CN219297284U

CN219297284U - Ecological floating island

Info

Publication number: CN219297284U
Application number: CN202320924319.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李龙彬; 蔡莎莎
Original assignee: JINING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Current assignee: JINING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Priority date: 2023-04-23
Filing date: 2023-04-23
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological floating island, which comprises a plurality of planting modules, wherein a rectangular array of the planting modules is provided with a plurality of guide ropes, two ends of each guide rope penetrate through the planting modules and are tied to river banks, buoyancy columns are sleeved on the guide ropes, two buoyancy columns are arranged between two adjacent planting modules on the same guide rope, a hanging structure is sleeved on each guide rope and is clamped between the two adjacent buoyancy columns, and the bionic aquatic weed modules are installed through the hanging structure; the device is simple in assembly structure, stable in structure and capable of forming aquatic organism breeding space in water.

Description

Ecological floating island

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological floating island.

Background

The ecological floating island is an artificial floating island for degrading the COD, nitrogen and phosphorus content in water by utilizing the ecological engineering principle aiming at eutrophic water quality. The water quality control agent can greatly improve the transparency of the water body, effectively improve the water quality, and particularly has a good inhibition effect on algae. The main effect of ecological floating island on water quality purification is to utilize the root system of plant to absorb eutrophication substances in water, such as phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matters, etc., so that the nutrition of water is transferred, and the water fishy smell and eutrophication phenomenon caused by closed or self-circulation deficiency are reduced.

In the prior art, the mainstream ecological floating island has two structural forms, and first is to adopt many pipelines to enclose and form a frame, and the inside pendulum of frame is laid the floating plate, sets up on the floating plate and plants the hole, plants emergent aquatic plant through planting the hole, and emergent aquatic plant's root system absorbs the eutrophication material in the aquatic after developing. The second is to adopt a module structure, and construct a floating island structure on the water surface through the interconnection between the modules.

Above-mentioned two modes, the stability of first kind is relatively poor, and when the structure of frame appears damaging, its inside floating plate can outwards float. The second type employs module splicing, and each individual module needs to be formed with a connection structure, such as a clamping structure or a caulking structure, etc., which results in an increase in the production cost of the module.

Secondly, the two floating island structures can not be used for constructing a place for aquatic organism propagation in water.

Therefore, the ecological floating island which is simple in assembly structure, stable in structure and capable of forming aquatic organism breeding space in water is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the ecological floating island which has a simple assembly structure and a stable structure and can also form an aquatic organism breeding space in water.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an ecological floating island, which comprises a floating island body,

a plurality of planting modules are arranged in a rectangular array,

the guide rope penetrates through the planting module, two ends of the guide rope are tied to the river bank,

the buoyancy columns are sleeved on the guide ropes, two buoyancy columns are arranged between two adjacent planting modules and on the same guide rope,

the suspension structure is sleeved on the guide rope and is clamped between two adjacent buoyancy columns,

the bionic aquatic weed module is installed through the hanging structure.

Preferably, the planting module is square, the top of planting module vertically runs through and is provided with the through-hole, through the detachable cooperation of through-hole has planting the box, the bottom of planting the box and outer wall department all are provided with the bar groove plant the outer wall department of module and run through there is the rope hole, the wire rope is passed through the rope hole, the diameter of wire rope is not greater than the radius of rope hole.

Preferably, the hanging structure comprises a sleeve, the guide rope penetrates through the sleeve, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the outer wall of the sleeve, a hanging rope is inserted into the connecting sleeve, and the bionic aquatic weed module is hung and installed through the hanging rope.

Preferably, the bionic aquatic weed module comprises a body, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the body, a bottom cover is matched with the connecting pipe, a connecting hole is formed in the axis of the body, a rubber stop ring is clamped at the hole wall of the connecting hole, a hanging rope penetrates through the body and the bottom cover, the hanging rope is in interference fit with the rubber stop ring, and a bionic aquatic weed is clamped between the body and the bottom cover.

Preferably, the bottom of the body and the top of the bottom cover are embedded with clamping pieces made of rubber materials, and the bionic aquatic weed is clamped and installed through the clamping pieces.

Preferably, the buoyancy column is made of foam material.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the advantage one, this device adopts soft guide rope to carry out the series connection of a plurality of planting modules, and the both ends of guide rope tie in subaerial for this device is more firm in the aquatic.

The advantage two, the simple structure of planting module adopts injection moulding can, and the wire rope passes and fixes with it, and fixed mode is simple, builds efficiency higher.

And thirdly, the hanging rope is matched with the bionic aquatic weed structure, so that an aquatic ecological system is conveniently built, the aquatic organism can be bred, and the aquatic ecological system is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a planting module;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a suspension structure;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a bionic aquatic module.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "one end," "the other end," "the outer side," "the upper," "the inner side," "the horizontal," "coaxial," "the center," "the end," "the length," "the outer end," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "coupled," "connected," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1, an ecological floating island includes,

a plurality of planting modules 1 are arranged in a rectangular array of the planting modules 1,

a guide rope 2, wherein the guide rope 2 passes through the planting module 1, two ends of the guide rope 2 are tied on the river bank,

the buoyancy column 3 is sleeved on the guide rope 2, two buoyancy columns 3 are arranged between two adjacent planting modules 1 and on the same guide rope 2,

the suspension structure 4 is sleeved on the guide rope 2 and is clamped between two adjacent buoyancy columns 3,

the bionic aquatic weed module 5 is installed through the hanging structure 4.

Through planting the emergent aquatic plant of module 1, plant module 1 itself and possess not buoyancy, through passing rope guide 2, the cooperation buoyancy post 3 again has realized planting module 1 suspension in the aquatic, and suspended structure 4's effect is realized hanging, and the bionical pasture and water module 5 of collocation, bionical pasture and water module 5 can pasture and water blade, can be convenient for aquatic organism spawning and implantation, provides better propagation environment, improves aquatic ecosystem.

The emergent aquatic plants can absorb organic phosphorus in water by utilizing root systems, so that the purification of water quality is realized, and other redundant nutrient substances can be absorbed by utilizing the root systems of the plants, thereby improving the eutrophication of water.

Referring to fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the planting module 1 is square, a through hole 11 is vertically penetrating through the top of the planting module 1, a planting box 12 is detachably matched with the through hole 11, a bar-shaped groove 13 is disposed at the bottom and the outer wall of the planting box 12, a rope penetrating hole 14 is penetrating through the outer wall of the planting module 1, the rope guiding 2 penetrates through the rope penetrating hole 14, and the diameter of the rope guiding 2 is not larger than the radius of the rope penetrating hole 14.

In the above technical scheme, plant emergent aquatic plants through detachable planting box 12, when needs change emergent aquatic plants, need not to take off planting module 1 from guide rope 2, only need alone to dismantle planting box 12 can, planting box 12 and planting module 1 adopt threaded connection's mode to be connected.

Referring to fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the hanging structure 4 includes a sleeve 41, the guide rope 2 passes through the sleeve 41, a connecting sleeve 42 is disposed at an outer wall of the sleeve 41, a hanging rope 43 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 42, and the bionic aquatic weed module 5 is hung and installed by the hanging rope 43.

The guide rope 2 passes through the sleeve 41, so that the sleeve 41 is convenient to install when the ecological floating island is assembled.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the bionic aquatic weed module 5 according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes a body 51, a connection pipe 52 is disposed at the bottom of the body 51, a bottom cover 53 is mated with the connection pipe 52, a connection hole 54 is disposed at the axial center of the body 51, a rubber stop ring 55 is clamped at the hole wall of the connection hole 54, the hanging rope 43 passes through the body 51 and the bottom cover 53, the hanging rope 43 is in interference fit with the rubber stop ring 55, and a bionic aquatic weed 56 is clamped between the body 51 and the bottom cover 53.

In the above technical scheme, through the cooperation of rubber stop ring 55 and string rope 43, realized bionical pasture and water module 5's fixed, secondly, owing to be interference fit's connected form, consequently when artifical the installation, can change bionical pasture and water module 5's mounted position through the mode of exerting oneself, and then realized the adjustable of bionical pasture and water module 5's on the single string rope 43 mounted quantity and mounted position.

The blades of the bionic aquatic weed 56 facilitate operations such as spawning of aquatic organisms, and contribute to the generation of aquatic ecology.

Referring to fig. 5, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the body 51 and the top of the bottom cover 53 are embedded with a rubber clamping piece 555, and the bionic aquatic 56 is clamped and installed by the clamping piece 555.

In the above technical scheme, the clamping of the bionic aquatic weed 56 is realized by adopting the elastic deformation of the clamping piece 555, so that the fixing of the bionic aquatic weed 56 is realized, and the replacement of the bionic aquatic weed 56 in the later period is also facilitated.

The buoyancy column is made of foam materials.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above," "upper" and "upper surface," "above" and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" may include both orientations of "above" and "below. The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological floating island is characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,

a plurality of planting modules are arranged in a rectangular array,

the bionic aquatic weed module is installed through the hanging structure.

2. The ecological floating island of claim 1, wherein: the planting module is square, the top of planting module vertically runs through and is provided with the through-hole, through the detachable cooperation of through-hole has the planting box, the bottom of planting the box and outer wall department all are provided with the bar slot plant the outer wall department of module runs through and has the wire rope hole, the wire rope is passed through the wire rope hole, the diameter of wire rope is not greater than the radius of wire rope hole.

3. The ecological floating island of claim 1, wherein: the hanging structure comprises a sleeve, the guide rope penetrates through the sleeve, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the outer wall of the sleeve, a hanging rope is inserted into the connecting sleeve, and the bionic aquatic weed module is hung and installed through the hanging rope.

4. An ecological floating island according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bionic aquatic weed module comprises a body, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the body, a bottom cover is matched with the connecting pipe, a connecting hole is formed in the axis of the body, a rubber stop ring is clamped at the hole wall of the connecting hole, a guide rope penetrates through the body and the bottom cover, a hanging rope is in interference fit with the rubber stop ring, and a bionic aquatic weed is clamped between the body and the bottom cover.

5. The ecological floating island of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of body and the top of bottom all imbeds the grip tab of rubber material, bionical pasture and water passes through grip tab centre gripping installation.

6. The ecological floating island of claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy column is made of foam materials.