CN219305554U

CN219305554U - Spray set is used to chinese herbal medicine planting big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN219305554U
Application number: CN202320128676.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何佐侬; 包训发; 包明霞; 龙道宝; 邹纯定
Original assignee: Anhui Xunfa Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xunfa Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-13
Filing date: 2023-01-13
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a spraying device for a Chinese herbal medicine planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse, wherein a support frame for supporting the greenhouse is arranged at the inner top of the greenhouse, the support frame comprises a plurality of transverse support plates and a plurality of longitudinal support plates which are arranged in a crossing manner, a mounting plate capable of moving along the longitudinal support plates is arranged below the support frame, a main water pipe which is arranged transversely is arranged below the mounting plate, a lifting mechanism capable of driving the main water pipe to move up and down is arranged on the mounting plate, the bottom of the main water pipe is connected with a plurality of branch water pipes which are arranged vertically, and spray heads are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the branch water pipe. The device significantly reduces the quantity of shower head and pipeline, can descend to the multiple rows when irrigating between planting the frame, directly spray to rhizome position, makes soil obtain fully irrigating, water economy resource simultaneously.

Description

Spray set is used to chinese herbal medicine planting big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, in particular to a spraying device for a Chinese herbal medicine planting greenhouse.

Background

The Chinese medicine mainly comprises plant medicine (root, stem, leaf, fruit), animal medicine (viscera, skin, bone, organ, etc.), and mineral medicine. Because the plant medicines account for most of the traditional Chinese medicines, the traditional Chinese medicines are also called Chinese herbal medicines, the planting technology of the Chinese herbal medicine greenhouse is less affected by seasons, the method is an important means for ensuring the high quality and high yield of the Chinese herbal medicine planting, and spray irrigation is the optimal irrigation mode in the planting in the greenhouse.

At present, a plurality of rows of spray heads are arranged at the top of a greenhouse at intervals, so that the quantity of spray heads is large, the pipeline arrangement is complex, and when branches and leaves of Chinese herbal medicines are more luxuriant, most of water remains on the branches and leaves in a top-down spray mode, so that the soil at the bottom cannot be fully irrigated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides the spray device for the Chinese herbal medicine planting greenhouse, which greatly reduces the number of spray heads and pipelines, can be lowered among a plurality of rows of planting frames during irrigation, and can directly spray to rhizome parts, so that soil is fully irrigated, and meanwhile, water resources are saved.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spray set for chinese herbal medicine planting big-arch shelter, includes the big-arch shelter, the support frame that supports the big-arch shelter is installed at the interior top of big-arch shelter, the support frame is including many horizontal backup pads and many longitudinal support boards that cross arrangement, the mounting panel that can follow longitudinal support board and remove is installed to the below of support frame, the main water pipe that transversely sets up is installed to the below of mounting panel, installs the elevating system that can drive the main water pipe and reciprocate on the mounting panel, the bottom of main water pipe is connected with the branch water pipe of many vertical settings, the shower nozzle is all installed to the bottom both sides of branch water pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the vertical backup pad that is located the centre is equipped with the bar groove, the rotation is connected with the threaded rod in the bar groove, threaded connection has the movable block on the threaded rod, the bottom and the mounting panel fixed connection of movable block, the top and the bar inslot wall sliding connection of movable block, the first motor that can drive threaded rod pivoted is installed to the front end of vertical backup pad.

Preferably, the bottoms of the longitudinal support plates positioned on two sides are respectively provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, and the two ends of the mounting plate are respectively fixedly provided with a T-shaped sliding block matched with the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting groove arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a winding roller is rotationally connected in the mounting groove, two winding ropes are wound on the winding roller, the directions of the two winding ropes are opposite, the tail ends of the two winding ropes extend out of the mounting groove and are bolted with the corresponding ends of the main water pipe, and a second motor capable of driving the winding roller to rotate is mounted on the front side of the mounting plate.

Preferably, guide wheels are arranged at two ends of the mounting plate, and the pull rope is guided by the guide wheels.

Preferably, a water pump is arranged in the mounting groove, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the main water pipe through a hose.

Preferably, the two ends of the main water pipe are fixedly provided with balancing weights.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. through installation threaded rod and T type slider, only need start first motor and drive the threaded rod and rotate, the rethread movable block drives the mounting panel and removes, and then can drive main water pipe and many water pipe and remove along big-arch shelter length direction, only need set up with many water pipe and shower nozzle that plant the same quantity of frame can, significantly reduce shower head quantity and pipeline quantity.

2. Through installation elevating system, when needs watering, only need start the second motor and drive the wind-up roll and release two stay cords, the main water pipe descends under the balancing weight effect, and a plurality of water pipes descend to the passageway department between the adjacent planting frame, make both sides shower nozzle position correspond chinese herbal medicine rhizome position, directly spray to rhizome position, make soil obtain fully irrigating, water economy resource simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a wind-up roll according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a top view of a support frame according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 greenhouse, 2 movable blocks, 3 threaded rods, 4T type sliding blocks, 5 supporting frames, 51 transverse supporting plates, 52 longitudinal supporting plates, 6T type sliding grooves, 7 mounting plates, 8 guide wheels, 9 water pumps, 10 winding rollers, 11 pull ropes, 12 mounting grooves, 13 balancing weights, 14 water pipes, 15 spray heads, 16 main water pipes, 17 first motors and 18 second motors.

Description of the embodiments

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a spray device for a greenhouse for planting Chinese herbal medicines comprises a greenhouse 1, wherein a support frame 5 for supporting the greenhouse is arranged at the inner top of the greenhouse 1, the support frame 5 comprises a plurality of transverse support plates 51 and a plurality of longitudinal support plates 52 which are arranged in a crossing manner, a mounting plate 7 capable of moving along the longitudinal support plates 52 is arranged below the support frame 5, a main water pipe 16 which is arranged transversely is arranged below the mounting plate 7, a lifting mechanism capable of driving the main water pipe 16 to move up and down is arranged on the mounting plate 7, a plurality of branch water pipes 14 which are arranged vertically are connected to the bottom of the main water pipe 16, and spray heads 15 are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the branch water pipe 14.

Further, the bottom of the middle longitudinal support plate 52 is provided with a bar-shaped groove, the bar-shaped groove is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 3, the threaded rod 3 is connected with a moving block 2 in a threaded manner, the bottom of the moving block 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7, the top of the moving block 2 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bar-shaped groove, the front end of the longitudinal support plate 52 is provided with a first motor 17 capable of driving the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the first motor 17 is started to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, and the moving block 2 drives the mounting plate 7 to move.

Further, the bottoms of the longitudinal support plates 52 at two sides are respectively provided with a T-shaped sliding groove 6, and the two ends of the mounting plate 7 are respectively fixedly provided with a T-shaped sliding block 4 which is matched with the sliding grooves 6, so that the movement of the mounting plate 7 is more stable.

Specifically, elevating system is including setting up the mounting groove 12 in the mounting panel 7 bottom, the mounting groove 12 internal rotation is connected with wind-up roll 10, it has two rolls of stay cords 11 to wind on the wind-up roll 10, the opposite direction of two rolls of stay cords 11, the end of two rolls of stay cords 11 all extends mounting groove 12 and with the corresponding end bolt of main water pipe 16, the second motor 18 that can drive wind-up roll 10 pivoted is installed to the front side of mounting panel 7, start second motor 18 and drive wind-up roll 10 reverse rotation, release two stay cords 11, main water pipe 16 descends under balancing weight 13 effect, make many water pipe 14 descend to the passageway department between the adjacent planting frame, after the watering, can drive wind-up roll 10 forward rotation wind-up stay cord 11, rise main water pipe.

Further, guide wheels 8 are mounted at two ends of the mounting plate 7, and the pull ropes 11 are guided by the guide wheels 8.

Further, a water pump 9 is installed in the installation groove 12, the water outlet end of the water pump 9 is connected with a main water pipe 16 through a hose, the water pump 9 is started, a water source is pumped into the main water pipe 16 through the hose, then enters the plurality of branch water pipes 14, finally is sprayed out through a spray head 15, and is directly sprayed to rhizome parts.

Furthermore, the two ends of the main water pipe 16 are fixedly provided with the balancing weights 13, so that the main water pipe 16 descends stably on one hand, and the water spraying direction is stable in the irrigation process on the other hand.

When irrigation is needed, the second motor 18 is started to drive the wind-up roller 10 to reversely rotate, the two pull ropes 11 are released, the main water pipe 16 descends under the action of the balancing weights 13, the water pipes 14 descend to the passage between adjacent planting frames, the two side spray heads 15 at the bottom of the water pipes 14 correspond to the Chinese herbal medicine rhizome positions on the planting frames at the two sides, the water pump 9 is started, a water source is pumped into the main water pipe 16 through a hose, the water source enters the water pipes 14, finally, the water is sprayed out through the spray heads 15, the water is sprayed to rhizome positions directly, the soil is fully irrigated, the first motor 17 is started to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the moving block 2 drives the mounting plate 7 to move, the T-shaped slide blocks 4 and the T-shaped slide grooves 6 are stably guided, and the water pipes 14 move along the length direction of the greenhouse, so that the whole irrigation process of the greenhouse 1 is completed.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spray set for chinese herbal medicine planting big-arch shelter, includes big-arch shelter (1), support frame (5) of supporting the big-arch shelter are installed at the interior top of big-arch shelter (1), a serial communication port, support frame (5) are including many horizontal backup pads (51) and many vertical backup pad (52) of alternately setting, mounting panel (7) that can follow vertical backup pad (52) and remove are installed to the below of support frame (5), main water pipe (16) of horizontal setting are installed to the below of mounting panel (7), install the elevating system that can drive main water pipe (16) reciprocate on mounting panel (7), the bottom of main water pipe (16) is connected with many branch water pipes (14) of vertical setting, shower nozzle (15) are all installed to the bottom both sides of branch water pipe (14).

2. The spraying device for the greenhouse for Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 1, wherein a strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the longitudinal supporting plate (52) in the middle, a threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected in the strip-shaped groove, a moving block (2) is connected to the threaded rod (3) in a threaded mode, the bottom of the moving block (2) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7), the top of the moving block (2) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove, and a first motor (17) capable of driving the threaded rod (3) to rotate is mounted at the front end of the longitudinal supporting plate (52).

3. The spraying device for the Chinese herbal medicine planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the longitudinal supporting plates (52) positioned on two sides are respectively provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (6), and two ends of the mounting plate (7) are respectively fixedly provided with a T-shaped sliding block (4) which is matched with the sliding grooves (6).

4. The spraying device for the greenhouse for Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting groove (12) arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (7), a winding roller (10) is rotationally connected to the mounting groove (12), two winding ropes (11) are wound on the winding roller (10), the directions of the two winding ropes (11) are opposite, the tail ends of the two winding ropes (11) extend out of the mounting groove (12) and are bolted with the corresponding ends of the main water pipe (16), and a second motor (18) capable of driving the winding roller (10) to rotate is mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (7).

5. The spray device for the Chinese herbal medicine planting greenhouse according to claim 4, wherein guide wheels (8) are arranged at two ends of the mounting plate (7), and the pull ropes (11) are guided by the guide wheels (8).

6. The spray device for the Chinese herbal medicine planting greenhouse of claim 4, wherein a water pump (9) is arranged in the mounting groove (12), and the water outlet end of the water pump (9) is connected with a main water pipe (16) through a hose.

7. The spray device for the Chinese herbal medicine planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the two ends of the main water pipe (16) are fixedly provided with balancing weights (13).