CN219315669U - A new type of surface garbage salvage device - Google Patents
A new type of surface garbage salvage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219315669U CN219315669U CN202223304699.XU CN202223304699U CN219315669U CN 219315669 U CN219315669 U CN 219315669U CN 202223304699 U CN202223304699 U CN 202223304699U CN 219315669 U CN219315669 U CN 219315669U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及垃圾打捞技术领域,具体的说是一种新型水面垃圾打捞装置,包括船体,所述船体的顶端设置有控制室;两个收集机构,可以对粘附在打捞装置上的垃圾进行集中清理的两个所述收集机构设置于船体的两侧,通过设置收集机构,打捞板将打捞上来的垃圾运送到收集箱时会有一些垃圾粘附在打捞板,刮板可以对打捞板上的粘附的垃圾进行清理,铰接于刮板表面的伸缩杆、弹簧和限位板相配合可以随着打捞板的移动对打捞板表面的垃圾进行清理,刮板上的第一排水槽可以在船体移动时利用水流的冲击力将刮板上的垃圾冲进收集箱内,收集箱底部的滤网可以防止收集箱内存水,不利于后续对垃圾的处理,可以防止垃圾跟随打捞板重新进入水内,提高打捞效率。
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage salvage, in particular to a novel water surface garbage salvage device, comprising a hull, the top of which is provided with a control room; The two collection mechanisms for centralized cleaning are arranged on both sides of the hull. By setting up the collection mechanisms, when the salvage board transports the salvaged garbage to the collection box, some garbage will adhere to the salvage board, and the scraper can clean the salvage board. The sticky garbage on the surface of the scraper is cleaned, and the telescopic rod, spring and limit plate hinged on the surface of the scraper cooperate to clean up the garbage on the surface of the salvage board as the salvage board moves. The first drainage groove on the scraper board can be When the hull moves, the impact of the water flow is used to flush the garbage on the scraper into the collection box. The filter at the bottom of the collection box can prevent water from accumulating in the collection box, which is not conducive to the subsequent treatment of garbage, and can prevent garbage from following the salvage board into the water again. within, improving fishing efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及垃圾打捞技术领域,特别的涉及一种新型水面垃圾打捞装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage salvage, in particular to a novel water surface garbage salvage device.
背景技术Background technique
在人们的日常生产和生活中产生了大量的垃圾,其中一种被我们忽视的水域污染—水面垃圾污染也越来越严重,现有的打捞装置在打捞垃圾时有些垃圾会粘附在打捞装置上,跟随打捞装置又回到水里,导致水面垃圾清理不干净,造成打捞效率的降低。A large amount of garbage is produced in people's daily production and life. One of the neglected water pollution—water surface garbage pollution is becoming more and more serious. Some garbage will adhere to the salvage device when the existing salvage device salvages garbage. Then, following the salvage device and returning to the water, the garbage on the surface of the water cannot be cleaned up, resulting in a reduction in salvage efficiency.
因此,提出一种新型水面垃圾打捞装置以解决上述问题。Therefore, propose a kind of novel water surface rubbish salvage device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种便于清洁的切割装置,改善了打捞垃圾时有些垃圾会粘附在打捞装置上,造成打捞效果不好的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an easy-to-clean cutting device in order to solve the above problems, which improves the problem that some garbage will adhere to the salvage device when salvaging garbage, resulting in poor salvage effect.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的,一种新型水面垃圾打捞装置,包括船体,所述船体的顶端设置有控制室;两个收集机构,可以对粘附在打捞装置上的垃圾进行集中清理的两个所述收集机构设置于船体的两侧;两个清理机构,可以快速的对水面上的垃圾进行打捞的两个所述清理机构分别设置于两个所述收集机构上。The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions, a new type of surface garbage salvage device, including a hull, the top of the hull is provided with a control room; two collection mechanisms can concentrate the garbage adhering to the salvage device The two cleaning mechanisms for cleaning are arranged on both sides of the hull; the two cleaning mechanisms, which can quickly salvage the garbage on the water surface, are respectively arranged on the two collecting mechanisms.
优选的,两个所述收集机构包括分别安装于船体两侧的收集箱,所述收集箱的前端铰接有刮板,所述刮板的前端固定连接有两个安装架,所述收集箱一端的底部安装有两个伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的一端与安装架铰接,所述伸缩杆表面的两端均安装有限位板,两个所述限位板之间套接有弹簧,所述刮板为弧形状。Preferably, the two collection mechanisms include collection boxes installed on both sides of the hull respectively, the front end of the collection box is hinged with a scraper, the front end of the scraper is fixedly connected with two mounting brackets, one end of the collection box Two telescopic rods are installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the mounting bracket. Limiting plates are installed on both ends of the surface of the telescopic rod, and a spring is sleeved between the two limiting plates. The scraper is arc-shaped.
优选的,所述收集箱的底端安装有滤网,所述刮板的表面开设有若干个均匀分布的第一排水槽。Preferably, a filter screen is installed at the bottom of the collection box, and several evenly distributed first drainage grooves are opened on the surface of the scraper.
优选的,两个所述清理机构包括两个分别设置于船体两侧的安装板,所述安装板的两端均安装有转动轴,所述转动轴的表面安装有挡板,所述挡板的一端开设有过滤槽,所述转动轴的两端均安装有齿轮,所述齿轮的表面啮合连接有链条,其中一个所述转动轴的一端贯穿其中一个所述齿轮固定连接有电机,所述电机的表面安装有防护箱,所述船体两侧的其中一个所述转动轴之间传动连接有传动杆。Preferably, the two cleaning mechanisms include two mounting plates respectively arranged on both sides of the hull, rotating shafts are installed at both ends of the mounting plates, baffles are installed on the surfaces of the rotating shafts, and the baffles One end of the rotating shaft is provided with a filter tank, gears are installed on both ends of the rotating shaft, and the surface of the gear is meshed with a chain, and one end of one of the rotating shafts passes through one of the gears and is fixedly connected to a motor. A protective box is installed on the surface of the motor, and a transmission rod is transmission-connected between one of the rotating shafts on both sides of the hull.
优选的,两个所述链条之间安装有若干个均匀分布的打捞板,所述打捞板的表面开设有数个均匀分布的第二排水槽。Preferably, several evenly distributed dredging boards are installed between the two chains, and several uniformly distributed second drainage grooves are opened on the surface of the dredged boards.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、通过设置收集机构,打捞板将打捞上来的垃圾运送到收集箱时会有一些垃圾粘附在打捞板,刮板可以对打捞板上的粘附的垃圾进行清理,铰接于刮板表面的伸缩杆、弹簧和限位板相配合可以随着打捞板的移动对打捞板表面的垃圾进行清理,还可以减缓刮板在回弹时产生的力,刮板上的第一排水槽可以在船体移动时利用水流的冲击力将刮板上的垃圾冲进收集箱内,收集箱底部的滤网可以防止收集箱内存水,不利于后续对垃圾的处理,可以防止垃圾跟随打捞板重新进入水内,提高打捞效率。1. By setting up the collection mechanism, when the salvage board transports the salvaged garbage to the collection box, some garbage will adhere to the salvage board, and the scraper can clean up the adhered garbage on the salvage board. The cooperation of the telescopic rod, the spring and the limit plate can clean up the garbage on the surface of the salvage board as the salvage board moves, and can also slow down the force generated by the scraper when it rebounds. The first drainage groove on the scraper can be placed on the hull When moving, use the impact of the water flow to flush the garbage on the scraper into the collection box. The filter at the bottom of the collection box can prevent water from accumulating in the collection box, which is not conducive to the subsequent treatment of garbage, and can prevent garbage from following the salvage board into the water again , improve fishing efficiency.
2、通过设置清理机构,在对水面上的垃圾进行清理时挡板会对垃圾进行拦截,挡板上的过滤槽可以防止垃圾被水流冲走,安装在两个链条之间的若干个均匀分布的打捞板可以对拦截在挡板外的垃圾进行快速打捞,打捞板表面带有一些弧度与打捞板上的第二排水槽相配合可以更好的对垃圾进行打捞,可以提高打捞效率。2. By setting up the cleaning mechanism, the baffle will intercept the garbage when cleaning the garbage on the water surface. The filter tank on the baffle can prevent the garbage from being washed away by the water flow. Several evenly distributed chains installed between the two chains The salvage plate can quickly salvage the garbage intercepted outside the baffle, and the surface of the salvage plate has some radians to cooperate with the second drainage groove on the salvage plate to better salvage the garbage and improve the salvage efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的外观结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的收集机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the collection mechanism of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的清理机构结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、船体;2、控制室;3、收集机构;301、收集箱;302、刮板;303、安装架;304、伸缩杆;305、限位板;306、弹簧;307、第一排水槽;308、滤网;4、清理机构;401、安装板;402、齿轮;403、转动轴;404、链条;405、挡板;406、打捞板;407、第二排水槽;408、防护箱;409、电机;410、传动杆;411、过滤槽。Among the figure: 1, hull; 2, control room; 3, collection mechanism; 301, collection box; 302, scraper; 303, installation frame; 304, telescopic rod; 305, limit plate; 306, spring; One drainage groove; 308, filter screen; 4, cleaning mechanism; 401, mounting plate; 402, gear; 403, rotating shaft; 404, chain; 405, baffle plate; 406, salvage plate; 407, the second drainage groove; , protective box; 409, motor; 410, transmission rod; 411, filter tank.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
具体实施时:如图1-3所示,一种新型水面垃圾打捞装置,船体1,船体1的顶端设置有控制室2;两个收集机构3,可以对粘附在打捞装置上的垃圾进行集中清理的两个收集机构3设置于船体1的两侧;两个清理机构4,可以快速的对水面上的垃圾进行打捞的两个清理机构4分别设置于两个收集机构3上。During concrete implementation: as shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of novel water surface rubbish salvage device,
如图2所示,两个收集机构3包括分别安装于船体1两侧的收集箱301,收集箱301的前端铰接有刮板302,刮板302的前端固定连接有两个安装架303,收集箱301一端的底部安装有两个伸缩杆304,伸缩杆304的一端与安装架303铰接,伸缩杆304表面的两端均安装有限位板305,两个限位板305之间套接有弹簧306,收集箱301的底端安装有滤网308,刮板302的表面开设有若干个均匀分布的第一排水槽307,打捞板406在将垃圾输送到收集箱301后移动到一定位置时,刮板302的一端与打捞板406贴合,刮板302的一端在对打捞板406表面残留的垃圾进行清理时也随着打捞板406的移动向一侧转动,刮板302通过限位板305对伸缩杆304与弹簧306进行压缩,对打捞板406表面的垃圾清理完成后刮板302通过弹簧306与伸缩杆304回归原位,刮板302表面的第一排水槽307在船体1移动时利用水流的冲击力将刮板302上的垃圾冲进收集箱301内,可以防止垃圾跟随打捞板406重新进入水内,提高打捞效率。As shown in Figure 2, the two
如图3所示,两个清理机构4包括两个分别设置于船体1两侧的安装板401,安装板401的两端均安装有转动轴403,转动轴403的表面安装有挡板405,挡板405的一端开设有过滤槽411,转动轴403的两端均安装有齿轮402,齿轮402的表面啮合连接有链条404,其中一个转动轴403的一端贯穿其中一个齿轮402并固定连接有电机409,电机409的表面安装有防护箱408,船体1两侧的其中一个转动轴403之间传动连接有传动杆410,两个链条404之间安装有若干个均匀分布的打捞板406,打捞板406的表面开设有数个均匀分布的第二排水槽407,电机409带动其中一个转动轴403转动,其中一个转动轴403通过传动杆410带动船体1另一侧的其中一个转动轴403转动,其中一个转动轴403通过其中一组齿轮402与链条404传动连接带动另一组齿轮402转动,另一组齿轮402带动另一个转动轴403转动,两个链条404带动打捞板406对拦截在挡板405外的垃圾进行打捞,可以对水面上的垃圾快速的进行打捞,可以提高打捞效率。As shown in Figure 3, the two
本实用新型在使用时,工作人员通过控制室2启动电机409,电机409带动其中一个转动轴403转动,其中一个转动轴403通过传动杆410带动船体1另一侧的其中一个转动轴403转动,其中一个转动轴403通过其中一组齿轮402与链条404传动连接带动另一组齿轮402转动,另一组齿轮402带动另一个转动轴403转动,两个链条404带动打捞板406对拦截在挡板405外的垃圾进行打捞,打捞板406将垃圾运输到收集箱301内,打捞板406在将垃圾输送到收集箱301后移动到一定位置时,刮板302的一端与打捞板406贴合,刮板302的一端在对打捞板406表面残留的垃圾进行清理时也随着打捞板406的移动向一侧转动,刮板302通过限位板305对伸缩杆304与弹簧306进行压缩,对打捞板406表面的垃圾清理完成后刮板302通过弹簧306与伸缩杆304回归原位,刮板302表面的第一排水槽307在船体1移动时利用水流的冲击力将刮板302上的垃圾冲进收集箱301内。When the utility model is in use, the staff starts the
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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| CN202223304699.XU CN219315669U (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2022-12-07 | A new type of surface garbage salvage device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116950026A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-27 | 安徽省水利水电勘测设计研究总院有限公司 | Intercepting and salvaging device in wetland pollution ecological management water |
| CN118326926A (en) * | 2024-06-17 | 2024-07-12 | 淮安市金印象园林工程有限公司 | Be used for water source to administer with rubbish cleaning device |
| CN119953515A (en) * | 2025-04-09 | 2025-05-09 | 中科水慧(福建)生态科技有限公司 | An intelligently controlled unmanned garbage collection ship |
-
2022
- 2022-12-07 CN CN202223304699.XU patent/CN219315669U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116950026A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-27 | 安徽省水利水电勘测设计研究总院有限公司 | Intercepting and salvaging device in wetland pollution ecological management water |
| CN116950026B (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-12-08 | 安徽省水利水电勘测设计研究总院有限公司 | Intercepting and salvaging device in wetland pollution ecological management water |
| CN118326926A (en) * | 2024-06-17 | 2024-07-12 | 淮安市金印象园林工程有限公司 | Be used for water source to administer with rubbish cleaning device |
| CN119953515A (en) * | 2025-04-09 | 2025-05-09 | 中科水慧(福建)生态科技有限公司 | An intelligently controlled unmanned garbage collection ship |
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