixed column through the side sliding block and the side sliding groove, the slip ring forms a rotating structure with the circular ring, the circular ring and the inner thread block are of an integrated structure, and meanwhile, the inner thread block is in threaded connection with the longitudinal screw rod.

Preferably, one end of the intermediate gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and the other end of the intermediate gear is meshed with the driving gear.

Preferably, the rack passes through top electric telescopic handle and constitutes elevation structure with the mounting bracket, and the rack is connected with the side gear engagement to side gear and stopper through connection, stopper and mounting bracket constitution sliding construction simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the soil batch treatment detection device for soil remediation treatment adopts a novel structural design, so that the device can conveniently and rapidly manage soil in a classified manner, is not convenient for comparison of treatment effects of the soil, is provided with a turnover structure, facilitates a remediation agent to permeate into a lower soil layer, and keeps the same degree of soil in the upper and lower soil layers for treatment, and meanwhile, the device is provided with a positioning sampling structure, so that sampling detection can be performed on the soil at different positions and depths, and the detection range of the device is improved;

1. the side sliding rods are arranged on the sliding structure, the bottom gear is arranged in a meshed and connected mode, in the using process, the bottom gear is controlled to rotate by operating the motor, the side sliding rods are controlled to move back and forth under the action of meshed transmission, the side sliding rods drive the metal carding brush to move back and forth in the placing groove, soil in the placing groove can be combed, a repairing agent can permeate into the lower soil layer conveniently, the upper soil layer and the lower soil layer can be maintained to be repaired to the same degree, meanwhile, the soil is placed in different placing grooves in a classified mode, the repairing agent with different components or different amounts is added, the soil is repaired, and the effect of repairing the soil is compared conveniently;

2. the regulating block that sliding structure set up, and the stopper that sliding structure set up, during the sample, move through rack and side gear engagement transmission structure control regulating block, drive the sampling tube back-and-forth movement, control horizontal lead screw again and rotate, control regulating block lateral shifting, the regulating block drives the sampling tube of lower extreme and removes, the vertical lead screw of operation motor control rotates, drive the sampling tube downstream under the control action of transmission structure, adjust the reciprocating position of sampling tube, this part transmission structure is convenient for carry out the sampling test to the soil of different positions and the degree of depth through the position of regulation and control sampling tube, improve device's detection range.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the detector of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the transmission gear of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the inner rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front side of the side gear of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the rack of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a positioning block of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a metallic combing brush according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a management box; 2. a placement groove; 3. a bottom gear; 4. a side sliding rod; 5. a metal combing brush; 6. positioning blocks; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a top slide bar; 9. a transverse screw rod; 10. an adjusting block; 11. fixing a column; 12. a built-in rod; 13. a sampling tube; 14. a circular groove; 15. mounting a sheet; 16. a detector; 17. detecting a probe; 18. a side electric telescopic rod; 19. a side chute; 20. a slip ring; 21. a side slider; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a circular ring; 24. an internal thread block; 25. an intermediate gear; 26. a drive gear; 27. a longitudinal screw rod; 28. a limiting block; 29. a side gear; 30. a top electric telescopic rod; 31. a rack; 32. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil batch treatment detection device for soil remediation treatment comprises a management box 1, a placement groove 2, a bottom gear 3, side sliding rods 4, a metal carding brush 5, a positioning block 6, an installation rack 7, a top sliding rod 8, a transverse screw rod 9, an adjusting block 10, a fixing column 11, a built-in rod 12, a sampling tube 13, a circular groove 14, an installation piece 15, a detector 16, a detection probe 17, a side electric telescopic rod 18, a side sliding groove 19, a sliding ring 20, a side sliding block 21, a transmission gear 22, a circular ring 23, an internal thread block 24, an intermediate gear 25, a driving gear 26, a longitudinal screw rod 27, a limiting block 28, a side gear 29, a top electric telescopic rod 30, a rack 31 and a lug 32, wherein the placement groove 2 is formed in the management box 1, the bottom gear 3 is rotatably installed in the lower end of the management box 1, and the side sliding rods 4 penetrate through two outer sides of the management box 1, a metal carding brush 5 is fixedly installed at one end of a side sliding rod 4, a positioning block 6 is fixedly installed at the other end of the side sliding rod 4, an installation frame 7 is welded at the upper end of a management box 1, a top sliding rod 8 is arranged on the inner side of the installation frame 7, a transverse screw rod 9 is connected to the inner side of the installation frame 7, an adjusting block 10 is movably installed outside the transverse screw rod 9, a fixed column 11 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the adjusting block 10, the lower end of the fixed column 11 is connected with a sampling tube 13 through a built-in rod 12, a circular groove 14 is reserved on the side surface of the sampling tube 13, an installation sheet 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the fixed column 11, a detector 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation sheet 15, a detection probe 17 is electrically connected to the lower end of the detector 16, the detection probe 17 is, a sliding ring 20 is movably arranged outside the fixed column 11, the inner side of the sliding ring 20 is connected with the built-in rod 12 through a side sliding block 21, a transmission gear 22 is welded below the outer part of the sliding ring 20, a circular ring 23 is movably arranged on the outer side surface of the sliding ring 20, and the side of the circular ring 23 is fixedly provided with an internal thread block 24, the outer side of the internal thread block 24 is fixedly provided with an intermediate gear 25, the side of the intermediate gear 25 is provided with a driving gear 26, the inner thread block 24 is movably provided with the outer side surface of a longitudinal screw rod 27, the limited block 28 is movably arranged in the mounting frame 7, the inner side of the limited block 28 is rotatably provided with a transverse screw rod 9, and the lateral side of the transverse screw rod 9 is fixedly provided with a side gear 29, the top electric telescopic rod 30 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting rack 7, and the lower surface of the top electric telescopic rod 30 is welded with a rack 31, and the upper surface of the bottom gear 3 is fixedly provided with a convex block 32.

In the embodiment, the metal carding brush 5 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 6 through the side sliding rod 4, the side sliding rod 4 and the management box 1 form a sliding structure, the position of the metal carding brush 5 corresponds to the position of the placing groove 2, the side sliding rod 4 is controlled to slide through the transmission structure, and the side sliding rod 4 drives the metal carding brush 5 to move back and forth in the placing groove 2 to loosen soil;

the positioning block 6 and the bottom gear 3 form a sliding structure through the

lug

32, 2 bottom gears 3 are arranged in parallel, the 2 bottom gears 3 are in meshed connection, and when the bottom gears 3 are in meshed transmission, the lug 32 controls the positioning block 6 to move back and forth;

the adjusting block 10 is in threaded connection with the transverse screw rod 9, the adjusting block 10 and the top sliding rod 8 form a sliding structure, the transverse screw rod 9 and the top sliding rod 8 are both arranged on the inner side of the limiting block 28, the operation motor controls the transverse screw rod 9 to rotate, and the adjusting block 10 is controlled to move transversely under the action of threaded transmission;

the sampling tube 13 and the fixed column 11 form a telescopic structure through the built-in rod 12, the sampling tube 13 is connected with the detection probe 17 in a clamping mode through the circular groove 14, the detection probe 17 and the mounting piece 15 form a telescopic structure through the side electric telescopic rod 18, and the design structure is convenient for adjusting the position of the detection probe 17 to detect and analyze soil inside the sampling tube 13;

the slip ring 20 and the fixed column 11 form a sliding structure through the side sliding block 21 and the side sliding groove 19, the slip ring 20 and the circular ring 23 form a rotating structure, the circular ring 23 and the internal thread block 24 form an integrated structure, meanwhile, the internal thread block 24 is in threaded connection with the longitudinal screw rod 27, the operation motor controls the longitudinal screw rod 27 to rotate, and the internal thread block 24 is controlled to move up and down under the action of threaded transmission;

one end of the intermediate gear 25 is meshed with the transmission gear 22, the other end of the intermediate gear 25 is meshed with the driving gear 26, and the gear meshing transmission structure is convenient for driving the slip ring 20 to rotate;

the rack 31 forms a lifting structure with the mounting rack 7 through the top electric telescopic rod 30, the rack 31 is meshed with the side gear 29 and connected with the side gear 29, the side gear 29 is connected with the limiting block 28 in a penetrating mode, the limiting block 28 and the mounting rack 7 form a sliding structure, and the sampling tube 13 can be controlled to move back and forth through the rack 31 and the side gear 29 meshed transmission structure.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in the figures 1, 7 and 8, soil is separately placed in different placing grooves 2, a motor is operated to control the bottom gear 3 to rotate, the bottom gear 3 is meshed and connected, the positioning block 6 is driven to move through the lug 32 in the rotating process, the lug 32 slides in the positioning block 6, the positioning block 6 drives the side sliding rod 4 on the side face to move back and forth, the side sliding rod 4 controls the metal carding brush 5 fixed at the upper end to move back and forth in the placing grooves 2, the metal carding brush 5 loosens the soil in the process of moving the front end and the rear end in the soil, at the moment, a proper amount of repairing agent is added into the soil, the repairing agent permeates into the lower soil layer, the lower soil layer and the upper layer are guaranteed to be subjected to repairing treatment in the same degree;

then, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, after soil is restored for a period of time, the position of the sampling tube 13 is adjusted to sample and detect soil at a corresponding position, the top electric telescopic rod 30 is driven to push the rack 31 to move downwards, so that the rack 31 is meshed with the side gear 29, the operation motor controls the transverse screw rod 9 to rotate, the side gear 29 is controlled to rotate under the action of meshing transmission, the side gear 29 rotates at the lower end of the rack 31, the stopper 28 is driven to slide back and forth inside the mounting frame 7, the stopper 28 drives the sampling tube 13 to move back and forth, then the top electric telescopic rod 30 is controlled to move upwards in a reverse direction, so that the rack 31 is disengaged from the side gear 29, at this time, the transverse screw rod 9 continues to rotate, the adjusting block 10 is controlled to move transversely under the action of screw transmission, stopping running the motor on the side, at the moment, transversely moving the sampling tube 13 to a corresponding position, finally running the motor to control the longitudinal screw rod 27 to rotate, wherein the longitudinal screw rod 27 is in threaded connection with the internal thread block 24, the internal thread block 24 is controlled to move downwards under the action of threaded transmission, the internal thread block 24 controls the sliding ring 20 to move downwards through the ring 23, the sliding ring 20 controls the built-in rod 12 and the sampling tube 13 to move downwards through the side sliding block 21, so that the sampling tube 13 extends into the corresponding position in the soil, in the process of moving the sampling tube 13 downwards, simultaneously running the motor to control the driving gear 26 to rotate, controlling the sliding ring 20 to rotate under the meshing transmission action of the driving gear 26, the intermediate gear 25 and the transmission gear 22, and the sliding ring 20 is in clamping connection with the fixed column 11 through the side sliding block 21, so as to drive the fixed column 11, the built-, the outer side of the lower end of the sampling tube 13 is of an inclined structure, the sampling tube 13 can conveniently go deep into the soil under the rotating state, after the sampling tube 13 is moved into the soil with the corresponding depth, the miniature electromagnetic valve in the sampling tube 13 is opened to control the lower end of the sampling tube 13 to be opened, the sampling tube 13 continues to rotate deep into the sampling tube 13, the soil at the position is sampled by the sampling tube 13 in a rotating way, the electromagnetic valve is closed after sampling, the sampling tube 13 is reversely moved upwards and taken out, after the sampling tube 13 is moved to the uppermost end position, the side electric telescopic rod 18 is operated to control the detection probe 17 to move towards the side, the detection probe 17 enters the sampling tube 13 through the circular groove 14, the soil is detected through a metal circle, the detection probe 17 feeds back detection information to the detector 16, the detector 16 analyzes the soil restoration condition, and then the electromagnetic valve at the lower end of the sampling tube, the position of readjusting the sampling tube 13 carries out sample detection to the soil of different positions again, and this kind of mode detection range is wider to be convenient for compare the testing result.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a detection device is administered in turn to soil for soil remediation administers, includes management case (1), mounting bracket (7), installation piece (15) and stopper (28), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a placing groove (2) is formed in the management box (1), a bottom gear (3) is rotatably mounted in the lower end of the management box (1), side sliding rods (4) are connected to two sides of the outer portion of the management box (1) in a penetrating manner, a metal carding brush (5) is fixedly mounted at one end of each side sliding rod (4), a positioning block (6) is fixedly mounted at the other end of each side sliding rod (4), a mounting frame (7) is welded at the upper end of the management box (1), a top sliding rod (8) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (7), a transverse lead screw (9) is connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (7), an adjusting block (10) is movably mounted on the outer portion of the transverse lead screw (9), a fixing column (11) is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the adjusting block (10), and the lower end of the fixing column (11) is connected with, a circular groove (14) is reserved on the side face of the sampling tube (13), the mounting sheet (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer side face of the fixing column (11), the inner side of the mounting sheet (15) is fixedly connected with the detector (16), the lower end of the detector (16) is electrically connected with the detection probe (17), the detection probe (17) is connected with the mounting sheet (15) through the side electric telescopic rod (18), the outer side of the fixing column (11) is provided with a side sliding groove (19), the outer portion of the fixing column (11) is movably provided with the sliding ring (20), the inner side of the sliding ring (20) is connected with the built-in rod (12) through the side sliding block (21), the transmission gear (22) is welded below the outer portion of the sliding ring (20), the outer side face of the sliding ring (20) is movably provided with the circular ring (23), and the side face of the circular ring (23) is, the utility model discloses a lead screw of internal thread piece (24) and internal thread piece, including lateral surface fixed mounting of internal thread piece (24) has intermediate gear (25), and the side of intermediate gear (25) is provided with drive gear (26), and internal thread piece (24) movable mounting has the lateral surface of vertical lead screw (27), stopper (28) movable mounting is in the inside of mounting bracket (7), and the inboard rotation of stopper (28) installs horizontal lead screw (9) to the lateral surface fixed mounting of horizontal lead screw (9) has side gear (29), top electric telescopic handle (30) fixed mounting is in the upper end of mounting bracket (7), and the lower skin weld of top electric telescopic handle (30) has rack (31), the last fixed surface of bottom gear (3) installs lug (32).

2. A soil batch remediation test apparatus for use in soil remediation treatments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the metal carding brush (5) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (6) through the side sliding rod (4), the side sliding rod (4) and the management box (1) form a sliding structure, and the position of the metal carding brush (5) corresponds to the position of the placing groove (2).

3. A soil batch remediation test apparatus for use in soil remediation treatments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning blocks (6) form a sliding structure with the bottom gears (3) through the lugs (32), the bottom gears (3) are arranged in parallel in number of 2, and the bottom gears (3) are meshed and connected with each other in number of 2.

4. A soil batch remediation test apparatus for use in soil remediation treatments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting block (10) is in threaded connection with the transverse screw rod (9), the adjusting block (10) and the top sliding rod (8) form a sliding structure, and the transverse screw rod (9) and the top sliding rod (8) are both installed on the inner side of the limiting block (28).

5. A soil batch remediation test apparatus for use in soil remediation treatments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sampling tube (13) constitute extending structure through built-in pole (12) and fixed column (11), and sampling tube (13) are connected with test probe (17) block through circular slot (14) to test probe (17) pass through side electric telescopic handle (18) and constitute extending structure with installation piece (15).

6. A soil batch remediation test apparatus for use in soil remediation treatments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slip ring (20) forms a sliding structure with the fixed column (11) through the side sliding block (21) and the side sliding groove (19), the slip ring (20) forms a rotating structure with the circular ring (23), the circular ring (23) and the internal thread block (24) are of an integrated structure, and meanwhile the internal thread block (24) is in threaded connection with the longitudinal screw rod (27).

7. A soil batch remediation test apparatus for use in soil remediation treatments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the intermediate gear (25) is meshed with the transmission gear (22), and the other end of the intermediate gear (25) is meshed with the driving gear (26).

8. A soil batch remediation test apparatus for use in soil remediation treatments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting structure is formed by the rack (31) and the mounting frame (7) through the top electric telescopic rod (30), the rack (31) is meshed with the side gear (29) and is connected with the side gear (29), the side gear (29) is connected with the limiting block (28) in a penetrating mode, and meanwhile the limiting block (28) and the mounting frame (7) form a sliding structure.