CN217323917U - Organic fertilizer coating machine - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer coating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217323917U CN217323917U CN202220683476.XU CN202220683476U CN217323917U CN 217323917 U CN217323917 U CN 217323917U CN 202220683476 U CN202220683476 U CN 202220683476U CN 217323917 U CN217323917 U CN 217323917U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- coating machine
- gear
- subassembly
- organic fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a coating machine technical field discloses an organic fertilizer coating machine, including base and barrel, the barrel rotates with the base to be connected, and the coaxial circular shape rack that is provided with on the barrel is provided with the motor on the base, and the one end of motor is connected with gear one, gear one and rack toothing, and the barrel is inside to be provided with scrapes the material subassembly, scrapes the material subassembly including scraping the material roller, scrapes the axis of material roller and the axis parallel arrangement of barrel, scrapes the inside wall of material roller and barrel upper end and offsets, and the both sides of barrel are provided with and are provided with feeding subassembly and ejection of compact subassembly respectively, the utility model discloses can clear up the raw and other materials of adhering to at the coating machine inner wall, simple structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a coating machine technical field, in particular to organic fertilizer coating machine.
Background
The coated fertilizer is characterized in that the surface of water-soluble fertilizer particles is coated with a layer of semipermeable or insoluble film, the fertilizer has the characteristic of slowly releasing nutrients, and a film-forming substance is coated on the surface of the water-soluble fertilizer particles to prevent the fertilizer from directly contacting with soil and crop roots, so that moisture enters the film to dissolve the nutrients, the osmotic pressure is increased, the nutrients are promoted to diffuse to a soil solution through the film, or are slowly released outwards through small holes of the film to be continuously absorbed and utilized by crops, the leaching loss of soluble nutrients, the volatilization loss of ammonia, the fixation of phosphorus and the like are reduced, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is favorably improved.
When the fertilizer is coated, due to the existence of a coating liquid, the organic fertilizer can be adhered to the inner cylinder wall of the coating machine, an adhesion block is easily formed if the organic fertilizer is not treated for a long time, the internal space of the coating machine is narrowed, the coating efficiency is influenced, and when the type of the fertilizer is changed again, the fertilizer adhered to the inside of the cylinder is easily mixed with a new fertilizer to cause mixing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an organic fertilizer coating machine has the effect of clearance attached to coating machine inner wall fertilizer.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an organic fertilizer coating machine, includes base and barrel, the barrel rotates with the base to be connected, the coaxial circular shape rack that is provided with on the barrel, be provided with the motor on the base, the one end of motor is connected with gear one, gear one and rack toothing, the inside material subassembly of scraping that is provided with of barrel, scrape the material subassembly including scraping the material roller, the axis of scraping the material roller and the axis parallel arrangement of barrel, scrape the inside wall counterbalance of material roller and barrel upper end, the both sides of barrel are provided with feeding subassembly and ejection of compact subassembly respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through feeding in feeding subassembly to the coating machine, carry out the ejection of compact through ejection of compact subassembly after the diolame is accomplished, carrying out the in-process of diolame to fertilizer, the barrel rotates through motor drive, and the barrel carries out the diolame to fertilizer at the pivoted in-process, and the barrel is at the pivoted in-process, scrapes the material roller and scrapes the barrel inner wall to will be attached to the fertilizer of barrel inner wall adhesion and scrape down, avoid fertilizer adhesion at the barrel inner wall.
As a further setting of the utility model, scrape the material subassembly and still include the support frame, the both ends of scraping the material roller are rotated with the support frame and are connected, the both ends of scraping the material roller are provided with synchronizing wheel one, the barrel outside is provided with the transfer line, transfer line and scraping material roller parallel arrangement, the transfer line rotates with the support frame and is connected, be provided with synchronizing wheel two on the transfer line, be connected with the hold-in range between synchronizing wheel one and the synchronizing wheel two, be provided with gear two on the transfer line, gear two and rack toothing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the barrel pivoted in-process, drive the transfer line through rack and gear two and rotate, the transfer line drives the scraper roll through the effect of synchronizing wheel one, synchronizing wheel two and hold-in range and rotates to do not need new power input, realize the rotation of scraper roll.
As the utility model discloses a further setting, the feed subassembly includes support frame one, be provided with conveyer belt one on the support frame one, one side that conveyer belt one is close to the barrel is provided with the guide cylinder, guide cylinder and support frame fixed connection, the feed end of guide cylinder is located the below of a conveyer belt discharge end, the discharge end of guide cylinder extends to inside the barrel.
As the utility model discloses a further setting, ejection of compact subassembly includes support frame two, be provided with conveyer belt two on the support frame two, the one end of conveyer belt two is located the barrel discharge end under.
As a further setting of the utility model, the discharge end of barrel is provided with out the hopper, it is connected with the barrel rotation to go out the hopper, it is vertical downwards to go out the discharge end of hopper, the discharge end that goes out the hopper is located conveyer belt two directly over.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two pairs of raw and other materials of conveyer belt and conveyer belt carry out the pay-off and the ejection of compact, and guide cylinder and play hopper then avoid the material to spill at the in-process of pay-off and ejection of compact, cause the waste of material.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through feeding in the feeding subassembly to the coating machine, carry out the ejection of compact through ejection of compact subassembly after the diolame is accomplished, at the in-process that carries out the diolame to fertilizer, the barrel rotates through motor drive, and the barrel carries out the diolame to fertilizer at the pivoted in-process, and the barrel is at the pivoted in-process, scrapes the material roller and scrapes the barrel inner wall to will be attached to scraping the fertilizer of barrel inner wall adhesion, avoid fertilizer adhesion at the barrel inner wall.
2. In the rotating process of the barrel, the transmission rod is driven to rotate through the rack and the gear II, and the transmission rod drives the scraping roller to rotate through the action of the synchronizing wheel I, the synchronizing wheel II and the synchronous belt, so that new power input is not needed, and the rotation of the scraping roller is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view schematically showing the present embodiment;
in the figure, 11, a base, 12, a cylinder body, 13, a rack, 14, a motor, 15, a first gear, 2, a scraping component, 21, a scraping roller, 22, a support frame, 23, a first synchronizing wheel, 24, a transmission rod, 25, a second synchronizing wheel, 26, a second gear, 27, a synchronous belt, 3, a feeding component, 31, a first support frame, 32, a first conveyor belt, 33, a guide cylinder, 4, a discharging component, 41, a second support frame, 42, a second conveyor belt, 43 and a discharging hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
A film coating machine for organic fertilizer, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, comprising a base 11 and a barrel 12, wherein the barrel 12 is rotatably connected with the base 11, a circular rack 13 is coaxially arranged on the barrel 12, a motor 14 is arranged on the base 11, one end of the motor 14 is connected with a first gear 15, the first gear 15 is meshed with the rack 13, the motor 14 drives the first gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 15 drives the barrel 12 to rotate through the rack 13, a scraping component 2 is arranged inside the barrel 12, the scraping component 2 comprises a scraping roller 21, the axis of the scraping roller 21 is parallel to the axis of the barrel 12, the scraping roller 21 is abutted against the inner side wall at the upper end of the barrel 12, the scraping component 2 further comprises a support frame 22, two ends of the scraping roller 21 are rotatably connected with the support frame 22, two ends of the scraping roller 21 are provided with a first synchronizing wheel 23, a transmission rod 24 is arranged outside the barrel 12, the transmission rod 24 is parallel to the scraping roller 21, the transmission rod 24 is rotatably connected with the support frame 22, a second synchronizing wheel 25 is arranged on the transmission rod 24, a synchronous belt 27 is connected between the first synchronizing wheel 23 and the second synchronizing wheel 25, a second gear 26 is arranged on the transmission rod 24, the second gear 26 is meshed with the rack 13, the rack 13 drives the second gear 26 to rotate in the rotating process of the barrel 12, the second gear 26 drives the transmission rod 24 to rotate, the transmission rod 24 drives the scraping roller 21 to rotate under the action of the first synchronizing wheel 23, the second synchronizing wheel 25 and the synchronous belt 27, the scraping roller 21 scrapes the inner wall of the barrel 12, and new power input is not needed, so that the rotation of the scraping roller 21 is realized;
furthermore, a feeding component 3 and a discharging component 4 are respectively arranged on two sides of the cylinder 12, the feeding component 3 comprises a first support frame 22, a first conveyor belt 32 is arranged on the first support frame 22, a material guide cylinder 33 is arranged on one side, close to the cylinder 12, of the first conveyor belt 32, the material guide cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with the first support frame 22, the feeding end of the material guide cylinder 33 is positioned below the discharging end of the first conveyor belt 32, and the discharging end of the material guide cylinder 33 extends into the cylinder 12; the discharging component 4 comprises a second supporting frame 22, a second conveying belt 42 is arranged on the second supporting frame 22, one end of the second conveying belt 42 is located under the discharging end of the barrel 12, the discharging end of the barrel 12 is provided with a discharging hopper 43, the discharging hopper 43 is rotatably connected with the barrel 12, the discharging end of the discharging hopper 43 is vertically downward, the discharging end of the discharging hopper 43 is located over the second conveying belt 42, the first conveying belt 32 and the second conveying belt 42 convey fertilizer and discharge the fertilizer, the guide cylinder 33 and the discharging hopper 43 avoid the material from scattering in the feeding and discharging processes, and waste of the material is caused.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
in the working process, fertilizer raw materials are conveyed to the inside of the barrel body 12 through the material guide barrel 33 through the first conveying belt 32, then coating liquid is added into the barrel body 12, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the first gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 15 drives the barrel body 12 to rotate through the rack 13, the coating liquid and the fertilizer raw materials are fully mixed, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the barrel body 12, the rack 13 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, the second gear 26 drives the transmission rod 24 to rotate, the transmission rod 24 drives the scraping roller 21 to rotate through the action of the first synchronizing wheel 23, the second synchronizing wheel 25 and the synchronous belt 27, the scraping roller 21 scrapes the inner wall of the barrel body 12, fertilizers attached to the inner wall are cleaned, the coated fertilizers drop to the second conveying belt 42 through the discharge hopper 43 from the discharge end, the overall structure is simple, and the cleaning effect is good.
Claims (5)
1. An organic fertilizer coating machine is characterized in that: including base (11) and barrel (12), barrel (12) are rotated with base (11) and are connected, the coaxial circular shape rack (13) that is provided with on barrel (12), be provided with motor (14) on base (11), the one end of motor (14) is connected with gear (15), gear (15) and rack (13) meshing, barrel (12) inside is provided with scrapes material subassembly (2), scrape material subassembly (2) including scraping material roller (21), the axis of scraping material roller (21) and the axis parallel arrangement of barrel (12), it offsets with the inside wall of barrel (12) upper end to scrape material roller (21), the both sides of barrel (12) are provided with feeding subassembly (3) and ejection of compact subassembly (4) respectively.
2. The organic fertilizer coating machine of claim 1, characterized in that: scrape material subassembly (2) and still include support frame (22), the both ends of scraping material roller (21) are rotated with support frame (22) and are connected, the both ends of scraping material roller (21) are provided with synchronizing wheel (23), barrel (12) outside is provided with transfer line (24), transfer line (24) and the parallel arrangement of scraping material roller (21), transfer line (24) are rotated with support frame (22) and are connected, be provided with synchronizing wheel two (25) on transfer line (24), be connected with hold-in range (27) between synchronizing wheel (23) and synchronizing wheel two (25), be provided with gear two (26) on transfer line (24), gear two (26) and rack (13) meshing.
3. The organic fertilizer coating machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding assembly (3) comprises a first supporting frame (22), a first conveying belt (32) is arranged on the first supporting frame (22), a material guide cylinder (33) is arranged on one side, close to the cylinder body (12), of the first conveying belt (32), the material guide cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (22), the feeding end of the material guide cylinder (33) is located below the discharging end of the first conveying belt (32), and the discharging end of the material guide cylinder (33) extends to the inside of the cylinder body (12).
4. The organic fertilizer coating machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging assembly (4) comprises a second supporting frame (22), a second conveying belt (42) is arranged on the second supporting frame (22), and one end of the second conveying belt (42) is located under the discharging end of the cylinder body (12).
5. The organic fertilizer coating machine of claim 4, characterized in that: the discharge end of the barrel (12) is provided with a discharge hopper (43), the discharge hopper (43) is rotatably connected with the barrel (12), the discharge end of the discharge hopper (43) is vertically downward, and the discharge end of the discharge hopper (43) is positioned right above the second conveyor belt (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220683476.XU CN217323917U (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Organic fertilizer coating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220683476.XU CN217323917U (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Organic fertilizer coating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217323917U true CN217323917U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=83002674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220683476.XU Expired - Fee Related CN217323917U (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Organic fertilizer coating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217323917U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-25 CN CN202220683476.XU patent/CN217323917U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220830 |