CN219315975U - Environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a bin body, one side of the inside of the bin body is provided with a water tank, one side of the bottom of the inside of the bin body is provided with a filtering bin, the middle part of the bottom of the filtering bin is provided with a water suction pipe, the top of the inside of the filtering bin is provided with a filter plate, the middle part of one side of the inside of the bin body is provided with a water pump B, the input end of the water pump B is provided with a water pipe connected with the filtering bin, and the output end of the water pump B is communicated with the water tank; according to the utility model, through the mutual matching among the water pump A, the flow guide hose, the spray pipe, the water tank, the water suction pipe, the water pipe, the filter plate and the water pump B, when excessive accumulated water in a farmland needs to be discharged, the device can filter the accumulated water in the farmland and then extract the accumulated water into the water tank for collection, so that the device is convenient for subsequent farmland irrigation, water flow consumed in irrigation is saved, and the environmental protection performance of the device is improved.

Description

Environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland irrigation and drainage, in particular to an environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine.

Background

When the water in the farmland is saturated in heavy rain, water accumulation can occur in the farmland, when the water accumulation is excessive, the growth of crops can be seriously influenced, and in hot seasons, drought phenomenon can occur in the farmland, and the survival of the crops can be influenced, so that the farmland is required to be irrigated by drainage and irrigation machinery, so that the crops can stably grow and are not easily interfered by natural weather;

the prior patent with the authorized bulletin number of CN216810089U discloses an environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine with a rainwater collection function, which is characterized in that a warning mechanism is arranged, and through the mutual coordination among a floating plate, a limiting rod, a warning lamp, a fixed groove, a vertical rod, an insulating block, a conductive block and an electrode plate, the warning lamp can emit light when a water storage tank is filled with water, so that a worker is warned to stop continuously adding water;

however, the following disadvantages exist in this device:

1. the accumulated water in the farmland is usually rainwater, and can be used for irrigating the farmland, but when the device is used for treating the accumulated water in the farmland, the accumulated water cannot be effectively utilized, and is directly discharged outwards, so that a large amount of water resources are wasted, and the environmental protection effect of the device is reduced;

2. ponding in the farmland when discharging, can carry debris such as some cobble weeds often, and in above-mentioned device, when drawing the ponding in the farmland, can not filter debris in the ponding, lead to pipeline and the pump body in the device easily to be blocked by debris, lead to appearing damaging.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machinery, includes the base, the top of base is provided with the storehouse body, one side of the internal portion of storehouse is provided with the water tank, one side of the internal portion of storehouse is provided with the filtration storehouse, the middle part of filtration storehouse bottom is provided with the drinking-water pipe, the inside top of filtration storehouse is provided with the filter, the middle part of the internal portion of storehouse is provided with water pump B, water pump B's input is provided with the water pipe that is connected with the filtration storehouse, water pump B's output is linked together with the water tank, the top cover of filtration storehouse one side is equipped with the push rod, one side of push rod is provided with the scraper blade, the top of internal portion one side of storehouse is provided with the fixed plate, one side cover of fixed plate bottom is equipped with the bull stick, the output of bull stick is provided with the carousel, one side cover of carousel bottom is equipped with the articulated with the push rod, the top of bull stick is provided with incomplete gear, one side cover that the internal portion of storehouse bottom kept away from the filtration storehouse is equipped with the threaded rod, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the internal thread pipe, the top of internal thread motor is provided with the scraper blade, the top is provided with the regulating block, the output of spindle is provided with the pivot A is provided with the pivot, the pivot is meshed with;

one side at the top of the bin body is provided with a guide rod, the outer side of the guide rod is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, one side of the sliding sleeve is provided with a movable frame, a connecting rod is arranged on a fixed shaft sleeve in the middle of the top of the base, a spray pipe is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, the other side of the connecting rod is hinged to the movable frame, a water pump A is arranged at the bottom of one side of the bin body, a guide hose communicated with the spray pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump A, the input end of the water pump A is communicated with a water tank, racks are arranged on two sides of the inner side of the movable frame, a transmission rod is sleeved at the middle of one side of the top of the inner side of the bin body, an incomplete gear matched with the two groups of racks is arranged at the top of the transmission rod, and a gear C matched with the gear A is arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod.

Preferably, one end of the filtering bin is provided with a bin gate, so that impurities in the filtering bin can be conveniently cleaned.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with moving wheels, and the top of one side of the bin body is provided with a pushing handle, so that the pushing device can be conveniently moved.

Preferably, the bottom of storehouse body one side is seted up flutedly, the bottom of threaded rod extends to the recess inboard and is provided with the runner, conveniently adjusts gear A's position.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of one side, away from the water pump B, of the inner portion of the bin body, a sliding block connected with the adjusting block is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the adjusting block can be guided.

Preferably, the middle part of storehouse body one end one side is provided with the water level observation window, one side of storehouse body one end bottom is provided with the water pipe, is convenient for master the water level information in the water tank, adds the water source in the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine;

1. through the cooperation between the water pump A, the flow guide hose, the spray pipe, the water tank, the water suction pipe, the water pipe, the filter plate and the water pump B, when excessive accumulated water in a farmland needs to be discharged, the device can filter the accumulated water in the farmland and then extract the accumulated water into the water tank for collection, so that the subsequent farmland irrigation is convenient, the water flow consumed in irrigation is saved, the environmental protection performance of the device is improved, and when the accumulated water is extracted, the farmland sundries such as stone and weeds carried in the accumulated water can be filtered in the filtering bin, the pipeline spray head can be prevented from being blocked when the water flow is sprayed and irrigated, the pump body is damaged, and the use stability of the device is improved;

2. through mutually supporting between pivot, motor, internal thread pipe, threaded rod, adjustable shelf, incomplete gear, transfer line, gear A, gear B and gear C for the device is when drawing farmland ponding, adjustable gear A moves down and gear B meshing, when making the device start motor, can drive scraper blade left and right reciprocating motion and clear up the filter, prevent its jam, and the device is when outwards spraying water to farmland irrigation, adjustable gear A moves up and meshes with gear C, thereby can drive spray tube side-to-side swing formula, sprays irrigation water flow, has promoted the scope of spraying, and the device has realized two kinds of different effects through a set of drive power simple regulation, has promoted the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water pump A; 3. a guide hose; 4. a spray pipe; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a water tank; 7. a bin body; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a motor; 10. an adjusting block; 11. an internally threaded tube; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a movable frame; 14. an incomplete gear; 15. a transmission rod; 16. a gear A; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a gear B; 19. a gear C; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a turntable; 22. a hinge rod; 23. a water pumping pipe; 24. a push rod; 25. a filtering bin; 26. a scraper; 27. a water pipe; 28. a filter plate; 29. a water pump B; 30. a guide rod; 31. a sliding sleeve; 32. a rack.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, embodiments of the present utility model are provided: the utility model provides an environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine, including base 1, the top of base 1 is provided with the storehouse body 7, one side of the inside of storehouse body 7 is provided with water tank 6, one side of the inside bottom of storehouse body 7 is provided with filters storehouse 25, the middle part of filtering the bottom of storehouse 25 is provided with water suction pipe 23, when carrying out the drainage to farmland ponding, accessible water suction pipe 23 stretches into the farmland rivers and draws rivers, the inside top of filtration storehouse 25 is provided with filter 28, can filter the farmland debris that carries in the ponding, the middle part of the inside one side of storehouse body 7 is provided with water pump B29, the input of water pump B29 is provided with the water pipe 27 that is connected with filtration storehouse 25, the output of water pump B29 is linked together with water tank 6;

the top of one side of the filter bin 25 is sleeved with a push rod 24, one side of the push rod 24 is provided with a scraping plate 26, the top of one side of the interior of the bin body 7 is provided with a fixed plate 20, one side of the bottom of the fixed plate 20 is sleeved with a rotary rod 17, the output end of the rotary rod 17 is provided with a rotary table 21, one side of the bottom of the rotary table 21 is sleeved with a hinging rod 22, one side of the hinging rod 22 is hinged with the push rod 24, the top of the rotary rod 17 is provided with an incomplete gear 14, one side of the interior bottom of the bin body 7, far away from the filter bin 25, is sleeved with a threaded rod 12, the outer side of the threaded rod 12 is in threaded connection with an internal thread pipe 11, the top of the internal thread pipe 11 is provided with an adjusting block 10, the top of the adjusting block 10 is provided with a motor 9, the output end of the motor 9 is provided with a rotary shaft 8, and the top of the rotary shaft 8 is provided with a gear A16 meshed with a gear B18;

one side at the top of the bin body 7 is provided with a guide rod 30, the outside sleeve of the guide rod 30 is provided with a sliding sleeve 31, one side of the sliding sleeve 31 is provided with a movable frame 13, a middle fixed shaft sleeve at the top of the base 1 is provided with a connecting rod 5, one side of the connecting rod 5 is provided with a spray pipe 4, water can be uniformly sprayed to irrigate farmlands, the other side of the connecting rod 5 is hinged with the movable frame 13, the bottom of one side of the bin body 7 is provided with a water pump A2, the output end of the water pump A2 is provided with a guide hose 3 communicated with the spray pipe 4, the input end of the water pump A2 is communicated with a water tank 6, two sides at the inner side of the movable frame 13 are provided with racks 32, the middle sleeve at one side at the top of the inside of the bin body 7 is provided with a transmission rod 15, the top of the transmission rod 15 is provided with an incomplete gear 14 matched with the two groups of racks 32, and the bottom of the transmission rod 15 is provided with a gear C19 matched with the gear A16.

Further, the one end of filtering storehouse 25 is provided with the door, conveniently clears up the interior filtration debris of filtering storehouse 25, opens the back with the door, can clear up the interior debris of filtering storehouse 25, can prevent that the debris from gathering up too much influence to the filtration of rivers.

Further, the four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are provided with moving wheels, the top of one side of the bin body 7 is provided with a pushing handle, the pushing device is convenient to move, and when the pushing device is pushed by the handle, the device can move under the cooperation of four groups of moving wheels.

Further, the bottom of the bin body 7 side is provided with a groove, the bottom of the threaded rod 12 extends to the inner side of the groove and is provided with a rotating wheel, the position of the gear A16 is convenient to adjust, an operator can stretch hands into the groove when adjusting the position of the gear A16, and then the rotating wheel can drive the gear A16 to move up and down to adjust the position of the gear A16.

Further, the middle part of the side, far away from the water pump B29, of the inside of the bin body 7 is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block connected with the adjusting block 10, the adjusting block 10 can be guided, the adjusting block 10 can only move up and down along the sliding groove due to the limitation of the sliding block, and when the threaded rod 12 is rotated, the internal thread pipe 11 can not rotate along with the threaded rod 12.

Further, the middle part of storehouse body 7 one end one side is provided with the water level observation window, and one side of storehouse body 7 one end bottom is provided with the water pipe, is convenient for master the water level information in the water tank 6, adds the water source in to the water tank 6, after seeing the water level in the water tank 6 through the water level observation window, can be with water pipe and external water piping connection to the water tank 6 in the water adding.

Working principle: after heavy rain, when excessive accumulated water in the farmland needs to be discharged, the device can be pushed to a designated position, the water suction pipe 23 stretches into water, then the water pump B29 can be started to pump accumulated water in the farmland, the accumulated water can be pumped into the filtering bin 25 through the diversion of the water suction pipe 23, water flow can be filtered through the filtering plate 28, sundries such as stones and weeds in the farmland are prevented from being sucked into the water tank 6, the pipeline or the pump body is blocked and damaged, the filtered water flow can be conveyed into the water tank 6 for storage so that the water is used for subsequent farmland irrigation, when the farmland is in water shortage, the motor 9 can be started to operate, the motor 9 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, then the rotating shaft 8 can drive the gear A16 to drive the meshed gear B18 to rotate, the rotating plate 21 can be driven to rotate when the rotating plate 17 is rotated, the pushing rod 24 can be pulled to reciprocate left and right through the connection of the hinging rod 22, the filtering plate 28 can be driven by the pushing rod 24 to scrape the filtering plate 28, the filtering plate 28 is prevented from being blocked, and the stability of the filtering plate 28 is prevented from being blocked for use;

when water is lacking in farmlands, an operator can rotate the threaded rod 12 through the rotating wheel to drive the internal threaded pipe 11 to move upwards, then the internal threaded pipe 11 pushes the regulating block 10 again, the gear A16 can be driven to move upwards, the gear A16 is separated from the meshing of the gear B18, after the gear A16 moves upwards to a designated position, the gear A16 can be meshed with the gear C19, at the moment, the water pump A2 and the motor 9 are started to operate, water flow is collected in the water tank 6 through the water pump A2, the water flow is conveyed to the spray pipe 4 through the diversion of the diversion hose 3 to spray the farmlands, irrigation is carried out, meanwhile, the motor 9 can drive the gear A16 to rotate, then the gear A16 drives the meshed gear C19 to enable the transmission rod 15 to rotate, then the transmission rod 15 drives the incomplete gear 14 to enable the incomplete gear 14 to be meshed with the two groups of racks 32 in an intermittent mode when rotating, the movable frame 13 is driven to reciprocate back and forth, and forth when the movable frame 13 moves, the movable frame 5 can be driven to swing left and right through the hinged relation with the connecting rod 5, so that the spray pipe 4 can be driven to swing left and right through the connecting rod 5, the spraying range is increased, and the operator can irrigate farmlands in the movable farmland.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a removable connection, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (6)

1. An environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the top of base (1) is provided with storehouse body (7), one side of the inside of storehouse body (7) is provided with water tank (6), one side of the inside bottom of storehouse body (7) is provided with filtration storehouse (25), the middle part of filtration storehouse (25) bottom is provided with drinking-water pipe (23), the inside top of filtration storehouse (25) is provided with filter (28), the middle part of the inside one side of storehouse body (7) is provided with water pump B (29), the input of water pump B (29) is provided with water pipe (27) that are connected with filtration storehouse (25), the output of water pump B (29) is linked together with water tank (6), the top cover of filtration storehouse (25) one side is equipped with push rod (24), one side of push rod (24) is provided with scraper blade (26), the top of one side of the inside of storehouse body (7) is provided with fixed plate (20), one side cover of fixed plate (20) bottom is equipped with bull stick (17), the output of bull stick (17) is provided with carousel (21), one side of carousel (21) bottom is equipped with the output of bull stick (22) and is provided with articulated (14) one side of bull stick (22), one side of the inner bottom of the bin body (7) far away from the filtering bin (25) is sleeved with a threaded rod (12), the outer side of the threaded rod (12) is in threaded connection with an inner threaded pipe (11), the top of the inner threaded pipe (11) is provided with an adjusting block (10), the top of the adjusting block (10) is provided with a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is provided with a rotating shaft (8), and the top of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a gear A (16) meshed with a gear B (18);

one side at storehouse body (7) top is provided with guide arm (30), the outside cover of guide arm (30) is equipped with sliding sleeve (31), one side of sliding sleeve (31) is provided with adjustable shelf (13), the middle part at base (1) top is decided the axle sleeve and is equipped with connecting rod (5), one side of connecting rod (5) is provided with spray tube (4), the opposite side of connecting rod (5) is articulated with adjustable shelf (13), the bottom of storehouse body (7) one side is provided with water pump A (2), the output of water pump A (2) is provided with water conservancy diversion hose (3) that are linked together with spray tube (4), the input of water pump A (2) is linked together with water tank (6), the both sides of adjustable shelf (13) inboard are provided with rack (32), the middle part cover of inside top one side of storehouse body (7) is equipped with transfer line (15), the top of transfer line (15) is provided with incomplete gear (14) with two sets of rack (32), the bottom of transfer line (15) is provided with and gear A (16) matched with pinion (19).

2. An environmentally friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the filter bin (25) is provided with a bin gate.

3. An environmentally friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are provided with moving wheels, and the top of one side of the bin body (7) is provided with a pushing handle.

4. An environmentally friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of storehouse body (7) one side is seted up flutedly, the bottom of threaded rod (12) extends to the recess inboard and is provided with the runner.

5. An environmentally friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of one side of the bin body (7) far away from the water pump B (29) is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner side of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block connected with the adjusting block (10) in a sliding way.

6. An environmentally friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of one side of the one end of the bin body (7) is provided with a water level observation window, and one side of the bottom of one end of the bin body (7) is provided with a water adding pipe.

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