CN219342598U

CN219342598U - Air suction cover for shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN219342598U
Application number: CN202223270735.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 茆学友
Original assignee: Lianyungang Yongju Electromechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: Lianyungang Yongju Electromechanical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-07
Filing date: 2022-12-07
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air suction cover for a shearing machine, which belongs to the technical field of shearing machines, and aims at solving the problems that in the use process of the air suction cover, the air suction height and the air suction position cannot be adjusted at any time according to the use requirement, the air suction cover cannot be suitable for being matched with various shearing machines for use, and the practicability is reduced; according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the supporting seat, the supporting plate, the guide plate, the air suction table, the air suction channel, the filter plate, the filter holes, the first shaft body and the fan blades, the hair cut by the shearing machine can be rapidly subjected to rapid air suction treatment, the hair is sucked into the air suction channel, and the filter holes can be continuously cleaned in the air suction process of the fan blades through the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush, so that the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Air suction cover for shearing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of shearing machines, and particularly relates to an air suction cover for a shearing machine.

Background

The utility model discloses a shearing machine cover that induced drafts, including the chamber that induced drafts, the intercommunication is installed on the chamber that induced drafts has induced drafts, the equal fixed mounting in both ends in chamber that induced drafts has the felt link plate, the equal intercommunication in both ends in chamber that induced drafts is installed the aspiration channel, the both sides inner wall fixed mounting in chamber that induced drafts has the guide plate, the U-shaped mouth has all been seted up on the felt link plate, fixed mounting has the felt to support in the U-shaped mouth. According to the utility model, the guide plate, the felt hanging plate, the felt support and the felt body are arranged, the guide plate divides the air suction bin into the upper air suction port and the lower air suction port, the upper air suction port adsorbs the felt body on the circular knife, the outer surface of the circular knife is fully contacted with the felt body, lubrication and cooling of the circular knife in the high-speed rotary shearing process are ensured, normal production is ensured, the air suction cavity and the air suction pipe are arranged, the lower air suction port can concentrate sheared waste wool into the dust removal bag through the air suction bin through the fan, but the air suction cover cannot adjust the air suction height and the air suction position at any time according to the use requirement in the use process, and cannot be suitable for being matched with various shearing machines, so that the practicability is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an air suction cover for a shearing machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a shearing machine cover that induced drafts, includes the platform that induced drafts, the below of platform that induced drafts is provided with the supporting seat, the top lateral wall of supporting seat is fixed with the backup pad, set up perpendicularly between backup pad and the supporting seat, one side lateral wall sliding connection of backup pad has the deflector, the top of deflector is fixed with the bottom lateral wall of platform that induced drafts, set up perpendicularly between deflector and the platform that induced drafts, the passageway that induced drafts that runs through about one side lateral wall of platform has been seted up, be fixed with the filter between the inside wall of passageway that induced drafts, a plurality of parallel arrangement's filtration pore have been seted up along rectangular array direction to one side lateral wall of filter.

In the scheme, it is to be noted that the right middle of one side lateral wall of filter rotates and is connected with first axis body, the lateral wall of first axis body is fixed with the clearance board, one side lateral wall that the clearance board is close to the filter is connected with the cleaning brush, set up perpendicularly between clearance board and the first axis body, the lateral wall of first axis body is fixed with a plurality of symmetric distribution's flabellum, set up perpendicularly between flabellum and the first axis body.

It is further worth to say that the top lateral wall of induced draft platform is fixed with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft is fixed with the second axis body through the shaft coupling, the one end that the second axis body kept away from driving motor is fixed with bevel gear one, the other end of first axis body is fixed with bevel gear two, meshing transmission connection between bevel gear one and the bevel gear two.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the bottom end of the air suction channel is fixed with a protection box, and the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II are both positioned in the protection box.

As a preferred implementation mode, a fixing plate is fixed on one side outer wall of the supporting plate, the fixing plate and the supporting plate are vertically arranged, a stepping motor is fixed on one side outer wall of the fixing plate, and a connecting shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the stepping motor through a coupler.

As a preferred implementation mode, one end of the connecting shaft far away from the stepping motor is fixedly provided with a guide gear, a side wall of one side of the guide plate close to the connecting shaft is provided with a plurality of guide racks which are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the guide plate, and the guide gear is in meshed transmission connection with the guide racks.

Compared with the prior art, the air suction cover for the shearing machine provided by the utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

(1) Through the cooperation of the supporting seat, the supporting plate, the guide plate, the air suction table, the air suction channel, the filter plate, the filter holes, the first shaft body and the fan blades, the hair cut by the shearing machine can be rapidly subjected to rapid air suction treatment, the hair is sucked into the air suction channel, and the filter holes can be continuously cleaned in the air suction process of the fan blades through the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush, so that the cleaning effect is improved;

(2) Through the cooperation of step motor, connecting axle, guide gear and the guide rack that sets up, can be fast to the high adjustment processing that induced drafts of induced draft passageway, can be according to the shearing machine of different positions and induced draft the processing, improved the practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a partial structural side sectional view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 supporting seat, 2 supporting plates, 3 guide plates, 4 air suction tables, 5 air suction channels, 6 filter plates, 7 filter holes, 8 fixing plates, 9 stepping motors, 10 connecting shafts, 11 guide gears, 12 guide racks, 13 first shaft bodies, 14 fan blades, 15 cleaning plates, 16 cleaning brushes, 17 driving motors, 18 second shaft bodies, 19 protection boxes, 20 bevel gears I and 21 bevel gears II.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present utility model, and all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without inventive labor based on the described embodiments of the present utility model are included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.

The following examples are illustrative of the present utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the utility model under the premise of the conception of the utility model are all within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an air suction cover for a shearing machine, which comprises an air suction table 4, wherein a supporting seat 1 is arranged below the air suction table 4, a supporting plate 2 is fixed on the top side wall of the supporting seat 1, the supporting plate 2 and the supporting seat 1 are vertically arranged, one side wall of the supporting plate 2 is slidably connected with a guide plate 3, the top end of the guide plate 3 is fixed on the bottom side wall of the air suction table 4, the guide plate 3 and the air suction table 4 are vertically arranged, an air suction channel 5 penetrating left and right is arranged on one side wall of the air suction table 4, a filter plate 6 is fixed between the inner side walls of the air suction channel 5, and a plurality of parallel arranged filter holes 7 are formed on one side wall of the filter plate 6 along the rectangular array direction.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the scheme, a first shaft body 13 is rotationally connected in the middle of one side wall of the filter plate 6, a cleaning plate 15 is fixed on the outer side wall of the first shaft body 13, a cleaning brush 16 is connected to one side wall of the cleaning plate 15, which is close to the filter plate 6, the cleaning plate 15 is vertically arranged with the first shaft body 13, a plurality of symmetrically distributed fan blades 14 are fixed on the outer side wall of the first shaft body 13, and the fan blades 14 are vertically arranged with the first shaft body 13.

As further shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, it is further worth to describe that the side wall of the top end of the air suction table 4 is fixed with a driving motor 17, an output shaft of the driving motor 17 is fixed with a second shaft body 18 through a coupling, one end of the second shaft body 18 far away from the driving motor 17 is fixed with a first bevel gear 20, the other end of the first shaft body 13 is fixed with a second bevel gear 21, and the first bevel gear 20 is in meshed transmission connection with the second bevel gear 21.

As further shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the inner wall of the bottom end of the air suction channel 5 is fixed with a protection box 19, and the

bevel gears

20 and 21 are both positioned inside the protection box 19.

The scheme comprises the following working processes: starting the stepping motor 9, the stepping motor 9 drives the connecting shaft 10 to rotate, the connecting shaft 10 drives the guide gear 11 to rotate, meshing transmission drives the guide plate 3 to move between the guide gear 11 and the guide rack 12, the guide plate 3 drives the suction table 4 to move, the suction channel 5 is aligned with the shearing position of the shearing machine, then the driving motor 17 is started, the driving motor 17 drives the second shaft body 18 to rotate, the second shaft body 18 drives the bevel gear one 20 to rotate, meshing transmission drives the first shaft body 13 between the bevel gear one 20 and the bevel gear two 21, the first shaft body 13 drives the fan blade 14 to rotate, wind power generated by the fan blade 14 sucks sheared hair into the suction channel 5, meanwhile, the first shaft body 13 drives the cleaning plate 15 to rotate, the cleaning brush 16 drives the cleaning brush 7 to clean the filtering holes 7, the blocking condition of the filtering holes 7 is reduced, hair stacked at the bottom of the suction channel 5 beside the filtering holes 7 is cleaned when the driving motor 17 stops working, and therefore the treatment is completed.

The working process can be as follows: through the cooperation of supporting seat 1, backup pad 2, deflector 3, induced draft platform 4, induced draft passageway 5, filter 6 and filtration pore 7, first axis body 13, flabellum 14 that set up, can be fast to the hair that the shearing machine cut down process of induced drafting, inhale inside the passageway 5 that induced drafts hair, through clearance board 15 and the clearance brush 16 that set up, can last to clear up filtration pore 7 in the flabellum 14 in-process of induced drafting, improved the clearance effect, through the cooperation of step motor 9, connecting axle 10, guide gear 11 and the guide rack 12 that set up, can be fast to the height-adjusting of induced drafting of passageway 5 handle of induced drafting, can be according to the shearing machine of different positions process of induced drafting, the practicality is improved.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, it is worth specifically explaining that a fixing plate 8 is fixed on one side outer wall of the supporting plate 2, the fixing plate 8 is vertically arranged with the supporting plate 2, a stepper motor 9 is fixed on one side outer wall of the fixing plate 8, and a connecting shaft 10 is fixed on an output shaft of the stepper motor 9 through a coupling.

As further shown in fig. 1 and 2, it is worth specifically explaining that a guide gear 11 is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft 10 far away from the stepper motor 9, a plurality of guide racks 12 arranged in parallel are arranged on the side wall of the guide plate 3 near the connecting shaft 10 along the length direction, and the guide gear 11 is in meshed transmission connection with the guide racks 12.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs, the terms "comprising" or "comprises" and the like as used herein shall mean that the element or article preceding the term encompasses the element or article listed after the term and equivalents thereof without excluding other elements or articles, and that the terms "connected" or "connected" and the like shall not be limited to physical or mechanical connections, but shall also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are merely intended to indicate relative positional relationships that may also be correspondingly altered when the absolute position of the object being described is altered.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shearing machine cover that induced drafts, includes induced drafts platform (4), its characterized in that, the below of induced drafts platform (4) is provided with supporting seat (1), the top lateral wall of supporting seat (1) is fixed with backup pad (2), set up perpendicularly between backup pad (2) and supporting seat (1), one side lateral wall sliding connection of backup pad (2) has deflector (3), the top of deflector (3) is fixed with the bottom lateral wall of induced drafts platform (4), perpendicular setting between deflector (3) and induced drafts platform (4), induced draft passageway (5) that run through about have been seted up to one side lateral wall of induced drafts platform (4), be fixed with filter (6) between the inside wall of induced drafts passageway (5), a plurality of parallel arrangement's filtration pore (7) have been seted up along rectangular array orientation to one side wall of filter (6).

2. The suction hood for a shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: a first shaft body (13) is rotationally connected to the middle of one side wall of the filter plate (6), a cleaning plate (15) is fixed on the outer side wall of the first shaft body (13), a cleaning brush (16) is connected to one side wall of the cleaning plate (15) close to the filter plate (6), the cleaning plate (15) is vertically arranged between the cleaning plate and the first shaft body (13), a plurality of symmetrically distributed fan blades (14) are fixed on the outer side wall of the first shaft body (13), and the fan blades (14) are vertically arranged between the fan blades and the first shaft body (13).

3. The suction hood for a shearing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the novel air suction device is characterized in that a driving motor (17) is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the air suction table (4), a second shaft body (18) is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor (17) through a coupler, a first bevel gear (20) is fixed at one end, far away from the driving motor (17), of the second shaft body (18), a second bevel gear (21) is fixed at the other end of the first shaft body (13), and the first bevel gear (20) is connected with the second bevel gear (21) in a meshed transmission mode.

4. A suction hood for a shearing machine as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom end of the air suction channel (5) is fixed with a protection box (19), and the bevel gears I (20) and II (21) are both positioned in the protection box (19).

5. The suction hood for a shearing machine as defined in claim 4, wherein: one side outer wall of backup pad (2) is fixed with fixed plate (8), set up perpendicularly between fixed plate (8) and backup pad (2), one side outer wall of fixed plate (8) is fixed with step motor (9), and the output shaft of step motor (9) is fixed with connecting axle (10) through the shaft coupling.

6. The suction hood for a shearing machine as defined in claim 5, wherein: one end of the connecting shaft (10) far away from the stepping motor (9) is fixedly provided with a guide gear (11), one side wall of the guide plate (3) close to the connecting shaft (10) is provided with a plurality of guide racks (12) which are arranged in parallel along the length direction, and the guide gear (11) is in meshed transmission connection with the guide racks (12).