Multifunctional fixture table
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clamp tables, in particular to a multifunctional clamp table.
Background
In some factory production, various workpieces need to be ground and reshaped, so that the workpieces need to be clamped through a clamp, the clamp is generally arranged on a clamp table, and a worker can generate a large amount of chips and dust when grinding and reshaping the workpieces on the clamp.
When an existing worker clamps a workpiece through a clamp table to grind and shape, a large amount of scraps and dust can be generated, the scraps and the dust cannot be cleaned during working, a large amount of scraps and dust can be emitted in the air to influence the working environment, and the scraps and the dust fall on the clamp table after working is finished, so that the dust and the scraps are difficult to clean; thus, the existing requirements are not met, and a multifunctional clamp table is provided for the purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional clamp table, which solves the problems that a large amount of scraps and dust are generated when workers clamp a workpiece through the clamp table to grind and shape, the scraps and dust cannot be cleaned during working, the scraps and dust are scattered in the air to influence the working environment, and the scraps and dust fall on the clamp table after the working is finished, so that the dust and the scraps are difficult to clean, which are provided by the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional clamp platform comprises a base box, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly arranged above the base box, sliding rods are fixedly arranged above the fixed plate, four sliding rods are fixedly arranged above the four sliding rods, a fixed return plate is fixedly arranged above the four sliding rods, two transmission screws are arranged between the fixed return plate and the fixed plate and are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end above the fixed plate, two ends of each transmission screw are respectively rotatably connected with the fixed return plate and the fixed plate through bearings, a moving seat is arranged outside the sliding rods, a support box is fixedly arranged above the moving seat, a dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the support box, a clamp workbench is fixedly arranged above the support box, clamp bodies are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the clamp workbench, and a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the base box, one side of the upper end surface of the movable seat is provided with an electric control mechanism.
Preferably, one end of the transmission screw rod extends to the inside of the base box, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission screw rod, which is located inside the base box, threaded holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the moving seat, the moving seat is sleeved outside the transmission screw rod through threaded holes, sliding holes are formed in two sides of each threaded hole, four sliding holes are formed in the four sliding holes, the moving seat is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod through the sliding holes, the outer wall of the sliding rod is attached to the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding mode and connected in a sliding mode, and limiting seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the dust removing mechanism consists of a connecting seat, four rotating rods, four dust absorbing fans, a first bevel gear, two rotating rods and four second bevel gears, the connecting seat is fixedly connected below the inside of the supporting box, the four rotating rods are respectively arranged inside the connecting seat, the two ends of each rotating rod respectively extend to the upper part and the lower part of the connecting seat, the four dust absorbing fans are respectively and fixedly connected at one ends of the rotating rods above the connecting seat, the four first bevel gears are respectively and fixedly connected at one ends of the rotating rods below the connecting seat, the two rotating rods are respectively located below the connecting seat, the two ends of the rotating rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting box through bearings, and the two second bevel gears are four, and the four second bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating rods.
Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seat through a bearing, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, one end of the rotating rod extends to one side of the outside of the supporting box, the upper parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting box are fixedly provided with inserting blocks, a dust collecting frame is inserted between the insertion blocks, a ventilation groove is arranged inside the inner wall below the dust collecting frame, and a plurality of ventilation grooves are arranged, dust filter cloth is fixedly arranged above the inner wall below the dust collecting frame, through holes are arranged in the clamp workbench and the inner wall above the supporting box, and a plurality of through holes are arranged, the inner part of the dust collecting frame is communicated with the inner part of the through holes, the front end surface of the supporting box is provided with a box door, the front end face and the rear end face of the dust collection frame are respectively attached to the rear end face of the box door and the inner wall of the rear end of the support box, and the front end face of the dust collection frame is provided with a drawing groove.
Preferably, drive mechanism comprises control lever, initiative bevel gear, mounting panel and servo motor, the control lever is located the inside of base case, and the both ends of control lever pass through the bearing rotation with the front end of base case and rear end inner wall respectively and be connected, the one end of control lever extends to the front end of base case, the initiative bevel gear is provided with two, two initiative bevel gear all fixedly cup joints the outer wall at the control lever, and initiative bevel gear and driven bevel gear meshing connection, mounting panel fixed connection is at the front end of base case, servo motor fixed mounting is in the top of mounting panel, the one end that the control lever is located base case front end passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with servo motor.
Preferably, the two sides of the control rod are provided with four supporting blocks, and the four supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the base box respectively.
Preferably, the electric control mechanism comprises an electric cabinet, a mounting seat and a control motor, the electric cabinet is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the moving seat, the mounting seat is provided with two mounting seats, the two mounting seats are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower portion of the electric cabinet, and the control motor is provided with two control motors, and the two control motors are respectively and fixedly mounted above the mounting seat.
Preferably, the one end that the rotary rod is located supporting box one side extends to the inside of electric cabinet, the rotary rod is located the inside one end of electric cabinet and passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with control motor's output, anchor clamps workstation and remove between the seat fixed supporting seat that is provided with, and the supporting seat is provided with two, two the supporting seat is located the both sides of supporting box respectively, the supporting seat one end of supporting box one side is located the inside of electric cabinet, the total length and the total width of supporting box, supporting seat and electric cabinet all are less than the length and the width of fixed return plate internal diameter, the exhaust vent has all been seted up to the inside of the below inner wall of removing seat, connecting seat and supporting box, and the exhaust vent is provided with a plurality of.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with a clamp worktable, a clamp body, a through hole, a supporting box, a dust removing mechanism, a dust collecting frame, a ventilating groove, dust filter cloth and an electric control mechanism, so that when a worker clamps and grinds a workpiece through the clamp body, the two control motors can respectively drive the four second bevel gears to rotate through the two rotating rods by starting the control motors, thereby the four second bevel gears can respectively drive the rotating rods to rotate through the first bevel gears, the rotating rods rotate to drive the dust absorption fan to rotate, thereby the four dust absorption fans rotate to generate suction force which can enter the through hole through the ventilation groove and the dust filter cloth, thereby suction can enter into the top of anchor clamps workstation through the through-hole, consequently suction can be with the produced dust of anchor clamps workstation top grinding and piece through the through-hole suction to the inside of collection dirt frame to avoid dust and piece to give off in the air and influence operational environment in a large number.
2. Through setting up collection dirt frame, the ventilation slot, dust filter cloth and exhaust vent, thereby make and enter into the inside back of collection dirt frame at dust and piece, dust and piece can filter through dust filter cloth, make dust and piece can be detained in the inside of collection dirt frame by filtering, and the air after the filtration can be discharged through the exhaust vent, thereby make dust and piece can be collected, avoid dust and piece to fall in the inside of supporting box and make the inside of supporting box difficult to clear up, thereby make dust and piece can be concentrated the inside of collecting at collection dirt frame through collection dirt frame, make the staff only need take out collection dirt frame and clear up the cleaning work that just can accomplish the dust, make staff's cleaning work light more.
3. By arranging the transmission mechanism, the moving seat, the threaded hole, the sliding rod, the fixed return plate and the base box, the height of the clamp workbench can be adjusted according to the height required by a worker, the worker can start the servo motor, the servo motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate through the control rod, the driving bevel gear drives the transmission screw to rotate through the driven bevel gear, the moving seat is in threaded connection with the transmission screw through the threaded hole and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod through the sliding hole, the moving seat can move up and down through the principle of thread transmission, the moving seat can drive the supporting box, the supporting seat and the electric cabinet to move up and down in the fixed return plate, so that the clamp workbench can be adjusted up and down, and the worker can adjust the height of the clamp workbench according to the working height suitable for the worker, the work is easier, and the functions of the clamp workbench are more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the fixture table of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the support box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the electric cabinet and the supporting box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the stationary return plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the movable base of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the drawing slot and dust collecting frame of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base case; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a slide bar; 4. fixing the return plate; 5. a transfer screw; 6. a movable seat; 7. a support box; 8. a dust removal mechanism; 9. a jig table; 10. a clamp body; 11. a transmission mechanism; 12. an electric control mechanism; 13. a driven bevel gear; 14. a threaded hole; 15. a slide hole; 16. a limiting seat; 17. an insertion block; 18. a dust collection frame; 19. a ventilation slot; 20. a dust filter cloth; 21. a through hole; 22. a box door; 23. drawing the groove; 24. a supporting seat; 25. an air outlet; 26. a support block; 801. a connecting seat; 802. rotating the rod; 803. a dust collection fan; 804. a first bevel gear; 805. rotating the rod; 806. a second bevel gear; 111. a control lever; 112. a drive bevel gear; 113. mounting a plate; 114. a servo motor; 121. an electric cabinet; 122. a mounting seat; 123. and controlling the motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a multifunctional fixture platform comprises a base box 1, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly arranged above the base box 1, sliding rods 3 are fixedly arranged above the fixed plate 2, four sliding rods 3 are arranged, fixed return plates 4 are fixedly arranged above the four sliding rods 3, and by arranging the fixed return plates 4, when a support box 7 moves up and down, the support box 7 can move up and down in the fixed return plates 4, a transmission screw 5 is arranged between the fixed return plates 4 and the fixed plate 2, two transmission screws 5 are arranged, the two transmission screws 5 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end above the fixed plate 2, two ends of the transmission screw 5 are respectively rotatably connected with the fixed return plates 4 and the fixed plate 2 through bearings, a movable base 6 is arranged outside the sliding rods 3, a support box 7 is fixedly arranged above the movable base 6, and a dust removing mechanism 8 is arranged inside the support box 7, the fixed anchor clamps workstation 9 that is provided with in support box 7 top, anchor clamps body 10 is all installed to the both sides of anchor clamps workstation 9 up end, and the inside of base case 1 is provided with drive mechanism 11, and one side of removing the seat 6 up end is provided with electrical control mechanism 12.
Further, the one end of transmission screw 5 extends to the inside of base case 1, transmission screw 5 is located the fixed driven bevel gear 13 that is provided with of the inside one end of base case 1, remove the inside front end of seat 6 and all seted up screw hole 14 with the rear end, remove seat 6 and cup joint the outside at transmission screw 5 through screw hole 14 screw thread, sliding hole 15 has all been seted up to screw hole 14's both sides, and sliding hole 15 is provided with four, it cup joints the outer wall at slide bar 3 through sliding hole 15 slip to remove seat 6, the outer wall of slide bar 3 and the inner wall laminating and the sliding connection of sliding hole 15, the both sides of fixed plate 2 up end are all fixed and are set up spacing seat 16, through setting up spacing seat 16, thereby when making removal seat 6 move down through spacing seat 16, can avoid removing the lower terminal surface of seat 6 and the complete laminating of fixed plate 2 up end, thereby avoid exhaust vent 25 to be sealed.
Further, the dust removing mechanism 8 is composed of a connecting seat 801, a rotating rod 802, dust suction fans 803, first bevel gears 804, a rotating rod 805 and second bevel gears 806, the connecting seat 801 is fixedly connected below the inside of the supporting box 7, the number of the rotating rods 802 is four, the four rotating rods 802 are respectively arranged inside the connecting seat 801, two ends of the rotating rod 802 respectively extend to the upper side and the lower side of the connecting seat 801, the number of the dust suction fans 803 is four, the four dust suction fans 803 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 802 above the connecting seat 801, the distribution of the suction force is more uniform by arranging the four dust suction fans 803, the number of the first bevel gears 804 is four, the four first bevel gears 804 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 802 below the connecting seat 801, the number of the rotating rods 805 is two, the two rotating rods are both located below the connecting seat 801, and two ends of the rotating rods, four second bevel gears 806 are provided, and the four second bevel gears 806 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 805.
Further, the rotating rod 802 is rotatably connected with the connecting seat 801 through a bearing, the first bevel gear 804 is engaged with the second bevel gear 806, one end of the rotating rod 805 extends to one side of the outside of the supporting box 7, the inserting blocks 17 are fixedly arranged above the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting box 7, the dust collecting frame 18 is inserted between the inserting blocks 17, the dust collecting frame 18 can be inserted through the inserting blocks 17 by arranging the inserting blocks 17, the inside of the inner wall below the dust collecting frame 18 is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 19, the upper part of the inner wall below the dust collecting frame 18 is fixedly provided with dust filter cloth 20, the inside of the clamp workbench 9 and the inside of the inner wall above the supporting box 7 are provided with through holes 21, the through holes 21 are provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 19, the inside of the dust collecting frame 18 and the inside of the through holes 21 are mutually communicated, the front end surface of the supporting box 7 is provided with a box door 22, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the dust collecting frame 18 are respectively attached, the front end surface of the dust collecting frame 18 is provided with a drawing groove 23.
Further, the transmission mechanism 11 is composed of a control rod 111, a driving bevel gear 112, a mounting plate 113 and a servo motor 114, the control rod 111 is located inside the base box 1, two ends of the control rod 111 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the base box 1 through bearings, one end of the control rod 111 extends to the front end of the base box 1, two driving bevel gears 112 are arranged, the two driving bevel gears 112 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the control rod 111, the driving bevel gears 112 are meshed with the driven bevel gears 13, the mounting plate 113 is fixedly connected to the front end of the base box 1, the servo motor 114 is fixedly mounted above the mounting plate 113, a servo controller is fixedly mounted on one side of the servo motor 114, the type of the servo controller is CM36, and one end of the control rod 111 located at the front end of the base box 1 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 114 through a coupler.
Further, the both sides of control lever 111 all are provided with supporting shoe 26, and supporting shoe 26 is provided with four, four supporting shoes 26 respectively with the top inner wall and the below inner wall fixed connection of base case 1, through setting up supporting shoe 26 to support the upper and lower inner wall of base case 1 through supporting shoe 26.
Further, electric control mechanism 12 comprises electric cabinet 121, mount pad 122 and control motor 123, and electric cabinet 121 fixed connection is in one side of removing seat 6 up end, and mount pad 122 is provided with two, and two mount pads 122 are fixed connection respectively at the below inner wall of electric cabinet 121, and control motor 123 is provided with two, and two control motor 123 are fixed mounting respectively in the top of mount pad 122, drive the rotation pole 805 respectively through setting up two control motor 123 and rotate to make suction stronger.
Further, one end of the rotating rod 805 on one side of the supporting box 7 extends to the inside of the electric cabinet 121, one end of the rotating rod 805 on one side of the electric cabinet 121 is fixedly connected with the output end of the control motor 123 through a coupler, a supporting seat 24 is fixedly arranged between the clamp workbench 9 and the moving seat 6, the supporting seats 24 are arranged in two numbers, the two supporting seats 24 are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting box 7, one end of the supporting seat 24 on one side of the supporting box 7 is arranged in the electric cabinet 121, the supporting seat 24 is arranged to support the clamp workbench 9 through the supporting seat 24, the total length and the total width of the supporting box 7, the supporting seat 24 and the electric cabinet 121 are respectively smaller than the length and the width of the inner diameter of the fixed return-shaped plate 4, and the total length and the total width of the supporting box 7, the supporting seat 24 and the electric cabinet 121 are respectively set to be smaller than the length and the width of the inner diameter of, Supporting seat 24 and electric cabinet 121 reciprocate, remove the inside of seat 6, connecting seat 801 and the below inner wall of supporting box 7 and all seted up exhaust vent 25, and exhaust vent 25 is provided with a plurality of.
The working principle is as follows: when the clamp is used, firstly, a workpiece to be processed is clamped through the clamp body 10, then a worker can adjust the height of the clamp workbench 9 according to the height required by the worker, firstly, the servo motor 114 is started, the servo motor 114 drives the two drive bevel gears 112 to rotate through the control rod 111, the two drive bevel gears 112 respectively drive the two transmission screws 5 to rotate through the two driven bevel gears 13, the movable seat 6 is in threaded connection with the transmission screws 5 through the threaded holes 14, the movable seat 6 is in sliding connection with the sliding rods 3 through the sliding holes 15, the two transmission screws 5 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end below the movable seat 6, the sliding rods 3 and the sliding holes 15 limit the movable seat 6, so that the movable seat 6 can move up and down through the principle of threaded transmission when the transmission screws 5 rotate, and the movable seat 6 can drive the support box 7, The supporting seat 24 and the electric cabinet 121 move up and down inside the fixed return plate 4, so that the clamp workbench 9 can be adjusted up and down, after the height of the clamp workbench 9 is adjusted, when a worker clamps and grinds a workpiece through the clamp body 10, the control motor 123 can be started, the two control motors 123 can respectively drive the four second bevel gears 806 to rotate through the two rotating rods 805, so that the four second bevel gears 806 respectively drive the rotating rods 802 to rotate through the first bevel gears 804, the rotating rods 802 rotate to drive the dust suction fans 803 to rotate, so that the four dust suction fans 803 rotate to generate suction, the suction can enter the inside of the through holes 21 through the ventilation slot 19 and the dust filter cloth 20, so that the suction can enter the top of the clamp workbench 9 through the through holes 21, and dust and debris generated by grinding above the clamp workbench 9 can be sucked into the dust collection frame 18 through the through holes 21, thereby avoid dust and piece to give off in the air and influence operational environment in a large number, dust and piece enter into the inside back of collection dirt frame 18, dust and piece can be filtered through dust filter cloth 20, make dust and piece can filter the inside at collection dirt frame 18, the air after the filtration can be discharged through exhaust vent 25, thereby make dust and piece can be collected, avoid dust and piece to fall in the inside of supporting box 7 and make supporting box 7 inside be difficult to clear up, make dust and piece can be concentrated and collect the inside at collection dirt frame 18 through collection dirt frame 18, thereby when making the staff clear up the dust, only need open chamber door 22, later take out collection dirt frame 18 and clear up the clearance work that just can accomplish the dust.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.