CN219298956U - Assembled building guardrail - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building guardrails and discloses an assembled building guardrail which comprises a stand column, wherein a first groove is formed in the top of the stand column, a rotating shaft is arranged in the first groove, a frame is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a first baffle is arranged at the other end of the frame, a second groove is formed in the middle of the stand column, a first clamping piece is arranged in the second groove, a third groove is formed in the bottom of the stand column, a second clamping piece is arranged in the third groove, and a frame is arranged at one end of the third clamping piece. Compared with the traditional guardrail fixed by bolts, the guardrail can be quickly installed, fixed and disassembled, the foldable guardrail is convenient to transport and install according to the change of the volume of the guardrail in the field environment, a channel is formed by the foldable guardrail, the slideway is provided with the base capable of being used as the guardrail and the carrier for transporting the guardrail, damage to the hard ground is avoided while the punching process is reduced, and the assembled guardrail can be transported to a designated place through the slideway to complete the guardrail installation.

Description

Assembled building guardrail

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building guardrails, in particular to an assembled building guardrail.

Background

Along with the development of society, the standardization requirements of various industries are higher and higher, the guardrail is required to prevent and protect on-site staff, working equipment and various peripheral factors in the construction process of the building industry, besides, the construction site and the peripheral environment are required to be distinguished, pedestrians and vehicles in the past are warned, and safety accidents are avoided, so that the building assembly type requirements are fast and simple to install and detach, the complex environment change of the construction site can be adapted, and corresponding adjustment can be made according to the environment change at any time.

The assembled building guardrail convenient to use, but the defect still can not satisfy complicated job site, the installation of guardrail is very inconvenient owing to the too big installation of volume, adopt the cooperation of bolt fastening mode needs professional equipment and many people just can accomplish the installation, the guardrail volume is too big also to lead to unable transport, also can cause the damage of different degree to the guardrail in the work progress, perhaps need demolish the rail when getting into from a certain place of guardrail, serious condition still need cut, it is man-hour manpower to consume, the security of guardrail also can reduce, the job site distance of installation guardrail is longer to lead to transporting the guardrail waste time and energy, and some places are because narrow transport means can't arrive, need the manpower transportation, very inconvenience.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an assembled building guardrail, which can be used for enabling the installation work to be faster and more convenient through a rotating shaft and a clamping piece in the installation process of the guardrail, and the arranged foldable guardrail has smaller volume than the traditional guardrail, is convenient to transport and install, can push the guardrail to a designated place after one end of the guardrail is assembled, and can be replaced and dismantled singly through a base.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an assembled building guardrail, which comprises a stand column, wherein a first groove is formed in the top of the stand column, a rotating shaft is arranged in the first groove, a limiting piece is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, a frame is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a first baffle is arranged at the other end of the frame, a second groove is formed in the middle of the stand column, a first clamping piece is arranged in the second groove, a third groove is formed in the bottom of the stand column, a second clamping piece is arranged in the third groove, a frame is arranged at one end of the second clamping piece, and a third baffle is arranged at one side of the frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two ends of the first breast board are provided with the frames, one side of the frames is provided with the rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft is provided with the limiting piece, one side bottom of the first breast board is provided with the hinge, the bottom of the first breast board is provided with the second breast board, the other side bottom of the second breast board is provided with the hinge, two ends of the second breast board are provided with the frames, the bottom of the second breast board is provided with the third breast board, one side top of the third breast board is provided with the hinge, two ends of the third breast board are provided with the frames, and one side of the frame is provided with the second clamping piece.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a main base is arranged at the bottom of the upright post, a first lug is arranged at one side of the main base, a first screw hole is formed in the top of the first lug, a fixing bolt is arranged in the first screw hole, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the main base, a subsidiary base is arranged at the bottom of the main base, a fourth groove is formed in the top of the subsidiary base, a second lug is arranged at the top of the subsidiary base, a second screw hole is formed in the bottom of the fourth groove, a first slideway is arranged at the bottom of the main base, a third screw hole is formed in the top of the first slideway, an inner hexagon bolt is arranged in the third screw hole, a sixth groove is formed in the middle of the first slideway, a fifth groove is formed in one end of the first slideway, a third clamping piece is arranged at the other end of the first slideway, and a fourth screw hole is formed in the top of the third clamping piece.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upright post is movably connected with the first baffle plate through the rotating shaft, the upright post is made of an aluminum alloy material, the first groove is correspondingly arranged with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the limiting piece, the rotating shaft is made of a plastic steel material, the first baffle plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through the frame, the second clamping piece is correspondingly arranged with the third groove and is movably connected with the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate, the third baffle plate and the upright post are symmetrically arranged.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the first breast board is fixedly connected with the hinge, the first breast board is movably connected with the rotating shaft through the rotating shaft and the upright post, the first breast board is movably connected with the second breast board through the hinge, the second breast board is fixedly connected with the hinge, the second breast board is movably connected with the third breast board through the hinge, the third breast board is fixedly connected with the second clamping piece, the third breast board is movably connected with the upright post through the second clamping piece, the first breast board, the second breast board, the third breast board and the frame are fixedly connected, the first breast board, the second breast board and the third breast board are made of PVC materials, and the frame is made of aluminum alloy materials.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upright post and the main base are in a fixed connection relationship, the first protruding block and the fourth groove are correspondingly arranged, the main base is fixedly connected with the auxiliary base through a fixing nut, the sliding groove and the first sliding way are correspondingly arranged, the sliding groove and the first sliding way are movably connected, the first sliding way is in embedded connection through a third clamping piece and a second sliding way and is fixed through an inner hexagon bolt, the main base and the auxiliary base are made of aluminum alloy materials, and the first sliding way and the second sliding way are made of plastic steel materials.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate, the third baffle plate and the upright post are symmetrically arranged, the third clamping piece is L-shaped and made of aluminum alloy materials, and the main base and the auxiliary base are irregularly-shaped and jointly form an integral structure with a U-shaped cross section.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

compared with the guardrail fixed by the traditional bolts, the guardrail can be quickly installed, fixed and disassembled by arranging the upright posts, the rotating shafts and the third clamping pieces, the foldable guardrail is convenient to transport and install according to the change of the volume of the guardrail according to the field environment, when the guardrail needs to be in from a certain place, a channel is formed by folding the guardrail to quickly pass through, the slideway is provided with the base which can be used as the guardrail and the carrier for transporting the guardrail, the punching process is reduced, the damage to the hard ground is avoided, and the assembled guardrail can be quickly transported to a designated place through the slideway to complete the guardrail installation.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a breast board structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the folding structure of the breast board of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a column according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slide according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a slideway connecting structure in accordance with the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a column; 2. a first groove; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a limiting piece; 5. a frame; 6. a second groove; 7. a first clamping piece; 8. a third groove; 9. a main base; 10. a sub-base; 11. a first slideway; 12. a second track; 13. a second clamping piece; 14. a first breast board; 15. a second breast board; 16. a third breast board; 17. a hinge; 18. a first screw hole; 19. a first bump; 20. a second screw hole; 21. a fourth groove; 22. a second bump; 23. a chute; 24. an inner hexagon bolt; 25. a third screw hole; 26. a fourth screw hole; 27. a fifth groove; 28. a third clamping piece; 29. a sixth groove; 30. and (5) fixing a nut.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-7, the utility model provides an assembled building guardrail, which comprises a stand column 1 and is characterized in that a first groove 2 is formed in the top of the stand column 1, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the first groove 2, a limiting piece 4 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 3, a frame 5 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 3, a first baffle 14 is arranged at the other end of the frame 5, a second groove 6 is formed in the middle of the stand column 1, a first clamping piece 7 is arranged in the second groove 6, a third groove 8 is formed in the bottom of the stand column 1, a second clamping piece 13 is arranged in the third groove 8, a frame 5 is arranged at one end of the second clamping piece 13, and a third baffle 16 is arranged at one side of the frame 5.

Further, frame 5 is installed at the both ends of first breast board 14, pivot 3 is installed to one side of frame 5, locating part 4 is installed to the mid-mounting of pivot 3, hinge 17 is installed to one side bottom of first breast board 14, second breast board 15 is installed to the bottom of first breast board 14, hinge 17 is installed to the opposite side bottom of second breast board 15, frame 5 is installed at the both ends of second breast board 15, third breast board 16 is installed to the bottom of second breast board 15, hinge 17 is installed at one side top of third breast board 16, frame 5 is installed at the both ends of third breast board 16, second fastener 13 is installed to one side of frame 5, stand 1 and pivot 3 form rotating structure, the breast board passes through pivot 3 and rotates in first recess 2, second fastener 13 is fixed the breast board through fixed third fastener 28.

The main base 9 is installed to the bottom of stand 1, one side of main base 9 is provided with first lug 19, the top of first lug 19 is provided with first screw 18, the internally mounted of first screw 18 has fixing bolt, the bottom of main base 9 is provided with spout 23, auxiliary base 10 is installed to the bottom of main base 9, auxiliary base 10's top is provided with fourth recess 21, auxiliary base 10's top is provided with second lug 22, fourth recess 21 bottom is provided with second screw 20, first slide 11 is installed to the bottom of main base 9, the top of first slide 11 is provided with third screw 25, the internally mounted of third screw 25 has hexagon socket head cap screw 24, the middle part of first slide 11 is provided with sixth recess 29, the one end of first slide 11 is provided with fifth recess 27, the other end of first slide 11 is provided with third fastener 28, the top of third fastener 28 is provided with fourth screw 26, first lug 19 forms buckle structure with fourth recess 21, make main base 9 and auxiliary base 10 connect and can not take place the slip.

The stand 1 is swing joint through pivot 3 and first breast board 14, stand 1 adopts the aluminum alloy material to make, first recess 2 corresponds the setting with pivot 3, pivot 3 and locating part 4 are fixed connection, pivot 3 and locating part 4 adopt plastic steel material to make, first breast board 14 is fixed connection through frame 5 and pivot 3, second fastener 13 and third recess 8 are corresponding the setting, and be swing joint, first breast board 14, second breast board 15, third breast board 16 and stand 1 are the symmetry setting, aluminum alloy material corrosion resistance is good, intensity is high, the processing property is good, plastic steel material has rigidity, elasticity, corrosion resistance, ageing resistance advantage such as excellent.

The first breast board 14 and hinge 17 are fixed connection, first breast board 14 and pivot 3 are fixed connection, first breast board 14 is swing joint through pivot 3 and stand 1, first breast board 14 is swing joint through hinge 17 and second breast board 15, second breast board 15 and hinge 17 are fixed connection, second breast board 15 is through hinge 17 and third breast board 16 swing joint, third breast board 16 and second fastener 13 are fixed connection, third breast board 16 is swing joint through second fastener 13 and stand 1, first breast board 14, second breast board 15, third breast board 16 and frame 5 are fixed connection, first breast board 14, second breast board 15, third breast board 16 adopt the PVC material to make, the frame 5 adopts the aluminum alloy material to make, the PVC material has the heat resistance, toughness, ductility and other advantages.

The stand 1 and the main base 9 are in fixed connection, the first lug 19 and the fourth groove 21 are correspondingly arranged, the main base 9 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary base 10 through the fixing nut 30, the chute 23 and the first chute 11 are correspondingly arranged, the chute 23 and the first chute 11 are movably connected, the first chute 11 is embedded and connected through the third clamping piece 28 and the second chute 12 and is fixed through the inner hexagon bolt 24, the main base 9 and the auxiliary base 10 are made of aluminum alloy materials, the first chute 11 and the second chute 12 are made of plastic steel materials, the main base 9 and the auxiliary base 10 are fixed through the nut to form an integrated structure, and the guardrail is convenient to detach during local maintenance and replacement.

The first breast board 14, the second breast board 15, the third breast board 16 and the stand 1 are symmetrical, the third fastener 28 is L-shaped, and adopts aluminum alloy material to make, and main base 9 and vice base 10 are special-shaped setting, and constitute the integrated structure that the cross section is U type jointly, and the L-shaped setting of third fastener 28 closely combines with third recess 8, prevents that third breast board 16 from sliding side to side.

Specifically, the upright 1 is used for installing a guardrail and a base, the first groove 2 is used for installing a fixing stud to form a rotating structure, the limiting piece 4 is used for limiting the first baffle 14 to prevent the guardrail from falling off due to left-right sliding, the frame 5 is used for installing the rotating shaft 3 and the first baffle 14 to ensure that the rotating shaft 3 and the first baffle 14 are more firmly connected, the second groove 6 is used for installing the first clamping piece 7, the third groove 8 is used for installing the second clamping piece 13, the first clamping piece 7 is used for fixing the second clamping piece 13, the frame 5 is used for installing the third clamping piece 28 and the third baffle 16, the hinge 17 is used for connecting the first baffle 14, the second baffle 15 and the third baffle 16 to form a folding structure, the main base 9 is used for installing the auxiliary base 10 to form a sliding groove 23, the fixing bolt is used for fixing the main base 9 and the auxiliary base 10, the fourth groove 21 is used for installing the first protruding block 19 to prevent the main base 9 and the auxiliary base 10 from loosening in the sliding process, the chute 23 is used for installing a chute, the base slides, the chute is used for supporting the whole guardrail, the fifth groove 27 is used for installing the third clamping piece 28, the first chute 11 and the second chute 12 are fixed, the hexagon socket head cap screw 24 is used for fixing the first chute 11 and the second chute 12, the sixth groove 29 is used for fixing the base, the whole guardrail cannot shake left and right, the first railing panel 14, the second railing panel 15 and the third railing panel 16 form a rotating motion in the first groove 2 through the rotating shaft 3 under the folding state, when the guardrail rotates to be parallel to the upright post 1, the first railing panel 14, the second railing panel 15 and the third railing panel 16 are unfolded to a plane state, the first clamping piece 7 is pulled up to prevent the second clamping piece 13 from the inside of the third groove 8, the first clamping piece 7 is put down to complete the guardrail installation and fixation, the main base 9 and the auxiliary base 10 are correspondingly installed through the first convex block 19 and the fourth groove 21, the installation of the main base 9 and the auxiliary base 10 can be completed by fixing the main base with the fixing bolts, the bases are installed through one end of the slide way, the whole guardrail of the upright post 1 is pushed to slide along the slide way, the third clamping piece 28 is inserted into the fifth groove 27, and the inner hexagon bolts 24 are used for fixing to complete the assembly of the slide way.

When the user uses the building guardrail, form the folded condition with first breast board 14, second breast board 15 and third breast board 16, install the pivot 3 at first breast board 14 both ends to inside the first recess 2, then three guardrails are unfolded downwards to the horizontality, pull up first fastener 7, fix second fastener 13 to inside the third recess 8 put down first fastener 7 can, the volume of accessible folding change guardrail in the installation dismantlement transportation, install main base 9 on the slide earlier, and then accomplish the base equipment with vice base 10 through fixing bolt and main base 9, the slide equipment is fixed with the third fastener 28 of second slide 12 to be arranged in inside the fifth recess 27, accomplish the slide equipment through hexagon socket head cap screw 24, it can to slide the guardrail to the mounted position through the slide.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an assembled building guardrail, includes stand (1), its characterized in that, the top of stand (1) is provided with first recess (2), first recess (2) internally mounted has pivot (3), mid-mounting of pivot (3) has locating part (4), frame (5) are installed to the one end of pivot (3), first sideboard (14) are installed to the other end of frame (5), the middle part of stand (1) is provided with second recess (6), the internally mounted of second recess (6) has first fastener (7), the bottom of stand (1) is provided with third recess (8), the internally mounted of third recess (8) has second fastener (13), frame (5) are installed to the one end of second fastener (13), third sideboard (16) are installed to one side of frame (5).

2. The assembled building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (5) is installed at the both ends of first sideboard (14), pivot (3) are installed to one side of frame (5), mid-mounting of pivot (3) has locating part (4), hinge (17) are installed to one side bottom of first sideboard (14), second sideboard (15) are installed to the bottom of first sideboard (14), hinge (17) are installed to the opposite side bottom of second sideboard (15), frame (5) are installed at the both ends of second sideboard (15), third sideboard (16) are installed at the bottom of second sideboard (15), hinge (17) are installed at one side top of third sideboard (16), frame (5) are installed at the both ends of third sideboard (16), second fastener (13) are installed to one side of frame (5).

3. The assembled building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that the main base (9) is installed to the bottom of stand (1), one side of main base (9) is provided with first lug (19), the top of first lug (19) is provided with first screw (18), internally mounted of first screw (18) has fixing bolt, the bottom of main base (9) is provided with spout (23), sub-base (10) are installed to the bottom of main base (9), the top of sub-base (10) is provided with fourth recess (21), the top of sub-base (10) is provided with second lug (22), fourth recess (21) bottom is provided with second screw (20), first slide (11) are installed to the bottom of main base (9), the top of first slide (11) is provided with third screw (25), internally mounted of third screw (25) has hexagon socket (24), the middle part of first slide (11) is provided with sixth recess (29), the top of sub-base (10) is provided with second lug (22), the third end (28) is provided with third slide (28), the other end (28).

4. The assembled building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that the upright post (1) is movably connected with the first baffle (14) through the rotating shaft (3), the upright post (1) is made of aluminum alloy materials, the first groove (2) and the rotating shaft (3) are correspondingly arranged, the rotating shaft (3) and the limiting piece (4) are fixedly connected, the rotating shaft (3) and the limiting piece (4) are made of plastic steel materials, the first baffle (14) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (3) through the frame (5), the second clamping piece (13) and the third groove (8) are correspondingly arranged and are movably connected, and the first baffle (14), the second baffle (15), the third baffle (16) and the upright post (1) are symmetrically arranged.

5. The assembled building guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that the first guardrail plate (14) and the hinge (17) are fixedly connected, the first guardrail plate (14) and the rotating shaft (3) are fixedly connected, the first guardrail plate (14) is movably connected with the upright post (1) through the rotating shaft (3), the first guardrail plate (14) is movably connected with the second guardrail plate (15) through the hinge (17), the second guardrail plate (15) and the hinge (17) are fixedly connected, the second guardrail plate (15) is movably connected with the third guardrail plate (16) through the hinge (17), the third guardrail plate (16) and the second clamping piece (13) are fixedly connected, the third guardrail plate (16) is movably connected with the upright post (1) through the second clamping piece (13), the first guardrail plate (14), the second guardrail plate (15), the third guardrail plate (16) and the PVC (5) are fixedly connected, and the first guardrail plate (14), the third guardrail plate (16) and the third guardrail plate (15) are made of aluminum alloy material.

6. The assembled building guardrail according to claim 3, wherein the upright post (1) and the main base (9) are in a fixed connection relationship, the first protruding block (19) and the fourth groove (21) are correspondingly arranged, the main base (9) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary base (10) through a fixing nut (30), the sliding groove (23) and the first sliding way (11) are correspondingly arranged, the sliding groove (23) and the first sliding way (11) are movably connected, the first sliding way (11) is connected in an embedded manner through a third clamping piece (28) and the second sliding way (12), and is fixed through an inner hexagon bolt (24), the main base (9) and the auxiliary base (10) are made of aluminum alloy materials, and the first sliding way (11) and the second sliding way (12) are made of plastic steel materials.

7. An assembled building guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that the first guardrail plate (14), the second guardrail plate (15), the third guardrail plate (16) and the upright post (1) are symmetrically arranged, the third clamping piece (28) is in an L-shaped arrangement and made of an aluminum alloy material, and the main base (9) and the auxiliary base (10) are specially-shaped and jointly form an integral structure with a U-shaped cross section.

Images