CN219295774U - Solid-gas separation device - Google Patents
Solid-gas separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219295774U CN219295774U CN202320309149.2U CN202320309149U CN219295774U CN 219295774 U CN219295774 U CN 219295774U CN 202320309149 U CN202320309149 U CN 202320309149U CN 219295774 U CN219295774 U CN 219295774U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of solid-gas separation, which effectively solves the problem of incomplete gas discharge; the technical scheme is that the solid-gas separation device comprises a rectangular pipe with openings at the upper end and the lower end, wherein a feed hopper is fixed at the upper end of the rectangular pipe, the feed hopper is provided with a spiral feeding device, triangular prisms which are arranged front and back are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side in the rectangular pipe, one end face of each triangular prism is fixed with the corresponding side end face of the rectangular pipe, and the front end face and the rear end face of each triangular prism are fixed with the front end face and the rear end face of the rectangular pipe; the left side and the right side in the rectangular pipe are respectively provided with a baffle plate which moves left and right, the upper end surfaces of the two baffle plates incline inwards, and the end surfaces of the outer sides of the two baffle plates are contacted with the lower end surfaces of the triangular prisms at the corresponding sides; according to the utility model, falling wet objects are collected through the triangular prism, and the spring provides a blocking force for the wet objects again through the baffle plate, so that the wet objects positioned on the upper side of the baffle plate are extruded under the pushing of the spiral blades, and then air existing at the staggered parts of the wet objects is extruded.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of solid-gas separation, in particular to a solid-gas separation device.
Background
When the prefabricated vegetables are produced, vacuum packaging is needed, and when the wet objects such as pickled vegetables are vacuumized, juice needs to be kept as much as possible, so that the flavor of food is not affected; the principle of vacuumizing wet objects is that when water vapor contacts the machine, the machine stops vacuumizing and automatically seals the machine; when the machine stops vacuum and seals automatically, the air existing at the staggered parts can not be released well, so that the air is not discharged thoroughly, and the packaged wet matters are easy to deteriorate.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the solid-gas separation device, which effectively solves the problem of incomplete gas discharge.
The technical scheme is that the solid-gas separation device comprises a rectangular pipe with openings at the upper end and the lower end, wherein a feed hopper is fixed at the upper end of the rectangular pipe, the feed hopper is provided with a spiral feeding device, triangular prisms which are arranged front and back are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side in the rectangular pipe, one end face of each triangular prism is fixed with the corresponding side end face of the rectangular pipe, and the front end face and the rear end face of each triangular prism are fixed with the front end face and the rear end face of the rectangular pipe;
the left side and the right side in the rectangular pipe are respectively provided with a baffle plate which moves left and right, the upper end surfaces of the two baffle plates incline inwards, after the two baffle plates are mutually close, the inner side end surfaces of the two baffle plates can be mutually attached, and the two baffle plates are always subjected to inward movement force;
the outer end surfaces of the two baffles are in contact with the lower end surfaces of the triangular prisms on the corresponding sides, and the baffles move left and right along the lower end surfaces of the triangular prisms and are not separated; when the inner side end surfaces of the two baffles are mutually adhered, the triangular prism and the baffles enable the rectangular pipe to be vertically separated.
The lower end face of each baffle is respectively fixed with a straight rod which is arranged left and right, the axis of the straight rod is level with the lower end face of the triangular prism at the corresponding side, the left and right end faces of the rectangular pipe are respectively provided with a through hole, the straight rod is arranged in the through hole at the corresponding side, and one end of the straight rod, which is far away from the baffle, passes through the rectangular pipe at the corresponding side and is arranged at the outer side;
the straight rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixed on the end face of the corresponding side of the rectangular pipe, the other end of the spring is fixed at one end, far away from the baffle, of the straight rod, and the spring applies an inward moving force to the baffle.
The triangular prism is a regular triangular prism, and the end faces of the triangular prism, which are positioned on the upper side and the lower side, are inclined inwards.
One end of the straight rod, which is far away from the baffle, is fixed with a fixed block.
The feeding hopper is a hopper, a transverse plate is fixed on the feeding hopper, a rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged in the feeding hopper, the rotating shaft rotates around an axis, the rotating shaft is positioned at the center of the feeding hopper, the upper end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the transverse plate, a spiral blade is fixed on the rotating shaft, the upper side diameter of the spiral blade is larger than the lower side diameter of the spiral blade, the spiral blade is spaced from the feeding hopper, and the lower end of the spiral blade is positioned on the upper side of the rectangular pipe;
the motor is arranged on the transverse plate, the rotating shaft is connected with the motor, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate.
The lower side surface of the spiral blade is a smooth surface.
According to the utility model, the falling wet objects are collected through the triangular prism, so that the wet objects shrink for the first time; the spring provides a blocking force for the wet objects again through the baffle, so that the wet objects positioned on the upper side of the baffle are extruded under the pushing of the helical blades, and then air existing at the staggered parts of the wet objects is extruded, and the problems that the air in the wet objects is not discharged thoroughly and the packaged wet objects are easy to deteriorate are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a view showing a state of use of the shutter of the present utility model after opening.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the baffle and straight rod of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model comprises a rectangular tube 1 with openings at the upper end and the lower end, a feed hopper 2 is fixed at the upper end of the rectangular tube 1, the feed hopper 2 is provided with a spiral feeding device, a triangular prism 3 which is arranged front and back is respectively fixed at the left side and the right side in the rectangular tube 1, one end face of the triangular prism 3 is fixed with the corresponding side end face of the rectangular tube 1, and the front end face and the rear end face of the triangular prism 3 are fixed with the front end face and the rear end face of the rectangular tube 1;
the left side and the right side in the rectangular pipe 1 are respectively provided with a baffle plate 4 which moves left and right, the upper end surfaces of the two baffle plates 4 incline inwards, after the two baffle plates 4 are mutually close, the inner side end surfaces of the two baffle plates 4 can be mutually attached, and the two baffle plates 4 are always subjected to inward movement force;
the outer end surfaces of the two baffles 4 are contacted with the lower end surfaces of the triangular columns 3 at the corresponding sides, and the baffles 4 move left and right along the lower end surfaces of the triangular columns 3 and are not separated; when the inner end surfaces of the two baffles 4 are mutually attached, the triangular prism 3 and the baffles 4 separate the rectangular tube 1 from each other.
The lower end face of each baffle 4 is respectively fixed with a straight rod 5 which is arranged left and right, the axis of the straight rod 5 is parallel to the lower end face of the triangular prism 3 at the corresponding side, the left end face and the right end face of the rectangular pipe 1 are respectively provided with a through hole, the straight rods 5 are arranged in the through holes at the corresponding sides, and one end of the straight rods 5 far away from the baffles 4 passes through the rectangular pipe 1 at the corresponding side and is arranged at the outer side;
the straight rod 5 is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixed on the end face of the corresponding side of the rectangular pipe 1, the other end of the spring is fixed at one end, far away from the baffle 4, of the straight rod 5, and the spring applies an inward moving force to the baffle 4.
The triangular prism 3 is a regular triangular prism 3, and the end faces of the triangular prism 3 positioned on the upper side and the lower side are inclined inwards.
A fixed block 6 is fixed at one end of the straight rod 5 far away from the baffle 4; the fixed block 6 is dragged manually, so that the straight rod 5 is driven to move left and right.
The feeding hopper 2 is a funnel, the transverse plate 7 is fixed on the feeding hopper 2, the vertically placed rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the feeding hopper 2, the rotating shaft 8 rotates around the axis, the rotating shaft 8 is positioned in the center of the feeding hopper 2, the upper end of the rotating shaft 8 is rotationally connected to the transverse plate 7, the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly provided with the helical blade 9, the diameter of the upper side of the helical blade 9 is larger than the diameter of the lower side of the helical blade 9, the helical blade 9 is spaced from the feeding hopper 2, and the lower end of the helical blade 9 is positioned on the upper side of the rectangular pipe 1; when the wet objects are put in, the spiral blades 9 can convey the wet objects downwards;
the transverse plate 7 is provided with a motor 10, the rotating shaft 8 is connected with the motor 10, and the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate.
The lower side surface of the spiral blade 9 is a smooth surface.
Before the utility model is used, the motor 10 is closed, the helical blades 9 do not rotate, the baffle plates 4 are mutually close and attached under the action of the springs, and the triangular prism 3 and the baffle plates 4 separate the rectangular pipe 1 from each other up and down;
when the utility model is used, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the spiral blade 9 to rotate, then wet matters are fed through the spiral conveyor, and the spiral blade 9 pushes the wet matters to the lower side and falls to the upper sides of the triangular prism 3 and the baffle 4;
under the action of the two triangular prisms 3, the fallen wet matters are gathered and primarily contracted, so that most of the gas existing between the wet matters is expelled;
when the amount of wet matters on the baffles 4 is small, the two baffles 4 cannot be far away from each other under the action of the springs, the falling wet matters are blocked by the baffles 4, after the spiral blades 9 continuously push the wet matters downwards and enable the lower ends of the spiral blades 9 to be in contact with the wet matters to cause extrusion, air existing at the staggered parts of the wet matters can be extruded again to be released, and because the rectangular pipe 1 is vertically arranged, the air can better overflow from the upper side, so that the air does not exist at the staggered parts of the wet matters any more;
because the lower side surface of the spiral blade 9 is a smooth surface, the spiral blade 9 can not drive the wet object to rotate, so that the wet object is only extruded, and the wet object is ensured not to be damaged due to rotation;
when the wet matters are extruded, the two baffles 4 are away from each other after the extrusion force of the wet matters is increased, the wet matters can fall from the opened baffles 4, and no gas exists at the crossed part of the falling wet matters;
because the spring always provides a blocking force for the wet objects through the baffle plate 4, the wet objects positioned on the upper side of the baffle plate 4 can still be extruded, and air existing at the staggered parts of the wet objects can still be extruded;
after the wet objects are extruded, the wet objects extruded on the upper sides of the baffles 4 can not completely fall down due to the mutual approaching of the baffles 4, and at the moment, the two baffles 4 are far away by only manually pulling the fixing block 6, so that the wet objects can fall down again from between the two baffles 4, and the upper sides of the baffles 4 can not have the nest material.
1. The utility model gathers the falling wet objects through the triangular prism 3, so that the wet objects shrink for the first time; the spring provides a blocking force for the wet objects again through the baffle plate 4, so that the wet objects positioned on the upper side of the baffle plate 4 are extruded under the pushing of the helical blades, and then air existing at the staggered parts of the wet objects is extruded, and the problems that the air in the wet objects is not discharged thoroughly and the packaged wet objects are easy to deteriorate are solved.
2. According to the utility model, the two baffles 4 can be far away by manually pulling the fixing block 6, wet matters can fall down again from between the two baffles 4, and the problem that nest materials exist on the upper side of the baffles 4 due to the fact that the rear baffles 4 are extruded is prevented from being folded.
Claims (6)
1. The solid-gas separation device is characterized by comprising a rectangular pipe (1) with openings at the upper end and the lower end, wherein a feed hopper (2) is fixed at the upper end of the rectangular pipe (1), a spiral feeding device is arranged on the feed hopper (2), triangular prisms (3) which are arranged front and back are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side in the rectangular pipe (1), one end face of each triangular prism (3) is fixed with the corresponding side end face of the rectangular pipe (1), and the front end face and the rear end face of each triangular prism (3) are fixed with the front end face and the rear end face of the rectangular pipe (1);
the left side and the right side in the rectangular pipe (1) are respectively provided with a baffle plate (4) which moves left and right, the upper end surfaces of the two baffle plates (4) incline inwards, after the two baffle plates (4) are mutually close, the inner side end surfaces of the two baffle plates (4) can be mutually attached, and the two baffle plates (4) are always subjected to inward moving force;
the outer end surfaces of the two baffles (4) are in contact with the lower end surfaces of the triangular prisms (3) at the corresponding sides, and the baffles (4) move left and right along the lower end surfaces of the triangular prisms (3) without separation; when the inner side end surfaces of the two baffles (4) are mutually adhered, the triangular prism (3) and the baffles (4) enable the rectangular pipe (1) to be vertically separated.
2. The solid-gas separation device according to claim 1, wherein a straight rod (5) arranged left and right is fixed on the lower end face of each baffle (4), the axis of the straight rod (5) is flush with the lower end face of the triangular prism (3) on the corresponding side, a through hole is formed in the left end face and the right end face of the rectangular tube (1), the straight rod (5) is arranged in the through hole on the corresponding side, and one end, far away from the baffle (4), of the straight rod (5) passes through the rectangular tube (1) on the corresponding side and is arranged on the outer side;
the straight rod (5) is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixed on the end face of the corresponding side of the rectangular pipe (1), the other end of the spring is fixed at one end, far away from the baffle plate (4), of the straight rod (5), and the spring gives an inward moving force to the baffle plate (4).
3. The solid-gas separation device according to claim 1, wherein the triangular prism (3) is a regular triangular prism (3), and end surfaces of the triangular prism (3) located at the upper side and the lower side are inclined inwards.
4. A solid-gas separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the end of the straight rod (5) far away from the baffle plate (4) is fixed with a fixed block (6).
5. The solid-gas separation device according to claim 1, wherein the feed hopper (2) is a funnel, a transverse plate (7) is fixed on the feed hopper (2), a rotating shaft (8) which is vertically arranged in the feed hopper (2) is arranged in the feed hopper (2), the rotating shaft (8) rotates around an axis, the rotating shaft (8) is positioned at the center of the feed hopper (2), the upper end of the rotating shaft (8) is rotationally connected to the transverse plate (7), a spiral blade (9) is fixed on the rotating shaft (8), the upper side diameter of the spiral blade (9) is larger than the lower side diameter of the spiral blade (9), the spiral blade (9) is spaced from the feed hopper (2), and the lower end of the spiral blade (9) is positioned at the upper side of the rectangular pipe (1);
the transverse plate (7) is provided with a motor (10), the rotating shaft (8) is connected with the motor (10), and the motor (10) drives the rotating shaft (8) to rotate.
6. The solid-gas separation device according to claim 5, wherein the lower side of the spiral blade (9) is a smooth surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320309149.2U CN219295774U (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Solid-gas separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320309149.2U CN219295774U (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Solid-gas separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219295774U true CN219295774U (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Family
ID=86957712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320309149.2U Active CN219295774U (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Solid-gas separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219295774U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-24 CN CN202320309149.2U patent/CN219295774U/en active Active
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