CN219332343U - Oral medicine dispensing device for hospital pharmacy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dispensing device for oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and comprises a bearing plate, on which a collecting tube is connected through two brackets, and a horizontal plate is fastened inside the collecting tube , five dispensing cartridges are inserted through the horizontal plate. The dispensing device for oral medicine in the hospital pharmacy controls the rotation of the medicine dispensing plate by setting a dispensing cylinder, a collecting cylinder, a medicine dispensing plate, a gear, a tooth plate, a pin frame, a second elastic component, and a collecting cylinder. The medicine on the side falls into the collection tube at the same time, and the extrusion wheel rotates to squeeze the swing rod. After the squeeze wheel is separated from the swing rod, the second elastic component drives the swing rod to reset quickly to realize the percussion of the dispensing cartridge. The process realizes knocking and vibration on the medicine dispensing plate, so that the medicine residue on the surface can fall quickly, reducing the mixing of medicine and other medicine residues during different dispensing times, making the dispensing process simple, flexible and intuitive to operate.

Description

A dispensing device for oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a dispensing device for oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy.

Background technique

When the pharmacy configures the medicines needed by the patients, each medicine needed is directly taken out and placed on the same tray, and then put into paper medicine bags and distributed to the patients, but multiple medicines are put into the tray at the same time , it is not convenient to check the quantity of each medicine again, there may be residues left in the medicines in the tray, and the residues are mixed with other medicines, which may affect the curative effect of the medicines, so a hospital pharmacy oral medicine dispensing device is needed to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a dispensing device for oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy, which solves the problem that the existing dispensing operation is not convenient for follow-up inspection, the operation is cumbersome, and there may be drug residues mixed with other medicines.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for dispensing oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy, including a loading plate, the loading plate is connected with a collection tube through two brackets, and a horizontal plate is clamped in the collection tube , five dispensing cartridges are inserted through the horizontal plate, and a rotating bearing device is installed inside the dispensing cylinder. On the board, the five dispensing cartridges are connected by a connecting frame, and the rotation control device is provided with an elastic limit device connected under the horizontal plate, and the rotation control device is connected with a device outside the connection frame. Percussion device.

As a further solution of the present utility model: the rotating carrying device includes a gear, the gear is connected to a rotating shaft near the axis of the side of the drug dispensing cylinder, and one end of the rotating shaft located in the drug dispensing cylinder is connected to a drug dispensing plate, so The rotating shaft is covered with bearings, and the bearings are fixed on one side of the medicine dispensing barrel through and through.

As a further solution of the present utility model: the rotation control device includes a knob, a connection shaft is connected under the knob, the connection shaft penetrates and rotates on the horizontal plate, and the bottom end of the connection shaft is connected with a tooth plate, The tooth plate meshes with five gears, and five limiting grooves are opened on the tooth plate, and the elastic limiting device is located in the limiting grooves.

As a further solution of the present utility model: the elastic limiter includes a telescopic rod, the top end of the telescopic rod is connected to the horizontal plate, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected to a limit ball, and the limit ball is located at the position limit In the groove, the telescopic rod is covered with a first elastic component, and the two ends of the first elastic component are respectively connected with the limit ball and the horizontal plate.

As a further solution of the present utility model: the knocking device includes a squeeze wheel, the squeeze wheel is connected under the tooth plate, a swing rod is overlapped on one side of the squeeze wheel, and the swing rod is hinged on the pin In the shaft frame, the pin shaft frame is connected to the outside of the connecting frame.

As a further solution of the present utility model: the inside of the pin bracket is connected to the swing rod through the second elastic component, and the outside of the swing rod is provided with a contact plate, and the contact plate is connected to the outside of the connecting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

1. The dispensing device for oral medicine in the hospital pharmacy, by setting the dispensing cylinder, collecting cylinder, dispensing plate, gear, tooth plate, extrusion wheel, swing rod, pin frame, second elastic component and collecting cylinder, the dispensing cylinder The medicine dispensing plate can place different kinds of medicines separately, which is convenient for rechecking the quantity of medicines after different medicines are taken and placed. When the connecting shaft drives the tooth plate to rotate, the tooth plate controls the rotation of the five gears, and controls the medicine dispensing plate to rotate one cycle. At this time, the medicine on the upper side of the medicine dispensing plate falls into the collection tube at the same time, and the swinging rod is squeezed during the rotation of the squeezing wheel at the same time. After the squeezing wheel is separated from the swinging rod, the second elastic component drives the swinging rod to reset quickly, realizing For the knocking process of the dispensing cartridge, the knocking and vibration of the dispensing plate is realized, so that the drug residue on the surface can fall quickly, reducing the mixing of the drug and other drug residues during different dispensing times, making the dispensing process simple, flexible and intuitive. .

2. The oral medicine dispensing device in the hospital pharmacy, by setting the limit groove, the limit ball, the telescopic rod and the first elastic component, during the rotation of the tooth plate, the first elastic component drives the limit ball to move into the limit groove, It plays a certain role in limiting and prompting the rotation of the tooth plate, and it is convenient and precise to control the rotation of the gear and the medicine dispensing plate for one revolution, so that the storage process after the medicine configuration is completed is smooth and accurate.

3. The oral medicine dispensing device in the hospital pharmacy, by setting the collection tube and the loading plate, the collection tube can carry and guide the medicines falling in multiple dispensing tubes at the same time, and the container of the medicine is placed on the loading plate, which is used for direct and rapid configuration. subsequent drug collection.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model dispensing cartridge;

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the utility model dispensing cartridge;

Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotation control device of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the knocking device of the present invention;

In the figure: 1. Loading plate; 2. Bracket; 3. Collection tube; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Dispensing cartridge; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Rotating bearing device; 71. Gear; ;74, medicine dispensing plate; 8, rotation control device; 81, knob; 82, connecting shaft; 83, tooth plate; 84, limit groove; 9, elastic limit device; 91, telescopic rod; Component; 93, limit ball; 10, knocking device; 101, pin frame; 102, swing rod; 103, second elastic component; 104, squeeze wheel; 105, contact plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a dispensing device for oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy, which includes a loading plate 1, on which a collection tube 3 is connected through two brackets 2, and inside the collection tube 3 A horizontal plate 4 is clamped, and five drug dispensing cartridges 5 are inserted through the horizontal plate 4. By setting the drug dispensing cartridges 5, the drug dispensing cartridges 5 are used to place different medicines respectively, and the collecting tube 3 is used to collect the medicines falling in the drug dispensing cartridges 5. drug;

The medicine dispensing cylinder 5 is rotated with a rotating bearing device 7, and the five rotating bearing devices 7 are connected with the same rotating control device 8. The rotating bearing device 7 includes a gear 71, and the axis position of the gear 71 close to the side of the medicine dispensing cylinder 5 is connected with a rotating shaft. 72, one end of the rotating shaft 72 located in the dispensing cylinder 5 is connected with a medicine dispensing plate 74, the rotating shaft 72 is covered with a bearing 73, and the bearing 73 is stuck on one side of the dispensing cylinder 5, by setting the dispensing plate 74, dispensing medicine The medicine on the surface of the plate 74 can slide down into the collection tube 3 by one rotation. By setting the bearing 73 and the rotating shaft 72, the bearing 73 can limit the position of the rotating shaft 72 and the medicine dispensing plate 74, so as to ensure that the medicine dispensing plate 74 can be placed in the dispensing cylinder. 5 smooth and stable rotation;

The rotation control device 8 includes a knob 81, a connecting shaft 82 is connected under the knob 81, the connecting shaft 82 penetrates and rotates and is arranged on the horizontal plate 4, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 82 is connected with a tooth plate 83, and the tooth plate 83 is connected to the five gears 71 Engagement, the tooth plate 83 is provided with five limit grooves 84, the elastic limit device 9 is located in the limit groove 84, by setting the tooth plate 83 and the gear 71, the tooth plate 83 can simultaneously control the five gears 71 to rotate, through A connecting shaft 82 is provided, and the knob 81 can control the rotation of the gear 71 through the connecting shaft 82 .

Elastic limiter 9 comprises telescopic rod 91, and the top of telescopic rod 91 is connected with transverse plate 4, and the bottom end of telescopic rod 91 is connected with limit ball 93, and limit ball 93 is positioned at limit groove 84, and telescopic rod 91 outer covering There is a first elastic component 92, the two ends of the first elastic component 92 are respectively connected with the limit ball 93 and the horizontal plate 4, by setting the telescopic rod 91, the telescopic rod 91 ensures that the limit ball 93 can move vertically stably , by setting the first elastic component 92, the first elastic component 92 exerts downward elastic force on the limit ball 93 to ensure the stable contact between the limit ball 93 and the tooth plate 83, by setting the limit ball 93 and the limit groove 84, the limit ball 93 enters the limit groove 84, and plays a certain limit effect on the tooth plate 83;

The rotation control device 8 is arranged on the horizontal plate 4 for rotation, and the five dispensing cartridges 5 are connected by the connecting frame 6. The rotation control device 8 is provided with an elastic limiter 9 connected under the horizontal plate 4. The rotation control device 8 Down is connected with the percussion device 10 that is located at the connecting frame 6 outside.

Knocking device 10 comprises extrusion wheel 104, and extrusion wheel 104 is connected under toothed plate 83, and one side of extrusion wheel 104 is lapped with swing lever 102, and swing lever 102 is hinged in pin bracket 101, and pin bracket 101 Connected outside the connecting frame 6.

The pin bracket 101 is connected with the swing rod 102 through the second elastic assembly 103, and the swing rod 102 is provided with a contact plate 105, and the contact plate 105 is connected outside the connecting frame 6. By setting the pin bracket 101, the pin bracket 101 swings The rod 102 is limited and supported to ensure that the swing rod 102 can rotate smoothly and stably when subjected to external pressure. By setting the second elastic component 103, after the extrusion wheel 104 is separated from the swing rod 102, the second elastic component 103 drives the swing The rod 102 resets quickly to realize the percussion vibration of the connecting frame 6 and the dispensing cartridge 5 .

The working principle of the utility model is:

Directly put different medicines on the medicine dispensing plate 74 in the dispensing cartridge 5, then check the medicines on the medicine dispensing plate 74, and then control the rotation of the connecting shaft 82 through the knob 81, and the rotating shaft 72 drives the tooth plate 83 to rotate at the same time , toothed plate 83 controls five gears 71 to rotate, and gear 71 controls medicine dispensing plate 74 to rotate one circle through rotating shaft 72, and at this moment, the medicine on the upper side of medicine dispensing plate 74 falls into collecting tube 3 at the same time, and squeezes wheel 104 rotation process at the same time Squeeze the swing rod 102, and after the squeeze wheel 104 is separated from the swing rod 102, the second elastic component 103 drives the swing rod 102 to reset quickly, so as to realize the knocking process of the dispensing cartridge 5 and the knocking of the medicine dispensing plate 74. Shock and vibrate so that the drug residue on the surface can fall quickly. During the rotation of the tooth plate 83, the limiting groove 84 squeezes the limiting ball 93 and moves upward. When the limiting groove 84 moves to the position of the limiting ball 93, the first The elastic component 92 drives the limiting ball 93 into the limiting groove 84 to complete a dispensing process.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.

The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation. Within the scope of knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, various implementations can be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. kind of change.

Claims (6)

1. A device for dispensing oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy, comprising a loading plate (1), characterized in that: the loading plate (1) is connected with a collecting tube (3) by two supports (2), and the collecting tube ( 3) A horizontal plate (4) is clamped inside, and five drug dispensing cylinders (5) are inserted through the horizontal plate (4), and a rotating bearing device (7) is installed in the internal rotation of the drug dispensing cylinder (5), The five rotating bearing devices (7) are connected with the same rotating control device (8), and the rotating control device (8) is rotatably arranged on the horizontal plate (4). Connected by a connecting frame (6), the rotation control device (8) is provided with an elastic limiter (9) connected under the horizontal plate (4), and the rotation control device (8) is connected with a connecting device (9). The knocking device (10) outside the frame (6). 2. A dispensing device for oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating bearing device (7) includes a gear (71), and the gear (71) is close to the side of the dispensing cylinder (5) The shaft center position is connected with a rotating shaft (72), and one end of the rotating shaft (72) located in the dispensing cylinder (5) is connected with a medicine dispensing plate (74), and the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft (72) is provided with a bearing (73 ), the bearing (73) runs through and is fixed on one side of the dispensing cartridge (5). 3. A device for dispensing oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotary control device (8) includes a knob (81), and a connecting shaft (82) is connected under the knob (81) , the connecting shaft (82) runs through and rotates on the horizontal plate (4), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (82) is connected with a toothed plate (83), and the toothed plate (83) is connected to five gears ( 71) meshing, the tooth plate (83) is provided with five limiting grooves (84), and the elastic limiting device (9) is located in the limiting grooves (84). 4. A device for dispensing oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy according to claim 3, characterized in that: the elastic limiting device (9) includes a telescopic rod (91), and the top of the telescopic rod (91) is connected to the horizontal plate (4) connection, the bottom end of the telescopic rod (91) is connected with the limit ball (93), the limit ball (93) is located in the limit groove (84), and the outer cover of the telescopic rod (91) There is a first elastic component (92), and the two ends of the first elastic component (92) are respectively connected with the limit ball (93) and the horizontal plate (4). 5. A device for dispensing oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the knocking device (10) includes a squeeze wheel (104), and the squeeze wheel (104) is connected to the tooth plate (83), one side of the extrusion wheel (104) is lapped with a swing lever (102), and the swing lever (102) is hinged in the pin bracket (101), and the pin bracket (101) Connect outside the connecting frame (6). 6. A device for dispensing oral medicine in a hospital pharmacy according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pin frame (101) is connected to the swing rod (102) through a second elastic component (103), and the swing A contact plate (105) is provided outside the rod (102), and the contact plate (105) is connected to the outside of the connecting frame (6).

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