CN216982875U - Edible fungus stick acanthopore oxygenation device - Google Patents

Edible fungus stick acanthopore oxygenation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216982875U
CN216982875U CN202220523720.6U CN202220523720U CN216982875U CN 216982875 U CN216982875 U CN 216982875U CN 202220523720 U CN202220523720 U CN 202220523720U CN 216982875 U CN216982875 U CN 216982875U
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle
fungus stick
edible fungus
pawl
movable baffle
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CN202220523720.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘阳
王玲
党芳志
王凯
陈再民
曹建刚
王静之
毛仪楠
朱俊臣
叶龙
赵雄
杨锐
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Shangluo Institute Of Agricultural Science
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Shangluo Institute Of Agricultural Science
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus stick pricking oxygenation device which comprises a support frame, a conveying belt, a motor and a pricking mechanism, wherein the pricking mechanism is arranged, ratchet plates are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of a movable frame of the pricking mechanism, a left movable baffle mechanism and a right movable baffle mechanism are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the pricking mechanism, the movement of fungus sticks is blocked through baffles of the left movable baffle mechanism and the right movable baffle mechanism, the fungus sticks are limited at the bottom of a needle plate, a ratchet moves upwards to drive the baffles of the left movable baffle mechanism and the right movable baffle mechanism to reciprocate once, the fungus sticks which are pricked are conveyed continuously, next fungus sticks are blocked, the pricking precision of the fungus sticks is increased, no electric equipment is needed, the use is convenient, and the production cost is low.

Description

Edible fungus stick acanthopore oxygenation device
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to an edible fungus stick puncturing and oxygen increasing device, and relates to the field related to edible fungus culture.
Background
The edible fungi refer to mushroom large fungi with large fruiting bodies and edible availability, and are generally called mushrooms, wherein the known edible fungi in China are more than 350, and most of the edible fungi belong to basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi comprise: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, Agaricus campestris, Auricularia, Tremella, Hericium Erinaceus, Dictyophora Indusiata, Tricholoma matsutake, Tricholoma, Russula vinifera, Ganoderma, Cordyceps, truffle, Pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis; a few belong to the subdivision ascomycotina, among which are: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle and the like, and the fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments respectively.
Carry out the first acanthopore of stinging 20 ~ 35 days after the fungus stick inoculation, carry out the acanthopore of second time 40 ~ 55 days after the fungus stick inoculation, current thorn hole device carries out acanthopore to the fungus stick through acanthopore device, and current acanthopore device carries control through the conveyer belt to the fungus stick, nevertheless is not convenient for control the fungus stick in the faller bottom, leads to acanthopore position to produce the skew easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides an edible fungus stick pricking and oxygen increasing device.
The utility model is realized in such a way that an edible fungus stick pricking oxygenation device is constructed, the device comprises a support frame and a pricking mechanism, a conveying belt is mounted at the top end inside the support frame, a motor is fixed on the outer side of the support frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a roller shaft of the conveying belt, the pricking mechanism is fixed in the middle of the top end of the support frame, the pricking mechanism comprises a box shell, an air cylinder, a movable frame, a ratchet plate, a needle plate, a left movable baffle mechanism and a right movable baffle mechanism, the air cylinder is fixed at the top end of the box shell, a movable rod at the bottom end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable frame, the ratchet plate is respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the movable frame, the needle plate is fixed at the bottom end of the movable frame, the left movable baffle mechanism and the right movable baffle mechanism are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inside the box shell, and the bottom end of the box shell is fixedly connected with the support frame.
Preferably, right side adjustable fender mechanism includes gear, pawl, extension spring, first belt pulley, belt, second belt pulley and reciprocal baffle subassembly, the gear top rotates with the pawl to be connected, the pawl top rotates with the case shell through the pivot to be connected, and the pawl left end passes through extension spring and case shell elastic connection, gear front end centre of a circle department rotates with first belt pulley is concentric through the pivot, belt and second belt pulley rotation connection are passed through on first belt pulley right side, the second belt pulley front end is connected with reciprocal baffle subassembly through the pivot, reciprocal baffle subassembly sets up in the inside bottom of case shell, gear centre of a circle department rotates with the case shell through the pivot to be connected, gear left end and ratchet plate intermeshing.
Preferably, reciprocal baffle subassembly includes carousel, connecting rod, baffle, extension board, polished rod and limiting plate, carousel front end border department rotates through pivot and connecting rod one end to be connected, and the connecting rod other end rotates through pivot and baffle to be connected, baffle bottom right side and extension board fixed connection, extension board right-hand member bottom and polished rod fixed connection, the polished rod right-hand member runs through the limiting plate, and limiting plate bottom and case shell fixed connection, the baffle left end runs through the case shell and stretches out, carousel rear end centre of a circle department rotates with the second belt pulley is concentric through the pivot.
Preferably, the ratchet plate is provided with pawl-shaped latch on the outer side, and the pawl-shaped latch inclines outwards from the right to the bottom to the top.
Preferably, the left movable baffle mechanism and the right movable baffle mechanism are consistent in structure, and the left movable baffle mechanism and the right movable baffle mechanism are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner.
Preferably, the pawl and the extension spring are both inclined downwardly from left to right.
Preferably, the circumference of the gear is consistent with the length of the ratchet plate.
Preferably, polished rod and baffle are parallel arrangement, and the polished rod surface is smooth form, limiting plate inner wall and polished rod laminating.
The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides an edible fungus stick pricking and oxygen increasing device through improvement, compared with the same type of equipment, the edible fungus stick pricking and oxygen increasing device has the following improvement:
according to the edible fungus stick puncturing oxygenation device, the puncturing mechanism is arranged, the ratchet plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the movable frame of the puncturing mechanism respectively, the left movable baffle mechanism and the right movable baffle mechanism are arranged on the left side and the right side of the puncturing mechanism respectively, movement of fungus sticks is blocked through the baffles of the left movable baffle mechanism and the right movable baffle mechanism, the fungus sticks are limited at the bottom of the needle plate, the ratchet plates move upwards to drive the baffles of the left movable baffle mechanism and the right movable baffle mechanism to reciprocate once, the fungus sticks which are punctured are conveyed continuously, next fungus sticks are blocked, puncturing precision of the fungus sticks is increased, electric equipment does not need to be added, and the edible fungus stick puncturing oxygenation device is convenient to use and low in production cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the piercing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the right flapper mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the reciprocating baffle assembly of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a support frame-1, a conveying belt-2, a motor-3, a piercing mechanism-4, a box shell-41, a cylinder-42, a movable frame-43, a ratchet plate-44, a needle plate-45, a left movable baffle mechanism-46, a right movable baffle mechanism-47, a gear-471, a pawl-472, a tension spring-473, a first belt pulley-474, a belt-475, a second belt pulley-476, a reciprocating baffle assembly-477, a turntable-4771, a connecting rod-4772, a baffle-4773, a support plate-4774, a polish rod-4775 and a limit plate-4776.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an edible fungus stick puncturing oxygenation device through improvement, which comprises a support frame 1 and a puncturing mechanism 4, wherein a conveyor belt 2 is installed at the top end inside the support frame 1, a motor 3 is fixed on the outer side of the support frame 1, an output shaft of the motor 3 is connected with a roller shaft of the conveyor belt 2, and the puncturing mechanism 4 is fixed in the middle of the top end of the support frame 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention provides an edible fungus stick pricking oxygenation device through improvement, a pricking mechanism 4 includes a box casing 41, an air cylinder 42, a movable frame 43, a ratchet plate 44, a needle plate 45, a left movable baffle mechanism 46 and a right movable baffle mechanism 47, the top end of the box casing 41 is fixed with the air cylinder 42, a movable rod at the bottom end of the air cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the movable frame 43, the left and right sides of the movable frame 43 are respectively fixed with the ratchet plate 44, the bottom end of the movable frame 43 is fixed with the needle plate 45, the left and right sides inside the box casing 41 are respectively provided with the left movable baffle mechanism 46 and the right movable baffle mechanism 47, the bottom end of the box casing 41 is fixedly connected with a support frame 1, the outer side of the ratchet plate 44 is provided with pawl-shaped latch teeth, and the pawl-shaped latch teeth incline from right to bottom to up, so that the ratchet plate 44 moves upwards to drive a gear 471 to rotate, and the ratchet plate 44 moves downwards to fix and fix the ratchet plate to rotate, the left movable baffle mechanism 46 and the right movable baffle mechanism 47 have the same structure, and the left movable baffle mechanism 46 and the right movable baffle mechanism 47 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and the movement of the left side and the right side of the front end of the edible fungus stick is blocked by the baffles 4773 of the left movable baffle mechanism 46 and the right movable baffle mechanism 47.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the present invention provides an edible fungus stick pricking oxygenation device through improvement, the right movable baffle mechanism 47 includes a gear 471, a pawl 472, a tension spring 473, a first pulley 474, a belt 475, a second pulley 476 and a reciprocating baffle assembly 477, the top end of the gear 471 is rotatably connected with the pawl 472, the top end of the pawl 472 is rotatably connected with the case 41 through a rotating shaft, the left end of the pawl 472 is elastically connected with the case 41 through the tension spring 473, the center of circle of the front end of the gear 471 is concentrically rotated with the first pulley 474 through the rotating shaft, the right side of the first pulley 474 is rotatably connected with the second pulley through the belt 475, the front end of the second pulley 476 is connected with the reciprocating baffle assembly 477 through the rotating shaft, the reciprocating baffle assembly 477 is disposed at the bottom end inside the case 41, the center of circle of the gear 471 is rotatably connected with the case 41 through the rotating shaft, the left end of the gear 471 is engaged with the ratchet plate 44, the pawl 472 and the extension spring 473 are both inclined downwards from left to right, the rotation angle of the gear 471 is limited by the pawl 472, the circumference of the gear 471 is consistent with the length of the ratchet plate 44, and the ratchet plate 44 moves upwards to drive the gear 471 to rotate for one circle.
Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides an edible fungus stick piercing aerator, by improvement, a reciprocating baffle assembly 477 includes a rotating disc 4771, a connecting rod 4772, a baffle 4773, a supporting plate 4774, a light rod 4775 and a limit plate 4776, the edge of the front end of the rotating disc 4771 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 4772 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod 4772 is rotatably connected with the baffle 4773 through a rotating shaft, the right side of the bottom end of the baffle 4773 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 4774, the bottom of the right end of the supporting plate 4774 is fixedly connected with the polish rod 4775, the right end of the polish rod 4775 penetrates through the limiting plate 4776, the bottom end of the limit plate 4776 is fixedly connected with the case shell 41, the left end of the baffle plate 4773 penetrates through the case shell 41 to extend out, the circle center of the rear end of the turntable 4771 rotates concentrically with the second belt pulley 476 through a rotating shaft, the polish rod 4775 and the baffle plate 4773 are arranged in parallel, the polish rod 4775 has a smooth surface, the inner wall of the limit plate 4776 is attached to the polish rod 4775, the movement locus of the polish rod 4775 and, further, the movement locus of the blocking plate 4773 is restricted.
The utility model provides an edible fungus stick pricking and oxygen increasing device through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, before use, the device is firstly placed on a required plane position through the support frame 1, then the power connection port of the motor 3 is connected with an external control device with a power supply, and the air cylinder 42 is connected with an external pneumatic control device;
secondly, when the device is used, a fungus stick needing puncturing is placed on the rear side of the conveying belt 2, the conveying belt 2 is driven to rotate by the control motor 3, the fungus stick is driven to be conveyed forwards by the conveying belt 2, the movement of the fungus stick is stopped by the baffle 4773 of the left movable baffle mechanism 46 and the right movable baffle mechanism 47, then the movable frame 43 is pushed by the control cylinder 42 to move downwards, and the fungus stick is punctured by the needle plate 45 at the bottom of the movable frame 43;
thirdly, after the fungus stick is punctured, the control cylinder 42 drives the movable frame 43 to move upwards, because the outer side of the ratchet plate 44 is provided with the pawl-shaped latch, and the pawl-shaped latch inclines upwards from the right to the top, the ratchet plate 44 moves upwards to drive the gear 471 to rotate, the downward movement gear 471 of the ratchet plate 44 is fixed and does not rotate, the circumference of the gear 471 is consistent with the length of the ratchet plate 44, the ratchet plate 44 moves upwards to drive the gear 471 to rotate for a circle, the gear 471 drives the first belt pulley 474 to synchronously rotate for a circle through the rotating shaft, the first belt pulley 474 drives the second belt pulley 476 to rotate for a circle through the belt 475, the second belt pulley drives the turntable 1 to rotate for a circle, the turntable 4771 rotates to drive the baffle 4773 through the connecting rod 4772, because the polish rod 4775 and the baffle 4773 are arranged in parallel, the surface of the polish rod 4775 is smooth, the inner wall of the limiting plate 4776 is attached to the polish rod 4775, so as to limit the moving track of the polish rod 4775, and then restrict baffle 4773's removal orbit, make baffle 4773 transversely do once reciprocating motion, make the fungus stick that the thorn hole was accomplished continue to carry, and intercept next fungus stick, increase the thorn hole precision to the fungus stick, and need not to increase electrical equipment, convenient to use, low in production cost.
The utility model provides an edible fungus stick pricking hole oxygenation device through improvement, the pricking hole oxygenation device is provided with a pricking hole mechanism 4, ratchet plates 44 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of a movable frame 43 of the pricking hole mechanism 4, a left movable baffle mechanism 46 and a right movable baffle mechanism 47 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the pricking hole mechanism 4, movement of fungus sticks is blocked through baffles 4773 of the left movable baffle mechanism 46 and the right movable baffle mechanism 47, the fungus sticks are limited at the bottom of a needle plate 45, the ratchet plates 44 move upwards to drive the baffles 4773 of the left movable baffle mechanism 46 and the right movable baffle mechanism 47 to reciprocate once, the fungus sticks which are pricked are conveyed continuously, next fungus sticks are blocked, pricking precision of the fungus sticks is increased, no electric equipment is required to be added, use is convenient, and production cost is low.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. An edible fungus stick punching oxygenation device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a conveying belt (2) is installed at the top end inside the support frame (1), a motor (3) is fixed on the outer side of the support frame (1), and an output shaft of the motor (3) is connected with a roller shaft of the conveying belt (2);
the method is characterized in that: still include thorn hole mechanism (4), support frame (1) top middle part is fixed with thorn hole mechanism (4), thorn hole mechanism (4) are including case shell (41), cylinder (42), adjustable shelf (43), ratchet plate (44), faller (45), left adjustable fender mechanism (46) and right adjustable fender mechanism (47), case shell (41) top is fixed with cylinder (42), the movable rod and the adjustable shelf (43) fixed connection of cylinder (42) bottom, the adjustable shelf (43) left and right sides is fixed with ratchet plate (44) respectively, adjustable shelf (43) bottom mounting has faller (45), the inside left and right sides of case shell (41) is provided with left adjustable fender mechanism (46) and right adjustable fender mechanism (47) respectively, case shell (41) bottom and support frame (1) fixed connection.
2. The edible fungus stick piercing oxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: the right movable baffle mechanism (47) comprises a gear (471), a pawl (472), an extension spring (473), a first belt pulley (474), a belt (475), a second belt pulley (476) and a reciprocating baffle component (477), the top end of the gear (471) is rotatably connected with the pawl (472), the top end of the pawl (472) is rotatably connected with the case shell (41) through a rotating shaft, the left end of the pawl (472) is elastically connected with the case shell (41) through the extension spring (473), the center of the front end of the gear (471) rotates concentrically with the first belt pulley (474) through the rotating shaft, the right side of the first belt pulley (474) is rotatably connected with the second belt pulley (476) through the belt (475), the front end of the second belt pulley (476) is connected with the reciprocating baffle component (477) through the rotating shaft, and the reciprocating baffle component (477) is arranged at the bottom end inside the case shell (41), the circle center of the gear (471) is rotationally connected with the box shell (41) through a rotating shaft, and the left end of the gear (471) is meshed with the ratchet plate (44).
3. The edible fungus stick piercing oxygenation device of claim 2, characterized in that: the reciprocating baffle assembly (477) comprises a turntable (4771), a connecting rod (4772), a baffle (4773), a support plate (4772), a polish rod (4775) and a limit plate (4776), the front edge of the turntable (4771) is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod (4772) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod (4772) is rotatably connected with the baffle (4773) through the rotating shaft, the right side of the bottom end of the baffle (4773) is fixedly connected with the support plate (4774), the bottom of the right end of the support plate (4774) is fixedly connected with the polish rod (4775), the right end of the polish rod (4775) penetrates through the limit plate (4776), the bottom end of the limit plate (4776) is fixedly connected with the case shell (41), the left end of the baffle (4773) penetrates through the case shell (41) to extend out, and the circle center of the rear end of the turntable (4771) concentrically rotates with the second belt pulley (476) through the rotating shaft.
4. The edible fungus stick piercing oxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the ratchet plate (44) is provided with pawl-shaped clamping teeth, and the pawl-shaped clamping teeth incline outwards from top to bottom.
5. The edible fungus stick piercing oxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: the left movable baffle mechanism (46) and the right movable baffle mechanism (47) are consistent in structure, and the left movable baffle mechanism (46) and the right movable baffle mechanism (47) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode.
6. The edible fungus stick piercing oxygenation device of claim 2, characterized in that: the pawl (472) and the extension spring (473) are both inclined downward from left to right.
7. The edible fungus stick piercing oxygenation device of claim 2, characterized in that: the circumference of the gear (471) is consistent with the length of the ratchet plate (44).
8. The edible fungus stick piercing oxygenation device of claim 3, wherein: polished rod (4775) and baffle (4773) are parallel arrangement, and polished rod (4775) surface is smooth form, limiting plate (4776) inner wall and polished rod (4775) laminating.
CN202220523720.6U 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Edible fungus stick acanthopore oxygenation device Active CN216982875U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220523720.6U CN216982875U (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Edible fungus stick acanthopore oxygenation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220523720.6U CN216982875U (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Edible fungus stick acanthopore oxygenation device

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CN216982875U true CN216982875U (en) 2022-07-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117302690A (en) * 2023-11-27 2023-12-29 山西心言生物科技有限公司 High-efficient many class fungus package classification packagine machine that punches a hole

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117302690A (en) * 2023-11-27 2023-12-29 山西心言生物科技有限公司 High-efficient many class fungus package classification packagine machine that punches a hole
CN117302690B (en) * 2023-11-27 2024-02-02 山西心言生物科技有限公司 High-efficient many class fungus package classification packagine machine that punches a hole

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