CN219292406U - Wire drawing structure with sliding wire drawing machine - Google Patents
Wire drawing structure with sliding wire drawing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219292406U CN219292406U CN202320759578.XU CN202320759578U CN219292406U CN 219292406 U CN219292406 U CN 219292406U CN 202320759578 U CN202320759578 U CN 202320759578U CN 219292406 U CN219292406 U CN 219292406U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model provides a wire drawing structure of a sliding wire drawing machine, which comprises N groups of wire drawing units, wherein each group of wire drawing units comprises a die lubricating device, a die and a main driving wheel, all the main driving wheels in the odd-numbered group and the even-numbered group of wire drawing units are arranged on two opposite sides, and the die in each group of wire drawing units is arranged on a wire inlet path of the main driving wheel in the group of wire drawing units; the N groups of wire drawing units form a reciprocating cascade structure, so that the wires from the paying-off part can realize reciprocating threading. According to the wire drawing structure of the sliding wire drawing machine, the surface reduction rate and the slip rate of each wire drawing unit can be independently adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of each main driving wheel, all the main driving wheels do not need to be obliquely installed, and the installation and the debugging of equipment are facilitated; the diameter of the main driving wheel is independently designed according to the curvature radius required by the wire rod and the friction force required by drawing so as to draw the wire rod with larger wire diameter, and meanwhile, the wire drawing structure can improve the quality and the yield of the wire rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a wire drawing structure of a sliding wire drawing machine, which can improve production efficiency and quality of finished wires.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, the reduction rate of the eye mold in each drawing unit of the prior art wire drawing machine is fixed, each wire rod needs to be selected in advance to be corresponding to the eye mold, and if the user needs to replace the eye mold with other reduction rate, the cone pulley needs to be replaced or new equipment with different cone pulley needs to be purchased, which increases the cost and affects the production efficiency. The cone pulley is stepped by the cone pulley piece that the diameter is from small to big, because the cone pulley piece of different diameters is fixed on same axle, for the matching of linear velocity, the thicker the line diameter linear velocity is slower, the smaller the corresponding cone pulley piece diameter is needed, but this is with the actual thicker line diameter need bigger radius of curvature and drawing force, and then make thicker line diameter need bigger cone pulley piece diameter conflict, can influence the quality of finished wire rod.
Each wire drawing unit of the traditional sliding wire drawing machine cannot independently set the slip ratio, and cannot be better suitable for wire drawing of various materials. The cone pulley of the traditional sliding wire drawing machine is not on the same plane due to the fact that the wire inlet eye die and the wire outlet eye die are not arranged on the same plane, so that the driven wheel is required to be obliquely arranged, and further equipment installation and debugging are complicated.
With the progress of technology, the quality and the production efficiency of finished products of wire rods produced by a sliding wire drawing device are required to be higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem existing in the prior art, the application provides a wire drawing structure with a sliding wire drawing machine, so that production efficiency can be improved, and quality of finished wire rods can be improved.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present application proposes a wire drawing structure of a wire drawing machine with a sliding wire, comprising N groups of wire drawing units, respectively denoted as a first group of wire drawing units, a second group of wire drawing units, … …, and an nth group of wire drawing units, wherein N is a positive integer, each group of wire drawing units comprises a die lubrication device, a die and a main driving wheel, each main driving wheel in the odd group of wire drawing units and each main driving wheel in the even group of wire drawing units are arranged at opposite sides, and the die in each group of wire drawing units is arranged on a wire inlet path of the main driving wheel in the group of wire drawing units; the N groups of wire drawing units form a reciprocating cascade structure, so that the wires from the paying-off part can realize reciprocating threading.
In some embodiments, the primary drive wheels in each set of drawing units are controlled by separate motors.
In some embodiments, the diameter of the primary drive wheel in each set of drawing units is independently designed based on the radius of curvature required for the wire and the friction required for drawing; the individual adjustment of the reduction rate and slip rate of each set of wire drawing units can be achieved by adjusting the rotational speed of each primary drive wheel.
In some embodiments, the primary drive wheels in the nth group of drawing units correspond to the space between the primary drive wheels in the (N-1) th group of drawing units and the primary drive wheels in the (n+1) th group of drawing units, 3 n+1N being an integer.
In some embodiments, the included angle between the wire inlet direction and the wire outlet direction of any one main driving wheel includes, but is not limited to, 180 degrees, and when the included angle is 180 degrees, the eye molds in two adjacent wire drawing units are reversely configured.
In some embodiments, the primary drive wheels in each set of wire drawing units are in one plane.
In some embodiments, the wire drawing structure of the sliding wire drawing machine is configured with a corresponding spray head for each main driving wheel so as to spray lubricating liquid on the main driving wheel, each spray head is connected with a corresponding liquid outlet pipe, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is closed, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a liquid outlet of the circulating pump; the wire drawing structure still includes the splash proof groove, and each group wire drawing unit department is in the splash proof inslot, one lateral wall department in splash proof groove is equipped with the inlet wire hole, and another lateral wall department is equipped with the outlet wire hole, makes the wire rod that comes from unwrapping wire portion can get into the wire drawing structure, and makes the wire rod that comes out from the wire drawing structure can get into the portion of receiving wire the bottom plate department in splash proof groove is equipped with the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet in splash proof groove is connected with the inlet of circulating pump through the pipeline.
In some embodiments, the eye mold lubricating device comprises one or two pipelines, one ends of the pipelines are closed, when one pipeline is included, the pipelines are positioned on one side of all eye molds, when two pipelines are included, the two pipelines are oppositely arranged on two sides of all eye molds, N spray heads are connected to each pipeline at intervals, the spray heads are obliquely arranged, each spray head corresponds to one eye mold in each group of wire drawing units, and lubricating liquid from the circulating pump is sprayed to the eye molds through the pipelines and the spray heads.
The beneficial effect of this scheme of this application lies in above-mentioned wire drawing structure that has smooth wire drawing machine, and the eye mould in the wire drawing unit of every group can be self-defined to be revised, can adapt to the face reduction rate of eye mould through the rotational speed of adjusting corresponding main drive wheel, and such structural design can make a equipment be suitable for the drawing of multiple wire rod, and application scope is wide, has improved the rate of utilization of equipment. The utility model relates to a wire drawing structure can realize the individual regulation of the slip rate of each wire drawing unit through adjusting the rotational speed of main drive wheel in each wire drawing unit, reduces the wearing and tearing of main drive wheel, can improve the finished product quality of wire drawing wire rod simultaneously. All main driving wheels in the wire drawing structure do not need to be obliquely installed, so that the installation and the debugging of equipment are convenient; the diameter of the main driving wheel can be customized according to the curvature radius required by the wire rod and the friction force required by drawing, so that the wire rod with larger wire diameter can be drawn, and meanwhile, the wire drawing structure of the sliding wire drawing machine can improve the quality of finished products of wire drawing wires.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a cone pulley type drawing structure of a prior art wire drawing machine.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic drawing of a drawing structure with a slide drawing machine in an embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1-1-first eye mould lubricating device, 1-2-first eye mould, 1-3-first main driving wheel, 2-1-second eye mould lubricating device, 2-2-second eye mould, 2-3-second main driving wheel, 3-1-third eye mould lubricating device, 3-2-third eye mould, 3-3-third main driving wheel, 4-pay-off part, 5-inlet wire guide wheel, 6-drain pipe, 6-1-first drain pipe, 6-2-second drain pipe, 7-shower nozzle, 8-splash-proof groove, 9-circulating pump, 10-take-up part, 11-outlet wire guide wheel, 12-first pipeline, 13-first shower nozzle, 14-second pipeline, 15-second shower nozzle.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present application further with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order, and that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
As shown in FIG. 2, the wire drawing structure of the sliding wire drawing machine comprises N groups of wire drawing units which are respectively marked as a first group of wire drawing units and a second group of wire drawing units … …, wherein N is a positive integer, the N groups of wire drawing units are assembled on the related assembly, each group of wire drawing units comprises a die lubricating device, a die and a main driving wheel, each main driving wheel in the odd group of wire drawing units and each main driving wheel in the even group of wire drawing units are arranged on two opposite sides, the main driving wheels in the N groups of wire drawing units correspond to the space between the main driving wheels in the (N-1) th group of wire drawing units and the main driving wheels in the (n+1) th group of wire drawing units, and N is an integer which is more than or equal to 3 and less than or equal to N; the eye mould in each group of wire drawing units is arranged on the wire inlet path of the main driving wheel in the group of wire drawing units; the N groups of wire drawing units form a reciprocating cascade structure, so that the wire rods from the paying-off part 4 can realize reciprocating threading. For example, the wire from the paying-off part 4 passes through the wire inlet guide wheel 5 and then passes through the first group of wire drawing units, namely the first eye mould lubricating device 1-1 and the first eye mould 1-2, and is wound on the first main driving wheel 1-3; the wire coming out of the first main driving wheel 1-3 is reversely wound on the second group of wire drawing units, namely the second eye mould lubricating device 2-1 and the second eye mould 2-2, is wound on the second main driving wheel 2-3, the wire coming out of the second main driving wheel 2-3 is reversely wound on the third group of wire drawing units, namely the third eye mould lubricating device 3-1 and the third eye mould 3-2, is wound on the third main driving wheel 3-3, the wire coming out of the third main driving wheel 3-3 is reversely wound on the fourth group of wire drawing units, and is thus reciprocated until the wire coming out of the Nth main driving wheel passes through the wire outlet guide wheel 11 and enters the wire collecting part 10.
In this embodiment, the primary drive wheels in each set of drawing units are controlled by separate motors. The eye mould in each group of wire drawing units can be modified in a self-defined way, the face reduction rate of the eye mould can be adapted by adjusting the rotating speed of the corresponding main driving wheel, and the structural design can lead one device to be suitable for drawing various wires, so that the application range is wide, and the use rate of the device is improved. The utility model relates to a wire drawing structure can realize the individual regulation of the slip rate of each wire drawing unit through adjusting the rotational speed of main drive wheel in each wire drawing unit, reduces the wearing and tearing of main drive wheel, can improve the finished product quality of wire drawing wire rod simultaneously. In addition, the diameter of the related main driving wheel can be defined according to the curvature radius required by the wire rod and the friction force required by drawing, so that the wire rod with larger wire diameter can be drawn, and the quality of a finished product of the drawn wire rod can be improved. The arrangement mode of the reciprocating cascade structure related to the application comprises, but is not limited to, the arrangement mode of the main driving wheels in the odd-even group wire drawing units is up and down or left and right, and the arrangement mode can also be arranged in a reciprocating mode according to the required direction. The included angle between the wire inlet direction and the wire outlet direction of any one of the main driving wheels involved in the application comprises, but is not limited to, 180 degrees, and when the included angle is 180 degrees, eye molds in two adjacent wire drawing units are reversely arranged. The main driving wheels in the wire drawing units of each group are all in one plane, and the main driving wheels on two sides do not need to be obliquely installed by adopting the design mode, so that the installation and the debugging of equipment are convenient.
The wire drawing structure of the sliding wire drawing machine is provided with a corresponding spray head 7 for each main driving wheel so as to spray lubricating liquid on the main driving wheels, each spray head is connected with a corresponding liquid outlet pipe 6, one end of each liquid outlet pipe 6 is in a closed shape, and two liquid outlet pipes 6 (respectively marked as a first liquid outlet pipe 6-1 and a second liquid outlet pipe 6-2) are connected with a liquid outlet of a circulating pump 9; the wire drawing structure still includes splash guard 8 for prevent that the lubricating liquid from splashing everywhere, each group wire drawing unit department is in splash guard 8, splash guard 8's a lateral wall department is equipped with the entrance hole, and another lateral wall department is equipped with the exit hole, so that the messenger comes from wire rod that unwrapping wire portion 4 can get into the wire drawing structure, and make the wire rod that comes out from the wire drawing structure can get into receipts line portion 10 splash guard 8's bottom plate department is equipped with the liquid outlet, splash guard 8's liquid outlet is connected with the inlet of circulating pump 9 through the pipeline, in order to realize cyclic utilization of liquid.
The eye mould lubricating device that this application relates to is similar with the lubricating device's of main drive wheel structure, eye mould lubricating device includes one or two pipelines, the one end of pipeline is the closure form, when including a pipeline, the pipeline is in one side of all eye moulds, when including two pipelines (recording respectively as first pipeline 12 and second pipeline 14), two pipeline relative settings are in the both sides of all eye moulds, and spaced connection N shower nozzle on every pipeline, the shower nozzle slope sets up in order to bypass the wire rod, and each shower nozzle is with the eye mould one-to-one in each group wire drawing unit, and the lubricating fluid from circulating pump 9 passes through pipeline and shower nozzle spray to the eye mould.
In this embodiment, the liquid outlet of the circulation pump 9 is connected with a main liquid outlet pipe, the main liquid outlet pipe is respectively connected with a first liquid outlet pipe 6-1, a first pipe 12, a second pipe 14 and a second liquid outlet pipe 6-2, wherein the first liquid outlet pipe 6-1 is connected with the spray heads corresponding to the main driving wheels in the even-numbered group drawing units, the second liquid outlet pipe 6-2 is connected with the spray heads corresponding to the main driving wheels in the odd-numbered group drawing units, the N spray heads connected at intervals on the first pipe 12 are denoted as first spray heads 13, the N spray heads connected at intervals on the second pipe 14 are denoted as second spray heads 15, and the lubricating liquid can be fully sprayed to the corresponding eye molds through the first spray heads 13 and the second spray heads 15 which are correspondingly arranged.
According to the wire drawing structure of the sliding wire drawing machine, the N groups of wire drawing units form a reciprocating cascade structure, wires from the wire releasing part can be threaded in a reciprocating mode, the eye mould in each group of wire drawing units can be modified in a self-defined mode, the face reduction rate of the eye mould can be adapted by adjusting the rotating speed of the corresponding main driving wheel, one device can be suitable for drawing of various wires through the structural design, the application range is wide, and the use rate of the device is improved. The utility model relates to a wire drawing structure can realize the individual regulation of the slip rate of each wire drawing unit through adjusting the rotational speed of main drive wheel in each wire drawing unit, reduces the wearing and tearing of main drive wheel, can improve the finished product quality of wire drawing wire rod simultaneously. The diameter of the main driving wheel can be customized according to the curvature radius required by the wire rod and the friction force required by drawing, so that the wire rod with larger wire diameter can be drawn, and the quality of a finished product of the wire rod can be improved; the main driving wheels in the wire drawing units do not need to be obliquely installed, so that the installation and the debugging of the equipment are convenient. The wire drawing structure of the sliding wire drawing machine has the advantages of improving production efficiency and improving quality of finished wires.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, within the scope of the present application, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution and the concept of the present application, and should be covered by the scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a wire drawing structure that has smooth wire drawing machine which characterized in that: the device comprises N groups of wire drawing units which are respectively marked as a first group of wire drawing units, a second group of wire drawing units, … … and an Nth group of wire drawing units, wherein N is a positive integer, each group of wire drawing units comprises a die lubricating device, a die and a main driving wheel, each main driving wheel in the odd group of wire drawing units and each main driving wheel in the even group of wire drawing units are arranged at two opposite sides, and the die in each group of wire drawing units is arranged on a wire inlet path of the main driving wheel in the group of wire drawing units; the N groups of wire drawing units form a reciprocating cascade structure, so that the wires from the paying-off part can realize reciprocating threading.
2. The wire drawing structure of a wire drawing machine with a slide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main drive wheels in each set of drawing units are controlled by separate motors.
3. The wire drawing structure of a wire drawing machine with a slide as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the main driving wheel in each group of wire drawing units is independently designed according to the curvature radius required by the wire rod and the friction force required by drawing; the individual adjustment of the reduction rate and slip rate of each set of wire drawing units can be achieved by adjusting the rotational speed of each primary drive wheel.
4. The wire drawing structure of a wire drawing machine with a slide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main driving wheel in the drawing unit of the nth group corresponds to the space between the main driving wheel in the drawing unit of the (N-1) th group and the main driving wheel in the drawing unit of the (n+1) th group, and N is an integer which is more than or equal to 3 and less than or equal to 1.
5. The wire drawing structure of a wire drawing machine with a slide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the wire inlet direction and the wire outlet direction of any one main driving wheel comprises, but is not limited to, 180 degrees, and when the included angle is 180 degrees, eye molds in two adjacent wire drawing units are reversely arranged.
6. The wire drawing structure of a wire drawing machine with a slide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main driving wheels in each wire drawing unit are all in one plane.
7. The wire drawing structure of a wire drawing machine with a slide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire drawing structure of the sliding wire drawing machine is characterized in that a corresponding spray head is configured for each main driving wheel so as to spray lubricating liquid for the main driving wheels, each spray head is connected with a corresponding liquid outlet pipe, one end of each liquid outlet pipe is in a closed shape, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a liquid outlet of the circulating pump; the wire drawing structure still includes the splash proof groove, and each group wire drawing unit department is in the splash proof inslot, one lateral wall department in splash proof groove is equipped with the inlet wire hole, and another lateral wall department is equipped with the outlet wire hole, makes the wire rod that comes from unwrapping wire portion can get into the wire drawing structure, and makes the wire rod that comes out from the wire drawing structure can get into the portion of receiving wire the bottom plate department in splash proof groove is equipped with the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet in splash proof groove is connected with the inlet of circulating pump through the pipeline.
8. The wire drawing structure of a wire drawing machine as defined in claim 7, wherein: the eye mould lubricating device comprises one or two pipelines, one ends of the pipelines are sealed, when the pipeline is arranged, the pipelines are arranged on one sides of all eye moulds, when the pipeline is arranged, the two pipelines are arranged on two sides of all eye moulds oppositely, N spray heads are connected to each pipeline at intervals, the spray heads are obliquely arranged, the spray heads are in one-to-one correspondence with the eye moulds in the wire drawing units, and lubricating liquid from the circulating pump is sprayed to the eye moulds through the pipelines and the spray heads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320759578.XU CN219292406U (en) | 2023-04-09 | 2023-04-09 | Wire drawing structure with sliding wire drawing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320759578.XU CN219292406U (en) | 2023-04-09 | 2023-04-09 | Wire drawing structure with sliding wire drawing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219292406U true CN219292406U (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320759578.XU Active CN219292406U (en) | 2023-04-09 | 2023-04-09 | Wire drawing structure with sliding wire drawing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219292406U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-09 CN CN202320759578.XU patent/CN219292406U/en active Active
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