CN211053237U - A precision and high cleanliness sheet metal CNC milling machine - Google Patents
A precision and high cleanliness sheet metal CNC milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211053237U CN211053237U CN201922146769.5U CN201922146769U CN211053237U CN 211053237 U CN211053237 U CN 211053237U CN 201922146769 U CN201922146769 U CN 201922146769U CN 211053237 U CN211053237 U CN 211053237U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控铣床技术领域,尤其涉及一种精密高清洁度的钣金数控铣床。The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control milling machines, in particular to a precision and high cleanliness sheet metal numerical control milling machine.
背景技术Background technique
数控铣床又称CNC铣床。英文意思是用电子计数字化信号控制的铣床,数控铣床是在一般铣床的基础上发展起来的一种自动加工设备,两者的加工工艺基本相同,结构也有些相似。数控铣床有分为不带刀库和带刀库两大类。其中带刀库的数控铣床又称为加工中心。CNC milling machine is also called CNC milling machine. In English, it means a milling machine controlled by digital signals of an electronic meter. A CNC milling machine is an automatic processing equipment developed on the basis of a general milling machine. The processing technology of the two is basically the same, and the structure is somewhat similar. CNC milling machines are divided into two categories: without tool magazine and with tool magazine. Among them, the CNC milling machine with a tool magazine is also called a machining center.
在加工的过程中,产生了铁屑掉落在工作台上,造成工作台铁屑的堆积,需要人工及时的清理,否则会影响正常的加工操作,但人工的频繁清理会增加人工成本,并且清理具备有一定的危险性,不便于实际的操作使用。In the process of processing, iron filings are produced and fall on the workbench, resulting in the accumulation of iron filings on the workbench, which requires manual cleaning in time, otherwise it will affect normal processing operations, but frequent manual cleaning will increase labor costs, and Cleaning has certain dangers and is inconvenient for actual operation and use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中在加工的过程中,产生了铁屑掉落在工作台上,造成工作台铁屑的堆积,需要人工及时的清理,否则会影响正常的加工操作,但人工的频繁清理会增加人工成本,并且清理具备有一定的危险性,不便于实际的操作使用的问题,而提出的一种精密高清洁度的钣金数控铣床。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that in the process of processing in the prior art, iron filings are generated and fall on the workbench, resulting in the accumulation of iron filings on the workbench, which requires manual cleaning in time, otherwise normal machining operations will be affected. , but frequent manual cleaning will increase labor costs, and cleaning has certain dangers, which is inconvenient for actual operation and use, and a precision and high cleanliness sheet metal CNC milling machine is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种精密高清洁度的钣金数控铣床,包括铣床本体及固定安装在铣床本体上的操作台,所述操作台的表面固定连接有U形支撑板,所述U形支撑板两个竖直部的内壁均对称固定连接有两个卡板,两个所述卡板之间转动连接有同一根调节螺杆,所述调节螺杆的一端贯穿伸出卡板的表面且固定连接有从动锥齿轮,所述U形支撑板相对一侧内壁还转动连接有同一根转杆,所述转杆的杆壁固定套接有与从动锥齿轮啮合的主动锥齿轮,所述U形支撑板的外壁固定连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴贯穿U形支撑板的侧壁且与转杆的一端固定连接,左右两根所述调节螺杆的杆壁均螺纹连接有移动块,两个所述移动块远离U形支撑板的一端分别固定连接有吸尘机和吹风机,所述吸尘机的出风口通过出风管固定连通有位于铣床本体一侧的收集箱。A precise and high-clean sheet metal CNC milling machine, comprising a milling machine body and an operation table fixedly installed on the milling machine body, the surface of the operation table is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support plate, and the U-shaped support plate has two vertical Two clamping plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two clamping plates, and the same adjusting screw is rotatably connected between the two clamping plates. , the inner wall on the opposite side of the U-shaped support plate is also rotatably connected with the same rotating rod, the rod wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear, and the outer wall of the U-shaped supporting plate is A drive motor is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the drive motor penetrates the side wall of the U-shaped support plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod. The rod walls of the left and right adjustment screws are all screwed with moving blocks. A vacuum cleaner and a blower are fixedly connected to the end of the moving block away from the U-shaped support plate, respectively, and the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to a collection box located on one side of the milling machine body through an air outlet pipe.
优选的,所述收集箱的内壁固定卡接有过滤网框。Preferably, the inner wall of the collection box is fixedly clipped with a filter screen frame.
优选的,所述移动块的侧壁固定连接有限位滑块,所述U形支撑板的内壁开设有与限位滑块匹配连接的限位滑槽。Preferably, the side wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with the limit slider, and the inner wall of the U-shaped support plate is provided with a limit chute matched with the limit slider.
优选的,所述出风管和收集箱之间通过螺纹接头可拆卸固定连通。Preferably, the air outlet pipe and the collection box are in detachable and fixed communication through a threaded joint.
优选的,所述驱动电机、吸尘机和吹风机均通过控制开关与外设的电源电性连接。Preferably, the drive motor, the vacuum cleaner and the blower are all electrically connected to the power supply of the peripheral device through a control switch.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种精密高清洁度的钣金数控铣床,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a precise and high-clean sheet metal numerical control milling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该精密高清洁度的钣金数控铣床,通过设有的U形支撑板,在需要对操作台表面的铁屑进行清理时,启动驱动电机,驱动电机带动转杆转动,进而带动主动锥齿轮转动,利用主动锥齿轮和从动锥齿轮的啮合作用带动调节螺杆转动,再通过调节螺杆和移动块的螺纹连接作用与限位滑块和限位滑槽对移动的限位作用能够使得移动块带动吸尘机和吹风机同步移动,吹风机将操作台表面的铁屑吹送至吸尘机处,吸尘机将铁屑快速抽吸至收集箱内,能够对操作台表面的铁屑进行快速清理,安全性高,且移动块的移动能够使得出风机和吸尘机对操作台的表面进行全面清理,清理彻底,便于使用。1. The precision and high cleanliness CNC milling machine for sheet metal, through the U-shaped support plate provided, when the iron filings on the surface of the operating table need to be cleaned, the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the driving cone. The gear rotates, using the meshing action of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear to drive the adjusting screw to rotate, and then through the threaded connection between the adjusting screw and the moving block and the limiting action of the limit slider and the limit chute on the movement, the movement can be made The block drives the vacuum cleaner and the blower to move synchronously. The blower blows the iron filings on the surface of the operating table to the vacuum cleaner, and the vacuum cleaner quickly sucks the iron filings into the collection box, which can quickly clean the iron filings on the surface of the operating table. , high safety, and the movement of the moving block can make the fan and the vacuum cleaner clean the surface of the operating table thoroughly, and it is easy to use.
2、该精密高清洁度的钣金数控铣床,通过收集箱内设有的过滤网框,能够将铁屑准确的收集在一起,便于后续处理。2. This precise and high-clean sheet metal CNC milling machine can accurately collect iron filings through the filter frame set in the collection box, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
而且该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本实用新型能够对操作台表面的铁屑进行快速清理,安全性高。Moreover, the parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, the utility model can quickly clean the iron filings on the surface of the operating table, and has high safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种精密高清洁度的钣金数控铣床的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of precise and high-clean sheet metal numerical control milling machine proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种精密高清洁度的钣金数控铣床的操作台的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the operating table of a precise and high-clean sheet metal CNC milling machine proposed by the utility model.
图中:1铣床本体、2操作台、3U形支撑板、4卡板、5调节螺杆、6从动锥齿轮、7转杆、8主动锥齿轮、9驱动电机、10移动块、11吸尘机、12吹风机、13出风管、14收集箱、15过滤网框。In the picture: 1 milling machine body, 2 operating table, 3 U-shaped support plate, 4 clamping plate, 5 adjusting screw, 6 driven bevel gear, 7 rotating rod, 8 driving bevel gear, 9 driving motor, 10 moving block, 11 dust collector machine, 12 blower, 13 air outlet, 14 collection box, 15 filter frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
参照图1-2,一种精密高清洁度的钣金数控铣床,包括铣床本体1及固定安装在铣床本体上的操作台2,操作台2的表面固定连接有U形支撑板3,U形支撑板3两个竖直部的内壁均对称固定连接有两个卡板4,两个卡板4之间转动连接有同一根调节螺杆5,调节螺杆5的一端贯穿伸出卡板4的表面且固定连接有从动锥齿轮6,U形支撑板3相对一侧内壁还转动连接有同一根转杆7,转杆7的杆壁固定套接有与从动锥齿轮6啮合的主动锥齿轮8,U形支撑板3的外壁固定连接有驱动电机9,驱动电机9的输出轴贯穿U形支撑板3的侧壁且与转杆7的一端固定连接,左右两根调节螺杆5的杆壁均螺纹连接有移动块10,两个移动块10远离U形支撑板3的一端分别固定连接有吸尘机11和吹风机12,吸尘机11的出风口通过出风管13固定连通有位于铣床本体1一侧的收集箱14。Referring to Figure 1-2, a precise and high-clean sheet metal CNC milling machine includes a milling machine body 1 and an operating table 2 fixedly installed on the milling machine body. The surface of the operating table 2 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support plate 3. The U-shaped The inner walls of the two vertical parts of the support plate 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two clamping plates 4, and the same adjusting
收集箱14的内壁固定卡接有过滤网框15。The inner wall of the
移动块10的侧壁固定连接有限位滑块,U形支撑板3的内壁开设有与限位滑块匹配连接的限位滑槽。The side wall of the moving block 10 is fixedly connected with the limit slider, and the inner wall of the U-shaped support plate 3 is provided with a limit chute which is matched and connected with the limit slider.
出风管13和收集箱14之间通过螺纹接头可拆卸固定连通。The
驱动电机9、吸尘机11和吹风机12均通过控制开关与外设的电源电性连接。The drive motor 9 , the vacuum cleaner 11 and the
本实用新型中,使用时,通过设有的U形支撑板3,在需要对操作台2表面的铁屑进行清理时,启动驱动电机9,驱动电机9带动转杆7转动,进而带动主动锥齿轮8转动,利用主动锥齿轮8和从动锥齿轮6的啮合作用带动调节螺杆5转动,再通过调节螺杆5和移动块10的螺纹连接作用与限位滑块和限位滑槽对移动的限位作用能够使得移动块10带动吸尘机11和吹风机12同步移动,吹风机12将操作台2表面的铁屑吹送至吸尘机11处,吸尘机11将铁屑快速抽吸至收集箱14内,能够对操作台2表面的铁屑进行快速清理,安全性高,且移动块10的移动能够使得出风机12和吸尘机11对操作台2的表面进行全面清理,清理彻底,便于使用,通过收集箱14内设有的过滤网框15,能够将铁屑准确的收集在一起,便于后续处理。In the utility model, when in use, through the provided U-shaped support plate 3, when the iron filings on the surface of the operating table 2 need to be cleaned, the driving motor 9 is started, and the driving motor 9 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, thereby driving the driving cone The gear 8 rotates, and the meshing action of the driving bevel gear 8 and the driven bevel gear 6 drives the adjusting
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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