CN219322968U

CN219322968U - Indoor breeding pipe of environment-friendly efficient oat

Info

Publication number: CN219322968U
Application number: CN202320900484.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志芬; 崔思宇; 付晓峰; 刘俊青; 杨海顺
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Priority date: 2023-04-20
Filing date: 2023-04-20
Publication date: 2023-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-20

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube, which relates to the technical field of oat breeding and comprises the following components: the sleeve is internally provided with a cavity; the stirring assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve and used for stirring soil in the sleeve to loosen soil; and the watering assembly is arranged in the stirring assembly and is used for watering roots of oat seedlings in the sleeve. This kind of indoor breeding pipe of environment-friendly efficient oat can utilize to turn over the earth of stirring the subassembly in to the sleeve and turn over and stir, can effectually accomplish work such as looseness, prevents that the root system of seedling from being excessively extruded, the difficult condition of surviving from taking place, utilizes the subassembly that waters simultaneously to directly water the root system of seedling to this prevents that the fragile condition that is difficult to absorb moisture of seedling root system from taking place, and then improves the survival rate of breeding.

Description

Indoor breeding pipe of environment-friendly efficient oat

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oat cultivation, in particular to an environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube.

Background

Oat is a gramineous plant. Oat is not easy to peel, so the oat is called as skin oat, and is a low-sugar, high-nutrition and high-energy food. Oat is sweet and neutral in nature. Has effects in invigorating spleen, nourishing heart, and arresting sweating. Has high nutritive value. Can be used for treating spontaneous perspiration due to asthenia, night sweat or pulmonary tuberculosis. The grains are used for flour milling or used as feed, and have high nutritional value, so that the current planting of oat has high economic benefit.

Oat is at the in-process of breeding seedling, because the fragile of root system, need plant and utilize planting pipe or planting section of thick bamboo to plant the protection in the room, but do not have the breeding pipe of design to oat breeding on the market at present, lead to only can use equipment such as common cultivation pipe to plant, and these common cultivation pipe of planting generally have following defect, firstly, can not loosen the earth at the planting in-process, lead to earth to pile up together easily, and then cause the oppression to oat seed and fine seedling's root system, lead to its condition emergence of breathing and absorption difficultly, secondly, because the absorbing capacity of seedling is poor, and common cultivation pipe or planting basin can not directly supply water to the root system, and cultivation pipe's degree of depth is deeper again, lead to the seedling to be difficult to absorbing moisture in order to grow, have the defect that the success rate is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects existing in the background technology, and provides an environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding pipe, and the defects that root systems are easy to be extruded by soil and seedling root systems are difficult to water are overcome by utilizing a stirring component and a watering component.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, an environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube, which comprises: the sleeve is internally provided with a cavity; the stirring assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve and used for stirring soil in the sleeve to loosen the soil; and the watering assembly is arranged in the stirring assembly and is used for watering roots of oat seedlings in the sleeve.

Further, the stirring assembly comprises: a plurality of movable cavities arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the sleeve, wherein the interiors of the movable cavities are rotationally connected with a rotary drum; the oscillating rod is arranged at one side of the rotary drum far away from the inner wall of the sleeve; the driving cavity is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the movable cavity, a rotating motor is arranged at the bottom of the driving cavity, and the top of the rotating motor is connected with a reciprocating screw rod through a driving shaft; the driving block is connected to the inside of the driving cavity in a sliding manner, the driving block is connected with the reciprocating screw rod in a meshed manner, and a telescopic rod is connected between the driving block and the rotary cylinder.

Further, the watering assembly comprises: the water cavity is formed in the top of the sleeve, and the top of the water cavity is provided with a water inlet; the miniature pump is arranged at the bottom of the water cavity, a pump pipe is arranged at the bottom of the miniature pump, and a plurality of branch pipes are arranged at one side of the pump pipe; the draft tube is arranged in the oscillating rod and connected with the branch pipe, and a plurality of draft ports are arranged on the surface of the draft tube.

Furthermore, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on two sides of the oscillating rod, and the supporting rods are made of rubber materials.

Further, the rotary drum and the movable cavity are all arranged in a cylindrical structure.

Further, a through-flow plate is arranged in the through-flow opening, one side, far away from the through-flow pipe, of the through-flow plate is connected with a sealing plate in a sliding mode, an opening is formed in the through-flow plate, and the sealing plate is opposite to the opening.

Further, a control panel is arranged on the surface of the sleeve, and the control panel is electrically connected with the rotating motor and the micropump respectively.

The utility model provides an environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube, which has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model has the advantages that soil in the sleeve is stirred by the stirring component, so that the work such as soil loosening can be effectively completed, the root system of the seedling is prevented from being excessively extruded, and the situation that the seedling is difficult to survive is prevented.

Secondly, utilize the subassembly that waters to directly water to the root system of seedling to this prevents that the fragile condition that is difficult to absorb moisture of seedling root system from taking place, and then improves the survival rate of breeding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the oscillating rod structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at a in accordance with the present utility model.

In fig. 1-4: 1-a sleeve; 101-a water cavity; 102-a micropump; 103-a pump tube; 104-branch pipes; 2-a movable cavity; 201-a drum; 202-oscillating bars; 203-a strut; 204-a draft tube; 205-a through-flow port; 206-a through-flow plate; 207-closing plate; 3-a drive chamber; 301-a rotating electric machine; 302-a reciprocating screw rod; 303-a drive block; 304-a telescopic rod; 4-control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

The embodiment of the application provides an indoor breeding pipe of environment-friendly efficient oat, this indoor breeding pipe of environment-friendly efficient oat can realize utilizing to turn over and stir the subassembly and turn over to the earth in the sleeve, can effectually accomplish work such as looseness, prevents that the root system of seedling from being excessively extruded, the difficult condition of living takes place, utilizes the subassembly that waters simultaneously to directly water the root system of seedling to this prevents that the fragile condition that is difficult to absorb moisture of seedling root system from taking place, and then improves the survival rate of breeding. The environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding pipe is described in detail below. The following description of the embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred embodiments.

The present application is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description.

Referring to figures 1-4 of the drawings,

example 1

The indoor breeding pipe of oat that this embodiment provided an environmental protection efficient includes: the sleeve 1, the inner part of the sleeve 1 is provided with a cavity; the stirring assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 1 and is used for stirring soil in the sleeve 1 to finish loosening soil; and the watering component is arranged in the stirring component and is used for watering roots of oat seedlings in the sleeve 1.

Wherein, turn over and stir the subassembly and include: a plurality of movable cavities 2 which are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the sleeve 1, wherein the inside of the movable cavity 2 is rotationally connected with a rotary drum 201; the oscillating rod 202 is arranged on one side of the rotary drum 201 far away from the inner wall of the sleeve 1; the driving cavity 3 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the movable cavity 2, the bottom of the driving cavity 3 is provided with a rotary motor 301, and the top of the rotary motor 301 is connected with a reciprocating screw rod 302 through a driving shaft; the driving block 303 is slidably connected inside the driving cavity 3, the driving block 303 is in meshed connection with the reciprocating screw rod 302, and a telescopic rod 304 is connected between the driving block 303 and the rotating cylinder 201;

in the use process, the reciprocating screw rod 302 above is driven to rotate by the rotary motor 301, at the moment, the reciprocating screw rod 302 drives the driving block 303 to reciprocate up and down in the driving cavity 3, in the process, the driving block 303 is pulled by the telescopic rod 304 and drives the rotary drum 201 to rotate, the rotary drum 201 continuously reciprocates between clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation, in the process, the oscillating rod 202 on one side of the rotary drum 201 also continuously lifts and falls, in the processes of upper stage and fall, the oscillating rod 202 oscillates soil in the sleeve 1, soil looseness is prevented, damage to oat roots caused by soil extrusion is prevented, and the survival rate of device seedling is improved;

in the above-described flow, the telescopic rod 304 that can be extended and contracted is used for transmission, so that the continuously variable distance between the drum 201 and the driving block 303 can be compensated, and the practicability of the device in use can be improved.

Wherein, a plurality of supporting rods 203 are arranged at two sides of the oscillating rod 202, and the supporting rods 203 are made of rubber materials;

in the use, the branch 203 that utilizes many rubber materials to make can have higher pliability, and in the in-process of stirring about constantly, a plurality of branches 203 will stir earth on a large scale, and in the in-process of stirring, earth just can obtain more abundant not hard up, and the branch 203 that utilizes rubber materials to make can let branch 203 not be so as to avoid damaging the root system of oat to bump by force at not hard up in-process, improves the practicality of device.

Wherein, rotary drum 201 and activity chamber 2 all are cylindric structure setting, in the use, and rotary drum 201 is owing to have the inheritance effect by itself, so rotary drum 201 itself just appears the clearance between easy and the activity chamber 2 at pivoted in-process, and rotary drum 201 and activity chamber 2 that utilize cylindric structure setting can reduce rotary drum 201 in the rotation in-process with the clearance in activity chamber 2, prevents to get into the earth in the clearance and lead to the device to block the condition emergence that can not use.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, the watering assembly comprises: the water cavity 101 is formed in the top of the sleeve 1, and a water inlet is formed in the top of the water cavity 101; the micro pump 102 is arranged at the bottom of the water cavity 101, the bottom of the micro pump 102 is provided with a pump pipe 103, and one side of the pump pipe 103 is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 104; a draft tube 204 arranged inside the oscillating bar 202, wherein the draft tube 204 is connected with the branch pipe 104, and a plurality of draft ports 205 are arranged on the surface of the draft tube 204;

in the use, utilize the water inlet to carry out the water injection to the water cavity 101 inside, after the water injection is accomplished, just can start micropump machine 102 through control panel 4, utilize micropump machine 102 to pump in pump line 103, water gets into branch pipe 104 and reaches the draught tube 204 inside along pump line 103, reach each through flow mouth 205 after passing draught tube 204, flow to in the earth through the through flow mouth 205, thereby accomplish the irrigation to earth, utilize a plurality of through flow mouths 205 directly to the root system irrigate the characteristics, let the seedling can be better absorb water, obtain abundant cultivation.

Wherein, a through-flow plate 206 is arranged in the through-flow opening 205, a sealing plate 207 is slidingly connected on one side of the through-flow plate 206 far away from the through-flow pipe 204, an opening is arranged on the through-flow plate 206, and the sealing plate 207 is opposite to the opening;

in the use, when rivers pass through the through-flow mouth 205, flow from the through-flow pipe 204 direction to external world, and rivers just can jack up the closure plate 207 this moment, and closure plate 207 will open the opening in with through-flow plate 206 and spill so that irrigate, and in the in-process that does not irrigate, external rivers will not open through-flow plate 206 through the mode of jack up closure plate 207, and then carry out one-way closure to through-flow mouth 205, prevent that the rivers from passing through, the circumstances that leads to the water refluence of irrigation takes place, improves the practicality of device.

Further, a control panel 4 is disposed on the surface of the sleeve 1, and the control panel 4 is electrically connected to the rotary motor 301 and the micropump 102, respectively.

In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.

The environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail, and specific examples are applied to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the application, and the description of the above examples is only used for helping to understand the technical scheme and the core idea of the application; those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An indoor breeding pipe of environmental protection high efficiency oat, its characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a sleeve (1), wherein a cavity is formed in the sleeve (1);

the stirring assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (1) and is used for stirring soil in the sleeve (1) to loosen the soil; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system

The watering assembly is arranged in the stirring assembly and is used for watering roots of oat seedlings in the sleeve (1).

2. The environmentally friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube of claim 1 wherein the stirring assembly comprises:

a plurality of movable cavities (2) arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the sleeve (1), wherein the movable cavities (2) are internally connected with a rotary drum (201) in a rotating way;

the oscillating rod (202) is arranged on one side of the rotary drum (201) far away from the inner wall of the sleeve (1);

the driving cavity (3) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the movable cavity (2), a rotary motor (301) is arranged at the bottom of the driving cavity (3), and the top of the rotary motor (301) is connected with a reciprocating screw rod (302) through a driving shaft;

the driving block (303) is connected inside the driving cavity (3) in a sliding mode, the driving block (303) is connected with the reciprocating screw rod (302) in a meshed mode, and a telescopic rod (304) is connected between the driving block (303) and the rotary cylinder (201).

3. The environmentally friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube of claim 2 wherein the watering assembly comprises:

the water cavity (101) is formed in the top of the sleeve (1), and a water inlet is formed in the top of the water cavity (101);

the miniature pump (102) is arranged at the bottom of the water cavity (101), a pump pipe (103) is arranged at the bottom of the miniature pump (102), and a plurality of branch pipes (104) are arranged at one side of the pump pipe (103);

and a draft tube (204) arranged inside the oscillating rod (202), wherein the draft tube (204) is connected with the branch pipe (104), and a plurality of draft ports (205) are arranged on the surface of the draft tube (204).

4. The environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of supporting rods (203) are arranged on two sides of the oscillating rod (202), and the supporting rods (203) are made of rubber materials.

5. The environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube according to claim 2, wherein the rotary drum (201) and the movable cavity (2) are all in cylindrical structure.

6. The environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding tube according to claim 3, wherein a through-flow plate (206) is arranged in the through-flow opening (205), a sealing plate (207) is slidingly connected to one side, away from the through-flow tube (204), of the through-flow plate (206), an opening is formed in the through-flow plate (206), and the sealing plate (207) is opposite to the opening.

7. The environment-friendly and efficient indoor oat breeding pipe according to claim 2, wherein a control panel (4) is arranged on the surface of the sleeve (1), and the control panel (4) is electrically connected with the rotary motor (301) and the micropump (102) respectively.