CN219313855U

CN219313855U - Fertilizer processing transmission device

Info

Publication number: CN219313855U
Application number: CN202320054802.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂祖祥; 张江涛; 张应杰
Original assignee: Kunming Honghai Phosphate Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Honghai Phosphate Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer processing and conveying device, and relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing equipment. This fertilizer processing transmission device, which comprises a box body, the upper surface fixedly connected with charge-in pipeline of box, the front side of box is provided with the chamber door, the blown down tank has been seted up to one side of box, one side fixedly connected with two backup pads of blown down tank has been seted up to the box, the inside of box is provided with the conveyer belt that extends to the box outside through the blown down tank, the inside of box is provided with clearance mechanism. This fertilizer processing transmission device, the phosphorus fertilizer powder or the granule that clear up drops to the inside of screening case, consequently accomplishes the clearance to the conveyer belt, avoids the more powder of conveyer belt surface adhesion to cause the caking phenomenon, avoids simultaneously that the phosphorus fertilizer of different properties produces the mixing phenomenon in carrying out the transmission process, consequently ensures that the performance of phosphorus fertilizer can not receive the influence, consequently ensures the clean and tidy of conveyer belt, does not need to clear up it regularly simultaneously.

Description

Fertilizer processing transmission device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing equipment, in particular to a fertilizer processing and conveying device.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil property and improving soil fertility level, and is one of substance bases in agricultural production;

in the process of processing phosphate fertilizer, the formed fertilizer usually needs to be transmitted to another processing link or the inside of a storage bin by using a transmission mechanism;

the patent with the application number of CN202022655358.1 discloses an environment-friendly energy-saving humidifying device for organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a conveying device, a bracket arranged on the outer side of the conveying device, a controller arranged on the outer side of the bracket, a push-pull assembly penetrating through the side surface of the bracket, a spraying assembly arranged on the inner top of the bracket and other structures, wherein the spraying assembly is used for uniformly humidifying the fertilizer;

however, after the device is used for humidifying the fertilizer, certain fertilizer powder can be adhered to the surface of the fertilizer, so that the powder adhered to the surface of the humidified fertilizer is easily adhered to the conveying belt, if the powder is not cleaned at regular time, the powder on the surface of the conveying belt is gradually agglomerated, so that the normal use of the conveying belt is influenced, and meanwhile, when the fertilizer with different functions is humidified, if the surface of the conveying belt is not cleaned, the mixing phenomenon of the fertilizer with different functions is easily caused, so that the follow-up effect of the fertilizer is influenced, and therefore, the fertilizer processing and conveying device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a fertilizer processing and conveying device which can solve the problems that fertilizer powder is adhered to a conveying belt to cause the mixing phenomenon of fertilizers with different functions and is difficult to clean.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fertilizer processing transmission device, includes the box, the upper surface fixedly connected with charge-in pipeline of box, the front side of box is provided with the chamber door, the blown down tank has been seted up to one side of box, one side fixedly connected with two backup pads of blown down tank have been seted up to the box, the inside of box is provided with the conveyer belt that extends to the box outside through the blown down tank, the inside of box is provided with clearance mechanism.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises two support rods fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a screening box is slidably connected to the support rods, oval-shaped movable grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the screening box, rotating shafts inside the two movable grooves are connected to the inside of the box body in a rotating mode, brush rollers are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts, and the surfaces of the brushes and the conveying belts are attached to each other.

Preferably, the screening box is provided with a discharging through hole, and a plug is movably connected in the discharging through hole.

Preferably, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the screening holes are formed in the inner bottom surface of the screening box, and the collecting box located at the bottom of the screening box is connected to the inner side of the box body in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the upper and lower inner walls of the movable groove are provided with tooth grooves, the rotating shaft is sleeved with two gears positioned in the movable groove, the gears are in meshed connection with the tooth grooves on one side of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the gears are in a half gear shape.

Preferably, two opposite sides of the supporting plate and the inside of the box body are both rotationally connected with a transmission rod, and the transmission belt is in transmission sleeve connection with the transmission rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) This fertilizer processing transmission device, when the conveyer belt is transmitted to the phosphate fertilizer, start servo motor, servo motor's output drives the pivot and rotates, the rotation of pivot makes the brush roller rotate, consequently, the brush roller is with the phosphate fertilizer dust or the granule clearance of conveyer belt surface adhesion get off, and then the phosphate fertilizer powder or the granule that clear up drops to the inside of screening case, consequently, accomplish the clearance to the conveyer belt, avoid the conveyer belt surface adhesion more powder to cause the caking phenomenon, avoid simultaneously the phosphate fertilizer of different properties to produce the mixing phenomenon in carrying out the transmission process, consequently ensure that the performance of phosphate fertilizer can not receive the influence, consequently, ensure the clean and tidy of conveyer belt, do not need to regularly clear up it simultaneously.

(2) This fertilizer processing transmission device, because gear and tooth's socket meshing are connected, therefore the rotation of gear makes the screening case slide under the support of bracing piece, because the gear is half gear, the rotation of gear can be continuous with the tooth's socket meshing that inner wall set up about the shifting chute, consequently, make the screening case carry out reciprocating motion at the bracing piece, and then accomplish the screening between phosphate fertilizer powder and the granule at the in-process of screening case motion, the powdered phosphate fertilizer flows into the inside of collecting box through the screening hole this moment, granular phosphate fertilizer is then held back in the inside of screening case, consequently, the phosphate fertilizer powder and the granule that make the clearance get separated, and then the convenience carries out recycle to it.

(3) This fertilizer processing transmission device is through collecting box sliding connection inside the box to and offered the ejection of compact through-hole on screening case, consequently make the inside to external discharge of box from more light fertilizer powder and the graininess fertilizer that sieves out.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fertilizer processing and conveying device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conveyor belt according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a screening box according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a case; 11. a door; 12. a feed conduit; 2. a support plate; 21. a transmission belt; 22. a transmission rod; 3. a collection box; 4. a screening box; 41. a discharge through hole; 42. a plug; 43. screening holes; 44. a moving groove; 45. tooth slots; 5. a support rod; 6. a brush roller; 7. a rotating shaft; 71. a gear; 8. a servo motor.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fertilizer processing transmission device, includes box 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with feeding pipeline 12 of box 1, and the front side of box 1 is provided with chamber door 11, and the blown down tank has been seted up to one side of box 1, and one side that the blown down tank was seted up to box 1 is fixedly connected with two backup pads 2, and the inside of box 1 is provided with the conveyer belt 21 that extends to the outside of box 1 through the blown down tank, and the inside of box 1 is provided with clearance mechanism;

further, the opposite sides of the two support plates 2 and the inside of the box body 1 are both rotatably connected with a transmission rod 22, and the transmission belt 21 is in transmission sleeve connection with the transmission rod 22;

the transmission rod 22 is rotated by an external driving mechanism, which is a well-known or general-purpose part of the person skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

When the processed phosphate fertilizer needs to be transmitted to the next processing link, the phosphate fertilizer is injected into the box body 1 through the feeding pipeline 12, and then falls onto the transmission belt 21, so that the transmission rod 22 rotates through the external driving mechanism, and the transmission of the transmission rod 22 drives the transmission belt 21, so that the phosphate fertilizer is transmitted to the next processing link.

Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises two supporting rods 5 fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, the screening box 4 is connected to the supporting rods 5 in a sliding mode, oval-shaped movable grooves 44 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the screening box 4, a rotating shaft 7 located in the two movable grooves 44 is connected to the inside of the box body 1 in a rotating mode, a hairbrush roller 6 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, and the hairbrush roller 6 is attached to the surface of the conveying belt 21;

the surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 8, the output end of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, the inner bottom surface of the screening box 4 is provided with a screening hole 43, and the inside of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a collecting box 3 positioned at the bottom of the screening box 4;

when the conveyer belt 21 transmits phosphate fertilizer, start servo motor 8, servo motor 8's output drives pivot 7 and rotates, pivot 7's rotation makes brush roller 6 rotate, consequently brush roller 6 gets off the phosphate fertilizer dust or the granule clearance of conveyer belt 21 surface adhesion, and then the phosphate fertilizer powder or the granule that get off drop to the inside of screening case 4, consequently, accomplish the clearance to conveyer belt 21, avoid conveyer belt 21 surface adhesion more powder to cause the caking phenomenon, avoid simultaneously that phosphate fertilizer of different properties produces the mixing phenomenon in carrying out the transmission process, consequently ensure that the performance of phosphate fertilizer can not receive the influence, consequently ensure the clean and tidy of conveyer belt 21, need not carry out timing clearance to it simultaneously.

Further, the upper and lower inner walls of the moving groove 44 are provided with tooth grooves 45, the rotating shaft 7 is sleeved with two gears 71 positioned in the moving groove 44, the gears 71 are in a half gear shape, and the gears 71 are in meshed connection with the tooth grooves 45 on one side of the inner wall of the moving groove 44;

when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the gear 71 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, at this time, because the gear 71 is in meshed connection with the tooth grooves 45, the gear 71 rotates to enable the screening box 4 to slide under the support of the supporting rod 5, and because the gear 71 is in a half gear shape, the rotation of the gear 71 is continuously meshed with the tooth grooves 45 formed in the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the moving groove 44, so that the screening box 4 reciprocates on the supporting rod 5, screening between phosphate fertilizer powder and phosphate fertilizer particles is completed in the moving process of the screening box 4, at this time, powdery phosphate fertilizer flows into the collecting box 3 through the screening holes 43, and granular phosphate fertilizer is trapped in the screening box 4, so that the cleaned phosphate fertilizer powder and phosphate fertilizer particles can be separated, and recycling of the phosphate fertilizer powder and the phosphate fertilizer particles is facilitated.

Further, a discharging through hole 41 is formed in the screening box 4, and a plug 42 is movably connected in the discharging through hole 41;

when the trapped granular phosphate fertilizer in the screening box 4 needs to be cleaned, the plug 42 is only required to be opened, so that the material outlet through hole 41 is in an open state, and the trapped granular phosphate fertilizer in the screening box flows out through the material outlet through hole 41.

Working principle: when the conveyor belt 21 drives the phosphate fertilizer, the servo motor 8 is started, the output end of the servo motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the brush roller 6 rotates due to the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, so that the brush roller 6 cleans phosphate fertilizer dust or particles adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 21, and the cleaned phosphate fertilizer dust or particles fall into the screening box 4, so that the conveyor belt 21 is cleaned;

when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the gear 71 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, at this time, the gear 71 is meshed with the tooth grooves 45, so that the screening box 4 slides under the support of the supporting rod 5 due to the rotation of the gear 71, and the gear 71 is one half of a gear, so that the rotation of the gear 71 is continuously meshed with the tooth grooves 45 arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the moving groove 44, so that the screening box 4 reciprocates on the supporting rod 5, and further screening between phosphate fertilizer powder and phosphate fertilizer particles is completed in the movement process of the screening box 4.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer processing transmission device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the novel energy-saving box is characterized in that a feeding pipeline (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), a box door (11) is arranged on the front side of the box body (1), a discharging groove is formed in one side of the box body (1), two supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the discharging groove formed in the box body (1), a conveying belt (21) extending to the outer side of the box body (1) through the discharging groove is arranged in the box body (1), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body (1).

2. A fertilizer processing and delivery device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises two supporting rods (5) fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), screening boxes (4) are connected to the supporting rods (5) in a sliding mode, elliptical moving grooves (44) are formed in the front side and the rear side of each screening box (4), rotating shafts (7) located the two moving grooves (44) are connected to the inside of the box body (1) in a rotating mode, brush rollers (6) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts (7), and the surfaces of the brush rollers (6) are attached to the surfaces of the conveying belts (21).

3. A fertilizer processing and delivery device according to claim 2, wherein: the screening box (4) is provided with a discharging through hole (41), and a plug (42) is movably connected in the discharging through hole (41).

4. A fertilizer processing and delivery device according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a screening box, including box (1), collection box (3) and screening box, servo motor (8) fixedly connected with on the surface of box (1), output and pivot (7) fixed connection of servo motor (8), screening hole (43) have been seted up to the inside bottom surface of screening box (4), the inside sliding connection of box (1) has collection box (3) that are located screening box (4) bottom.

5. A fertilizer processing and delivery device according to claim 2, wherein: tooth grooves (45) are formed in the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the moving groove (44), two gears (71) positioned in the moving groove (44) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (7), and the gears (71) are meshed with the tooth grooves (45) on one side of the inner wall of the moving groove (44).

6. The fertilizer process transmission device of claim 5, wherein: the gear (71) is one-half gear-shaped.

7. A fertilizer processing and delivery device according to claim 1, wherein: the two opposite sides of the supporting plates (2) and the inside of the box body (1) are both rotationally connected with a transmission rod (22), and the transmission belt (21) is in transmission sleeve connection with the transmission rod (22).