CN219288102U

CN219288102U - Soil loosening machine for citron sapling planting

Info

Publication number: CN219288102U
Application number: CN202320287056.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋科; 李慧; 郑伟超; 孙艳刚; 李文斌; 裴玉恩; 白慧慧; 张贵香; 邵路路
Original assignee: Shandong Binzhou National Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Service Center Binzhou Yellow River Delta Efficient Ecological Industry Modern Technology Research Institute
Current assignee: Shandong Binzhou National Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Service Center Binzhou Yellow River Delta Efficient Ecological Industry Modern Technology Research Institute
Priority date: 2023-02-22
Filing date: 2023-02-22
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of citron tree planting, in particular to a citron tree seedling planting scarifier, which comprises a supporting plate and ground supporting wheels respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the supporting plate, wherein a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate along the horizontal direction, a first driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of scarifiers are fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, a grass shifter is rotatably arranged at one side of the first rotating shaft through a connecting mechanism, a plurality of mowers are rotatably arranged at one side of the grass shifter along the horizontal direction, and a second driving mechanism is jointly arranged at the tops of the mowers.

Description

Soil loosening machine for citron sapling planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of citron tree planting, in particular to a citron tree seedling planting loosener.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine citron is a qi-regulating medicine, has the effects of soothing liver, regulating qi, widening middle-jiao and reducing phlegm, is also called as citric acid or citron fruit, belongs to shrubs or small trees with irregular branches, has oval leaves and oval or oval buds, has light blunt cracking teeth at leaf edges, is used for sowing and reproducing mature fruits in 10 months, is cut and taken out, loosens soil by using a loosener, uniformly sows the seeds at intervals of 30 cm after the soil is loosened, covers soil, and is watered and fertilized.

However, in the existing scarifier, weeds can exist in soil and cannot be removed together during scarification, the scarifier is easy to roll into the weeds, so that the machine stops running, workers are required to manually clean the weeds, then the scarifier continues scarifying operation, the working difficulty of the workers is improved, equipment is extremely damaged, unnecessary loss is easily caused, and the planting efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the background technology, and provides a citron sapling planting scarifier.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil loosener is planted to citron sapling, includes backup pad and the branch land wheel of fixed mounting in the backup pad both sides respectively, the backup pad bottom is rotated along the horizontal direction and is installed first axis of rotation, first axis of rotation top is provided with first actuating mechanism and outside fixed cover and is equipped with a plurality of groups cutter that loosens soil, first axis of rotation one side is rotated through coupling mechanism and is installed the grass pulling device, grass pulling device one side is rotated along the horizontal direction and is installed a plurality of grass cutter, a plurality of grass cutter top is provided with second actuating mechanism jointly.

Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft through a belt.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft fixedly arranged in the grass shifter, the outer sides of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first synchronous wheel, and the outer sides of the two first synchronous wheels are jointly sleeved with a first synchronous belt.

Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises third rotating shafts which are respectively and fixedly inserted into the mowers in the vertical direction, a plurality of second synchronous wheels are respectively and fixedly sleeved at the top ends of the third rotating shafts, a plurality of second synchronous belts are respectively and fixedly sleeved at the outer sides of the second synchronous wheels, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of one second synchronous wheel located at the outer side of the second synchronous belt, and a bracket is fixedly arranged at one side of the second motor.

Preferably, the grass pulling device is shaped as a bidirectional helical blade.

Preferably, a dust cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate.

Preferably, a grab bar is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate, and a handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the grab bar.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the plurality of mowers are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, so that the plurality of mowers share the driving force, the weeds on the ground are conveniently treated, and the subsequent soil loosening efficiency is prevented from being influenced;

through setting up grass pulling device in grass cutter one side, grass pulling device's shape is two-way helical blade, can stir the grass after the grass cutter cutting to equipment both sides, avoids follow-up in-process weeds to roll into the cutter that loosens the soil and causes machinery stop operation, and the staff of being convenient for clear up weeds effectively improves planting efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil loosener for citron sapling planting;

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a soil loosener for citron sapling planting in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of a ripper blade of a citron sapling planting ripper according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mower of a citron sapling planting scarifier.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a ground wheel; 3. a first rotation shaft; 4. a scarifier; 5. a grass pulling device; 6. a grass cutter; 7. a first motor; 8. a belt; 9. a second rotation shaft; 10. a first synchronizing wheel; 11. a first synchronization belt; 12. a third rotation shaft; 13. a second synchronizing wheel; 14. a second timing belt; 15. a second motor; 16. a bracket; 17. a dust cover; 18. a grab rail; 19. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

1-4, a soil loosener is planted to citron sapling, including backup pad 1 and respectively fixed mounting in backup pad 1 both sides prop up land wheel 2, backup pad 1 bottom is installed along the rotation of horizontal direction and is installed first axis of rotation 3, and the top of first axis of rotation 3 is provided with first actuating mechanism and outside fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of groups of cutter 4 that loosens the soil, and grass pulling device 5 is installed through coupling mechanism rotation to first axis of rotation 3 one side, and grass pulling device 5 one side is installed along the rotation of horizontal direction a plurality of grass cutter 6, and a plurality of grass cutter 6 top is provided with second actuating mechanism jointly.

Further, the mower 6, the grass pulling device 5 and the scarifier blade 4 are respectively arranged from front to back in sequence, the process is convenient for simple pretreatment of weeds before scarifying treatment through the mower 6 and the grass pulling device 5, and the subsequent scarifying effect is prevented from being influenced.

Further, the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor 7 fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate 1, an output shaft of the first motor 7 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 3 through a belt 8, and driving force is provided for the scarifier blade 4 through the first motor 7.

Further, the connecting mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft 9 fixedly arranged in the grass pulling device 5, the outer sides of the second rotating shaft 9 and the first rotating shaft 3 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first synchronous wheel 10, the outer sides of the two first synchronous wheels 10 are jointly sleeved with a first synchronous belt 11, and the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 9 are conveniently connected through the device, so that the scarifier blade 4 and the grass pulling device 5 share driving force.

Further, the second driving mechanism comprises third rotating shafts 12 which are respectively fixedly inserted into the mowers 6 along the vertical direction, the top ends of the third rotating shafts 12 are respectively fixedly sleeved with second synchronous wheels 13, the outer sides of the second synchronous wheels 13 are jointly sleeved with second synchronous belts 14, the top of one second synchronous wheel 13 positioned at the outer side is fixedly connected with a second motor 15, and one side of the second motor 15 is fixedly provided with a bracket 16.

Further, the grass pulling device 5 is shaped as a bidirectional helical blade, and the bidirectional helical blade can pull the weeds cut by the grass pulling device 6 to two sides of the device.

Further, each mower 6 comprises four mowing blades which are arranged in an annular array, the mowing blades are made of manganese steel, and the blades made of the manganese steel are good in toughness and stronger in wear resistance.

Further, the dust cover 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate 1, and the dust cover 17 can prevent soil or weeds from falling on the top of the supporting plate 1 to influence the normal operation of the equipment in the process of loosening the soil.

Further, a grab bar 18 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate 1, a handle 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of the grab bar 18, and the moving direction of the scarifier is conveniently controlled by controlling the handle 19 and the grab bar 18.

During the use, the staff holds handle 19 and pushes away the scarifier to the position that needs to carry out the scarification, drive first motor 7 and second motor 15, second motor 15 drives one of them second synchronizing wheel 13 and rotates, rotate third axis of rotation 12 under the effect of second hold-in range 14 and make grass cutter 6 rotate and cut subaerial weeds, under the effect of first motor 7, drive first axis of rotation 3 and rotate and make scarifier 4 rotate, under the interact of first synchronizing wheel 10 and first synchronizing belt 11, second axis of rotation 9 drives grass shifter 5 and rotates, staff control handrail 18 moves the scarifier along fixed direction, in the removal process, grass shifter 6 cuts off weeds and stirs to the scarifier both sides through grass shifter 5, scarifier 4 can loosen the soil and handle, the staff only need stir the weeds of equipment both sides after the scarification is accomplished and collect the clearance can, this device simple structure, be convenient for pile up weeds in the process of scarifying, pile up to the equipment both sides through grass shifter 5, the follow-up is put into the work safety and is effective to protect the grass cutter 4 in the work volume that the safety of the equipment is stopped in the work that the grass cutter was put into, the work efficiency is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil loosener is planted to citron sapling, includes backup pad (1) and branch land wheel (2) of fixed mounting in backup pad (1) both sides respectively, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grass cutter, including backup pad (1), grass cutter (5) are installed in rotation of backup pad (1) bottom along the horizontal direction, first rotation axis (3) top is provided with first actuating mechanism and outside fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of group ripper (4), grass cutter (5) are installed through coupling mechanism rotation in first rotation axis (3) one side, grass cutter (5) one side is installed along the horizontal direction rotation a plurality of grass cutter (6), a plurality of grass cutter (6) top is provided with second actuating mechanism jointly.

2. The citron sapling planting loosener according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor (7) fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (1), and an output shaft of the first motor (7) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (3) through a belt (8).

3. The citron sapling planting loosener according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (9) fixedly arranged in the grass poking device (5), the outer sides of the second rotating shaft (9) and the first rotating shaft (3) are fixedly sleeved with first synchronous wheels (10) respectively, and the outer sides of the two first synchronous wheels (10) are sleeved with first synchronous belts (11) together.

4. The citron sapling planting loosener according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft (12) which is fixedly inserted into the mowers (6) respectively along the vertical direction, a plurality of second synchronous wheels (13) are fixedly sleeved at the top ends of the third rotating shafts (12) respectively, a plurality of second synchronous belts (14) are sleeved outside the second synchronous wheels (13) jointly, a second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of one second synchronous wheel (13) located outside, and a bracket (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second motor (15).

5. The citron sapling planting loosener according to claim 1, wherein: the grass pulling device (5) is shaped as a bidirectional helical blade.

6. The citron sapling planting loosener according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a dust cover (17).

7. The citron sapling planting loosener according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a grab bar (18), and one end of the grab bar (18) is fixedly provided with a handle (19).