CN219288321U

CN219288321U - Pleurotus tuber-regium inoculation machine

Info

Publication number: CN219288321U
Application number: CN202222788368.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严庭发; 符颜颖; 符淑婷
Original assignee: Baisha Lishu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Baisha Lishu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom inoculation machine for tiger milk, which is provided with a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is driven by a motor to transmit fungus bags. Through being provided with the fungus subassembly that connects, fungus subassembly includes transport cylinder and sleeve etc. when transport cylinder and sleeve down insert the fungus bag, sleeve and transport cylinder take place relative displacement, and the through-hole of seting up on the transport cylinder is opened with external passageway simultaneously, and the bacterial is carried to the fungus bag in from the through-hole, accomplishes the inoculation, then the piston rod of cylinder drives the fixed plate upward movement, and the sleeve resets under the elastic force effect of elastic component to seal the through-hole on the transport cylinder and external passageway, avoid the bacterial to expose in the outside air for a long time and receive the pollution easily, the cooperation of this utility model through conveyer belt and fungus subassembly makes the utility model need not throw into too much manpower when inoculation, and inoculation speed is fast.

Description

Pleurotus tuber-regium inoculation machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus culture, and particularly relates to a pleurotus eryngii fungus inoculation machine.

Background

The Pleurotus Tuber Regium is an edible fungus, which is a mushroom (large fungus) with large fruiting body and can be used for eating, and is called mushroom. There are 350 kinds of edible fungi known in China, wherein the edible fungi belong to the phylum basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi are: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, agaricus campestris, auricularia, tremella, hericium Erinaceus, dictyophora Indusiata, tricholoma matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), tricholoma matsutake, rumex, and Boletus edulis; a minority belongs to the ascomycotina, among which are: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle, etc.

Inoculating is one of the key links in edible fungus production. If the inoculation process is unreasonable, the mixed bacteria pollution can be caused, and the survival rate is low. At present, the inoculation of the tiger milk mushrooms is mainly carried out by punching and inoculation work in a manual mode, and the strain is easy to be polluted in the inoculation process, so that the method has the defects of low speed, high labor cost and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a mushroom inoculation machine for tiger milk mushrooms, which aims to solve the problems that strains are easy to be polluted and the labor cost is high in the inoculation process in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an tiger milk mushroom connects fungus machine, includes first backup pad, fixed two curb plates that are provided with in the first backup pad, two rotate between the curb plate and be provided with a plurality of transmission shafts, and arbitrary fixed roller that is provided with on the transmission shaft, the roller overcoat is equipped with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt surface evenly is provided with a plurality of dividing strips, arbitrary fixed motor that is provided with on the curb plate, the output shaft of motor and arbitrary transmission shaft fixed connection and drive its rotation, one side of first backup pad is fixed and is provided with the support frame, one side of support frame is fixed and is provided with the second backup pad, be provided with bacterial case and cylinder in the second backup pad, the piston rod bottom of cylinder is provided with and connects fungus subassembly.

Further, the cylinder is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate through a support, and a through groove for a piston rod to pass through is formed in the second supporting plate.

Further, connect fungus subassembly includes fixed plate, transport section of thick bamboo and sleeve, the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate and piston rod, transport section of thick bamboo is fixed to be set up in the bottom of fixed plate, transport section of thick bamboo is inside hollow appearance chamber structure, strain case and transport section of thick bamboo pass through the connecting pipe intercommunication setting, evenly offered a plurality of through-holes on the transport section of thick bamboo, the fixed cone head that is provided with in bottom of transport section of thick bamboo, sleeve slidable sleeve is established on transport section of thick bamboo.

Further, the sleeve is sleeved on the conveying cylinder, the top of the sleeve is connected with the fixing plate through a plurality of elastic pieces, and a sliding groove for the connecting pipe to slide is formed in the sleeve.

Further, the outer diameter of the conveying cylinder is consistent with the inner diameter of the sleeve.

Further, a plurality of bulges are arranged on the circumferential array on the roller, and clamping grooves matched with the bulges are formed in the inner surface of the conveyor belt.

Further, a plurality of supporting feet are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

according to the utility model, the conveying belt is arranged and driven by the motor, so that the fungus bags are conveyed. Through being provided with the fungus subassembly that connects, fungus subassembly includes transport cylinder and sleeve etc. when transport cylinder and sleeve down insert the fungus bag, sleeve and transport cylinder take place relative displacement, and the through-hole of seting up on the transport cylinder is opened with external passageway simultaneously, and the bacterial is carried to the fungus bag in from the through-hole, accomplishes the inoculation, then the piston rod of cylinder drives the fixed plate upward movement, and the sleeve resets under the elastic force effect of elastic component to seal the through-hole on the transport cylinder and external passageway, avoid the bacterial to expose in the outside air for a long time and receive the pollution easily, the cooperation of this utility model through conveyer belt and fungus subassembly makes the utility model need not throw into too much manpower when inoculation, and inoculation speed is fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model with the conveyor belt removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure and a partial enlarged view of the sleeve and the elastic member removed according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. supporting feet; 2. a first support plate; 3. a side plate; 4. a support; 5. a second support plate; 6. a cylinder; 7. a strain box; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a support frame; 10. a motor; 11. a transmission shaft; 12. a protrusion; 13. a roller; 14. a separator bar; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a clamping groove; 17. a piston rod; 18. a fixing plate; 19. an elastic member; 20. a sleeve; 21. a delivery cylinder; 22. a through hole; 23. a conical head; 24. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of a mushroom inoculation machine for tiger milk comprises a first supporting plate 2, wherein two side plates 3 are fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate 2, a plurality of transmission shafts 11 are rotatably arranged between the two side plates 3, rollers 13 are fixedly arranged on any one transmission shaft 11, a transmission belt 15 is sleeved outside the rollers 13, a plurality of separation strips 14 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the transmission belt 15, a motor 10 is fixedly arranged on any one side plate 3, an output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with any transmission shaft 11 and drives the transmission belt 11 to rotate, a supporting frame 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first supporting plate 2, a second supporting plate 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame 9, a strain box 7 and an air cylinder 6 are arranged on the second supporting plate 5, the air cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate 5 through a supporting seat 4, a through groove for a piston rod 17 to pass through is formed in the second supporting plate 5, and a mushroom inoculation assembly is arranged at the bottom of the piston rod 17 of the air cylinder 6.

The inoculation assembly comprises a fixing plate 18, a conveying cylinder 21 and a sleeve 20, wherein the fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a piston rod 17, the conveying cylinder 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 18, the conveying cylinder 21 is of a hollow cavity containing structure, a strain box 7 and the conveying cylinder 21 are communicated and arranged through a connecting pipe 8, a plurality of through holes 22 are uniformly formed in the conveying cylinder 21, conical heads 23 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 21, the sleeve 20 is sleeved on the conveying cylinder 21, the top of the sleeve 20 is connected with the fixing plate 18 through a plurality of elastic pieces 19, the elastic pieces 19 can be springs or rubber elastic pieces and the like, and a sliding groove 24 for the connecting pipe 8 to slide is formed in the sleeve 20.

The outer diameter of the conveying cylinder 21 is consistent with the inner diameter of the sleeve 20, so that the sleeve 20 can open and close a plurality of through holes 22 on the conveying cylinder 21.

The circumference array on the roller 13 is provided with a plurality of bulges 12, and the inner surface of the conveyor belt 15 is provided with clamping grooves 16 matched with the bulges 12, so that the conveyor belt 15 can be transmitted more stably, and slipping is prevented.

A plurality of supporting feet 1 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate 2 and are used for providing support for the first supporting plate 2.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the fungus bag conveying device is used, fungus bags are firstly placed on the conveying belt 15 and are positioned in two adjacent separation strips 14 on the conveying belt 15, the motor 10 drives the transmission shaft 11 to rotate, and then the roller 13 drives the conveying belt 15 to transmit, so that the fungus bags are conveyed. When the fungus bag is transmitted to the lower part of the fungus receiving assembly, the piston rod 17 of the air cylinder 6 pushes the fixing plate 18 to move downwards, so as to drive the conveying cylinder 21 and the sleeve 20 to move downwards, the conical head 23 arranged at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 21 can puncture the fungus bag firstly, when the conveying cylinder 21 and the sleeve 20 are continuously inserted into the fungus bag downwards, the sleeve 20 can move upwards relative to the conveying cylinder 21 under the action of resistance force in the process of inserting the fungus bag because the sleeve 20 is elastically connected with the fixing plate 18 through the elastic piece 19, so that the sleeve 20 and the conveying cylinder 21 are relatively displaced, meanwhile, a through hole 22 formed in the conveying cylinder 21 is opened with an external passage, a fungus strain is conveyed into the fungus bag from the through hole 22, inoculation is completed, then the piston rod 17 of the air cylinder 6 drives the fixing plate 18 to move upwards, so as to drive the conveying cylinder 21 and the sleeve 20 to move upwards, the sleeve 20 is reset under the elastic action of the elastic piece 19, and the passage of the through hole 22 on the conveying cylinder 21 and the external passage is closed, and the fungus strain is prevented from being easily polluted due to long-time exposure to the external air.

Other parts of the present utility model not described in detail are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an tiger milk mushroom inoculation machine, includes first backup pad (2), its characterized in that: two side plates (3) are fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate (2), a plurality of transmission shafts (11) are rotatably arranged between the two side plates (3), rollers (13) are fixedly arranged on any one of the transmission shafts (11), a conveying belt (15) is sleeved outside the rollers (13), a plurality of separation strips (14) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt (15), a motor (10) is fixedly arranged on any one of the side plates (3), an output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with any one of the transmission shafts (11) and drives the motor to rotate, a supporting frame (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first supporting plate (2), a second supporting plate (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame (9), a strain box (7) and a cylinder (6) are arranged on the second supporting plate (5), and a fungus receiving assembly is arranged at the bottom of a piston rod (17) of the cylinder (6).

The bacterial inoculation assembly comprises a fixing plate (18), a conveying cylinder (21) and a sleeve (20), wherein the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a piston rod (17), the conveying cylinder (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (18), the conveying cylinder (21) is of an internal hollow cavity containing structure, a bacterial tank (7) and the conveying cylinder (21) are communicated through a connecting pipe (8), a plurality of through holes (22) are uniformly formed in the conveying cylinder (21), a conical head (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying cylinder (21), and the sleeve (20) is slidably sleeved on the conveying cylinder (21).

2. The tiger mushroom inoculation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate (5) through the support (4), and the second supporting plate (5) is provided with a through groove for the piston rod (17) to pass through.

3. The tiger mushroom inoculation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (20) is sleeved on the conveying cylinder (21), the top of the sleeve (20) is connected with the fixing plate (18) through a plurality of elastic pieces (19), and a sliding groove (24) for the connecting pipe (8) to slide is formed in the sleeve (20).

4. The tiger mushroom inoculation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the conveying cylinder (21) is consistent with the inner diameter of the sleeve (20).

5. The tiger mushroom inoculation machine according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of bulges (12) are arranged on the roller (13) in a circumferential array, and clamping grooves (16) matched with the bulges (12) are formed in the inner surface of the conveyor belt (15).

6. The tiger mushroom inoculation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first supporting plate (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting feet (1).