CN219332343U

CN219332343U - Oral medicine dispensing device for hospital pharmacy

Info

Publication number: CN219332343U
Application number: CN202320869990.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭斌
Original assignee: Affiliated People's Hospital Of Chongqing Three Gorges Medical College
Current assignee: Affiliated People's Hospital Of Chongqing Three Gorges Medical College
Priority date: 2023-04-18
Filing date: 2023-04-18
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dispensing device for oral medicines in a hospital pharmacy, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a bearing plate, wherein a collecting cylinder is connected to the bearing plate through two brackets, a transverse plate is clamped in the collecting cylinder, and five dispensing cylinders are arranged on the transverse plate in a penetrating and clamping manner. This medicine dispensing device is taken to hospital pharmacy, through setting up the medicine preparation case, the collection cylinder, put medicine board, the gear, the pinion rack, round pin pedestal, second elastic component and collection cylinder, the control is put medicine board and is rotated a week, the medicine of putting medicine board upside simultaneously falls into in the collection cylinder this moment, extrusion wheel rotation process extrudes the swinging arms simultaneously, after extrusion wheel and swinging arms separation, second elastic component drives the swinging arms and resets fast, realize the knocking process to the medicine preparation case, realize the knocking vibrations to putting medicine board, make the medicine residue on its surface can fall down fast, the condition that medicine and other medicine residues mix when reducing different times of dispensing, make the process operation of dispensing succinct, it is nimble directly perceivable.

Description

Oral medicine dispensing device for hospital pharmacy

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal instruments, and particularly relates to an oral medicine dispensing device for a hospital pharmacy.

Background

When the pharmacy is configured with medicines required by patients, each required medicine is directly taken out and then put into the same tray, and then the same tray is filled into paper medicine bags and is distributed into hands of the patients, but after a plurality of medicines are simultaneously put into the tray, the quantity of each medicine is inconvenient to check again, residues possibly remain in the tray, the residues are mixed with other medicines, and the curative effect of the medicines is possibly affected, so that a medicine dispensing device for oral medicines in the hospital pharmacy is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides an oral medicine dispensing device for a hospital pharmacy, which solves the problems that the traditional medicine dispensing operation is inconvenient for subsequent inspection, and medicine residues and other medicines are possibly mixed while the operation is complicated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hospital pharmacy oral medicine dispensing device, includes the loading board, there is a collection section of thick bamboo through two leg joint on the loading board, the joint has the diaphragm in the collection section of thick bamboo, it is equipped with five medicine dispensing section of thick bamboo to run through the card on the diaphragm, it is equipped with rotatory loading attachment to dispense a section of thick bamboo internal rotation, five rotatory loading attachment is connected with same rotation control device, rotation control device rotates and establishes on the diaphragm, five all connect through the link between the medicine dispensing section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the elastic limiting device of connection under the diaphragm on the rotation control device, be connected with the knocking device of establishing outside the link under the rotation control device.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the rotary bearing device comprises a gear, a rotating shaft is connected to the shaft center position of one side of the gear, close to the dispensing cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft, located in the dispensing cylinder, is connected with a medicine placing plate, a bearing is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and the bearing penetrates through and is clamped on one side of the dispensing cylinder.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the rotary control device comprises a knob, a connecting shaft is connected under the knob, the connecting shaft penetrates through and rotates to be arranged on a transverse plate, a toothed plate is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, the toothed plate is meshed with five gears, five limiting grooves are formed in the toothed plate, and the elastic limiting device is located in the limiting grooves.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the elastic limiting device comprises a telescopic rod, the top end of the telescopic rod is connected with the transverse plate, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected with the limiting ball, the limiting ball is located in the limiting groove, a first elastic component is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, and two ends of the first elastic component are connected with the limiting ball and the transverse plate respectively.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the knocking device comprises a squeezing wheel, the squeezing wheel is connected under the toothed plate, a swinging rod is lapped on one side of the squeezing wheel, the swinging rod is hinged in a pin shaft frame, and the pin shaft frame is connected outside the connecting frame.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the pin shaft frame is internally connected with the swinging rod through a second elastic component, a contact plate is arranged outside the swinging rod, and the contact plate is connected outside the connecting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this medicine dispensing device is taken to hospital pharmacy, through setting up the batching jar, the collecting vessel, put the medicine board, the gear, the pinion rack, the extrusion wheel, the swinging arms, the pin pedestal, second elastic component and collecting vessel, put the medicine board in the batching jar and can place different kinds of medicines respectively, conveniently get and put the back of accomplishing at different medicines and carry out checking of medicine quantity again, the connecting axle drives the pinion rack pivoted, five gear rotations of pinion rack control, control put the medicine board and rotate a week, put the medicine of medicine board upside simultaneously and fall into in the collecting vessel this moment, extrusion wheel rotation process extrudees the swinging arms simultaneously, after extrusion wheel and swinging arms separation, the second elastic component drives the swinging arms and resets fast, realize the knocking process to the batching jar, the striking vibrations to putting the medicine board, the medicine residue on its surface can fall down fast, the condition that medicine and other medicine residues mix when reducing different times of making the process operation succinct, intuitiveness.

2. This medicine dispensing device is taken orally in pharmacy in hospital through setting up spacing groove, spacing ball, telescopic link and first elastic component, rotates the in-process at the pinion rack, and first elastic component drives spacing ball and removes to the spacing inslot, plays certain spacing and suggestion effect to the rotation of pinion rack, and convenient accurate control gear rotates a week with putting the medicine board, makes the storage process after the medicine configuration is accomplished accurate smoothly.

3. This medicine dispensing device is taken to hospital pharmacy, through setting up a collection section of thick bamboo and loading board, the collection section of thick bamboo can bear the direction simultaneously with the medicine that falls in a plurality of medicine dispensing boxes, places the container of medicine on the loading board for direct quick medicine collection after the configuration.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dispensing cartridge according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a cartridge according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotary control apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a knocking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a carrying plate; 2. a bracket; 3. a collection cylinder; 4. a cross plate; 5. a cartridge; 6. a connecting frame; 7. rotating the carrying device; 71. a gear; 72. a rotation shaft; 73. a bearing; 74. a medicine placing plate; 8. a rotation control device; 81. a knob; 82. a connecting shaft; 83. a toothed plate; 84. a limit groove; 9. an elastic limiting device; 91. a telescopic rod; 92. a first elastic component; 93. a limit ball; 10. a knocking device; 101. a pin shaft bracket; 102. a swinging rod; 103. a second elastic component; 104. a pressing wheel; 105. and a contact plate.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hospital pharmacy oral medicine dispensing device, includes loading board 1, is connected with a collection section of thick bamboo 3 through two supports 2 on the loading board 1, and the joint has diaphragm 4 in the collection section of thick bamboo 3, runs through the card on the diaphragm 4 and is equipped with five dispensing barrels 5, through setting up dispensing barrel 5, dispensing barrel 5 is used for placing different medicines respectively, and collection section of thick bamboo 3 is used for collecting the medicine that falls in dispensing barrel 5;

the medicine dispensing tube 5 is rotationally provided with a rotary bearing device 7, the five rotary bearing devices 7 are connected with the same rotary control device 8, the rotary bearing device 7 comprises a gear 71, a rotary shaft 72 is connected to the position, close to the axis, of one side of the medicine dispensing tube 5, of the gear 71, one end, located in the medicine dispensing tube 5, of the rotary shaft 72 is connected with a medicine discharging plate 74, a bearing 73 is sleeved outside the rotary shaft 72, the bearing 73 penetrates through and is clamped on one side of the medicine dispensing tube 5, medicine on the surface of the medicine discharging plate 74 can slide into the collecting tube 3 after one circle of rotation of the medicine discharging plate 74, and the bearing 73 limits the rotary shaft 72 and the medicine discharging plate 74 through the arrangement of the bearing 73 and the rotary shaft 72, so that smooth and stable rotation of the medicine discharging plate 74 in the medicine dispensing tube 5 is ensured;

the rotation control device 8 comprises a knob 81, a connecting shaft 82 is connected under the knob 81, the connecting shaft 82 penetrates through and rotates on the transverse plate 4, a toothed plate 83 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 82, the toothed plate 83 is meshed with the five gears 71, five limiting grooves 84 are formed in the toothed plate 83, the elastic limiting device 9 is located in the limiting grooves 84, the toothed plate 83 and the gears 71 are arranged, the toothed plate 83 can simultaneously control the five gears 71 to rotate, the connecting shaft 82 is arranged, and the knob 81 can control the gears 71 to rotate through the connecting shaft 82.

The elastic limiting device 9 comprises a telescopic rod 91, the top end of the telescopic rod 91 is connected with the transverse plate 4, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 91 is connected with a limiting ball 93, the limiting ball 93 is positioned in a limiting groove 84, a first elastic component 92 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 91, two ends of the first elastic component 92 are respectively connected with the limiting ball 93 and the transverse plate 4, the telescopic rod 91 ensures that the limiting ball 93 can stably move in the vertical direction through the arrangement of the telescopic rod 91, the first elastic component 92 applies downward elastic force to the limiting ball 93 through the arrangement of the first elastic component 92, stable contact between the limiting ball 93 and the toothed plate 83 is ensured, the limiting ball 93 enters the limiting groove 84 through the arrangement of the limiting ball 93 and the limiting groove 84, and a certain limiting effect is achieved on the toothed plate 83;

the rotary control device 8 is rotatably arranged on the transverse plate 4, the five dispensing cylinders 5 are connected through the connecting frame 6, the rotary control device 8 is provided with an elastic limiting device 9 connected under the transverse plate 4, and the rotary control device 8 is connected with a knocking device 10 arranged outside the connecting frame 6.

The knocking device 10 comprises a squeezing wheel 104, the squeezing wheel 104 is connected under the toothed plate 83, a swinging rod 102 is lapped on one side of the squeezing wheel 104, the swinging rod 102 is hinged in a pin shaft frame 101, and the pin shaft frame 101 is connected outside the connecting frame 6.

The pin shaft frame 101 is internally connected with the swinging rod 102 through the second elastic component 103, the swinging rod 102 is externally provided with the contact plate 105, the contact plate 105 is connected outside the connecting frame 6, the pin shaft frame 101 limits and supports the swinging rod 102 through the arrangement of the pin shaft frame 101, smooth and stable rotation of the swinging rod 102 can be ensured when the swinging rod 102 receives external pressure, and after the extrusion wheel 104 is separated from the swinging rod 102, the second elastic component 103 drives the swinging rod 102 to quickly reset, so that knocking vibration of the connecting frame 6 and the medicine distribution cylinder 5 is realized.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the medicines on the medicine placing plates 74 in the medicine dispensing barrel 5 are directly placed on the medicine placing plates 74, then the medicines on the medicine placing plates 74 are checked, then the connecting shaft 82 is controlled to rotate through the knob 81, the rotating shaft 72 drives the toothed plate 83 to rotate, meanwhile, the toothed plate 83 controls the five gears 71 to rotate, the gears 71 control the medicine placing plates 74 to rotate for one circle through the rotating shaft 72, at the moment, the medicines on the upper sides of the medicine placing plates 74 simultaneously fall into the collecting barrel 3, meanwhile, the swinging rod 102 is extruded in the rotating process of the extruding wheel 104, after the extruding wheel 104 is separated from the swinging rod 102, the second elastic component 103 drives the swinging rod 102 to reset quickly, the knocking process of the medicine dispensing barrel 5 is realized, the knocking vibration of the medicine placing plates 74 is realized, medicine residues on the surfaces of the medicine placing plates can fall quickly, the limiting grooves 84 are extruded by the limiting balls 93 to move upwards in the rotating process of the toothed plate 83, and after the limiting grooves 84 move to the positions of the limiting balls 93, the first elastic component 92 drives the limiting balls 93 to enter the limiting grooves 84, and one-time dispensing process is completed.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

While the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hospital pharmacy oral medicine dispensing device, includes loading board (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a medicine dispensing device, including loading board (1), rotary control device (8), collecting vessel (3) are connected with through two supports (2), joint has diaphragm (4) in collecting vessel (3), run through the card on diaphragm (4) and be equipped with five medicine dispensing vessel (5), medicine dispensing vessel (5) rotation is equipped with rotary bearing device (7), five rotary bearing device (7) are connected with same rotary control device (8), rotary control device (8) rotate and establish on diaphragm (4), five all be connected through link (6) between medicine dispensing vessel (5), be equipped with on rotary control device (8) and connect elastic limiting device (9) under diaphragm (4), rotary control device (8) are connected with and establish knocking device (10) outside link (6).

2. The oral drug dispensing device for a hospital pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary bearing device (7) comprises a gear (71), a rotating shaft (72) is connected to the axle center position of one side of the gear (71) close to the dispensing tube (5), one end of the rotating shaft (72) located in the dispensing tube (5) is connected with a medicine placing plate (74), a bearing (73) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (72), and the bearing (73) penetrates through one side of the dispensing tube (5).

3. A hospital pharmacy oral dosage device according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary control device (8) comprises a knob (81), a connecting shaft (82) is connected under the knob (81), the connecting shaft (82) penetrates through and rotates to be arranged on the transverse plate (4), a toothed plate (83) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft (82), the toothed plate (83) is meshed with five gears (71), five limit grooves (84) are formed in the toothed plate (83), and the elastic limiting device (9) is located in the limit grooves (84).

4. A hospital pharmacy oral dosage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the elastic limiting device (9) comprises a telescopic rod (91), the top end of the telescopic rod (91) is connected with the transverse plate (4), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (91) is connected with a limiting ball (93), the limiting ball (93) is located in a limiting groove (84), a first elastic component (92) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod (91), and two ends of the first elastic component (92) are connected with the limiting ball (93) and the transverse plate (4) respectively.

5. The oral drug dispensing device for a hospital pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: the knocking device (10) comprises a squeezing wheel (104), the squeezing wheel (104) is connected under the toothed plate (83), a swinging rod (102) is lapped on one side of the squeezing wheel (104), the swinging rod (102) is hinged in a pin shaft frame (101), and the pin shaft frame (101) is connected outside the connecting frame (6).

6. The oral drug dispensing device for a hospital pharmacy according to claim 5, wherein: the pin shaft frame (101) is internally connected with the swinging rod (102) through the second elastic component (103), a contact plate (105) is arranged outside the swinging rod (102), and the contact plate (105) is connected outside the connecting frame (6).