CN210902319U - A pharmacy dispenser - Google Patents

Abstract

A medicine dispenser for a pharmacy effectively solves the problems of inconvenience and inconvenience that bulk pills cannot be taken accurately; the utility model includes a box body in an up-down direction, a medicine storage cylinder in an upper and lower axial direction is arranged in the box body, and a lower side wall of the medicine storage cylinder is provided. The lower end of the storage cartridge is coaxial with a medicine outlet tube, and the lower side wall of the box body is provided with an up and down axial turntable. The turntable can be rotated left and right and its upper surface is in contact with the lower end surface of the medicine outlet tube. , the upper surface of the turntable is provided with a plurality of through holes uniformly distributed along its circumferential direction and in the upper and lower axial directions. The diameter of each through hole is equal to the inner diameter of the drug discharge pipe, and each through hole can be coaxial with the drug discharge pipe. The lower side wall of the box body is provided with a through hole located on the right side of the drug discharge pipe and in the upper and lower axial directions. The through hole can be coaxial with the through hole and its diameter is not smaller than the diameter of the through hole; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the concept is novel. Strong practicality.

Description

A pharmacy dispenser

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary medicine-taking devices in pharmacies, in particular to a medicine-taking device in pharmacies.

Background technique

When pharmacies are taking medicines for patients, some bulk pills need to be taken according to the patient's dosage and the number of times they are taken. Usually, medical staff use medicine spoons to take medicine. This method of taking medicine cannot accurately take medicine, and it is easy to take out more pills. At this time, the excess pills need to be poured into the container, which will affect the medicine in the container. some degree of pollution. Moreover, during the process of taking the medicine, the medicine in the container is continuously in contact with the air, which is easy to cause the deterioration of the medicine, which is not conducive to the storage of the medicine and affects the efficacy of the medicine. In addition, most of the pills are round, and during the taking process, the pills are easy to roll down to the ground, resulting in waste of medicines.

Utility model content

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a medicine dispenser for a pharmacy, which effectively solves the problems that the bulk pills cannot be taken accurately and are inconvenient to take.

The technical solution is that the utility model includes a box body in the upper and lower directions, and the box body is provided with a medicine storage cylinder in the upper and lower axial directions, the lower side wall of the medicine storage cylinder is a cone with a large upper and a small lower, and the lower end of the medicine storage cylinder is coaxial. There is a medicine outlet pipe, and the lower side wall of the box body is provided with an up and down axial turntable, the turntable can be rotated left and right and its upper surface is in contact with the lower end surface of the medicine outlet pipe, and the upper surface of the turntable is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed along its circumferential direction. The upper and lower axial through holes, the diameter of each through hole is equal to the inner diameter of the medicine outlet pipe, each through hole can be coaxial with the medicine outlet pipe, and the lower side wall of the box body is provided with a hole located on the right side of the medicine outlet pipe. The upper and lower axial through holes, the through holes can be coaxial with the through holes and their diameters are not less than the diameter of the through holes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the pills are sealed and stored, so that the pills are not in contact with the outside air when they are taken and used, which increases the storage time of the medicines, and the turntable, through holes, through holes, ratchets, etc. And the setting of the push rod, quantify the taking of the medicine, achieve the precise taking of the medicine, prevent the situation of taking too much medicine, and the operation is simple, which improves the working efficiency of the medical staff, the setting of the groove and the shock-absorbing plate , reducing the loss of the medicine falling to the ground, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a partial cut axonometric view of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a partial cutaway front axonometric view of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a cut axonometric view of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 4 of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 7, including the box body 1 in the upper and lower directions, the box body 1 is provided with a storage cartridge 2 in the upper and lower axial directions, and the lower side wall of the storage cartridge 2 is a cone with a large upper and a small lower. The lower end of the barrel 2 is coaxially provided with a drug discharge tube 3, and the lower side wall of the box body 1 is provided with an up and down axial turntable 4. The turntable 4 can be rotated left and right and its upper surface is in contact with the lower end surface of the drug discharge tube 3. The upper surface of the turntable 4 There are a plurality of through holes 5 evenly distributed along its circumferential direction and axially up and down, the diameter of each through hole 5 is equal to the inner diameter of the medicine outlet pipe 3, and each through hole 5 can be coaxial with the medicine outlet pipe 3 The lower side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a through hole 6 located on the right side of the medicine outlet pipe 3 and in the upper and lower axial directions.

In order to facilitate adding pills to the medicine storage cartridge 2, the upper side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a medicine feeding tube 7 communicating with the medicine storage cartridge 2, and the upper end of the medicine feeding tube 7 is screwed with an end cap 8.

In order to make the turntable 4 turn left and right, the box body 1 is provided with a support plate 9 located between the turntable 4 and the medicine storage cartridge 2, and a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected between the lower side wall of the box body 1 and the support plate 9. The rotating shaft 10 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the turntable 4 . The upper end of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates the support plate 9 and is coaxially provided with a ratchet wheel 11 . The ratchet wheel 11 can rotate left and right and its tooth direction is counterclockwise.

In order to enable the ratchet 11 to rotate left and right, the front end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a left-right direction and a front-to-rear penetrating chute 12 . The front end of the push rod 13 protrudes from the chute 12 and can swing left and right in the chute 12. The upper surface of the push rod 13 is hinged with an active pawl 14 that can engage with the ratchet 11. The first spring piece 15 on the front side of the pawl 14 .

In order to limit the rotation of the ratchet wheel 11 , the right side of the support plate 9 is provided with a non-return pawl 16 engaged with the ratchet wheel 11 , and the support plate 9 is provided with a second spring plate located on the right side of the non-return pawl 16 17.

In order to facilitate the use of the push rod 13 , the box body 1 is provided with a compression spring 18 located between the left side wall and the push rod 13 .

For ease of use, the lower surface of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of support rods 19 located around it and in the up-down direction, and a shock-absorbing plate 20 is provided between the plurality of support rods 19 .

In order to prevent the pills from rolling off, the shock absorbing plate 20 is provided with a groove 21 coaxial with the through hole 6 and having a diameter larger than that of the through hole 6 .

When the utility model is in use, the end cap 8 is removed, and the same kind of bulk pills are poured into the medicine storage barrel 2 through the medicine feeding pipe 7. After entering the medicine storage barrel 2, the pills flow into the medicine storage barrel 2 under the polymerization of the conical lower side wall. The medicine outlet pipe 3 enters the through hole 5 through the medicine outlet pipe 3. The through hole 5 can only accommodate one pill. After a certain amount of pills is poured into the medicine inlet pipe 7, the end cap 8 is screwed on. The upper surface is in contact with the lower end surface of the drug discharge tube 3, and the lower surface of the turntable 4 is in contact with the lower side wall of the box body 1, so the pills are not in contact with the outside air at this time, and are in a closed state;

When taking medicine, put the container or paper used for taking medicine in the groove 21, push the push rod 13 to the left, and the push rod 13 swings to the left in the chute 12 around the rotating shaft 10. The pawl 14 pushes the ratchet 11 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 10 rotates synchronously clockwise and drives the turntable 4 to rotate clockwise. When the push rod 13 swings from the right end of the chute 12 to the left end of the chute 12, the rotation angle of the turntable 4 is related to the two phases. The angle between the adjacent through holes 5 is equal, that is, when the push rod 13 is pushed from the right end of the chute 12 to the left end of the chute 12, the through hole 5, which is coaxial with the medicine outlet tube 3 and stores a pill inside, rotates to the same angle as the through hole. 6 is coaxial, the other through hole 5 is turned to the position coaxial with the medicine outlet pipe 3, a new pill falls into the through hole 5, and the original pill falls into the groove 21 from the through hole 5 through the through hole 6 On the inner container or paper, the shock-absorbing plate 20 prevents the pill from jumping when it is in contact with the paper, and the existence of the groove 21 prevents the pill from rolling to the ground;

When a pill falls into the container or paper in the groove 21, release the push rod 13, the push rod 13 swings to the right under the action of the compression spring 18, and the active pawl 14 under the action of the first spring sheet 15 In contact with the outer surface of the ratchet wheel 11, the non-return pawl 16 is always combined with the ratchet wheel 11 under the action of the second spring sheet 17, so that the ratchet wheel 11 cannot rotate counterclockwise;

To continue taking pills, just continue to push the push rod 13 to the left.

Both the box body 1 and the medicine storage cartridge 2 of the present invention can be made of transparent materials, which is convenient for observing the storage condition of the medicines in the medicine storage cartridge 2 .

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: the pills are sealed and stored, so that the pills are not in contact with the external air when they are taken and used, which increases the storage time of the medicines, and the turntable, through holes, through holes, ratchets, etc. And the setting of the push rod, the medicine is quantified, the medicine is taken accurately, the situation of taking more medicine is avoided, and the operation is simple, which improves the work efficiency of medical staff, and the setting of the groove and the shock-absorbing plate , reducing the loss of the medicine falling to the ground, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a drugstore medicine taking device, box body (1) including upper and lower direction, a serial communication port, axial storage cartridge case (2) about being equipped with in box body (1), storage cartridge case (2) lower lateral wall is big-end-up's toper, storage cartridge case (2) lower extreme is coaxial to be equipped with out pencil (3), axial carousel (4) about being equipped with on box body (1) lower lateral wall, carousel (4) can the horizontal rotation and its upper surface with go out pencil (3) lower end face contact, carousel (4) upper surface has been seted up a plurality of through-holes (5) axial about its circumferencial direction equipartition just, the diameter of every through-hole (5) all equals with the internal diameter that goes out pencil (3), every through-hole (5) all can be coaxial with play pencil (3), set up on box body (1) lower lateral wall and lie in the right-hand and axial through-hole (6) from top to bottom of pencil (3), through-hole (6) can be coaxial with through-hole (5) and.

2. The pharmacy medicine taking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a medicine inlet pipe (7) communicated with the medicine storage barrel (2) is arranged on the upper side wall of the box body (1), and an end cap (8) is connected to the upper end of the medicine inlet pipe (7) in a threaded mode.

3. The pharmacy medicine taking device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting plate (9) positioned between the rotary plate (4) and the medicine storage barrel (2) is arranged in the box body (1), a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected between the lower side wall of the box body (1) and the supporting plate (9), the rotating shaft (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotary plate (4), a ratchet wheel (11) is coaxially arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft (10) and penetrates through the supporting plate (9), and the ratchet wheel (11) can rotate left and right and has a tooth direction in the counterclockwise direction.

4. The pharmacy medicine taking device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (12) which is through in the left-right direction and in the front-back direction is formed in the front end face of the box body (1), a push rod (13) which is positioned between the ratchet wheel (11) and the support plate (9) is coaxially and rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (10), the front end of the push rod (13) extends out of the sliding groove (12) and can swing left and right in the sliding groove (12), a driving pawl (14) which can be meshed with the ratchet wheel (11) is hinged to the upper surface of the push rod (13), and a first spring piece (15) which is positioned on the front side of the driving pawl (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the push rod.

5. The pharmacy medicine taking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a non-return pawl (16) engaged with the ratchet (11) is arranged on the right side of the support plate (9), and a second spring piece (17) positioned on the right side of the non-return pawl (16) is arranged on the support plate (9).

6. The pharmacy drug dispenser according to claim 1, wherein a compression spring (18) is arranged in the box body (1) and is positioned between the left side wall and the push rod (13).

7. The pharmacy medicine taking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of support rods (19) are arranged on the lower surface of the box body (1) in the up-down direction and around the box body, and a damping plate (20) is arranged between the plurality of support rods (19).

8. The pharmacy medicine taking device according to claim 7, wherein the shock absorption plate (20) is provided with a groove (21) which is coaxial with the through hole (6) and has a diameter larger than that of the through hole (6).

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