CN219352848U - Insect pest situation testing and reporting lamp - Google Patents
Insect pest situation testing and reporting lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN219352848U CN219352848U CN202320830306.4U CN202320830306U CN219352848U CN 219352848 U CN219352848 U CN 219352848U CN 202320830306 U CN202320830306 U CN 202320830306U CN 219352848 U CN219352848 U CN 219352848U
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- insect
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- sliding rail
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an insect condition measuring and reporting lamp, which comprises a bottom plate and a stand column, wherein the stand column is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, the stand column is mutually perpendicular to the bottom plate, a detection plate is arranged on one side of the middle of the stand column, and a control box is further arranged on the stand column; the insect attracting plate is arranged on one side surface of the detection plate, a support is arranged on the detection plate, the end part of the support extends to the front middle part of the insect attracting plate, and a spotlight for shining the insect attracting plate and a camera for image recognition are arranged at the end part of the support; the insect scraping device matched with the detection plate is arranged on the detection plate. The beneficial effects are that: compared with the existing visual identification equipment, the accuracy of identification is higher; through setting up the swing frame cooperation and scraping the worm frame, can set up it to be the same with the record cycle period of shooing of pest to the pest on the insect trap board surface is scraped to the timing, and falls into and collect in the receipts worm box, further improves visual identification's accuracy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of insect pest monitoring, in particular to an insect pest measuring and reporting lamp.
Background
The pest situation observation lamp is mainly used for carrying out pest situation observation in agriculture and forestry, and carrying out quantity statistics and pest situation analysis on different pests after lamp light insect attraction and electric shock or chemical insect killing are matched. The first generation insect pest situation observation lamp is of a closed cage structure, a light source is arranged in the lamp, a transparent glass plate is arranged on the outer side of the light source, insects slide onto the insect killing plate below after touching the glass plate, the insects are killed by heating the insect killing plate, then the number of different insects is counted manually, and the insect pest counting operation is complicated. The pest condition observation lamp of second generation then adopts visual identification, through setting up the camera in the top of receipts worm box, drop to the inside back of receipts worm box at the pest, judge pest kind and record quantity through visual identification, but this scheme is when in actual use, because the pest can appear piling up after falling into in the receipts worm box, and the pest of piling up is difficult for not only discernment kind, also difficult record data. Based on the reasons, the applicant provides an insect condition measuring and reporting lamp which is accurate in identification and convenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an insect condition measuring and reporting lamp for solving the problems, and the preferable technical schemes in the technical schemes provided by the utility model are as follows: the method can avoid pest stacking, improve the accuracy of pest visual identification, facilitate technical effects such as data recording and the like, and are explained in detail below.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an insect condition measuring and reporting lamp, which comprises a bottom plate and a stand column, wherein the stand column is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, the stand column is mutually perpendicular to the bottom plate, a detection plate is arranged on one side of the middle of the stand column, and a control box is further arranged on the stand column;
the insect attracting plate is arranged on one side surface of the detection plate, a support is arranged on the detection plate, the end part of the support extends to the front middle part of the insect attracting plate, and a spotlight for shining the insect attracting plate and a camera for image recognition are arranged at the end part of the support;
the insect scraping device matched with the detection plate is arranged on the detection plate, and the insect collecting box is arranged below the detection plate.
Preferably, a fixing plate is arranged at the connecting end of the upright post and the detection plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the detection plate through a screw.
Preferably, a light shield is arranged on the outer side of the spotlight, and the shape of the light shield is matched with that of the detection plate, so that the edge of light rays emitted by the spotlight corresponds to the edge of the detection plate.
Preferably, the insect scraping device comprises a wiper motor, a swinging frame and an insect scraping frame, one end of the swinging frame is fixedly connected with the wiper motor, the other end of the swinging frame is connected with the surface of the insect scraping frame, the upper portion of the insect scraping frame is in sliding fit with the detection plate, and the insect scraping frame can be driven to slide along the horizontal direction in the rotation process of the swinging frame.
Preferably, the detection plate is provided with a groove matched with the insect-attracting plate, the insect-attracting plate is sunk into the groove, and the surface of the insect-attracting plate is positioned at the inner side of the groove; the insect scraping frame consists of an upper sliding rail and a scraping rod, wherein the upper sliding rail and the scraping rod are connected in a T-shaped structure, the upper sliding rail is a T-shaped rail, and an upper sliding rail matched with the upper sliding rail is formed at the upper part of the groove; the front of the scraping rod is provided with a sliding groove, the end part of the swinging frame is fixedly provided with a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is inserted into the sliding groove, and the pull rod can slide relative to the sliding groove.
Preferably, a solar panel is arranged at the top end of the upright post, the solar panel is electrically connected with the control box, and the control box and the detection plate are both located in the vertical projection of the solar panel.
Preferably, the insect attracting plate is a white flat plate, and an insect capturing grid is laid on the surface of the insect attracting plate.
Preferably, the insect collecting box is composed of a box body and a lower sliding rail, the lower sliding rail is arranged on one side of the top of the box body in the length direction, a lower sliding rail matched with the lower sliding rail to slide is formed at the bottom of the detection plate, the lower sliding rail is a T-shaped groove, and two ends of the lower sliding rail penetrate through two sides of the detection plate respectively.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. the pest-attracting plate is irradiated by the spotlight to form a bright surface for attracting pests, the pest-attracting plate is periodically photographed and identified, the corresponding number of pests is recorded, and the circulation of killing the pests by electric shock of the power grid is recorded, so that pest situation is detected and reported, and compared with the existing visual identification scheme, the pest-attracting plate has the advantages that the identification positions are the backs of the pests, and the identification accuracy is higher;
2. through setting up the swing frame cooperation and scraping the worm frame, can set up it to be the same with the record cycle period of shooing of pest to the pest on the pest trap board surface is scraped to the timing, and falls into and collect in the receipts worm box, can avoid the pest on the pest trap board too much and produce and pile up, further improves visual identification and quantity record's accuracy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-hand view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the insect collecting box of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the insect collecting box of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the insect scraping frame of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a bottom plate; 2. a column; 3. a bracket; 4. a solar cell panel; 5. a control box; 6. a swing frame; 7. a detection plate; 8. insect attracting plate; 9. an insect collecting box; 9a, a box body; 9b, a lower slide rail; 10. a spotlight; 11. a camera; 12. a slide way is arranged; 13. a glidepath; 14. an insect scraping frame; 14a, a scraping rod; 14b, a chute; 14c, upper slide rail.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model provides a pest situation measuring and reporting lamp, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and a stand column 2, wherein the stand column 2 is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the stand column 2 is mutually perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, a detection plate 7 is arranged on one side of the middle of the stand column 2, a control box 5 is also arranged on the stand column 2, a processor and a storage for visual identification are arranged in the control box 5, a wireless communication module is also arranged in the control box 5 so as to facilitate wireless transmission of detection data, the internal structure of the control box 5 is the same as that of a conventional control box 5, and the used modules are all of the prior art and are not repeated herein;
the insect attracting plate 8 is arranged on one side surface of the detection plate 7, the detection plate 7 is provided with a bracket 3, the end part of the bracket 3 extends to the middle part in front of the insect attracting plate 8, and the end part of the bracket 3 is provided with a spotlight 10 for lighting the insect attracting plate 8 and a camera 11 for image recognition; the connecting end of the upright post 2 and the detection plate 7 is provided with a fixing plate which is fixedly connected with the detection plate 7 through a screw so as to improve the stability of the connection between the bracket 3 and the detection plate 7; a light shield is arranged on the outer side of the spotlight 10, and the shape of the light shield is matched with that of the detection plate 7, so that the edge of the light emitted by the spotlight 10 corresponds to the edge of the detection plate 7; after the arrangement, the dispersion of the light source of the spotlight 10 can be reduced, so that the light is concentrated on the insect attracting plate 8; the insect attracting plate 8 is a white flat plate, an insect capturing grid or an electric film is laid on the surface of the insect attracting plate 8, the insect capturing grid is known to the person skilled in the art, and is not described in detail herein, because the aperture is larger, the insect attracting plate 8 is not completely shielded, namely, after the light of the spotlight 10 irradiates the surface of the insect attracting plate 8, the light can still reflect to attract insects, and when the insect capturing grid is adopted, the gap of the insect capturing grid is similar to a common window screen, so that the insects are prevented from being blocked into the aperture; when the electric film is adopted, the surface is relatively smooth because the electric film is in a frosted transparent structure, and the electric shock can normally fall into the insect collecting box 9 after killing insects;
the surface of the detection plate 7 is provided with a reference grid, the reference grid is a square grid, the side length of the reference grid is 5mm, after pests fall on the surface of the reflector, the grid can be used as a reference for the length and the volume of the pests, and further the pest age is judged;
the insect scraping device matched with the detection plate 7 is arranged on the detection plate 7, an insect collecting box 9 is arranged below the detection plate 7, and the insect scraping device is used for automatically scraping the insect attached to the surface of the insect attracting plate 8; the insect scraping device comprises a wiper motor, a swinging frame 6 and an insect scraping frame 14, one end of the swinging frame 6 is fixedly connected with the wiper motor, the other end of the swinging frame is connected with the surface of the insect scraping frame 14, the upper part of the insect scraping frame 14 is in sliding fit with the detection plate 7, and the insect scraping frame 14 can be driven to slide along the horizontal direction in the rotation process of the swinging frame 6; the wiper motor drives the swinging frame 6 to swing left and right periodically, so as to drive the insect scraping frame 14 to reciprocate on the surface of the insect attracting plate 8, thereby scraping down the insect on the surface of the insect attracting plate 8 and dropping into the insect collecting box 9; the insect collecting box 9 is composed of a box body 9a and a lower slide rail 9b, the lower slide rail 9b is arranged on one side of the top of the box body 9a in the length direction, a lower slide rail 13 matched with the lower slide rail 9b to slide is formed at the bottom of the detection plate 7, the lower slide rail 13 is a T-shaped groove, two ends of the lower slide rail 13 penetrate through two sides of the detection plate 7 respectively, and the arrangement is that the lower slide rail 9b is in sliding fit with the lower slide rail 13, so that the stability of the position of the box body 9a can be improved while the box body 9a can be conveniently removed, and the shaking of the box body 9a in daily use is reduced;
the detection plate 7 is provided with a groove matched with the insect attracting plate 8, the insect attracting plate 8 is sunk into the groove, and the surface of the insect attracting plate 8 is positioned at the inner side of the groove; the insect scraping frame 14 consists of an upper slide rail 14c and a scraping rod 14a, which are connected in a T-shaped structure, wherein the upper slide rail 14c is a T-shaped rail, the upper part of the groove is provided with an upper slide rail 12 matched with the upper slide rail 14c, the scraping rod 14a can be pulled by the swinging frame 6 in the swinging process, the upper slide rail 14c is driven to slide along the upper slide rail 12, namely, the scraping rod 14a moves along the surface of the insect attracting plate 8, and insect adhering to the surface of the insect attracting plate 8 is removed; the front of the scraping rod 14a is provided with a chute 14b, the end part of the swinging frame 6 is fixedly provided with a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is inserted into the chute 14b, and the pull rod can slide relative to the chute 14b, and as a certain relative displacement exists between the pull rod and the scraping rod 14 in the process of driving the scraping rod 14 to move by the swinging frame 6, the chute 14b is required to be arranged, and when the swinging frame 6 drives the scraping rod 14a to move, the pull rod performs a certain displacement in the chute 14 b;
the top of stand 2 is provided with solar cell panel 4, this solar cell panel 4 with control box 5 electricity is connected, just control box 5 with pick-up plate 7 all is located in the vertical projection of solar cell panel 4, solar cell panel 4 not only can provide the energy for equipment operation, can also regard as the top protection of control box 5 and pick-up plate 7, plays certain rain-proof protection effect.
By adopting the structure, the insect attracting plate 8 is irradiated through the spotlight 10 to form a bright surface for attracting insects, and the insect attracting plate 8 is periodically photographed and the insect types are identified, the corresponding number of the insects and the circulation of electric shock killing of the electric network are recorded, so that insect condition is detected and reported; through setting up swing frame cooperation and scraping worm frame 14, can set up its swing cycle to be the same with the record cycle period of shooing of pest, shoot at every turn promptly and discern the back, all through scraping worm frame 14 and will lure the pest on the worm board 8 to scrape the pest on worm board 8 surface regularly, and fall into and collect in the receipts worm box 9, can avoid lureing the excessive pest on the worm board 8 and produce and pile up, further improve visual identification's accuracy, improve pest measurement report data's accuracy.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The insect condition observation lamp is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1) and an upright post (2), wherein the upright post (2) is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1), the upright post (2) is mutually perpendicular to the bottom plate (1), a detection plate (7) is arranged on one side of the middle of the upright post (2), and a control box (5) is further arranged on the upright post (2);
the insect attracting plate (8) is arranged on one side surface of the detection plate (7), the detection plate (7) is provided with a bracket (3), the end part of the bracket (3) extends to the middle part in front of the insect attracting plate (8), and the end part of the bracket (3) is provided with a spotlight (10) for lighting the insect attracting plate (8) and a camera (11) for image recognition;
the insect scraping device matched with the detection plate (7) is arranged on the detection plate (7), and an insect collecting box (9) is arranged below the detection plate (7).
2. The insect condition measuring and reporting lamp of claim 1, wherein: the connecting end of the upright post (2) and the detection plate (7) is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the detection plate (7) through a screw.
3. The insect condition measuring and reporting lamp of claim 1, wherein: the outside of spotlight (10) is provided with the lens hood, and this lens hood's shape and the shape matching of pick-up plate (7) for the light border that spotlight (10) launched corresponds with the border of pick-up plate (7).
4. The insect condition measuring and reporting lamp of claim 1, wherein: the insect scraping device comprises a wiper motor, a swinging frame (6) and an insect scraping frame (14), wherein one end of the swinging frame (6) is fixedly connected with the wiper motor, the other end of the swinging frame is connected with the surface of the insect scraping frame (14), the upper part of the insect scraping frame (14) is in sliding fit with the detection plate (7), and the insect scraping frame (14) can be driven to slide along the horizontal direction in the rotating process of the swinging frame (6).
5. The insect condition measuring and reporting lamp of claim 4, wherein: the detection plate (7) is provided with a groove matched with the insect attracting plate (8), the insect attracting plate (8) is immersed into the groove, and the surface of the insect attracting plate (8) is positioned at the inner side of the groove; the insect scraping frame (14) consists of an upper sliding rail (14 c) and a scraping rod (14 a), wherein the upper sliding rail (14 c) is a T-shaped rail, and an upper sliding rail (12) matched with the upper sliding rail (14 c) is formed at the upper part of the groove; the front of the scraping rod (14 a) is provided with a sliding groove (14 b), the end part of the swinging frame (6) is fixedly provided with a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is inserted into the sliding groove (14 b), and the pull rod can slide relative to the sliding groove (14 b).
6. The insect condition measuring and reporting lamp of claim 1, wherein: the top of stand (2) is provided with solar cell panel (4), this solar cell panel (4) with control box (5) electricity is connected, just control box (5) with pick-up plate (7) all are located in the vertical projection of solar cell panel (4).
7. The insect condition measuring and reporting lamp of claim 1, wherein: the insect attracting plate (8) is a white flat plate, and an insect catching grid is laid on the surface of the insect attracting plate.
8. The insect condition measuring and reporting lamp of claim 1, wherein: the insect collecting box (9) is composed of a box body (9 a) and a lower sliding rail (9 b), the lower sliding rail (9 b) is arranged on one side of the top of the box body (9 a) in the length direction, a lower sliding rail (13) matched with the lower sliding rail (9 b) in sliding mode is formed at the bottom of the detection plate (7), the lower sliding rail (13) is a T-shaped groove, and two ends of the lower sliding rail (13) penetrate through two sides of the detection plate (7) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320830306.4U CN219352848U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Insect pest situation testing and reporting lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320830306.4U CN219352848U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Insect pest situation testing and reporting lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219352848U true CN219352848U (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320830306.4U Active CN219352848U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Insect pest situation testing and reporting lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219352848U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-14 CN CN202320830306.4U patent/CN219352848U/en active Active
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