CN219288550U

CN219288550U - Medicine spraying device

Info

Publication number: CN219288550U
Application number: CN202320366125.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 漆永红; 陈玉梁; 李雪萍; 曹素芳; 裴怀弟; 徐美蓉; 郭致杰; 杜蕙; 蒋晶晶
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2023-03-02
Filing date: 2023-03-02
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine spraying equipment, in particular to a medicine spraying device, which comprises a medicine spraying vehicle, wherein a fixed rod is arranged on the medicine spraying vehicle, a medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, a medicine outlet is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage box, a connecting pipe is connected to the medicine outlet in a penetrating way, a valve is arranged in the connecting pipe in a sliding way, a support frame is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, the support frame is positioned at the bottom of the medicine storage box, a material receiving barrel is connected to the support frame in a sliding way, a closing door is hinged to the bottom of the material receiving barrel, and the closing door can be automatically opened and closed along with the sliding of the material receiving barrel; one side of the receiving barrel is provided with a driving mechanism for pushing the receiving barrel to slide, the support frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, and a closing door hinged to the bottom of the receiving barrel can be abutted with the L-shaped plate; the controller is further arranged on the medicine spraying vehicle and controls the opening and closing of the valve through sensing of the butt joint charging basket, so that the problem that the medicine spraying device for lily planting can not control the medicine amount sprayed once and is easy to cause medicine waste is solved.

Description

Medicine spraying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine spraying equipment, in particular to a medicine spraying device.

Background

In the process of planting crops, a plurality of growth periods are needed, but when the crops grow in different production periods, the problem of insect damage often occurs, the normal growth of the crops is affected, for example, the lily has high requirements on the growth environment in the growth process, so that in the planting process, the insect damage is needed to be prevented frequently.

In the process of lily growth, medicine spraying needs to be carried out on the lily at intervals, the lily growth is prevented from being threatened by diseases and insect pests, the labor intensity is reduced, the medicine spraying vehicle gradually replaces a manual medicine spraying machine to form a crop medicine spraying tool, when the current medicine spraying vehicle is used for spraying medicines to crops, the medicine spraying box is fixed on the medicine spraying vehicle, then the medicine spraying box is directly inserted into the medicine spraying box through the spray pipe to spray the medicines to the crops, when the same batch of medicines are sprayed, the crops in different areas grow differently due to the factors of soil environment and the like, the demand for the medicines is also different, the existing medicine spraying device needs to be used for re-allocating when the crops in different areas are sprayed with the medicines in different doses, the time is wasted, and the spraying efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a medicine spraying device which solves the defects that when the same batch of medicines are sprayed in the background technology, crops in different areas grow differently due to factors such as soil environment and the like, the demands for the medicines are different, and the existing medicine spraying device needs to be re-allocated when the different doses of medicines are sprayed to the crops in different areas, so that time is wasted and the spraying efficiency is low.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spout medicine device, includes spouts the medicine car, it is provided with the dead lever on the medicine car to spout, the rigid coupling has the medicine storage tank on the dead lever, medicine storage tank bottom is provided with the medicine outlet, link up on the medicine outlet and be connected with the connecting pipe, slide in the connecting pipe and be provided with the valve, the rigid coupling has the support frame on the connecting pipe, the support frame is a limit open-ended cavity rectangular frame, is provided with the fixed axle on the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe passes through the fixed axle and support frame rigid coupling, the support frame is located the bottom of medicine storage tank, sliding connection has a material receiving bucket on the support frame, material receiving bucket with the connecting pipe intercommunication, material receiving bucket's bottom articulates there is the closure door, the one end of closure door is articulated with material receiving bucket, the other end forms enclosed construction with material receiving bucket bottom butt;

one side of the receiving barrel is provided with a driving mechanism for pushing the receiving barrel to slide, the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the medicine spraying vehicle, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with one sealed side of the support frame, the other side of the L-shaped plate extends to the lower side of the support frame, and a hinged closing door at the bottom of the receiving barrel can be in butt joint with the L-shaped plate;

the medicine spraying vehicle is characterized in that a controller is further arranged on the medicine spraying vehicle, an infrared sensor is arranged on the connecting pipe, the controller controls the opening and closing of the valve through infrared induction of the receiving barrel, a medicine conveying barrel is arranged on the medicine spraying vehicle, the top of the medicine conveying barrel is of an opening structure, and the opening of the closing door corresponds to the opening of the medicine conveying barrel.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the free end of the electric telescopic rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the material receiving barrel.

Preferably, the support frame is provided with a sliding rail, the receiving barrel is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the receiving barrel can slide in the sliding rail, and the receiving barrel is a foldable barrel.

Preferably, the medicine delivery barrel is connected with a spray pipe, the free end of the spray pipe is detachably connected with a spray head, and the spray pipe is also provided with a pump body.

Preferably, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the medicine spraying vehicle, and the other end of the fixing rod is used for fixing the spray head.

Preferably, the receiving barrel is a foldable barrel for adjusting the amount of medicine flowing into the medicine delivery barrel, and the capacity of the medicine delivery barrel is not less than the capacity of the receiving barrel.

Preferably, the medicine storage box is provided with a feed inlet.

Preferably, the medicine spraying vehicle is also provided with a handle and a universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides a medicine spraying device, wherein a supporting frame fixedly connected with a discharge hole is arranged below a storage vat, a receiving vat is slidably arranged on the supporting frame, the bottom of the receiving vat is hinged with a closed door, the receiving vat is driven to slide on the supporting frame through a driving mechanism, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate which can be abutted against the closed door, a medicine conveying vat which can correspond to the opening time of the closed door is arranged on a medicine spraying vehicle, when the receiving vat slides to one side of the opening of the supporting frame, the receiving vat slides out of the L-shaped plate, at the moment, the closed door is opened, medicine flows into the medicine conveying vat below to realize medicine spraying, and then the medicine quantity flowing into the medicine conveying vat is controlled by adjusting the size of the receiving vat according to different factors such as soil environment, so that the required medicine quantity is not required to be re-allocated, the time is saved, and the spraying efficiency is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a spray device of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing a partial structure of a spray device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a support frame structure of a spray device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a top view showing the connection relationship between a supporting frame structure and a connecting pipe of a medicine spraying device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a receiving bowl structure of a spray device according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1-spraying vehicle, 2-fixed rod, 3-medicine storage box, 4-medicine outlet, 5-support frame, 6-connecting pipe, 7-valve, 8-receiving bucket, 9-L-shaped plate, 10-medicine delivery bucket, 11-electric telescopic rod, 12-connecting rod, 13-slide rail, 14-slide block, 15-spray pipe, 16-spray head, 17-pump body, 18-feed inlet, 19-handle, 20-universal wheel, 21-controller, 22-fixed axle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

1-5, including spraying the medicine car 1, use and spray the medicine car 1 to plant lily and spray the medicine, spray and be provided with dead lever 2 on the medicine car 1, dead lever 2 is used for fixing the storage tank 3, fixedly connect with storage tank 3 on the dead lever 2, storage tank 3 is located the below of dead lever 2, storage tank 3 bottom is provided with the medicine outlet 4, the bottom of medicine outlet 4 is connected with connecting pipe 6 in a through way, the inside of connecting pipe 6 is provided with valve 7, valve 7 is by two sections of telescopic plates, wherein one section of telescopic plate can insert to another section of telescopic plate and prevent the medicine from oozing out from connecting pipe 6, fixedly connected with support frame 5 on the connecting pipe 6, support frame 5 is a hollow rectangular frame with an opening, be provided with fixed axle 22 on connecting pipe 6 fixedly connected with support frame 5 through the fixed axle 22, support frame 5 is located the bottom of storage tank, connect the bucket 8 on the support frame 5 by sliding, connect bucket 8 with the bucket 10 in the bottom of the connecting pipe 6 through sliding, then connect bucket 8 with the bucket 8 in a closed structure, the bucket is connected with the other end of the bucket 8 in a closed structure along with the closed door 8 in a sliding way;

connect one side of bucket 8 be provided with and be used for promoting connect the gliding actuating mechanism of bucket 8, actuating mechanism rigid coupling in spout medicine car 1 is last, support frame 5 bottom still rigid coupling has L shaped plate 9, one limit of L shaped plate with the confined one side rigid coupling of support frame 5, another limit extends to the below of support frame 5, connect bucket 8 bottom articulated closure door can with L shaped plate 9 butt, it still is provided with controller 21 on the medicine car 1 to spout, be provided with infrared sensor on the connecting pipe 6, through infrared reflection principle, when connect bucket 8 to be located the infrared region of connecting pipe 6, controller 21 controls through the infrared induction of butt joint bucket 8 opening and closure of valve 7, sets up controller 21 to when detecting connect bucket 8 to slide to the below of connecting pipe 6, the automatic opening of valve 7 in the connecting pipe 6 for in the medicine inflow connects bucket 8, then starts actuating mechanism and drives and connect bucket 8 towards the one end slip of support frame 5 opening, when detecting and connect bucket 8 below 8 control valve 7, and connect bucket 8, the opening 10 when the medicine bucket 8 is connected to the opening of the top of the drug delivery wagon 10, the opening of the drug delivery wagon is opened to the corresponding bucket 10, the top of the drug delivery wagon is opened to the opening 10.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 11, a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the free end of the electric telescopic rod 11, the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the receiving barrel 8, and the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the receiving barrel 8 to slide on the supporting frame 5.

Further, a sliding rail 13 is arranged on the supporting frame 5, a sliding block 14 is fixedly connected on the receiving barrel 8, the receiving barrel 8 can slide in the sliding rail 13, and the receiving barrel 8 is a foldable barrel.

Further, the drug delivery barrel 10 is connected with a spray pipe 15, a spray head 16 is detachably connected to the free end of the spray pipe 15, a pump body 17 is further arranged on the spray pipe 15, the drug in the drug delivery barrel 10 is controlled to be sprayed out of the spray head 16 once through the pump body 17, and the drug amount in the drug delivery barrel 10 is controlled to be sprayed out of the spray head 16 once through the control of the drug amount in the drug delivery barrel 10.

Further, one end of the fixing rod 2 is fixedly connected with the spraying vehicle 1, and the other end is used for fixing the spray head 16.

Further, the medicine storage box 3 is provided with a feed inlet 18.

Further, the spraying vehicle 1 is further provided with a handle 19 and a universal wheel 20.

The use principle is as follows:

when the medicine spraying device is used, firstly, the sliding plate 22 in the medicine receiving barrel 8 is regulated according to the medicine amount sprayed out, the medicine is regulated to a proper capacity, flows into the medicine storage box 3 below through the material inlet 18, then flows into the medicine receiving barrel 8 which is connected with the support frame 5 in a sliding way through the connecting pipe 6, the bottom of the medicine receiving barrel 8 is hinged with a closing door, one edge of the L-shaped plate fixedly connected with the support frame 5 can be abutted with the closing door, the medicine receiving barrel 8 can drive the L-shaped plate to slide on the support frame 5 through the electric telescopic rod 11, a controller 21 is arranged at a handle, the controller 21 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the valve 7 in the connecting pipe 6 so as to control the medicine in the connecting pipe 6 to flow into the medicine receiving barrel 8 below, when the controller 21 senses that the medicine receiving barrel 8 slides below the connecting pipe 6, the controller 21 controls the valve 7 in the connecting pipe 6 to be opened, in the medicine flows into and connects storage bucket 8, when the medicine in the storage bucket 8 reaches certain capacity, electric telescopic handle 11 promotes and connects storage bucket 8 to slide towards the open one end of support frame 5, after connect storage bucket 8 to draw out the L shaped plate, open with the closed door of L nature butt, it is spouted from shower nozzle 16 through the spray tube 15 through the pump body 17 control in the medicine delivery bucket 10 of medicine inflow below, then electric telescopic handle 11 drive connects storage bucket 8 to slide towards support frame 5 confined one end, the gliding in-process, closed door is closed and is continued to be connected with L shaped plate butt, carry out next medicine delivery, and then according to the crops of different areas to the difference of the demand of medicine volume of soil environment etc. factor, through the size control of adjusting and connect storage bucket, need not to reform to required medicine again, save time, and spray efficiently.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spout medicine device, includes spouts medicine car (1), its characterized in that, be provided with dead lever (2) on spouting medicine car (1), the rigid coupling has medicine storage box (3) on dead lever (2), medicine storage box (3) are located the below of dead lever (2), medicine storage box (3) bottom is provided with out medicine mouth (4), go out medicine mouth (4) bottom through-connection has connecting pipe (6), be provided with valve (7) in connecting pipe (6), the rigid coupling has support frame (5) on connecting pipe (6), support frame (5) are a limit open-ended cavity rectangular frame, are provided with fixed axle (22) on connecting pipe (6), connecting pipe (6) are through fixed axle (22) and support frame (5) rigid coupling, sliding connection has on support frame (5) and connects storage bucket (8), connect storage bucket (8) with connecting pipe (6) intercommunication, the bottom of connecting storage bucket (8) articulates there is closed door, one end and storage bucket (8) of closing door are articulated, and the other end forms the butt seal structure with connecting bucket (8).

One side of the material receiving barrel (8) is provided with a driving mechanism for pushing the material receiving barrel (8) to slide, the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the medicine spraying vehicle (1), an L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected to the support frame (5), one side of the L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected with one closed side of the support frame (5), and the other side of the L-shaped plate extends to the lower side of the support frame (5) and can be abutted with a closed door hinged to the bottom of the material receiving barrel (8);

still be provided with controller (21) on spouting medicine car (1), be provided with infrared sensor on connecting pipe (6), controller (21) are through right connect infrared induction control of storage bucket (8) the opening and the closure of valve (7), be provided with medicine delivery bucket (10) on spouting medicine car (1), the top of medicine delivery bucket (10) is open structure, connect storage bucket (8) bottom articulated closure door after opening can with the opening part of medicine delivery bucket (10) corresponds.

2. A spraying device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (11), a connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the free end of the electric telescopic rod (11), and the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with the receiving barrel (8).

3. The medicine spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding rail (13) is arranged on the supporting frame (5), a sliding block (14) is fixedly connected on the material receiving barrel (8), the material receiving barrel (8) can slide on the sliding rail (13) through the sliding block (14), and the material receiving barrel (8) is a foldable barrel.

4. A spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drug delivery barrel (10) is connected with a spray pipe (15), the free end of the spray pipe (15) is detachably connected with a spray head (16), and the spray pipe (15) is also provided with a pump body (17).

5. The spraying device according to claim 4, wherein one end of the fixing rod (2) is fixedly connected with the spraying vehicle (1), and the other end is used for fixing the spraying head (16).

6. A spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage tank (3) is provided with a feed opening (18).

7. A spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying vehicle (1) is further provided with a handle (19) and a universal wheel (20).